]mtm-hen ae-bmfw - wordpress.com...te°pw is∂psn√m\pw iq´p-im¿°p km[n-°-ww. cxn\v...

$: ]mTm-hen ae-bmfw - WordPress.com...te°pw IS∂psN√m\pw Iq´p-Im¿°p km[n-°-Ww. CXn\v Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°p-I-bmWv ASn-ÿm\]mTm-h-en. Ip´n-I-fpsS kzX-{¥-amb hmb-\bv°pw Nn¥bv°pw$
ASn-ÿm\]mTm-hen

Ãm≥tU¿Uv

tIc-f-k¿°m¿

hnZym-̀ ym-k-h-Ip∏v

Xbm-dm-°n-bXv

kwÿm\ hnZym-̀ ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT), tIcfw

2016

ae-bmfw

X

State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala.

website : www.scert.kerala.gov.inemail : [email protected] : 0471-2341883, Fax : 0471-2341869First Edition : 2016Printed at : KBPS, Kakkanad, Kochi-30

{]Xn⁄

P\KWa\ A[n\mbI Pbtl

`mcX `mKyhn[mXm,

]©m_kn‘p KpPdmØ admTm

{ZmhnU DXv°e _wKm,

hn‘ylnamNe bap\mKwKm,

D—ePe[nXcwKm,

Xhip`\mta PmtK,

Xhip` Binj amtK,

Kmtl Xh PbKmYm

P\KWawKeZmbI Pbtl

`mcX `mKyhn[mXm.

Pbtl, Pbtl, Pbtl,

Pb Pb Pb Pbtl!

tZio-b-Km\w

C¥y Fs‚ cmPyamWv. F√m C¥y°mcpw Fs‚ ktlmZco

ktlmZc∑mcmWv.

Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPysØ kv-t\ln°p∂p; kºq¿Whpw sshhn[y

]q¿Whpamb AXns‚ ]mcºcyØn¬ Rm≥ A`nam\wsIm≈p∂p.

Rm≥ Fs‚ amXm]nXm°sfbpw Kpcp°∑mscbpw apXn¿∂hscbpw

_lpam\n°pw.

Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPyØns‚bpw Fs‚ \m´pImcpsSbpw t£aØn\pw

sFizcyØn\pw th≠n {]bXv\n°pw.

{]nb hnZym¿YnItf,

\nXy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ amXr-̀ mj \tΩm-sSm-∏-ap-≠v. Bi-b-

hn\n-abØn-\-∏pdw `mj \n¿h-ln-°p∂ [¿Ω-ßƒ Gsd-

bm-Wv. \ΩpsS kwkvIm-c-sØbpw kmaqln-I-Po-hn-X-

sØbpw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ amXr-̀ mj apJy ]¶p hln-

°p-∂p. ae-bm-f-̀ m-jbv°v kº-∂-amb kmln-Xy-tem-I-ap-

≠v. AXv ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sm\pw H∏w a‰p `mj-I-fnse {it≤-b-

amb kmln-Xy-c-N-\-I-fn-te°pw ssh⁄m-\n-I-ta-J-e-I-fn-

te°pw IS∂psN√m\pw Iq´p-Im¿°p km[n-°-Ww. CXn\v

Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°p-I-bmWv ASn-ÿm\]mTm-h-en.

Ip´n-I-fpsS kzX-{¥-amb hmb-\bv°pw Nn¥bv°pw

k¿KmflImhn-jvIm-c-ßƒ°pw CXn¬ Ht´sd Ah-k-c-

ßƒ Hcp-°n-bn-́ p-≠v. `mj-bpsS {]tbm-K-km-[y-X-Iƒ a\-

n-em-°m\pw anI® cN-\-I-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sm-\pap≈ [mcmfw

]T-\m-\p-̀ -h-ßƒ ¢mkvap-dn-I-fn¬\n∂v t\S-Ww. AXn-eqsS

amXr-̀ m-jsb kvt\ln-°m\pw kwc-£n-°m-\p-ap≈ at\m-

`mhw Iq´p-Im-cn¬ cq]s∏-Sp-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.

kvt\lmiwkItfmsS,

tUm. ]n.F. ^mØna UbdŒ¿

Fkv.kn.C.B¿.Sn.

inev]imebn¬ ]s¶SpØh¿

• sI. A\n¬Ip-am¿, -Pn.F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv, Imk-d-tKmUv• sI.Fkv. A\n-X-Ip-amcn, Kh.-F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv, Bt©cn, Xr»q¿• ]n.-sI. Pb-cm-P≥, _n.-B¿.kn, Imk-d-tKmUv• tUm. Fw. _me≥, Fkv.-F-kv.-F, Imk-d-tKmUv• _m_p tImSw-th-en¬, Kh.-tamU¬ dkn-U≥j-y¬ kvIqƒ, Beph• aqk-t°mb, F≥.-Fw.-Pn.-F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv, \Sp-h-Æq¿ tImgn-t°mSv• ]n. bln-b, Pn.-Pn.Fw.-Pn.-F-®v.-F-kv.-Fk,v Nme-∏pdw, tImgn-t°mSv• Sn.F. cmPo-h≥, -F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv, t]cm-{º, tImgn-t°mSv• hnt\m-bvtXm-a-kv, Kh.-F-®v.-F-kv, t]cn-b, hb-\mSv• ]n.-Fw. iin-[-c≥, Fkv.-F.-]n.-Sn.F.-F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv, Imbn-°-S-hv, Imk-d-tKmUv• F®v. jΩn- tem-d≥kv, sk‚ v tPmk v̂kv F®v.Fkv.-Fkv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw• F. keow Kh.-Pn.F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv s\Sp-a-ßm-Sv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw• Fw. kn±o-Jv, F≥.-F.-Fw.-F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv s]cn-ß-Øq¿, IÆq¿• tUm.- B¿. kptcjv, Fkv.F≥.-hn.-]n.F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv, Ign{ºw, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw• {ioe cho-{μ≥, Kh.-tamU¬ F-®v.-F-kv.-Fkv, tIm´bw

te -̨Hu v́

• Fw. {iol¿j≥, \{º-ØvIc bp.-]n.-kvIqƒ, sImbn-em≠n

Nn{X-cN\

• tUm. tkma≥ IS-eq¿, kvIqƒ Hm v̂ t^mIvtem¿ ÃUo-kv, tImgn-t°mSv k¿h-I-em-ime• kptcjv NmenbØv, Kh.F®v.Fkv. IpdpI, ae∏pdw• hnt\mZv ]´m-Wn-∏m-d, t]cm-{º, tImgn-t°mSv• ]n. ctai≥, CcnßÆq¿ F®v. Fkv. Fkv, hS-Ic

hnZ-Kv[-]-cn-tim-[\

• tUm. tPm¿Pv HmW°q¿, ap≥Ub-d-IvS¿, tÃ‰v C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v F≥ssk-t¢m-]o-Un-b• {io. ]n. \mcmbWtat\m≥, dn´. {]^k¿, tIcfh¿a tImtfP,v Xriq¿• tUm. F≥. apIp-μ≥, ap≥ ta-[mhn, ae-bm-f-hn-̀ m-Kw, tIc-f -k¿h-I-em-ime• tUm. kn. \mcm-b-W-]n-≈, dn´. {] -̂k¿, Kh. s{Sbv\n-Mv tIm-tfPv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw• tUm. hnPb≥ NmtemSv, Fkv.Fkv.F. IÆq¿ (dn´.)• tPm_n≥ tPmkv, Akn.- {]-̂ -k¿, tZh-amXm tImtf-Pv, Ipd-h-e-ßmSv

A°mZanIv tImUnt\‰¿

• Fw.kn. tPmkvIp-́ n, dnk¿®v Hm^ok¿, Fkv.kn.C.B¿.Sn. tIcfw

1

....................................................

2

3

• πmhn-e-°™n ........................................... 08

• Hmtcm hnfnbpw ImØv ........................... 15

• AΩ-sØm-́ n¬ ........................................... 21

PohnXw ]S¿Øp∂ thcp-Iƒ 07

....................................................

\nem-hp-s]-øp∂ \m´p-h-gn-Iƒ 27

• sIm®p-N-°-c®n ......................................... 28

• HmW-ap-‰Øv ............................................... 34

• tImgnbpw Ing-hnbpw .............................. 37

• {io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp .................................... 44

..........................................

hm°p-Iƒ hnS-cp∂ ]pe-cn-Iƒ 53

• ]Wbw ........................................................ 54

• AΩbpsS FgpØp-Iƒ ......................... 63

• ]{X-\oXn .................................................... 66

D≈-S°w

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

7

PohnXw ]S¿Øp∂ thcp-Iƒ

PohnXw ]S¿Øp∂ thcp-Iƒ1

Cu IY \tΩmSv ]d-bp-∂-sX-s¥√mw?

Ip´n AΩ-tbmSv tNmZn®p: ""Cu hr£-ß-sfms° hogmsX

\n¬°p-∂-t√m...''

""Ahbv°p `qan-bn¬ thcp-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Dd-®p-\n¬°p-∂p.''

AΩ ]d-™p.

""At∏mƒ \ΩpsS thcp-Itfm?''

""AXpw Cu AΩ-bmb `qan-bn¬Ø-s∂.''

˛ thcp-Iƒ (Un. hn\-b-N-{μ≥)

]Øv aebmfw

8

πmhn-e-°™n

]pjv]then¬ Hutk-∏n\v Htc-°¿ \new

\nIØn ]pc-bn-S-am-°m-\p-≠v. At±-l-Øns‚

Cs°m-√sØ Hcp {][m\tPmen-bm-W-Xv. At±-

l-Øns‚ Hmtcm the-°m-c-\pw- Hmtcm h≈hpw

sImSpØv B henb tPmen Bcw-̀ n-®p.

BZysØ Znhkw I -́-IpØp Ign™p Iqen-

°mbn the-°m¿ F√-mhcpw IqSn ]pjv]-th-

en-¬ sN∂p. Bsfm-∂p°p ap°m¬ cq]m hoXw

Iqen sImSp-Øp.

tImc\v A∂sØ AØm-g-Øn\p s\√p

sIm≠psNs∂-¶n-te-bp-≈q. Hcp aWn Acn

Ahs‚ Xd-bn-en-√. Ah\p s\√p Iqen-In-́ ntb

aXn-bm-Iq. tImc≥ ]d-™p:

""X{ºm, G\p s\√p Iqen aXn. N{Iw ta≠.''

Hcp hm°psIm≠v Hutk∏v B At]-£sb

\ntj-[n-®p:

""s\√n-√. ]nim-ip-°fv! s\√p- sIm-≠p-sN∂p

h√ ]oSn-I-bnepw s] -́hn-ebv°v hn¬°m-\mW.v''

""A√ X{ºm! AØm-g-°-cn-°m-Sn°m.''

""t]m! t]m!''

a‰p the-°m¿ H∂pw ]d-bmsX h≈-Øn¬ Ib-

dn. tImc≥ Xs∂ AhnsS \n∂-Xp-sIm≠v F¥p

{]tbm-P-\-amWv? H∂p-an-√. Ah-\pw- t]m-bn.

XIgn inh-i-¶-c-∏n-≈-bpsS

"c≠n-S-ßgn' F∂ t\mh-ense

tI{μ-I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fmWv

tImc\pw Nncp-Xbpw NmØ-\pw.

tImc-s‚bpw Nncp-X-bp-sSbpw hnhmlw

\S-∂p.

hnhm-l-Zn-hkØn-e-p≠mb

Nne X¿°-ß-fm¬

tImc\v

kz¥w hoSv Dt]-£n-t°-≠n-h-∂p.

Xs‚ kplr-Ømb

Ip™∏nbpsS IpSn-en-t\mSv tN¿∂v

Hcp `mKw ad-®p-sI´n

Xma-kn-°p-I-bmWv Ah¿.

]pjv]-th-en-¬ Hutk∏v apX-em-fn-bpsS

]mSØv ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ tImc\v

ITn-\-ambn A[zm-\n-®n´pw

Hcp t\csØ Blm-c-Øn-\p≈

s\t√m ]Wtam e`n-°p-∂n-√.

sImSnb Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-emWv

Ah-cpsS Pohn-Xw.

B Pohn-Xm-h-ÿ-bpsS

Nn{Xo-I-c-W-amWv

]mT-̀ m-Kw.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

9


A∂p ]mXn-cm-hsc tImc≥ B N{Ihpw aSn-bn-en v́ Acn At\z-

jn®v Du∂n \S-∂p. ]oSn-I-I-fnepw hoSp-I-fnepw sN∂p tNmZn-®p.

F√m-bn-SØpw Acn-bp-≠v. ]t£, CS-ßgn Acn°v H∂-c-cq] sImSp-

°Ww. B hne-sIm-SpØv Fßs\ hmßpw? hmßn-bmepw Ccp-

\mgn Acn-sIm≠v aXn-bm-Ip-tam?

ssI\-Icn apgp-h≥ cm{Xn-bn¬ Du∂n\S-∂-t∏mƒ cm{Xn-bpsS

Iqcn-cp-́ n¬ \S-°p∂ Nne h≥ hym]m-c-ßƒ tImc≥ I≠p. Hcp

henb Irjn-°m-cs‚ hoń\p ap≥hiw IS-hn¬ I∏¬t]m-ep≈

c≠p h≈-ßƒ InS-°p-∂p. B henb hoń¬\n∂p Nm°p-I-fmbn

s\√p h≈-Øn-te°v t]mIp-∂p-≠v.

AXn-¬ CS-ß-gn-s\√v tImc\p Inń-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬! Ah≥ A∂p-

®bv°v ]pjv]-th-en¬\n∂p I™n IpSn-®p. NncpX A∂v Acn-bn v́

Xnf-∏n® sh≈w IpSn-®n-́ n-√. Ccp-\mgn Acn Inń-bm¬ Ahƒ h√Xpw

Ign-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Hutk∏v s\√p-Iq-en- sIm-Sp°mØsX¥p-sIm-s≠∂v tImc\v a\-

n-embn. s\√n\v \√ hne-bp-≠v. Cßs\ cm{Xn-bn¬ Ahn-sS-bpw

I®-hSw \S-°p-∂p-≠m-hpw. Acn In´mØ \o≠ \o≠ ]ń-Wn-°mew

tImc≥ apºn¬ I≠p. Cßs\

s\√p-hne \n∂m¬ ]pjv]-th-

en¬ \n∂p s\√p-Iqen In´p-I-

bn√, Xo¿®!

cm{Xn-bn¬ \S-°p∂ hym]m-

csØ ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-se

¥v? s\√p IqenIn-́ n-bn-s√-¶n¬

tPmen°p t]mIm-Xn-cp-∂m-se

¥v? tImc≥ Nn¥n-®p. Ahs‚

Iq´p-Imsc F√mw Ah-\-dnbmw.

Ah¿ tPmen-°p-t]m-Ipw. Ah≥

H‰-s∏Spw.

]mXn-cm-bv°p-tijw BdW

sImSp-Øp-hm-ßnb \mgn Acn

bpw \mep-N-{I-Øn\p I∏-bp-ambn

tImc≥ sImń-en¬ sN∂p.

NncpX Dd-ßn-bn-cp-∂n-√. IX

Ip `{Z-ambn AS-®p-sIń Ahƒ

AI-Øn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. h≈w

ASpØ i_vZw-tI´v Ahƒ

t]Sn®v tNmZn-®p:

""lmcm AXv?''

""G\mSo.''

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

10

Ahƒ°v Bƒ a\- n-em-bn. Ahƒ

sN‰ Xpd-∂p. Ahƒ ]pd-Øn-d-ßn.

Aßs\ ]mXn-cm-bv°p-tijw ASp-

∏n¬ Xo F-cn-™p. B IpSn-en¬ shfn-®-

ap-≠m-bn. tImc≥ hb-‰n¬ kpJ-ans√∂p

\Sn®p InS-∂p. I™nbpw I∏bpw Ime-

am-b-t∏mƒ NncpX tImcs\ hnfn -®p -

W¿Øn. A¬∏-sa-¶nepw IpSnt® aXn-bm-

Iq. Hcp IjWw I∏bpw Hcp πmhne

°™nbpw. tImc≥ apJw- Np-fp°n∏d™p:

""G\p ta≠.''

""F∂mev G\pw IpSn-°-Øn√.''

""G\p ab-‰nev Hcp Iºn-X-saSo.''

Nncp-Xbv°pw hmin-bp≠v.

Ah-km\w Ah-fpsS t{]c-Wbv°v

tImc≥ hi-s∏-́ p-t]m-bn.

Hcp Nń-bpsS Ccp-h-i-ambn `mcybpw

`¿Ømhpw Ccp-∂p. ASp-∏nse Fcn-Xo-

bpsS shfn-®-Øn¬ Ah¿ I™n IpSn-®p-

Xp-S-ßn.

Ahƒ ]d™p:

""CXp I™n IpSn-°p-s∂∂ _mhta

D≈q.''

""As√-So, G≥ IpSn-°phm.''

A∂p-sh® I™n-bn¬\n∂v Hcp \√

Awiw Ahƒ kq£n®ph®n-cp-∂p. AXp

tImc≥ I≠p-]n-Sn-®p.

""FSo I≈o! \obXp Hfn -®p -a -®n -

cpt∂m?''

Ahƒ Nncn-®p. Ah-fpsS XmSn-bn¬

hm’-ey-]q¿hw H∂p IpØn-bn´v Ah≥

tNmZn®p:

""F¥n-\m-bnXv? \mgn Acn Ateym

as®m≈q? \o IpSn.''

""\msf D®-Xn -cn -™teym \mgn

It™m≈w In´p-s∂. ]mc-bn-Sn-°m\pw

apßn-°p-Øm-\p-sam-≈-Xteym? ImeØv

H∂p Ie°n tam¥n-s°m≠p ]mw.''

""AXp ta≠. \o C∂p sa≈w IpSn-®-X-

√-t√m. F\°p ab-dp-s\-d-™p. \msf

ImeØv FSpØp tam¥pºw Nóev Hcn-‰p-

sa≈w sht®®m aXn.''

Gg-c-t°mgn Iqhn. hbdp \nd-™n-s√-

¶nepw Ah¿ Dd-ßn. Ahs‚ _en-jvT-amb

ico-c-tØmSp tN¿∂p InS-∂-t∏mƒ t]Sn-

Iq-SmsX Ahƒ°v Dd-ßm≥ Ign-™p.

]nt‰∂p ImeØv B \mgn I™n-sh-

≈hpw \mev IjWw I∏bpw Hcp hg-°n\p

Imc-W-ambn. Ah≥ A∏Sn Ign-s®-∂p-h-®-

√, Ahƒ H´pw Ign-°m-Ø-Xn-\m¬.

A∂pw s\√n-\p-th≠n Ah≥ hmZn-®p.

Hcp cq] Ah\p Iqen-In-́ n. Fhn-sSms°tbm

\S∂v Ccp-\mgn Acnbpw I∏bpw hmßn

tImc≥ Xncn®ph∂-t∏mƒ Ahs‚ IpSn-en¬

Hcp kwkmcw tIƒ°mw.

AXv Ahs‚ A∏-\m-bn-cp-∂p; ]nWßn

Ahs\ ssIsh-Sn™ A—≥! Bƒ

I≠m¬ Adn-bp-I-bn-√. asÆÆhnf-°ns‚

shfn-®-Øn-en-cp∂v Abmƒ Nncp-X-bp-ambn

kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ahsf "tamtf' F∂p

hnfn-°p-∂Xv tImc≥ tI´p.

AXp IÆp XWp-∏n-°p∂ Hcp ImgvN

Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

""Atøm! At∏m!'' F∂p hnfn-®p-sIm≠v

tImc≥ AI-Øp Ibdn.

""tamt\!''

A∏\pw aI\pw ]c-kv]cw sIń-∏n-Sn®p.

B ImgvN t\m°n-\n∂p NncpX B\-μn-®p.

hr≤≥, ico-c-amsI \o¿t°mƒ sIm≠p

hnßn hnf-dn-bn-cp-∂p. Fgp-t∂¬°m≥ hø.

]p{X-s\- I≠ Bth-i-Øn\v Fgpt∂‰pt]m

bXmWv. Im¬ Xf¿∂p hogm≥ XpS-ßnb ]nXm-

hns\ Xmßn-s°m≠v tImc≥ tNmZn-®p:

""F∂m A®m CXv? tasems° \otcm?''

""Mvm tamt\, C\n A[n-I-\m-sfm-∂p-an-√.''

tImc≥ ]nXm-hns\ Xmßn Xmg-Øn-cp-

Øn. hr≤≥ XpS¿∂p:

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

11


Ah-km-\sØ \mfp-Iƒ t]m°p-hm≥

X∏n-Ø-S™v FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Acn-bn-́ p-Xn-f-∏n® I™n IpSn-°Ww ˛

Ah-km-\sØ B{K-lw.

Bt≠m-Sm≠p ]Xn-\m-bn-c-∏d \new

Irjn D≠m-bn-cp∂ Hcp Irjn°m-cs‚

the-°m-c-\m-bn v́ F´p hb- n¬ IqSn-b-

Xm-W-bmƒ. AXn-\p-tijw B Irjn-°m-

c≥ tImSo-iz-c-\m-hp-Ibpw £bn-°p-Ibpw

]ns∂bpw Db-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F{X-

sb-{X- tImSn ]d s\√v Abmƒ Cu Adp-

]-Øn-c≠p hb- n-\n-S-bn¬ D≠m-°n-bn-

cn-°p∂p! F{X s\√p sImbvXp; saXn®p!

F{X tImSn DZ-c-ßƒ, Cu hr≤s‚ {]b-

Xv\-^ew sIm≠v \n-d-™n-cn-°p∂p!

Pohn-X-Øn\v Fs¥¥p kw`m-h-\-Iƒ

sNbvX Hcp Pohn-X-Øns‚ Ah-km-\m-

[ym-b-ß-fmWv Hcp Ipdp-Ip-dp-t∏msS

AhnsS hen-®p-I-gn-bp-∂Xv!

]Øp Znh-k-am-bnsb-∂v, Acn-bn´p

Xnf-∏n® sh≈w IpSn-®n v́! Ah≥ D≠m-

°nb s\√p a‰m -cp -sStbm hI-bm-

bncp∂p.

hr≤≥ tNmZn®p:

""tamt\, \nß-°n-hnsS Iqen s\√

teym?''

ASp-Øn-cp∂ ]nXm-hns‚ ]pdw Xtem-

Sns°m≠n-cp∂ tImc≥ ]d™p:

""A√-®m. s\√p shfo ImWn-°-Øn-

√. C∂se BdW sImSpØp \mgn Acn

taSn-®p. C∂n∏w Ccp-\m-gn-sbm-≠v.''

""Acn-bn´p Xnf-∏n® sh≈w IpSn-®n-́ p

sZhkw ]Øm-bn. I∏ Xs∂ I∏! AXm

Cu shf¿®. Ahn-sSßpw s\√p IWn-

Im-Wm-\n√! Ht≈m≥ shfo Im-Wn-°-Øn-

√. cm{Xoev Ggp cq]m-bm- she.''

Agn-™p-t]mb tXm¿Øv hr≤≥ DSp-

Øp. ]nXm-hns\ t\m°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°th

tImcs‚ IÆp-Iƒ \nd™p. Fß-s\-bn-

cp∂ Bfm-W-Xv! \nd™ Btcm-Kyhpw

B\-bpsS Icp-Øp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. C∂v

Fgp-t∂‰p \n¬°m≥ t]mepw Icp-Øn-√.

A]-cm-[-t_m[w tImcs‚ lrZ-bsØ

t\mhn-®p. hr≤s\ XI-gn-bn¬ X\n-®n´p

Xm≥ Xs‚ kpJwtXSn s]Æp-ambn adp-

\m-́ n¬t]m∂p. AsX-s¥mcp A£-¥-hy-

amb A]-cm-[-amWv! Hcp Xc-Ønepw B

sX‰p \ymbo-I-cn-°m-hp-∂-X-√. B hr≤≥

F{X IjvS-s∏-´mWv Ahs\ hf¿Øn-

s°m-≠p-h-∂-Xv. ]nW-ßn-bn-cp-∂n´pw Ah-

km\w Ahs\ tXSn-h-∂p. AsX, a‰m-

cp≠v Abmƒ°v? Hcp \n›bw sNbvXm¬

AXn¬\n∂p AWp-hnS ]n≥am-dp∂ {]Ir-

X-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂n-√ B hr≤≥ sNdp-∏-

Øn¬. Hcp]t£, Ahs‚IqsS Xma-kn-

®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ hr≤≥ Cßs\ Bbn-t∏m-

Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

Cu \ne-bn¬\n∂v Fgp-t∂‰v C\nbpw

]p©-∏m-S-Øns‚ hc-ºn¬°qSn hr≤≥

\S-°p-I-bp-≠m-I-bn-s√∂p \n›-b-am-bn-cp-

∂p. Hcp ]pd-th-en-bn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v ]mS-

ti-J-c-Øns‚ Atß ]pd-th-en-bn¬

\n¬°p∂ as‰mcp ]d-bs\ C\n IqIn-

hn-fn®p hnfn-tIƒ∏n-°p-I-bp-an-√. B

izmk-tIm-i-Øn\v C\n B i‡n-bn-√.

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

12

Nncp-X-tbm-Smbn tImc≥ tNmZn®p:

""ASo, A®\p at√mw sImSptØm?''

Hcp aμ-lm-k-tØmsS Ahƒ ]d™p:

""F∂m sImSp-°m\m? G≥ C∂se Hcp samdw s\bvXp-h-®n-cp-∂p. AXp sImSp-

Øn v́ Ggp N{Iw Inń. AXp sImSpØp aqg-°cow taSn-t®m-≠p--a-∂-∏gm A®-Ω-s∂.

AXn´p sXf-∏n®p Rß D®°p IpSn-®p.''

hr≤≥ B {]kvXm-h-\-bpsS Ah-km-\-̀ m-KsØ FXn¿Øp: ""Rßƒ IpSn®p F∂p

]d-bp-∂Xv icn-b√.''

hr≤≥ ]d™p:

""aqg-°-cn-bn´p sXf-∏n-®p. G\m AXp IpSn-®-Xv. Ahfp IpSn-®n-√. G\p tImcn-t°m-

cn-Ø-∂p.''

NncpX IrX-Ir-Xy-bmbn:

""A®≥ NpΩm ]d-bp-hm, G\pw IpSn-®p.'' hr≤≥ Nncp-Xsb H∂p- t\m°n tImc-

t\mSv ]cm-Xn-s∏´p:

""Gs‚ tamt\! Fßs\ sImgpØp N°p-¶p-‰n-t]m-en-cp∂ IvSmØn-bm. C∏w Fs√√mw

sXfn-™p.''

B Ip‰w tImc≥ G‰p. AXp icn-bm-Wv. Ieym-W-Øn\p apºv Ahƒ XSn-®p-sIm-gp-

Øn-cp-∂-Xm-Wv.

tImc≥ ]d™p:

""Ahfp as‰m-t≈sc Xo‰p-Im. F∂n v́ Ahfv HW-ßp-tIw. G\p NoØ-t∏-cp-≠m-°-

cp-sX∂v F∂pw ]d-bpw.''

""AsX-b-sX. G≥ CXv C∂pw I≠p.''

hr≤≥ kΩ-Xn®p.

Ccp-\mgn Acnbn´p I™nh®p I∏bpw ]pgpßn B sIm®p-Ip-Spw-_-Øns‚ A∂sØ

AØmgw Ign-™p. B Znhkw tImc-s‚ Pohn-X-Ønse Hcp kvac-Wo-b-Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp-

∂p. Ahs‚ Hcp Znh-ksØ Iqen-bnse ISw A∂v Ah≥ hoń-°-gn-™p.

Dg-°-cn-bpsS I™n aXn B ]mhw hr≤\v. IqSp-X-en\v B{K-l-ap-≠v. ]t£, AI-

tØ°p sN√p-I-bn-√. Ad-bv°¬ho-́ nse henb No\-®-́ n-bnse \ndsI tNmdv, Bb-Im-

e-Øv, Abmƒ°v \mep-cp-fbvt° D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. Cu ]Øp-πm-hn-e-°™n tImcn-

°p-Sn®p Ign-™-t∏mƒ hr≤≥ Hcp \o≠ Gsºm°w hn´p. tImc\pw Xr]vXn-bm-bn.

]nt‰∂p cmhnetØ°p Ipd®p I™n NncpX sh®n-cp-∂p. tImc≥ FXn¿Øn-√.

F¥m-bmepw A∂p s\√p-Xs∂ Iqen Inńtb aXn-bm-Iq. A∏\v Hcp t\c-sa-¶nepw

\nd®p tNmdp sImSp-°-Ww. AXp am{X-amWv Ahs‚ B{K-lw.

c≠n-S-ßgn (X-Ign inh-i-¶-c-∏n-≈)

ASn-ÿm\]mTm-hen

13


NphsS sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂h {i≤n-°q.

$ ""G\p ta≠.''

""F∂mev G\pw IpSn-°-Øn-√.''

""G\v ab-‰nev Hcp Iºn-X-sa-So.''

Nncp-Xbv°pw hmin-bp-≠v. Ah-km\w Ah-fpsS t{]c-Wbv°v tImc≥ hi-s∏-

´p-t]mbn.

$ hr≤≥ ]d™p:

""aqg-°-cn-bn´v sXf-∏n-®p.''

""G\m AXv IpSn-®-Xv. Ahfv IpSn-®n-√.

G\p tImcn-t°m-cn-Ø-∂p.''

NncpX IrX-Ir-Xy-bm-bn: ""A®≥ NpΩm ]d-bphm, G\pw IpSn-®p.''

Pohn-X-Ønse C√mbvaIsf kvt\lw-sIm≠v AXn-Pohn°p-I-bmWv Ch¿ sNøp-

∂Xv. N¿®sNøp-I.

""AsXmcp A£-¥-hy-amb A]-cm-[-amWv. Hcp Xc-Ønepw B sX‰v \ymbo-I-cn-

°m-hp-∂-X-√.''

tImcs‚ Nn¥-I-fn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p∂ A]-cm-[-t_m[w F¥m-bn-cp∂p? AXv

Abmƒ Xncn-®-dn-™-sX-t∏mƒ? Is≠Øn Fgp-Xp-I.

$ ""X{ºm, G\v s\√v Iqen aXn. N{Iw ta≠.''

$ ""cm{Xn-bn¬ \S-°p∂ hym]m-csØ ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-se¥v? s\√p-Iqen In´n-

bn-s√-¶n¬ tPmen°v t]mIm-Xn-cp-∂m-se¥v? tImc≥ Nn¥n-®p.''

IYm-k-μ¿ -̀ßƒ hmbn-®-t√m. F√p apdnsb ]Wn-sb-Sp-Øn´pw hni-∏-S-°m≥ Ign-

bmsX t]mIp-∂-h-cpsS {]Xn-tj-[-Øns‚ IqSp-X¬ kqN-\-Iƒ ]mT-̀ m-K-Øp-\n∂p

Is≠-Øp-I.

""CXp I™n IpSn-°ps∂∂ _mhta D≈q.''

"" As√-So, G≥ IpSn-°phm.''

""FSo I≈o! \obXv Hfn®p a®n-cpt∂m?''

""F¥n\mbnXv? \mgn Acn Ateym as®m≈q?

""\o IpSn.''

* * * *

""\msf D®Xncn-™-teym \mgn It™m≈w In´ps∂. ]mc-bn-Sn-°m\pw

apßn-°pØm-\psam≈X-te-ym. ImeØv H∂v Ie°n tam¥n-s°m≠p ]mw.''

""AXp ta≠. \o C∂p sa≈w IpSn-®-X-√-t√m. F\n°p ab-dp-\n-d-™p.

\msf°meØv FSpØp tam¥pºw N´oev Hcn‰p sa≈w sht®-®m- a-Xn.''

]mT`mK-Øp≈ Cu kw`m-j-W-ßƒ \nß-fpsS {]tZ-i-Øp≈ kwkm-c-̀ m-j-bn-

te°v am‰n Fgp-Xq. ]Z-ß-fnepw hmIyLS-\-bnepw hcp∂ am‰w N¿®sNøq.

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

14

Pohn-XØn\v A`n-hr-≤n-I-c-amb am‰w hcp∂ BÀm-Z-tØmsS N°n

Idp-Ø-Ω-tbmSv ]d-™p:

""samImsf, \a°p ht≈mw htew H≠m-Im-dm-bn-t∏m-bn.''

Idp-ØΩ an≠n-bn-√. F∂p-h-®m¬, B BÀm-Z-Øn¬ ]¶p-sIm-

≈m≥ Ahƒ°p Ign-™n-√. AXm-bn-cp-∂p Ah-fpsS am‰w. N°n

kzK-X-ambn ]d™p:

""IS-emΩ I\o-™p.''

Idp-Ø-Ω-bpsS D≈n¬ Xßn-\n∂ Cu¿jy ]pdØp NmSn:

""a\pjvtjsc ]‰o-®mev IS-em-Ωbv°v tZjvj-y-an-teym?'' N°n

Idp-Ø-Ω-bpsS apJ-Øp t\m°n. Ahƒ Iq™n-bn-√. XpS¿∂p tNmZn-

°m≥ C\n-bp-ap-≠v.

""G¥n\m AΩm®n, B ]mhm-Øns\ ]‰o®p ht≈mw htew?

AXp IjvSam.''

""F∂XmSo, \o ]td-WXv? ]‰os®t∂m?''

Xs‚StØmsS Idp-ØΩ ]d-™p:

""AsX.''

""Bcv?''

Idp-Ø-Ω-bpsS \n»-_vZX AXn-\p≈ DØ-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. N°n

]d-™p:

""Hutk-∏n-t\mSv taSo®mev ht≈mw htew AømsS-bmIpw.''

""AX-√-Ωm®n, Hutk-∏n-t\mSv taSn-®mev Imipw ]entiw Xnco®p

sImSp-°mWw.''

""CuXp sImSp-°-m≠tbm?''

Idp-ØΩ ]d-™p:

""CXv˛-C-Xv˛ Xncn-®p-sIm-Sp-°m-s\-s°m-≠mtWm taSo®Xv?''

N°n-bpsS apJ-tØ-s°dn™ Hcp tNmZ-y-am-bn-cp-∂Xv.

sNΩo≥ (XIgn)

`mjm-t -̀Z-ßƒ kmln-Xy-c-N-\-Isf IqSp-X¬ Bkzm-Zy-am-°p∂p. sNΩo≥, c≠n-S-ßgn

F∂o t\mh¬`m-K-ßƒ ]cn-tim-[n®v Cu {]kvXm-h-\sb hne-bn-cpØn Ipdn∏p

Xbmdm°p-I.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

15


Hmtcm hnfnbpw ImØv]pXnb Ah-ÿ-bp-ambn AΩ ]Xp-s°-∏-Xps° CW-

ßn-h-cp-∂p. A—≥ C√mØ ho´n¬ AΩ Fßs\

H‰bv°p Xma-kn-°p-sa-∂-Xmbncp∂p aIs‚ t]Sn.

C{Xbpw Imew A—s‚ Hmtcm hnfn°p ]n∂m-sebpw

AΩ HmSp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. apdn-°-I-Øp-h-t®m ]d-ºns‚

GsX-¶nepw aqe-bn¬ht®m Bbn-cn°pw hfsc A{]-Xo-

£n-X-ambn A—s‚ hnfn D≠m-hp-I. AtX \nan-j-Øn¬

AΩ-bpsS adp-]Sn D≠m-bn-s√-¶n¬ A—≥ tIm]w-sIm≠p

XpSp-°pw. AΩ Hcn-°epw AXn\v CS-sIm-Sp°mdn√.

A—≥ hnfn-®n-s√-¶n¬t∏m-epw, shdpsX Hcp i_vZw

tI´m¬ aXn, AXn\p adp-hnfn sImSp-°pI F∂p-≈Xpw

AΩ-bpsS ioe-am-bn -am-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

hnfn-°m\pw Bcpan√mØ ho´n¬ AΩsb X\n-®m°n

t]mhp-∂-Xn¬ aI\v \t∂ hnj-a-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A—s‚

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

16

ac-W -A-Sn-b-¥n-c-ßfpw Ign™p \K-c-Øn-

te°p t]mhp-tºmƒ hnfn-°m-\m-™-

XmWv. At∏mƒ hcn-s√∂v Adn-bm-am-bn-

cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v H∂pw ]d-™n-√.

""cm{Xn h∂p InS-°m≥th≠n B Ipń-

tbmSp ]d-™n-́ p-≠v.'' kzbw Biz-kn-∏n-

°m≥th≠n aI≥ ]d-™p.

""AsXm∂pw kmtcm-√. \o s]mbvt°m.

sshIymev _ v sX‰pw''. ZpxJw ]pd-Øp-

{]-I-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂n-s√-¶nepw AΩ-bpsS a\ v

I\-Øp-In-S-°p-I-bm-sW∂v aI\p tXm∂n.

H‰-s∏-S-ens‚ Ah-ÿ-bn¬ AΩ IqSp-X¬

Kuc-h-°m-cn-bmbn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

A—s‚ ac-W-tØmSpIqSn hoń¬\n∂v

Fs¥-√mtam tNm¿∂pt]mb-Xp-t]m-se.

Hcp\mƒ \n\-®n-cn-°msX Hcp-]mSp t]¿

Chn-sS-\n∂v Cd-ßn-t∏m-bn -cn -°p-∂p.

GtXm Zni-bn¬\n∂v ASn -s®-Ønb

Im‰n¬ i_vZ -ß-fpsS Icn -bn -e -Iƒ

A∏msS ]mdn-t∏m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A—s‚

i_vZhpw km∂n-[y-hp-am-bn-cp∂p hoSv.

Ct∏mƒ CsXmcp hoS-√. \o≠ hcm-¥-

Ifpw sh◊-bm¿∂ Npa-cp-Ifpw henb P\-

ep -Ifpw hmXn -ep -I -fp -sa√mw Ds≠-

¶n¬t∏mepw CsXmcp hoSm -hp -∂n -√.

hoSns‚ A]q¿WX AΩbv°v Hcn-°epw

km¥z\-am-hp-I-bn-√.

InS-∏n-em-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒt]mepw, hoSns‚

Hmtcm Imcy-Ønepw A—≥ Gsd {i≤n-®n-

cp-∂p. I∂n-∏m-SØv shbn-ens‚ then-tb-

‰-ßfpw Iap-In≥ tXm -́ß-fn-eqsS cm{Xn-Im-

eØv ]d-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ hmh-ep-I-fpsS Nnd-

I-Sn-sbm-®bpw InS-∂p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ A—≥

Adn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Ipf-Øns‚ Ingt° `mK-Øp≈ Ihp-

ßn¬ ASbv° ]gp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p. Ip∂n≥]p-

d-Øp≈ sXßn¬ tXß hc-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

I∂n-s\-√n\v then sI´m≥ ka-b-ambn. hc-

ºn-te°p Nm™p-In-S -°p∂ IXn-cn¬

Nhnń AXm Btcm \S∂p t]mIp-∂p.

s]mcp-fn-√mØ kwkm-c-sa∂v BZyw

tXm∂mw. ]t£, sN∂p t\m°p-tºmƒ

Adnbmw, a\- ns‚ ¢mhp-]n-Sn® IÆm-Sn-

bn-eqsS A—≥ I≠-sX√mw icn-bm-bn-cp-

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

17


∂p-sh-∂v. Ipf-Øn\v Ing-°p-`m-K-Øp≈

Ihp-ßn\p Iosg hmh-ep-Iƒ ISn-®o-ºnb

]gpØ AS-bv°-Iƒ [mcmfw NnX-dn-°n-S-

°p-∂p. Ip∂n≥]pd-Øp≈ ]d-ºn¬ hc≠

tXß hoWp-In-S-°p-∂p. then-sI-́ m-Ø-Xp-

Im-cWw hc-ºn-te°p Nm™v s\√n≥Ip-

e-I-fn¬ Nhnń Ipń-Iƒ kvIqfn-te°p

t]mbn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

apdn-bn¬ InS-∂p-sIm≠v A—-s\-ßs\

CsX√mw a\- n-em-°p∂p? ""Hm¿°v CsX

√mw ImWm≥ GtSw t]mtWm-∂n-√. BS

sIS-∂m-e-dnbmw Im‰v Ftßm´m ASn-°p-

∂-sX-∂v'' ˛DΩ-d-t°m-em-bn¬ Ccp∂v

IWm-c≥ ]d-bp∂p. hf-sc-°m-e-ambn ]d-

ºnse Inf∏-Wnbpw hb-ense DgpØpw

\S-Øp-∂Xv IWm-c-\m-Wv. A—\v Akp-

J-am-b-Xn¬∏ns∂ hońse Imcy-ßƒ

A[n-Ihpw t\m°p-∂Xpw AbmƒX-s∂.

InS-∂n-S-Øp-\n∂v A—≥ tNmZn-°p∂

F√m tNmZy-ßƒ°pw AΩ adp-]Sn

\¬Ipw; \n¿tZ-i-ßƒ A\p-k-cn-°pw.

F¶nepw tNmZyhpw \n¿tZ-ihpw Ak-ly-

am-Ip∂ Nne kμ¿ -̀ß-fn¬ AΩ s]mń-

sØ-dn-°m-dp-≠v. A—-t\m-S-√, kz¥w

hymIp-e-X-Iƒ H∂p-ds° ]d-™p-sIm-

≠p≈ ]cn-`hw. Ft∏msg¶nepw AΩ-

bpsS adp-]-Sn°v A¬∏w Ime-Xm-akw

D≠m-bm¬ A—≥ ]d-bm≥ XpS-ßpw:

""F\o∏w Fs∂-s°m≠v H∂pw

høm∂v s\\°v tXm∂n, At√? Bbn-

t°m, Bbnt°m, CsXms° D≠m-°n-Ø-

cm≥ F\n°v Ibv™-t√m. AtXm¿Øm

aXn.''

""IÆp-Im-Wm-Xm-bn´pw \S-°m≥ ]‰m-

Xm-bn´pw \nßfv hnfn -°p-t∂-SØpw

]td∂-SØpw Rm≥ FØp-∂p-≠-t√m.

AXp Xs∂ hey- Imcyw!''

A{X hnjaw tXm∂n-bmte AΩ

adpØp ]d-bq. AΩ kwkm-cn®p XpS-ßn-

bm¬ ]ns∂ A—≥ \n»-_vZ-\m-hpw. AΩ-

bn¬\n∂v Fs¥-¶n -ep -sam∂p

tIƒ°m≥ th-≠n-bm-hWw A—≥ ]cn-

-̀h-Øns‚ sI -́gn-°p-∂-sX∂pw aI\p

tXm∂n-bn-cp-∂p.

A—≥ t]mb-tXm-Sp-IqSn h√-t∏m-gp-

sam∂p ISp-∏n®p kwkm-cn-°m-\p≈

Ah-kcw AΩbv°p \jvS-s∏-́ p. Xnan-

c-∏-S¿∏p-Iƒ \nd™ IÆp-Iƒ NnΩm

sX Dd-s°m-gn-°m≥ C\n Bcm-Wp-≈-

sX∂ \ncm-im-t_m[w AΩ-bn¬. tX

™p-Xo¿∂ Im¬ap-́ p-I-fnse thZ-\bpw

Xmßn apdn-bn-eqsS A®mepw ap®mepw

\S-t°-≠-Xn-√t√m F∂ Jn∂-Xbpw

AΩ-bn-ep-≠v. A—≥ InS-∂n-cp∂ apdn

iq\y-am-b-tXmsS AΩ ]e-t∏mgpw au\-

Øn-te°v Cd-ßn-t∏m-hp-∂p.

A—s‚ hnfn -Iƒ°p ]n∂mse

t]mhp-tºmƒ GX-h-ÿ-bnepw AΩ

sNdp-∏-Øn-te°p aS-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

Hcp hnfn-°p-th≠n F∂pw ImtXm¿

°p∂ AΩ, Ct∏mƒ AXn-√m-Xm-b-tXm-

Sp-IqSn s]mSp-∂s\ hm¿[-Iy-Øns‚

\n -lm-b-X-bn-te°v AΩ hgpXn

hoW-Xp-t]mse. hoSns‚ \n»-_vZ-X-

bn¬ X\n-®m-hp-tºmƒ AΩ-bpsS a\ v

C\nbpw apt∂m´p t]mIpw. Pc _m[n®

ka-b-sØ-°p-dn®v AΩ Hm¿°pw. GIm-

¥-XbpsS Xpcp-Øp-Iƒ AΩbv°v Hcn-

°epw hn{im-¥n-bpsS CS-th-f-bm-Im

dn√. AXp-sIm-≠mWv \K-c-Øn-te°p

aS-ßp-tºmƒ Hcn-°¬ aI≥ AΩsb

hnfn-®-Xv.

""ChnsS AΩsb X\n®p \n¿Øn-

bn v́ Rms\-ß\ym t]mΔm.''

""AtXm¿Øv ™v shj-an-t°-≠.

Rm\n-hnsS H‰-bv°m-sW∂v F\n°p

tXm∂o-ń√.''

""AXp ]d-™-Xp-sIm-≠m-bn-√t√m.

F\n-s°mcp kam-[m\w tht≠? F√m

BgvNbpw C{Xbpw Zqcw bm{X-sNbvXv,...''

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

18

""Rm≥IqSn t]mbmev hoSpw ]dºp

sams° Bcm t\m°zm?'' A—≥ CsXm

s° Fß\ym t\m°nbncp-∂-sX∂v \n\°v

Adn-bmtem?'' AΩ.

""AsXms° icnbmWv. AΩbv°v

hømsX InS-∂m¬ ]ns∂ Bcm CsXms°

t\m°z? hoSv \Ω°v hmS-Ibv°p sImSp-

°mw. F∂m¬ NoØ-bm-hn-√. as‰√mw

IWm-cs\ G¬∏n-°mw. Hm\Xp \∂mbn

t\m°ptIw sNøpw'' ˛ aI≥.

""GXm-bmepw hmhp Ign-bs´'' ˛AΩ-

bpsS adp-]-Sn.

hmhp Ign™p \K-c-Øn-te°p Xncn-°p-

tºmƒ AΩbpw IqsS hcm-sa∂v Gd-°ptd

kΩ-Xn-®p. hmhn‚∂p ImeØv _en-bp-≠v.

AXp Ign™p cm{Xn sImSp-°; ]tc-Xm-

flm-°-fpsS hni∏pw Zmlhpw AS-°m≥ th-

≠n-bp≈ {Inb. sXt°apdn-bn¬ \nc-Øn-

h-®n-´p≈ ]oT-ßƒ°p apI-fn¬ \m°n-e-

Iƒ. AXn¬ ]e-lm-c-ßƒ \nd-bv°p-∂p.

sXm -́SpØp aqSpsNØnbn´p≈ Cf-\o-cpw.

acn-®-h¿°v Zml-P-e-ambn Cf-\o¿ am{X

ta apdn-bn¬ hbv°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q.

C{]m-hiyw Hcp-•mkv Im∏nIqSn AΩ apdn-

bn-se-Øn-®p.

""A—\v Cf-\o-cn-t\-°m-fnjvSw Im∏n-bm.''

AΩ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øn.

sImSp-Øp-I-gn™ ]e-lm-c-ßƒ ]pd-

tØ-s°-SpØv AΩ DΩ-d-Øp- hn-f-ºn. IWm-

c\v ]pdta, Ab¬°m-cmb NmØp-h-®\pw

Aºphpw Ipdp∏p-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. A—-\p-≈-

t∏mgpw Chsc hnfn-°pam-bn-cp∂p. ]mXn-

s]m-fn™p \n¬°p∂ aqSp-am‰n Cf-\o¿

•mkn-te-s°m-gn-°p-tºmƒ AΩ ]d™p:

""ImesØ _ n-\pXs∂ Rmfv t]mhpw.

F√m-cptSw Hcp IÆv Ctßm-s´m∂p≠mI-

tW. \√ Bƒ°m-cm-sc-¶nepw h∂m¬ hoSv

hmS-Ibv°p sImSp-°m\m hnNm-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

AXp-hsc IWm-c≥ t\m°-s´. sImøm-

\p≈ ka-b-am-bmev Ifw-sI-́ m\pw ad-°-≠.

At∂cw Rm≥ hcmw.''

\K-c-Øn-te°p hcp-∂-Xn¬ AΩ am\-

kn-I-ambn Xbm-sd-SpØp ImWp-∂-Xn¬

aI\p kt¥mjw tXm∂n. AXp-hsc AXm-

bn-cp∂p t]Sn. \n¿_-‘n®v AΩsb Hcn-

°epw \K-c-Øn-te°p hnfn-°-cp-Xv. hnfn-

®m¬ hcp-am-bn-cn-°pw. ]t£, Xncn®p

t]mtI≠ Nn¥-bn-em-bn-cn°pw F∂pw AΩ.

F√m-hcpw t]mbn-°-gn-™-t∏mƒ \K-c-

Ønse hnti-j-ßƒ Xnc-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p

AΩ. Ipń-bpsS Ic-®n¬ At∏m-tg°pw

amdn-bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS GtXm ac-s°m-ºn-

en -cp∂v Iqa≥ aqfn -s°m-≠n-cn -°p-∂p.

AXn\p adp-]-Sn -sb-t∂mWw as‰tßm

AtX Xc-Øn-ep≈ as‰mcp aqf-epw. Ipń

AXp {i≤n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ipkr-Xn-sb-

t∂mWw Ah\pw AsXm-∏n®p aqfm≥ XpS-

ßn. At∏mƒ AΩ tNmZn-®p: ""s\s‚ hoń-

encp-∂m¬ Iqa≥ aqfp∂ H® tIt°m

\oøv?''

GtXm hnjm-Z-kz-c-Øn¬ Ah≥ ]d-

™p:

""C√-—-tΩ. H∂pw tI°n-√. Sohns‚ H®

am{Xta tI°m≥ ]‰q.''

""\√ sht≈m-√, \nem-hq-√, Iqas‚

Ht®w C√. ]ns∂ F¥m BsS D≈Xv?''

AΩ Xam-i-tbmsS tNmZn-®p.

ka-b-tasd Ign-™-t∏mƒ ss]°-®-h-S-

°m-cs\ I≠ IY ]d-™p-Xp-Sßn AΩ.

ao≥ hmßm≥th≠n tImWn°¬ \n¬°p-

tºmƒ AXp-hgn h∂ ss]°-®-h-S-°m-c≥

tNmZn®p: ""aq∏-sc-tßm-́ p- t]mbn?'' A—-t\m-

sSm-∂n®v Iptd-\mƒ I®-hSw \S-Øn-bn-cp∂

Bfm-bn-cp∂p AXv. Bhgn h∂m¬ Ft∏m

gpw hoń¬ Ib-dmsX t]mhp-I-bp-an-√.

Ct∏mƒ \t∂ Xnc-°n-em-Wv. hoń¬ Ib-

dm≥ ka-b-an-s√∂v Abmƒ Adn-bn-®p.

tNmZy-Øn\p adp-]-Sn-bmbn ]d-™p:

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

19


""aq∏cp t]mbn.''

""aSßn h∂mev aWn-bq-cn∂p h∂ NmØp-s®-´ymcv At\z-jn-s®∂p

]td-tW. aq∏cv s]mtc-ep-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ aS-ßn-h-cp∂ ka-bØv H∂p

apdp°n ]tg h¿Ømt\mw ]d™p sImd-®p-t\cw Ccn-°ym-cp-∂p.''

""Ct∏mgpw FtS-°qsS t]mW sNe¿ hnh-c-dn-bmsX tNmZn-°pw, aq∏-sc-

tßm´p t]mbn? Rm≥ ]dbpw t]mbo-∂v. t]mbn-√m∂v F\n-°t√ Adn-bq.''

AΩ s\Sp-ho¿∏n-́ p. cm{Xn sshIn-bn´pw Dd-ßm-\p≈ `mh-Øn-em-bn-

cp-∂n√ AΩ. apdn-°-I-Øp-\n∂v Fs¥-√mtam FSp-Øp- hbv-°p-Ibpw Xcw

Xncn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw t]mIm≥ ]pd-s∏-́ m¬ AΩ

F∂pw Cß-s\-bm-Wv. F√mw AX-Xns‚ ÿm\Øv IrXy-ambn ASp-°n-

hbv-°pw. Xr]vXn-bm-Ip-∂-Xp-hsc AΩ AXv XpS-cpw. A¬∏w Ign™

t∏mƒ aI≥ Hm¿Ωn-∏n®p:

""Dd-ßn-t°mfq, AtΩ. ImeØv Fgp-t∂‰p t]mtI-≠-Xt√?''

]pe¿®bv°v IWmc≥ hcpw. Xmt°m¬ Abm-fpsS ssIbn¬ G¬∏n-

°-Ww. F∂m¬ t\cw ]pe¿∂n´pw AΩ Fgp-t∂-¬°m-\p≈ `mh-Øn-

e-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Ipf-°-c-bnse Ihp-ßn¬\n∂p hoW ]gp-°-S-bv°-Iƒ s]dp-

°n-sb-SpØv DΩ-d-Øp-h®v IWm-c≥ ImØn-cn°p-∂p.

""AtΩ, Fs¥mcp InS∏m CXv! FWo-°p-∂nt√?''

AΩ AXp tIƒ°mØ `mh-Øn¬ Ft¥m Btem-Nn®p InS-°p-∂p.

""C∂n\n _ v In´q∂p tXm∂p-∂n-√.'' aI≥ XnSp-°w-Im-´n. aIs‚

At\z-jWw ho≠pw Db¿∂-t∏mƒ GtXm temI-Øn¬\n∂v Cd-ßn-

h∂n-s -́∂-t]mse AΩ ]d™p:

""Rms\-ß\ym tamt\ hczm? A—≥ Fs∂ Ft∏mgpw hnfn-t®m-≠n-

cn-°p-Ibm. C∂tew hnfn-®p. hnfn-°pºw Rm\n-hnsS C√m∂v sh®m¬...''

Hmtcm hnfnbpw ImØv (bp.sI. Ipam-c≥)

""Ct∏mƒ CsXmcp hoS√. \o≠ hcm-¥-Ifpw sh◊-bm¿∂ Npa-cp-Ifpw henb

P\-ep-Ifpw hmXn-ep-I-fp-sa√mw Ds≠-¶n¬t∏mepw CsXmcp hoSm-hp-∂n-√.''

-̨ ChnsS ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv F¥mWv? N¿®sNøp-I.

""ChnsS A-Ωsb X\n-®p-\n¿Øn-bn v́ Rms\-ß\ym t]mΔm.''

""AtXm¿Øv ™v shj-an-t°-≠. Rm\n-hnsS H‰-bv°m-sW∂v F\n-°p- tXm-∂o-́ n-√.''

aI\v AΩ X\n-®m-Ip-∂-Xmbn tXm∂p-tºmƒ AΩbv°v Aßs\ tXm∂m-ØXv

F¥p-sIm-≠mWv? N¿®-sNbvXv Ipdn-∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

20

""C∏gpw FtS-°qsS t]mW sNe¿ hnh-c-a-dn-bmsX tNmZn-°pw, aq∏-sc-tßm-́ p-t]mbn?

Rm≥ ]dbpw t]mbo-∂v. t]mbn-√m∂v F\n-°t√ Adn-bq.''

˛ Cu hcn-Iƒ \nßfpsS a\- n¬ DW¿Øp∂ Nn¥Iƒ Fs¥√mw?

A—s‚ kz`m-h-k-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒ hy‡-am-°p∂ IYm-kμ¿ -̀ßƒ Is≠Øn Iq´p-Im-

cp-ambn N¿®-sN-øp-I.

""Rms\-ß\ym tamt\ hczm A—≥ Ft∏mgpw Fs∂ hnfn-t®m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm. C∂tew

hnfn-®p. hnfn-°p-ºw Rm\n-hnsS C√m∂v sh®m¬...''

AΩ-bpsS CØcw hnNmcßƒ IYbv°v \¬Ip∂ `mh-̀ wKn Is≠Øn Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°p-I.

IY-bnse Nne ]Z-t®-cp-h-Iƒ hmbn-°q.

• s\√n≥Ipe

• Im¬ap v́

• \mene

• ac-s°mºv

Ch hn{K-ln-s®-gp-Xq. kam-\-]-Z-ßƒ Is≠Øn Fgp-Xq.

""A—≥ t]mb-tXm-Sp-IqSn h√-t∏m-gp-sam∂v ISp-∏n®v kwkm-cn-°m-\p≈ Ah-k-cw-

t]mepw AΩbv°v \jvS-s∏-́ p.''

-̨ A—\pw AΩbpw XΩn-ep≈ Bfl-_‘w IYm-̀ m-KØp hy‡-am-°p-∂-sX-ßs\?

N¿®-sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

IY-b-cßv \SØmw.

kvt\l_‘w {]ta-b-ambn hcp∂ IY-Iƒ tiJ-cn®v Ah-X-cn-∏n-°pI.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

21


ASn-ÿm\

]m-Tm-hen

21

]n≥ko-‰n-se-{Xbv°p t\sc-bn-cp-Øo´p˛

tamcw sNcn™p aS-ßn-bn-cp-∂Ω

\oc‰p h‰nhc≠ ssI®p-≈n-Iƒ

\ocmsX amtdmSv tN¿Øp-h-®n-́ p-≠v.

Ftßm-́ p-t]m-Ip-∂p-sh∂p tNmZn-®n-√,

F¥n-s\∂pw; ]t£, IÆp-Iƒ, IÆp-Iƒ

aßn-∏-g-Inb ]n™mWh¿W-ambv

]mSbpw ]ofbpw aqSnb IÆp-Iƒ

Gsd-∏-Wn-s∏-́ -S®p Xpd-∂-h¿.

Ct∏mƒ hnP-\-ambo sXcp-ho-Yn-Iƒ

BIm-i-tKm-]p-c-ßƒ°p Xmg-Øh

\mtf-°p-th≠n Dd-ßm≥ {ian-°p-∂p

Cs∏cpw amfns‚ (Cs∏-cp-am-fns‚?)

sXm´-Sp-Øm-bn-ń-d-°n-bm-se-t∂m¿Øp

s]‰p-In-S°pw sXcp-hp-]-́ n-s°-s¥m˛

cq‰w, Ipc-®Xv NmSn-°p-Xn-°p-∂p.

Pn√m-ip-]-{Xn-°-cn-In-sem-tc-sbmcp

cm°-S-am{Xw Dd-°-®-S-hp-am-bv

c≠p-aq-∂m-fp-I-fp-s≠-¶n-epw, ]n∂n˛

ep≠v, Hgnhp I\-sØm-cn-cp-fn-Sw.

]t£, ]Sn-I-fn-set¥m XS™pt]mbv

]≠v ]\n-®Xpw AΩ-sb-Sp-ØpsIm˛

≠∏-Sn-tbm-tcm∂p tIdn-°n-X-®Xpw

A∂sØ kqNn-{]-tbm-K-Øn≥ \o‰¬ t]m˛

sem∂v a\- n-eq-S-t∏mƒ IS∂pt]mbv.

]ns∂bpw apt∂m v́, sh -́an-√m-fn√

Ipń-tb-Im¥X IÆp-s]m-Øn-°-fn˛

°p∂ hnZym-ebap‰-ap-s≠-m∂n-\n

s]mń-°-c-™pw iTn-®pw IpX-dn-bp˛

saØn-bXpw D®-bm-thm-f-a-Ω-bm˛

Np‰paXn-en≥ ]pd-Ø∂p \n∂Xpw

N¶n¬ Ic-®n¬ Ipcp-ßn-∏n-S-™-Xpw

]n®n-b-Xmcv Icn-s™m-cn-ss°-Itfm

s]s´∂p hml\w apt∂m´p t]mI-bmbv.

Fßn\n sIm≠n-d-t°≠p kzbw _p≤n˛

sI´p Icn-¥n-cn-bmfpw hsc-b-h¿

Hs∂s∂ sIm≠pt]mbo-tS-W-sa-∂p≈

AΩ-sØm-́ n¬

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

22

iey-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ {]Xn-jvTn® tImhn-en¬?

BcmWp ap∂n¬, ]pd-tØ-°-im-¥-\m˛

boiz-c≥ Ims‰m∂p sIm≈m-\n-d-ßntbm?

Gsd-Ø-Wp-°p-∂p, Nn√p-b¿ØoSp-sºm˛

tfm¿Øp, Icn-ºSw, AΩ-h-b-‰Øp

]‰n-°n-S-°p∂ NqSv, apjn-hp-ambv

Ims®Æ tNcp∂ K‘w, ]pe¿®-bn˛

teme-s°m-Sn-Iƒ ]pI-bp-∂-Xn≥ aWw.

H∂n\pw sIm≈-cp-Xm-Ø-h-s\-∂-hƒ

C∂pw ]gn ]d-t™-°pw, aS-ßmsX

hø, Xe-bv°-I-sØt¥m s]cp-°p-∂p.

sas√-Øn-cn-s™m∂p t\m°n, ]nd-Inse

ko‰n-ep-≠Ω he-tØm´p ]q¿W-ambv

Nm™v, aSßn ab-ßn-°n-S-°p-∂p.

]of-b-Sn™v \ndw t]mb IÆp-I˛

sft¥-b-S-bv°msXh®Ω \n¿Zbw?

d^o°v Al-ΩZv

sNdpkwL-ß-fmbn Xncn™v Ihn-Xbv°v CuWw Is≠Øn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°q.

IhnX-bn¬ AΩ-bpsS IÆp-Isf "aßn∏-g-Inb ]n™mWh¿W-ambn' F∂p hnti-

jn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv F¥p-sIm-≠mhmw? N¿®sNøp-I.

""s]‰p-In-S°pw sXcp-hp-]-´n-s°s¥m-˛

cq‰w, Ipc-®Xp NmSn-°pXn-°p∂p''

Imhy-k-μ¿ -̀Øn\v Cu hcn-Iƒ Fßs\ am‰p-Iq-́ p∂p. N¿®-sN-øq. khn-ti-j-X-bp≈

a‰p Imhy-k-μ¿ -̀ßƒIqSn Is≠Øn hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I.

""Fßn\n sIm≠n-d-t°-≠p- kzbw _p≤n˛

sI´p- I-cn-¥n-cn-bmfpw hsc-b-h¿

Hs∂s∂ sIm≠p-t]m-bo-tS-W-sa-∂p≈

iey-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ {]Xn-jvTn® tImhn-en¬?''

hcn-I-fpsS Bibw N¿®sNøq.

ka-Imekw -̀h-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏-SpØn Cu hcn-Iƒ hymJym-\n-s®gp-Xq.

AΩbvs°¥v kw -̀hn-®n-́ p-≠mhmw? \nß-fpsS \nK-a-\-ßƒ ka¿Yn-°m-\p≈ kqN-\-

Iƒ Imhy-̀ m-K-Øp-\n∂p Is≠-Øn- hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°p-I.

AΩ-sØm-́ n¬ F∂ Ihn-Xbv°v Bkzm-Z\w Xbm-dm-°p-I.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

23


F√m ]cn-an-Xn-I-sfbpw kvt\lw-sIm≠v adn-I-S-°m-

\mhpw. AXn-eqsS am{Xta Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb IpSpw-_-

_-‘-ßfpw kmaq-ln-I-_-‘-ßfpw sI´n-∏-Sp-°m-\m-hq.

Cu bqWn-‰n-eqsS \nßƒ ]cn-N-b-s∏´ kmln-Xy-c-N-\-

I-fpsS shfn-®-Øn¬ Cu {]kvXm-h-\-tbmSv {]Xn-I-cn-

®p-sIm≠v D]-\ymkw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v

]q¿

W-am

bn

`mKn-I

-amb

n

A¬

∏w

am{X

w

Bkzm-Z-\-°p-dn∏v

$ ka-Im -enIIhn -X -I -fnse {]ta -bw, BJym -\ -coXnF∂nhbpsS khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ Is≠-Øm-\m-bn-́ p-≠v.

$ Ihn-X-bnse Na-¬°mcw, khn-ti-j-{]-tbm-K-ßƒ F∂nhhni-I-e\w sNøm≥ Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.

$ kam\mi-b-ap≈ Ihn-X-Iƒ hmbn®v Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-\m-bn-´p-≠v.

$ BI¿jIamb `mj-bn¬ (]-Z-ßƒ, ssienIƒ, {]tbm-K-ßƒ) Fgp-Xn-bn-́ p-≠v.

IY-b-cßv

$ hnj-b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏ v́ DNn-X-amb IY Is≠-Øm≥Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.

$ IY `mhm-fl-I-ambn i_vZ-hn-\ym-kw]men-®v, DNn-X-amb\n¿Ø-ep-I-tfmsS Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.

$ IYm-kzm-Z\ N¿®-bn¬ Fs‚ A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™n-́ p≠v.

$ Ah-X-cn-∏n® kam\IY-I-fpsS {]k-‡n, {]ta-bw, khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ F∂nh kμ¿t`m-NnXw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ km[n-®n-´p-≠v.

D]-\ymkw

$ hnj-b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Bi-b-ßƒ hmbn®pw N¿®sNbvXpw a‰pw a\- n-em-°m≥ Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.

$ {]k-‡-amb Bi-b-ßƒ {Iao-I-cn®v Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.

$ LS\ (BapJw, hf¿®, Jfin-Im-I-c-Ww, D]-kwlm-cw)]men®v Fgp-Xm≥ Ign-™n-́ p≠v.

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

24

dô°v Al-ΩZv]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bnse {it≤-b-\mb Ihn. 1961 ˛¬ Xriq¿ Pn√-bnse

A°n-°m-hn¬ P\n-®p. ]mc-º-cyhpw ]pXp-abpw Iqń-t®¿Ø-XmWv

cN-\m-co-Xn. ]md-bn¬ ]Wn-™-Xv, kz]v\-hm-Mvaq-ew, Bƒa-d, No´p-

I-fn-°m¿, {Kma-hr-£-Ønse hΔm¬, inh-Iman, tXmcm-ag F∂n-h-

bmWv IhnXm-k-am-lm-c-ßƒ. Ne-®n-{X-Km-\-c-N-bn-Xmhv F∂ \ne-

bnepw {]kn-≤-\m-Wv. tIc-f- km-lnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Upw Ne-

®n-{X-Km-\-c-N-\bv-°p≈ kwÿm\ Ahm¿Upw e`n-®n-́ p-≠v.

XIgn inh-i-¶-c-∏n≈(1912 ˛ 1999)

⁄m\-]o-T-]p-c-kvImcw t\Snb t\mh-en-Ãv. Be-∏pg Pn√-bnse

XI-gn-bn¬ P\n-®p. h°o-em-bn-cp-∂p. Ip -́\m-Sns‚ IYm-Im-c≥.

am\-kn-Im-]-{K-Y-\-Øn-eq-∂nb sNdp-I-Y-I-sf-gp-Xn. kaq-l-Ønse

hnhn[ Xe-ß-fn-se a\p-jy-cpsS PohnXw {]ta-b-am°n t\mh-

ep-I-sf-gp-Xn. Xncp-h\-¥-]p-csØ k¿°m-cp-tZym-K-ÿ-cpsS

PohnXw "GWn-∏-Sn-I-fn'epw Ip -́\m-́ nse I¿j-I-cpsS PohnXw

I-b¿, c≠n-S-ßgn F∂o t\mh-ep-I-fnepw a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS PohnXw "sNΩo-

\n'epw Be-∏p-g-∏-´-W-Ønse tXmń-I-fpsS PohnXw "tXmń-bpsS aI≥' F∂

t\mh-enepw At±lw Bhn-jvI-cn-®p. tXm‰n√ (\mSIw), Fs‚ h°o¬ PohnXw

(Hm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏pIƒ), tLmj-bm-{X, ASn-sbm-gp-°p-Iƒ, sXc-s™-SpØ IY-Iƒ

(IY-Iƒ) XpS-ßn-bh-bmWv a‰p {][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ. tI{μ-̨ -tIcf km-lnXy- A-°m-

Zan Ahm¿Up-Ifpw e`n-®n-́ p-≠v.

Fgp-Øp-Imsc

Adn-bpI

bp.sI. Ipam-c≥1950˛ ¬ tImgn-t°mSv Pn√-bnse ]tømfn-bn¬ P\n-®p. t\mh-en-

Ãv, sNdp-I-Ym-Ir-Øv, ]{X-{]-h¿ØI≥. tIcf kmlnXy A°m-

Zan ]pc-kvIm-cw, _jo¿ Ahm¿Uv, Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰-°m´v

Ahm¿Uv, A∏≥ Xºp-cm≥ ]pc-kvImcw F∂nh e`n-®p.

{][m\ IrXnIƒ]pXnb Ccn-∏n-S-ßƒ. aSpØ Ifn, AS-bm-f-ßƒ h∂psIm≠n-cn-

°p-∂p, A—≥ Dd-ßp-∂n-√, H‰-bvs°mcp kv{Xo HmSp-∂-Xns‚ cl-ky-sa¥v? hoSv

kwkm-cn-°p-∂p, at[y-bn-ßs\ ImWp∂ t\c-Øv, aXn-{ -̀a-ß-fpsS Imew, IpSpw-_-

ayq-knbw (sN-dp-I-Ym-k-am-lm-c-ßƒ); X£≥Ip∂v kzcq-]w, H‰-hm-°n¬ Hcp Pohn-

Xw, ImWp-∂-X√ ImgvN-Iƒ (t\m-h¬)

ASn-ÿm\]mTm-hen

25


πmhn-e-°™n

A-£-¥-hy-amb ˛ £an-°-Ø-°-X-√mØ

IºnXw ˛ Cf-°w, hnd-b¬

sIm´n¬ ˛ IpSn¬

N{Iw ˛ ]Ww

Hmtcm hnfnbpw ImØv

Aklyw ˛ kln-°m-\m-hm-ØXv

I∂n-∏mSw ˛ B≠n-sem-cn-°¬ hnf-sh-Sp-°p∂ \new

tImWn-°¬ ˛ ]Sn-°¬

hn{im¥n ˛ hn{iaw

AΩ-sØm-´n¬

]of ˛ IÆnse Agp°v

s]cp-amƒ ˛ cmPm-hv, A[o-i≥, {][m-\n, {]`p

\o‰¬ ˛ thZ\

]Z-tImiw

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

26

hyXy-kvX- Im-eL´-ß-fn¬ ae-bm-f-Øn-ep-≠mb IY-Iƒ,

t\mh-ep-Iƒ apX-em-bh hmbn-°p-Ibpw Ah-bpsS {]tabw,

cN-\m-Im-ew, BJym-\-co-Xn, cN-\m-X{¥w F∂n-h-bpsS khn-

ti-j-X-Iƒ Is≠Øn N¿®, kwhm-Zw, Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ F∂n-h-

bn-eqsS Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

hnhn[ kmln-Xy-Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ {]Xn-̂ -en-°p∂ kmaq-lnI-Po-

hnXw, ̀ mj F∂nh-bpsS {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv

Fgp-Xp-∂p.

IY-I-fnse {it≤-b-cmb IYm]m{Xß-fpsS kz`m-h-k-hn-ti-

j-X-Iƒ, a‰p-≈-h-tcm-Sp≈ CS-s]-S¬, IY-bnse ÿm\w

F∂nh Is≠Øn -\n-cq-]Ww Xbm-dm-°p-∂p.

]pXnb ImesØ Imhy-`m-j Xncn-®-dn™v hymJym-\n-°p-

Ibpw \qX-\-k-μ¿ -̀ß-fn¬ {]tbm-Kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

Ihn-X-Iƒ hmbn®v Ah-bnse Na-¬°mcw, _nw_-I-ev]-\-

Iƒ, khn-ti-j-{]-tbm-K-ßƒ F∂nh Xncn-®-dn™v Bkz-Zn-

°p-∂p. Bkzm-Z-\-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ, hni-I-e-\-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ F∂nh

Xbm-dm°n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

X∂n-cn-°p∂ hnj-b-ta-J-e-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]pXnb cN-

\Iƒ hmbn®pw N¿®-I-fn-te¿s∏´pw Zriykm-[y-X-Iƒ

{]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw a‰pw {Kln® Bi-b-ßƒ \qX-\-k-

μ¿ -̀ß-fn¬ (N¿®, D]-\ym-kw) {]tbm-Kn-°p-∂p.

]T-\-t\-´-ßƒ

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

\nem-hp-s]-øp∂ \m´p-h-gn-Iƒ

27

\nem-hp-s]-øp∂ \m´p-h-gn-Iƒ2

hcn-Iƒ \¬Ip∂ Bi-b-sa¥v?

N¿®-sN-øpI.

\mSmbmepw ImSm-bmepw

Ipgn-bm-bmepw Ip∂m-bmepw

\√-h¿ ]m¿°p-s∂-¶n¬

\obpw \t∂, hmgpI \ne-ta...

˛ ]pd-\m-\qdv (HuΔbm¿)

hnh¿Ø\w : at\mPv Ipdq¿

]Øv aebmfw

28

sIm®pN°-c®n

hr£-ßƒ ]e-Xp-s≠-¶nepw hr£-ß-fn¬

h®p hr£-am-bXv amhp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. amhp Xfn-

cn-Sp-tºmƒ apX¬ \m´p-ºp-dØv D’-h-am-Wv.

{Kmao-Wm-¥-co£w amºq-hns‚ arZp-e-amb ]cn-

afw sIm≠p \nd-bpw. DÆn-am-ßm-∏-cphw apX¬

amhn≥Nph-́ nse kZy Bcw-̀ n-°p-I-bm-bn. GXp

]cp-h-Øn-emWv amß Bkzm-Zy-a-√m-ØXv! ]®-

amß A¬∏w D∏p-tN¿Øv Idp-apdm Idp-apdm

Nh®p Xn∂m¬, IpØn-sbm-en-°p∂ Dan-\o-

cns‚ (sImXn) thKw sIm≠v AW-Iƒ tIm®n-

t∏mIpw ˛ A{X ck-am-Wv. amß ]gpØp Ign-

bp-tºm-gm-Wt√m ckw AXns‚ ]c-tam® \ne

{]m]n-°p-∂-Xv. ssIbn¬ hs®m∂p Ii°n

Dudn-°p-Sn-®m-ep≈ AarXck-Øn\p aosX

ckw as‰m-∂n√. am{X-amtWm? amß°mew Ign-

™mepw Bt≠m-Sm≠p ]e cq]-t`-Z-ß-fn¬

\mw amßmh®p kq£n®v Bkz-Zn-°p-∂p.

AXns‚ A≠n∏-cn-∏p-t]mepw Huj-[-aq-ey-ap≈

`£y-am-Wv.

Xncn-™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ F{X-sb{X amhp-

I-fmWv Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-bn¬ h∂p \nc∂p \nc∂p

\n¬°p-∂Xv! AXm, BImiw DcpΩn Hcp amhp

\n¬°p-∂p. AXns\ "Ipcp-Sn®n' F∂mWp hnfn-

°p-∂-Xv. Imcyw Fs¥t∂m? AXns‚ amß

bv°v N°-°p-cp-hns‚ hep∏-an-√. Ip´n-Iƒ°p-

t]mepw AW-bn¬ Cuc-s≠Æw CSmw.

F∂m¬ Fs¥mcp \qdpw a[p-c-hp-amWv! ]Øp

\m¬∏-Ø©p sIm√ßƒ°-∏p-d-Øp-\n∂v

AXns‚ kzmZv \m°ns‚ A‰Øp h∂p \nd-

bp-∂p. Imhp-Ip-f-ßsc \n∂ N°-c-®n-bpsS ]cn-

afw Ct∏mgpw Hm¿°m≥ Ign-bpw. Aßs\ ]e

]e amhp-Iƒ Ah-cpsS {]tXyI kzmZp-I-fp-

ambn HmSn FØp-∂p.

F∂m¬ "sImXn-b-k-amPw' IqSn-bn-cp-∂Xv

Rß-fpsS hI ap√-t»-cn¬ ]d-ºns‚ AXn-

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


29

cn¬ \n∂ i¿°-c-am-hns‚ Iogn-em-bn-cp-∂p. Np≈n-°-ºp-Iƒ hnd-Im°n

Db¿Ønb tlmam-·n-bn¬ amß\ocv lhn- m°n Rßƒ "AÆm≥ ]nd-

∂mƒ' F∂ alm-b⁄w \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. B tlma-[q]w amhns‚ Db-c-

Øn¬ sN√p-tºmƒ amhv {]oXn-tbm-sS amß-s]m-gn®p Xcpw. hoW- am-ß-

bpsS sRń- \p≈n "DÆn C´m¬' ]Icw Hcp amß hogpw. AXns‚ Ah-

Imin DÆn C´ Bƒ BWv. "C°m‰pw Im‰-√˛ adp-Im‰pw Im‰-√-̨ -am-th-en-°p-

∂sØ ]qhm-e≥ Imt‰, HmSnhm!' F∂v Bhm-ln-®m¬ hmbp`K-hm≥ h∂v

hna-\- mbn \n¬°p∂ amhns‚ imJ-Isf De®v amß-Iƒ s]mgn®p Xcpw.

"AÆm≥ Ip™qt™, Im°°-gp-th-do.....' F∂n-ßs\ CW-°nbpw ]nW-

°nbpw Ah-sc-s°m≠p amß-Iƒ sImØn CSp-hn-°pw. Aßs\ Fs¥√mw

a{¥-X-{¥-ßƒ ˛ D]m-k-\-Iƒ-̨ -am-hn≥ Nph-́ n¬ \S-∂n-cp∂p! C∂p "amß

acw' ImWmØ Ipń-Iƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ D≠m-hn-s√¶nepw C∏-d™ ]gb

"A]-cn-jvIrXa´p-Iƒ' Ah¿ Adn-bm-\n-S-bn-√.

amhn-t\m-Sp≈ t{]aw \mń≥]pdsØ Ipń-I-fn¬ am{X-a-√, Ihn-I-fnepw

ImWmw. Ihn-I-fm-b-h-sc√mw \mń≥]pdsØ GsX-¶nepw "sImXn-b-k-

amP'Øn¬ AwK-ßƒ Bbn-cp-∂n-cn-°-Ww. A√m-bvIn-ept≠m tX\q-dp∂

IhnX cNn-°m≥ Ah¿°p Ign-bp∂p! k¿h-hr-£-ßƒ°pw aotX F∂p

`mhn®p \n¬°p∂ Aiz-∞-tam L\kpK-‘n-bmb kz¿W-∏q-°ƒ hncn-bn®p

\n¬°p∂ sNº-I-tam kpc-̀ ne kz¿W-\-£-{X-ßƒ ]q°p∂ Ce-™ntbm

cPX\£-{X-ßƒ ]q°p∂ ]p∂-tbm-˛-s]m-∂-tim-Iw-t]m-eptam A√

Ihn`mh-\sb G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ D±o-]vXhpw D∑-Øhpam°n-bn-́ p-≈-Xv. B

_lp-aXn amhn-\p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. Ima-tZ-h≥ NqX-km-b-I-\m-Ip-tºmƒ Aß-

s\-bt√ hcq? Iptd-°qsS t\cv Cu Ihn-Iƒ Ah¿°v G‰hpw {]nb-s∏´

amºqhv HSn®v Imas‚ ssIbn¬ kmb-I-ambn sImSpØp F∂-Xm-bn-cn-°-

Ww. ]qØn-cn- I-Øn-®-Xp-t]m-se-bp≈ amºq-°pe HSn®v Ipkr-Xn-°p-́ -s\-

t∏mse Ihn-Xm-¶-W-Øn¬ HmSn-sb-Ønb sshtem-∏n-≈n, "amºg'Øn¬°qsS

D¬°-S-amb thZ-\-bpsS am[pcyw ]I¿∂p X∂m-Wt√m \ap°p {]nb¶-c-

\m-bn-Øo¿∂-Xv.

* * *

Cßs\ `ph\hnZn-X-amb amhns‚ hwi-Øn-emWv Rß-fpsS "sIm®p-N-

°-c®n' h∂p ]nd-∂-Xv. kXyw ]d-bm-at√m; sIm®p-N-°-c-®n-bp-ambn ASpØp

]cn-N-b-s∏-́ Xpw kvt\l-_‘w DZn-®Xpw `mKw Ign™v Rß-fpsS imJ

Xd-hm´phoń¬ ]m¿∏p-d-∏n-®-tXmsS am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. imJ F∂p ]d-™m-

epw, ê-Øn¬ Xmakn°m≥ Rm\pw AΩ-bpta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. G‰hpw

aqØ ktlm-Zcn ]p{Xo-k-taXw `¿ØrKr-l-Ønepw AXn-∂n-fb ktlm-

Zcn hnZym-̀ ym-km¿Yw Fd-Wm-Ip-f-Øp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ h∂ptN¿∂ GIm-

¥X hr£-e-Xm-Zn-I-tfm-Sp≈ Iq´p-sI-́ n\p IqSp-X¬ t{]cI-am-bn.

Xd-hm-́ p-ho-́ n¬ amhp-Iƒ ]e-Xp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw "Ipe-t{i-jvT-Iƒ' Bbn

FÆn-bXp cs≠-Æ-Øn-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p˛ henbN°-c-®nbpw sIm®p-N-

°c®nbpw. aqØ-hƒ henbN°-c-®n-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw sX°p]Sn-™mdp

]Øv aebmfw

30

amdn, ]d-ºn¬ Hgn-™mWv Ahƒ \n∂n-cp-∂-Xv. sIm®p-N-°-c-®n-bm-h-s´, \mep-

sI-́ n\pw s\¬∏p-cbv°pw at[y-bp≈ sXt°ap‰-Øv, ]Sn-™mdp \oßn I‰-

∏p-c-bp-sSbpw tXßm-°q-́ n-s‚bpw AXn¿Øn-bn¬ a[y-Ømbn \o≠p-\n-h¿∂v

A[o-iz-cn-sb-t∏mse \n∂n-cp-∂p. ap‰Øp Ingt° A‰-Øp-b¿∂p \n¬°p∂

amfn-I-tbmSp kv]¿[n-°p∂ a´p-tXm∂pw I≠m¬. ]Sn-™mdp\n∂p Ib-dn-h-

cp∂ Hcmƒ°v Ccp-h-ihpw c≠p- ]n-S-I-fm¬ A\p-tk-hy-\mbn \n¬°p∂

abn-en-s\-t∏mse Xe Db¿Øn \n¬°p∂ ku[-in-ev]-Øn¬ IqsS Xm≥

{]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂ [mSnbpw tamSnbpw ImWm≥ XS- -ap-≠m-°p∂p F∂ Ip‰w

NpaØn "]m -́Ønse A∏q-∏≥' Hcp Adp-]Xp sIm√w ap≥]v sIm®p-N-°-c-

®nsb sh´n\o°m≥ Xp\n-™-Xm-bn-cp-∂-t{X. th≠-s∏-´-h¿ Btcm Hs°

CS-s] v́ B AXym-lnXw XS-™p. B IY Ahƒs°mcp {]tXyI "Acp-

aØw' IqsS t\Sn-s°m-Sp-Øp. F{Xtbm Xe-ap-d-Iƒ B hr≤apØ-»n-bpsS

Im¬®p-h-́ n-en-cp∂p a[pcw Xn∂p hf¿∂p hr≤-cmbn Ime-b-h-\n-I-bv°-∏pdw

ad-™n-cn-°p-∂p. \mhp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ IpSpw-_-Øns‚ IY Ahƒ ]d-bp-

am-bn-cp-∂p.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


31

* * *

Rßƒ Xd-hm´phoń¬ Xma-k-am-b-Xn-\p-tijw ]W-Øns‚ ap´p-sIm≠v

H∂pc≠p {]mhiyw sIm®pN°-c-®n-bnse amß hn¬°m≥ AΩ {ian-®n-

´p-≠v. F∂m¬ kzbw NØpw amhns\ ImØp c£n-®p-t]m∂ \odp-Iƒ

F∂ Nmth-‰p-]S sIm®p-N-°-c-®n-bn¬ Ib-dm≥ {ian-®-hsc F√mw tXm¬

∏n®v HmSn®pIf-™p. hn¬°m-\p-≈-X-√, Bfp-Iƒ°v H∂pw c≠pw s]dp-

°n-Øn-∂m-\p-≈-Xm-Wv Fs‚ amß F∂m-bn-cp∂p sIm®p-N-°-c-®n-bpsS

\ne. amß-bpsS Imcyw t]mI-s´. amhpXs∂ hmßm≥ Bfp-Iƒ hcm≥

XpS-ßn. bp≤-Im-e-am-b-tXmsS amhp-Iƒ°p hne-Iq-Sn. Ah-scbpw ]´m-f-

Øn¬ tN¿Øn-cp∂p F∂mWp tXm∂p-∂-Xv. XmbvØ-Sn-bpsS hÆhpw

s]m°hpw imtJm-]-im-J-I-sf-s°m≠p ]mgm-bn-°-f-bmsX ]Øº-XSn

Db-c-Øn¬ \n¬°p∂ sIm®p-N-°-c-®nsb ]´m-f-Øn¬ tN¿°p-∂-Xn\v

F¥p -{]-tem-̀ -\hpw D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ Xbm-dmbn Bfp-Iƒ h∂n-cp-s∂-¶nepw,

]W-Øn\p ap´p-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw Ah-sc√mw Xpc-Ø-s∏-́ p.

Cßs\ Hs°bncn-°nepw AXp apdn®p-I-f-b-W-sa∂p Rm≥ hmZn-°m\pw

iTn-°m\pw el-f-Iq-́ m\pw XpS-ßn. sIm®p-N-°-c-®n-bpsS CS-Xp-̀ m-K-Øm-

bn, Xmsg\n∂v F´p-]-ØSn Db-c-Øn¬ sXmen-s]m-fn™v XSn Po¿Wn-®n-

cp-∂p. B B]Øv Fßs\ kw -̀hn®p F∂v C∂pw \n›-b-an-√. CSn-an-

∂¬ Gin-b-Xm-hm-sa∂v Nne¿ Duln-®p. AXp i{Xp-°-fpsS t{Zml-hr-

Øn-bmbn a‰p Nne¿ k¶¬∏n-®p. G‰hpw HSp-hn¬ {]_-e-ambn h∂n-

´p≈ A`n-{]mbw, XSn-°-®hS-°m¿ Btcm, sXt°-∏p-dØv Bcpw C√mØ

X°w t\m°n Xa-cp-h®p Xpf-®-Xn¬\n∂p h∂-Xm-hm-sa-∂m-Wv. tcmK-tlXp

F¥p-am-I-s´, amc-I-amb tcmKw ]nSn-s]-́ p. AXm-Wt√m KWn-°m-\p-≈-Xv.

NnIn-’n-°m\pw c£n-°m-\p-ap≈ hgn-Iƒ Bcm-™p. H∂pw I≠p-In-́ n-bn-

√. ]ns∂ t\m°m-\p-≈Xv Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS c£-bm-W-t√m. Ime-

h¿j-°m‰ph∂v B™-Sn-®m¬ amhv HSn-™p-ho-gp-∂Xv "Xmin-∏pc'bpsS-

ta¬ BWv. Aßs\ h∂m-esØ \miw B¿°p Xmßm≥ Ignbpw?

hogm-hp∂ Fhn-tS°p hoWmepw sIń-S-ßƒ \in-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ hgn-bn-

√. B \nebv°v AXns\ sh´p-I-b-√msX F¥p sNøpw? sh´msX hcp∂

A]-I-S-Øn\v F¥p kam-[m\w ]d-bm≥ Ignbpw? F¥v Bizmkw I≠p-

]n-Sn-°m≥ km[n°pw? CjvS-ap-≠m-bn-́ -√, Npa-Xe BI-bm-emWv G‰hpw

henb AXym-lnXw Hgn-hm-°m≥ B amhp apdn-°-W-sa∂p kI-e-bp-‡n-

Ifpw D]-tbm-Kn®p Rm≥ hmZn-®-Xv. AΩ Hcp hmZhpw kΩ-Xn®p Xcm≥

`m-h-an-√. bp‡n D≈n-S-Øt√ bp‡n-hmZw ên°q? ChnsS `‡nbpw

hnizm-k-hp-am-Wv. ""sIm®p-N-°-c®n hogn-√, hoWmepw Ahƒ B]-Øp-h-cp-

Øp-I-bn√'' F∂ H‰ Dd®\ne-bm-bn-cp∂p AΩ-bv°v.

* * *

Im‰pw agbpw hcp-tºm-sgms° AΩ ]qap-JØp sN∂n-cn-°pw. sIm®p-

N-°-c®n NXn-°n√ F∂ hnizm-k-am-tWm, AtXm, hoWp ]qap-Jhpw

]Øv aebmfw

32

Adbpw XI¿°p-s∂-¶n¬ AtXmsS Xm\pw XI-cs´ F∂ hnNm-c-

amtWm AXns‚ t{]c-I-i‡n F∂-dn-bn-√. F{X ]d-™mepw Im‰pw

agbpw h∂m¬ AΩ B A]-I-S-ÿm-\Øp sN∂n-cp-∂-Xp-X-s∂.

Poh-tO-Z-I-c-amb tcmKw ]nSn-s]-́ n´pw bmsXm∂pw kw -̀hn-®n-s√∂

ań¬ EXpN{I-Øn-cn-®n-en-\\p-kr-Xamw hn[w B amhp Xfn¿°p-Ibpw

]qØp IpS-®-{Iw-t]mse kz¿Wkv̂ penw-K-ßƒ ]mdn hne-kp-I-bpw Ce-

I-fn¬\n∂v Cuj-∑m{Xw \nd-t`-Z-ap≈ amº-g-°n-ßn-Wn-Iƒ Nm¿Øn

\n¬°bpw Ime-h¿j-°m-‰n¬ a‰p ac-ßƒ Nm™p-e™p Nm©m-Sp-

tºmƒ Xs‚ Kuchw hnSmsX A¿[-hr-Øm-Im-c-Øn¬ teiw H∂p

Xncn™p \rØw hbv°bpw Hs° sNøp-∂Xv thZ-\-tbmsS Rßƒ

t\m°n-°-≠p. I¿°-SI-am-k-Ønse Idp-Ø-hm-hn≥\mfn¬ BIm-i-

Øn\p Xmsg Xs‚ Ce∏-S¿∏p-sIm≠v as‰m-cm-Imiw krjvSn®v an∂m-an-

\p-ßp-I-sf-s°m≠p \£{X\n_n-U-ambn \n¬°p-∂Xv Bk-∂-amb

th¿]m-Sns‚ t_m[-sØbpw thZ-\-sbbpw D¬°-S-am-°n-Øo¿Øp. AXp-

hsc ImWm-Xn-cp∂ Af-hnepw Bg-Ønepw Xd-hm-Sns‚ B Nnc-_-‘p-

hns‚ KpW-ßƒ lrZ-b-Øn¬ B™p-]-Xn-®p.

Aßs\ Bi¶ \nd™ Hcp ]Øp-sIm√w Ign-™p. tIhew C—m-

i‡n sIms≠-∂-t]mse B amhp \ne-\n-∂p. Xpem-h¿j-°m-‰p-Ifpw

Ime-h¿j-°m-‰p-Ifpw B apØ-»n-bpsS \n_n-Uhpw iyma-f-hp-amb Xe-

ap-Sn-I-fn¬°qsS hnc-tem-Sn-®p-t]m-hpI am{Xw sNbvXp; X≈n Cń-√.

Aßs\bncn-s°, Ccp-]Xph¿jw apºv hr›nIw-̨ [\p-am-k-Øn¬

t\cnb Hcp h¿jhpw Im‰pw D≠m-bn; ]gpØ Ce-Iƒ sImgn-°m≥

am{Xw t]mcp∂ H∂v. AIm-e-Øp≈ B Im‰pw agbpw sIm®p-N-°-c-®n-

bpsS Bflm-hns\ Iqń-s°m≠p t]mIm≥ {]tXyIw \nbp-‡-am-b-h-

bm-bn-cp-∂p. A¬∏w sX°p]Sn-™m-dp- Nm™v AXp apdn-™p-ho-Wp.

]So-‰-Xn¬ hońs‚ aXn¬ A¬∏w s]mfn-™p. Hcp ssXam-hns‚ Hcp

inJcw HSn™p; If-Øn-∂-cn-Inse ]pfn-a-c-Øns‚ GXm\pw sNdnb

sImºp-Iƒ AS¿∂p. AXn-t\-°mƒ \ncp-]-{Z-h-I-c-am-bn, F{X hnZ-Kv[-

\mb Hcp acwsh´p-Im-c\pw AXns\ apdn-®n-Sm≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

""sIm®p-N-°-c®n t\cp≈ amhm-Wv, Ahƒ tZmjw hcp-Øp-I-bn√''

F∂p≈ AΩ-bpsS hnizmkw Pbn-®p. AhnsS Infn®ps]m¥nb

amhn≥X-øns\ "sIm®pN°-c-®n-bpsS aIƒ' F∂ \ne-bn¬ AΩ hm’-

ey-tØmsS hf¿Øn. Cubm-≠n¬ AXp Imbv®p. Ahƒ ]pfn-®n-bm-Wv.

sIm®pN°-c®n (F.]n. DZ-b-̀ m\p)

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


33

""hr£-ßƒ ]e-Xp-s≠-¶nepw hr£-ß-fn¬ h®p hr£-am-bXv amhp-X-s∂-bmW.v''

Cu {]kvXm-h-\sb teJ-I≥ ka¿Yn-°p-∂-sX-ßs\?

AΩbpw sIm®p-N-°-c-®nbpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘w IY-bn¬ Bhn-jvIr-X-am-hp-∂-

sX-ßs\? kqN-\-Iƒ Is≠Øn hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I.

"sIm®p-N-°-c-®n'°v am\p-jn-I-̀ mhßƒ D≈-Xmbn A\p-̀ -h-s∏-Sp-∂p. kqN-\-Iƒ

Is≠Øn Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

• ""Aßs\ ]e ]e amhp-Iƒ Ah-cpsS {]tXyI kzmZp-I-fp-ambn HmSn FØp-∂p.''

• ""]®-amß A¬∏w D∏p-tN¿Øv Idp-apdm Idp-apdm Nh®p Xn∂m¬, IpØn-

sbm-en-°p∂ Dan-\o-cns‚ (sImXn) thKw sIm≠v AW-Iƒ tIm®n-t∏mIpw.''

• ""Xpem-h¿j-°m-‰p-Ifpw Ime-h¿j-°m-‰p-Ifpw B apØ-»n-bpsS \n_n-Uhpw

iyma-f-hp-amb Xe-ap-Sn-I-fn¬°qsS hnc-tem-Sn-®p-t]m-hpI am{Xw sNbvXp; X≈n

C´n-√.''

teJ-\-Ønse hnhn[ kμ¿`-ßƒ ]cn-N-b-s∏-´-t√m. `mj-bpsS emfn-Xyhpw

kuμcy-hp-ap≈ IqSp-X¬ DZm-l-cWßƒ ]mT-̀ m-KØp\n∂p Is≠Øn F.-]n.- D-

Z-b-̀ m-\p-hns‚ cN-\m-ssi-en-sb-°p-dn®v D]-\ymkw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

amhv, amºgw F∂nh {]ta-b-am-bn-h-cp∂ Imhy`mK-ßfpw ]m´p-Ifpw tiJ-cn®v

]Xn-∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

]Øv aebmfw

34

HmW-ap-‰ØvCuae-\m-́ n≥ hm-bp-hn-ep-s≠mcp

a[p-tcm-Zm-c-hn-Im-cw, a™m˛

eod-\p-Sp-sØmcp ]mh-\-̀ m-hw.

ag sIm≠mepw ]mhw Xpº-Iƒ

ae-cn≥IqS \nd®p, hndt®

\n¬°p-I-bt√m taSp-IƒtXm-dpw.

Xncn-Iƒ sXdp-Øp, sImfp-Øm-\p‰ ap˛

lq¿Øw ImØp Ipg™p aS-ßnb

Ic-hn-c-tem-sS, Zo]-°p-‰n-Iƒ

\m´n-bn-cn∏q \dp-ap-°p-‰n-Iƒ.

GXp-ap-d-ßm-sX-ºmSpw hb˛

tee-IƒtXmdpw \Sp-hn¬ s]m¬°n-gn˛

sbcnbpw sh≈n-Øm-e-sa-SpØp \n˛

c∂p ekn∏q s\øm-º-ep-Iƒ.

Imte cmhp \nd∂ \nem-hm¬

Iap-In≥]q-hcn XqIn, Øqa-bn˛

seXn-tc-‰-ßs\ \n¬°pw hgn-tb˛

sbgp-∂-≈p-I-bm-tbm-W-Ø-∏≥.

B¿∏p-hn-fn-°p-hn-\p-Æn-I-tf, be˛

IS-te, tat∑¬ Ipc-h-bnSq sIm˛

®cp-hn-I-tf, sNdp-I-\y-I-tf, \˛

√XnYn \ap-°n-\n-bm-cn-Xp-t]mse?

\ofpw ae-bpsS Nß-e-h-́ -bn¬

\mfw ]mS-e-hn-c-em¬ \o´n-bp˛

tama¬°-hnfp XpSpØpw sXs√mcp

\mW-tØmSp ]cp-ßn-sbm-cp-ßn-Sp˛

tamW-t°m-Sn-bp-Sp-sØm-cp-j-t ,

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


35

]\n-\o-cm¬ Igp-In°q Imep-Iƒ,

aWn-]o-T-Øn-en-cpØq a∂-s\,

ae-bm-f-Ø-d-hm-ń-∂-¶-W˛

aWn-]o-T-Øn-en-cp-Øq, RßsS

sIm®p-In-\m-hp-Iƒ tXSn-b-e™p a˛

e¿°-f-sa-gp-Xn-°m-tØm-c-c-Ns\!

]g-sbmcp ]p≈p-h-\m-Wt√m Rm≥;

]mbpw IpSbpw s\øpw, ]ns∂˛

∏e ssIth-e-Iƒ sNøpw, ]p©-Iƒ

sImøpw Imew I‰-sa-Xn®p In˛

Xbv°pw {Kma-s∏¨sIm-Sn-am-cpsS

Ic-fp-Iƒ Xp≈m≥, Imep-Iƒ \¿Ø-\˛

Ie-hn-Iƒ sIm≈m,\g-Inb \mS≥˛

Ihn-X-Iƒ ]mSn-bn-cn°pw Nmtc

Rm\pw ssIbnse hoW-s∏-Æpw.

sh‰n-e-sbm∂p apdp-°m,-s\m∂p sIm˛

dn°m≥ s\√p InS-®m-embn.

HmW-°m-e-Øp-Wcpw Rm≥, Xncp˛

thmW-∏m-́ p-I-fm-sW≥ ]m-́ p-Iƒ.

s]m∂n≥Nnßw h∂p-]n-d∂p I˛

c™p Nncn®p IpS,-t™m-W-Øn≥˛

a[p-c-°dn aWn-hm-bn¬ tX®Xp

s\mń-\p-W®p Ifn°pw Ifn I˛

t≠mW-Ø-∏≥ ]qØ-d-ta¬ ]\˛

tbme-°p-Sbpw NqSn-bn-cn-s°,

ae-bm-f-Ø-d-hm-ń-∂-¶-W˛

shä-W-en-¶-en-cn∏q Rms\≥

ssIbn¬ Nm™p-In-S∏q sIm©sem˛

sS≥{]n-b-a-Ifmw hoW-s∏-Æpw.

]g-a-bn-en-gbpw ]√p sImgn-s™mcp

]m´m-sW∂p ]gn-°m-an∂p ]˛

cnjvIm-c-Øn≥ Xn-Æ-bn-ep-≈-h¿

]g-tam-S-cnbpw ]∏-Shpw X˛

∂mh-Xp-th-K-a-b-bv°m≥ t\m°mw.

Ch-c-dn-bp-∂o-se-∂-`n-am\w!

F∂psS ap∂n¬ tKmta-Z-I-angn

an∂pw Im©-\-knw-lm-k-\-a-Xn¬

apØp-°p-Sbpw NqSn-bn-cn∏q

aqhp-e-Im≠ alm-_-en-a-∂≥.

hnS (sshtem-∏-n≈n)-

]Øv aebmfw

36

ae-bm-f-tZiw HmWsØ kzoI-cn-°p-∂Xv Fß-s\-sb∂v Imhy-̀ m-K-Øp-\n∂p Is≠-

Øn kz¥w hmIy-Øn-e-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

""]g-a-bn-en-gbpw ]√p sImgn-s™mcp

]m´m-sW∂p ]gn-°m-an∂p ]˛

cnjvIm-c-Øn≥ Xn-Æ-bn-ep-≈-h¿

]g-tam-S-cnbpw ]∏-Shpw X˛

∂mh-Xp-th-K-a-b-bv°m≥ t\m°mw.

Ch-c-dn-bp-∂o-se-∂-`n-am\w!''

Ihn ChnsS Bhn-jvIcn-°p∂ hnNm-c-ßƒ Fs¥-√m-am-hmw? N¿®sNbvXv Ipdn∏v

Xbm-dm-°p-I.

"Hcp-a-bpsSbpw ka-̀ m-h-\-bp-sSbpw ktμ-i-amWv HmWm-tLm-j-Øns‚ AI-°mºv,'

h¿Ø-am-\-Im-eØv Cu {]kvXmhw F{X-tØmfw {]k-‡-am-sW∂v N¿®sNbvXv

teJ\w Xbm-dm-°p-I.

\mS≥]m-́ p-Ifpw efn-X-Km-\-ßfpw kn\namKm\-ß-fp-a-S-ßp∂ \nc-h[n HmW-∏m-́ p-Iƒ

\ap-°p≠v. Ch-bn¬ GXm\pw NneXv Dƒs∏-SpØn Hcp ]m -́cßv kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-I.

CXn\v apt∂m-Sn-bm-bp≈ Ah-Xm-c-Is‚ BapJ`mjWw Xbm-dm-°p-at√m.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


37

kwKXn hfsc \n m-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp tImgnsb Fdn™p

sIm∂p, A{X-am-{Xw. tImgnsb hf¿Øp-∂-Xp-Xs∂

sIm√m-\m-Wv. hf¿Øm≥ {]bm-k-an-√. AXp X\nsb

hf¿∂p-sIm-≈pw. sIm√m-\mWv {]bm-kw. F∂p-h-®m¬

Xm≥ hf¿Ønb H∂ns\ sIm√m-\p≈ {]bm-kw. AXp

InS∂p ]nS-bv°p-∂Xp ImWpI Ak-l-\o-b-am-Wv. F∂p-

h®p sIm√msX H°ptam? AXns‚ Poh≥ t]mIp-∂-Xp-

Im-Wp-tºmƒ IÆp \nd-bm-Ø-Xv, IÆn¬°qSn htc≠

sh≈w hmbn¬ Dudp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv; Cd-®n-bpsS cpNn

Hm¿Øn-́ m-Wv. AXp-sIm≠p h√-hcpw sIm∂p-X-cp-∂Xv Hcp

henb klm-b-am-Wv. ]ns∂ Xqh¬ ]dn-°bpw apfIpw

tImgnbpw Ing-hnbpw

]Øv aebmfw

38

a√nbpw hdp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ aXn-b-t√m. AXpw hf¿®-ap-‰nb tImgn.

]qh≥tImgn. C∂-s√-¶n¬ \msf, AYhm ASpØ BgvN sIm√m-\n-cp-∂-Xpw.

a¿t°m-kn-t\mSp \μn ]d-bp-I. As√¶n¬ Abm-fpsS aI-t\mSv. Ah-cm-sc-¶n-ep-

am-Wt√m CXp sNbvX-Xv. Ah¿°p thW-sa-¶n¬ B tImgnsb sshIp-t∂cw

Idn-h®p Xn∂m-am-bn-cp-∂p. Bcpw Adn-bm≥ t]mIp-∂n√ A°m-cyw. AXp sNbvXn-

√. ""tZ Gen-t®-S-Øn, \nßsS tImgn- sI-S-°p-∂p. ]nt≈-cm-cm≠p Is√-Sp-sØ-

dn™p ssIb-_-≤-Øn\v AXns‚ Igp-tØtem at‰m sIm≠p. AXp NØp-t]m-

bn'' F∂p ]d™p Iøm-e-bv°¬ hnfn®p a¿t°m-kns‚ `mcy B NØ-tIm-

gnsb Aßp sImSp-°p-I-bmWp sNbvX-Xv. Gen AXns\ FSp-°m-sX-bßp \S-

∂p. B kzmZp≈ ihw Ah-cpsS ]d-ºn-\-cn-In¬ InS-∂p. Xncn-®p-t]m-∂n v́ A∂Ω

]d-bp-I-bmWv:

""Ac-Øp-em-sam≠v tIt´m.''

a¿t°mkp ]d™p: ""]ns∂ Xpemw ImWp-tIt√? Cu ]d-ºn-en\n h√-Xp-

samt≠m _m°n. F¥p \´mepw \in-∏n-°p∂ Hcp tImgn!''

""Ahcp samtJmw ho¿∏n-t®m≠m t]msb.''

""\obpw samJsam∂p ho¿∏n-t®-°m-bn-cp-∂t√m!''

""AX-h-sc-Sp-tØm-≠p-t]m-Ip-hm-bn-cn-°pw. Cs√-¶n¬ h√ ]ów h∂p ISn-s®-

Sp-tØm≠p t]mIpw. t\cw k‘y-bm-Im-dm-bt√m!'' A∂-Ωbv°v B sIme-]m-

XIw ad-°m≥ Ign-™n-√. Ah¿ AXn-s\-°p-dn®v Fs¥m-s°tbm s]mdp-s]m-dp-

Øp.

tImgn-bpsS DS-a-ÿ≥ k‘y°p hoń¬ h∂-t∏mƒ IY Adn™p: ""AXn\p

\nhr-Øn-bp-≠m-°mw. Ab¬]-°-Øp-Im¿°pw Ign-™p-Iq-S-W-at√m!''

Ah¿ A∂p kpJ-am-bn AØmgw Ign-®p. A¬∏w Xma-kn-s®-∂p -am-{Xw.

CtX-bp≈p kwKXn ˛ aØm-bn-bpsS hoń¬ ap -́hn-cn-™p-≠mb A©p tImgn-

°p-™p-ßƒ B hońepw a¿t°m-kns‚ ]d-ºnepw \S∂p Xn∂ph-f¿∂p. AXn-

semcp ]qhs‚ D]-{Zhw kln-°m™p a¿t°m-kns‚ aI≥ Hcp Is√-Sp-sØm-tc-

dp-sIm-Sp-Øp. tImgn NØp. aØm-bn-bpsS ho´p-Im-c-Xns\ thhn®p Xn∂p.

F∂n´pw Imcyw Ah-km-\n-®n-√. B ]qh≥tImgn Hcp hnπhw Agn-®p-hn-́ p.

B cm{Xn AXp aØm-bn-bpsS Xe-t®m-dn\IØp NnI-bp-Ibpw am¥p-Ibpw sImØn-

s∏-dp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ASpØ {]`m-X-Øn¬ Ab¬ho-Sp-I-fn¬ tImgn IqIn-b-

t∏mƒ, NØ-tIm-gn, Zln®p ]Izm-i-b-Øn-se-Ønb tImgn, aØm-bn-am¿tKW

IqIn: ""t\m°o-t°m.''

Hcp Iøm-e-sIm≠p th¿Xn-cn-°-s∏´ c≠p ]d-ºv. Iptd-°mew apºv c≠pw

H∂m-bn-cp-∂p. a¿t°m-kns‚ A∏s‚ hI. Abmƒ AXn-\-cn-In¬ Ipd®p ÿew

aØm-bn-bpsS AΩbv°v ]m¿°m≥ sImSpØp; Hcp ]tcm-]-Im-c-_p-≤n-sIm-≠v.

]\-tbme IpØn ad-s®mcp hoSp-≠m°n Ah-f-hnsS ]m¿Øp. an°-hmdpw Hcp

t\csØ `£Ww P∑n-bpsS hoń¬ Ign-bpw. D∏pw apfIpw Im∏n-sØm≠pw DW-

°-ao\pw hS-°≥ ]pI-bn-ebpw asÆ-Æbpw aÏ-ehpw hn¬°p∂ Hcp ]oSn-I-

Iq-Sn-bmbn B hoSv. A∂p aØmbn ]n®-\S-∂p -Xp-S-ßn-b-tX-bp-≈q.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


39

ASp-sØßpw ]oSn-I-bn-√. sXm -́Sp-sØmcp henb ]mS-ap-≠v. ]mSØp ]Wn°p

hcp-∂-h-scms° B s]ºn-f-bpsS IS-bn¬\n∂p kmam\w hmßpw. sImbvØp-

Im-eØv Ahƒ°p \√ I®-h-S-am-Wv. \√ em`-hp-am-Wv. s\√p Iptd In´pw.

]ns∂ AXp ]pgp-ßn-°pØn Acn-°-®-h-Shpam-bn. Icn-∏-́ n, sh‰n-e, ]m°v, DW-

°-sdmń, ]gw Cßs\ hym]mcw hn]p-e-ambn h∂p. aØmbn hf¿∂pw h∂p.

N°-c-°m∏n, ]p´v˛ Aßs\ ]e Nc-°p-I-Sbpw Im∏n-°-Sbpw \SØn B

IpSpw_w Iptds» \√-\n-e-bn-te°p \oßn. Acn-®n-́ n, Ipdn-®n-́ n Cßs\ Nnń-

I-fpw, ]Wbw hmßn ]Ww sImSp-°-epw. BsI-°qSn sIm≈mw. sNe-hm-sW-

¶n¬ c≠p hb-dn\p am{Xw. I¿Øm-ho-tim-an-in-lm-X-ºp-cms‚ Ir]. sIń-tbm≥

I≈-∏p-Ie Npa-Sn-\p-t]mbn CSn-sIm≠p NØ-Xp-sIm≠v Ahƒ°p h∂ `mKyw.

As√-¶n¬ CsXms° Ah≥ HcpZnhkw sIm≠p IpSn-®p-sam-≈n-tb-s\. Ah-

sfm´p I®-hSw XpS-ßp-I-bp-an-√.

At∏mƒ \ΩpsS a¿t°m-kns‚ hoń-em-sW-¶n¬ kmam\yw kzØv. H∂m-

aXp ]≈n-bn¬t∏m°pw c≠m-aXp Irjnbpw sXmgn-em-bn-s´mcp Im¿tWm-cv.

B`n-Pm-Xy-Øns‚ Imh-¬°m-cn-bm-sbmcp Krl-\m-bnI, t]mcm, B≠n-em-≠n¬

s]dp∂ kz`m-h-°m-cnbpw. Hcp Pe-tZm-jw-t]mepw hcmØ ]nt≈-cpw. sFizcyw

\nd™ hoSv. AhnsS aq∏cpw aq∏-Ønbpw XΩn¬ Hcp Imcy-Øn¬ `n∂n-∏p-≠m-

bn-cp-∂p. B¨]n-t≈sc s]d-W-sa∂p aq∏-cv. s]¨]n-t≈sc am{Xta s]dp-I-

]Øv aebmfw

40

bp-≈p-sh∂p aq∏-Øn-bm-cpw. s]¨]n-d-∂-h-cpsS hmin Pbn-°bpw AXp-sIm≠p

{ItaW IpSpw_w £bn-°m-\n-S-bm-Ibpw sNbvXp. \∂m-bn-h-t∂ms´ F∂p Icp-

Xn-b-√, Hcp Zp¿_-e-\n-an-j-Øn¬ `mcy tXm‰p-sIm-SpØp; Hcm-Wns\ s]‰p. Ah-

\mWp a¿t°m-kv. Ggp s]ß-∑m-cp-sS-bn-S-bvs°mcp Ip™m-ßf h∂Xp \∂m-bn.

]ndsI h∂ A©p-t]-scbpw aqØ c≠p-t]-scbpw Aßs\ Ggp-s]-ß-∑msc

sIń-®p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ Aht\ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. A-t∏m-tg°v A∏\pw AΩbpw acn-

®p.

Aßs\ apI-fn¬\n∂p Iotgm-́ q¿∂n-d-ßp∂ a¿t°mkpw Xmsg \n∂p tatem´p

hf-cp∂ aØm-bnbpw Ab-¬-°m-cm-bn-∏m¿Øp. c≠p-t]¿°pw Ah-c-h-cpsS Imcy-am-

bn. sNdp-∏-Ønse sNßmØw tX™p-am-™p-t]m-bn.

Im‰p amdn-ho-in. a¿t°mkv £oWn-®-t∏mƒ aØmbn klm-bn-®p-Xp-S-ßn. ]tcm-

]-Im-c-_p-≤n-sIm-≠-√. D]-Im-c-kva-c-W-sIm-≠p-a-√. Ah\v AhnsS Hcp ]pc-h-bv°m≥

Ipd-®p-IqsS ÿew thWw; a¿t°m-kn\p Iptd ]Whpw thWw. a¿t°m-kns‚

]dºp sNdp-Xmbn; h∂p tIdn-b-hs‚ hoXw hep-Xpw. aØm-bn-bpsS hoSpw hep-

Xm-bn. Ah\p ]Wambn; a¿t°m-kn-s\-°p-dn®v \nμbpw. Ah¿ ASpØp Xma-kn-

®n´pw Xosc AI∂p t]mbn. D≈ ÿew-IqSn Fgp-Xn-Ø-t∂®v AXns‚ hne-ta-Sn-

®p-sIm≠p ae-_m-dn-se-ßm\pw t]mI-cptXm Ch\v F∂ `mh-amWp aØm-bn-°v.

Ab¬]-°Øv AØm-g-∏-́ n-Wn-°m-c≥ ]m¿Øm¬ AsXmcp sskzc-t°-Sm-sW∂v

Ah-\-dn-bmw. Fß-s\bpw Chn-S∂p ]d™p hnS-Ww. Nn√-d -i-ey-ßƒ sNbvXp

XpS-ßn.

a¿t°mkv ]nSn-°p∂ `mK-Øns‚ FXn-cp-]n-Sn-°pI F∂Xv aØm-bn-bpsS {hX-

am-bn. Ah-cpsS CS-bn-ep≈ Iøme CSn-™p-t]m-bm¬ AXp IpØmsX InS-°pw.

FXn-cmfn kΩ-Xn-°-bn-√. No™-fn-bp∂ hkvXp-°ƒ Ab-¬°m-cs‚ ]d-ºn-te-

s°-dn-bpw. sXm -́ho-́ n¬ ]m¿°p∂ i{Xp-°ƒ°v Fs¥√mw D]-{Z-h-ß-fmWp sNøm≥

Ign-bpI, AsXms° sNøpw, aØmbn.

Abm-fpsS AΩbv°v Cu \μn-tI-Sn¬ {]Xn-tj-[-ap-≠v. F∂mepw Hc-Ω-bm-Wt√m.

Xs‚ Ip™p sNøp-∂-Xn¬ tZmjw ImWm≥ Ah¿°p tijn-°p-d-hm-Wv.

""Fs‚ A∏≥ Hcp amSw-sh®p InS-°m≥ kΩ-Xn-®n-s√-¶n¬ CXp-ßfp h√ hgoepw

sIS∂p sXme-t™-s\'' F∂p a¿t°mkv Nne-t∏mƒ ]d-bpw.

""Rm\n-hnsS h∂p-Iq-Sn-bn-s√-¶n¬ ]n®-∏m-fbpw sIm≠n-d-tß≠n ht∂s\

Ah\v'' F∂p aØmbn Xncn-®-Sn-°pw.

]W-ap-s≠∂v Hcmƒ°p `mhw. IpSpw-_-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ A`n-am\w a‰-h-\v.

c≠p-t]¿°pw Ipń-I-fp-≠v. tPmSn-°p-tPmSn F∂pXs∂ ]d-bmw. a°ƒ X-Ωnepw

]nW-°-am-Wv. kvIqfn¬ t]mIp∂ hgn Ab¬°m-cs‚ ]pd-Øn-Sn-t®®v HmSpw Hcp-

Ø≥. as‰m-cmƒ aptº t]mIp-∂-hs‚ tZlØp sNfn-sh≈w Xń-sØ-dn-∏n-°pw.

Ah-cpsS ]nW°w s]s´∂v CW-°-ambn amdpw.

Ct∏mƒ aØm-bn-bpsS ]d-ºn¬ Hcp t]c-bp-≠v. apºv AXp a¿t°m-kns‚ ]d-

ºn-em-bn-cp-∂p. aØm-bn-bpsS a°ƒ t]cbv°m ]dn®v BÀm-Z-tØmsS Xn∂p-I-bm-

bn-cp-∂p. a¿t°m-kns‚ aIƒ then-°¬ sN∂p sImXn-tbmsS t\m°n-\n-∂p.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


41

""sImXn-°m≥ h∂p \n°pImtWm?''

""Rm≥ RßsS ]d-ºnem \nbv°p-s∂.''

""AhnsS \nt∂m, sImXn-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ aXn.''

""\nßfm sImXn-b-Ωmcv. Rß-fpsS t]c-b-s√. \nß-fpsS sImXn-sIm-≠s√

Cu ]dºp \nßfp taSns®?''

Hcp Ipń Hcp t]cbv°m ]dn-®n´v Ahƒ°v Fdn-™p-sIm-Sp-Øp. ""sImXn-

°msX CXpw FSp-tØm≠p t]m'' F∂p ]d-™p. t]cbv°m Ah-fpsS s\‰n-

bn¬ sN∂p sIm≠p. Ahƒ NoØ hm°p-Iƒ ]d-™p-sIm-≠v t]c-bv°mbpw

FSpØp Ic-™p-sIm≠p hoń-te°p t]mbn. Ic-®n¬ tI v́ AΩ h∂p t\m°n.

s\‰n-bn¬ t]c-bv°m-tbmfw Hcp apg. Ipd-®p-t\-c-tØ°v B Iøm-e-bv°¬ ]c-

kv]cw sXdn-]-d-®n-em-bn-cp-∂p.

ASpØ Znhkw kvIqfn¬ t]mIp-tºmƒ Fdn-™-h≥ hgn-bn¬ ImØp\n∂p.

Gdp-sIm-≠-hƒ AXnte h∂p. Ah-fpsS apJw s]s´∂p Idp-Øp-ho¿Øp. Ahs‚

sXm≠-bn-S-dn.

""C∂m c≠p t]cbv-°m.''

""B¿°m∂m sIms≠-s°m-Sv.'' Ahƒ Ahs‚ ssI Xń-°-f-™p.

""Rm≥ Adn-t™m≠p s\‰n-tb¬ sIm≈n-®-X-√.''

""Ft∂mSp an≠-cpXv''

""CjvSwsIm≠m Rm≥ t]cbv°m C´p X∂-Xv.''

Ahƒ an≠n-bn-√.

""Cu t]cbv°m taSn-°v.''

""F\n°p th≠.''

""\o CXp taSn®p Xn∂n-s√-¶n¬ Rm\m t]c shń-°-f-bpw.''

""shń°f.''

""\o Ic-™-Xp-sIm≠v Rm≥ Xn∂msX h®n-cp-∂Xm CXv. \o Xn∂mte Rm\pw

Xn∂p-sIm-≈q.''

Ah-fpsS apJw sXfn-™p. Ahƒ t]cbv°m c≠pw hmßn. F∂n´p ]p©n-

cn-tbmsS H∂v Ah\p \oń: ""H∂p Nmt°m-®≥ Xn∂v.''

Ah-\Xp hmßn. Ah-fpsS s\‰n-bn¬ ]Xps° H∂p Xtem-Sn. ""I≈n-s∏Æv

Fs∂-bßp t]Sn-∏n®p If-™p!''

Ahƒ InSp-In-sS-®n-cn-®p.

c≠p hoń-sebpw Ipń-Iƒ Hcp-an®p \S-°p-∂-Xp-t]mepw ho´p-Im¿°n-jvS-a-√.

Ab¬ho-´p-Im-sc-∏‰n Fs¥-¶nepw Bt£]w ]d-bmsX InS-∂m¬ aØm-

bn°v Dd°w hcpI-bn-√. Abm-fp-sS `mcy°pw Aß-s\-X-s∂. AΩ am{Xw Cu

Ab¬Zq-j-W-Øn¬ ]¶p-tN-cp-I-bn-√. Ah¿°p {]mbw-sIm-≠p≈ Ah-iX

\t∂bp-s≠-¶nepw Nne-t∏mƒ Ah¿ aI-t\mSp ]d-bpw: ""aIs\ aqSp-a-d-°-cp-Xv.

A∂p Rm\o \mńse tIa-∑m-tcm-sSms° sI©n-bn v́ Hcp amSw sh®p-sI-S-°m-

]Øv aebmfw

42

\mcpw kΩ-Xn-®n-√. Cu then-°-IØp Imse-SpØp IpØn-b-Xp-ap-Xem ]jvWn-

sbm-gn-™-Xv. a¿t°m-kns‚ A∏≥ \ns∂ aI-s\-t∏m-sebm hnNm-cn-®n-cp-∂-

Xv.''

AXp aØm-bnsb ipWvTn-]n-Sn-∏n-°pw: ""a¿t°m-kns‚ A∏≥ Fs∂ aI-s\-

t∏mse Icp-Xm≥ ImcWw?'' aØm-bn°p ]mcpjyw h¿[n-°p-I-bm-Wv.

B ho´pIm-cpsS CS-bn¬ Hc-·n-]¿hXw s]m´m-dmbn \n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. AXp

Xma-kn-bmsX s]m´pw. AXn¬ c≠p IpSpw-_-ßfpw XI¿s∂∂p hcmw. AXn-

em¿°pw hntcm-[-an-√. Xs‚ IqsS a‰-hcpw XI¿∂m¬ aXn.

AXn\p kμ¿`w h∂p. Hcp-Øs‚ tImgnsb a‰-h≥ sIm∂p.

a¿t°m-kn\v Dd°w h∂n-√. B {]hrØn Hcp ap≥ssI-sb-Sp-°-em-bn-t∏m-bn;

bp≤-Øn\p Imc-W-am-bn-t∏m-bn.

ASp-Ø-Zn-hkw cmhnse a¿t°m-kns‚ hoń¬ t]meo-kp-Im-c≥ h∂p. Abm-

fpsS ]d-ºn¬\n∂p tImgn-bpsS Xqhepw Imepw Xebpw sXm≠n-bmbn Is≠-

Sp-Øp.

Ab-¬°m¿ IqSn. a¿t°mkv tImgnsb I´p-Xn-s∂-∂mWp tIkv. Abmsf

t]meokvtÃj-\n-te°pw Ahn-S∂p tImS-Xn-bn-te°pw \S-Øpw. aq∂p-ssa¬

Zqcw-hsc t]meo-kp-Im-c≥ Abmsf sIm≠pt]mIpw. Abm-fpsS ssIbn¬ tImgn-

bpsS Ah-in-jvS-ßƒ D≠m-bn-cn-°pw.

A∂Ω CXn-\nsS ]eXpw ]pe-ºn. tImgn-bn-d®n AhnsS ]mIw sNbvXn-

s√∂p a\- n-em-°m≥ Bsc-¶nepw ASp-°f ]cn-tim-[n-t®m-fm≥ ]d-™p. Ipń-

I-sfms° ]d-™p, AhnsS Xte Znhkw Cd®n h®n-s√-∂v. Ab-¬°m¿ Hmtcm

A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ ]d-™p.

AsXms° tImS-Xn-bn¬ h∂p ]d-™m¬ aXn, ChnsS Xs‚ At\z-j-W-

ßƒ°p XS w sNø-cp-sX-∂mbn t]meo-kp-Im-c≥.

a¿t°mkv BsI \mWn®p \n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. tImgnsb Fdn-™p-sIm∂

Imcyw Xs∂ kΩ-Xn-°mtam F∂-bmƒ°p kwi-bw.

aØm-bn-bpsS hoń¬ kIe hmbpw AS-®p-]qń ap{Z-h-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Hc-

£cw Bcpw an≠p-∂n-√. heyΩ CsXm∂pw Adn-™-tX-bn-√.

""F∂m¬ \ap°p t]mImw'' F∂mbn t]meo-kp-Im-c≥.

""t]mImw, C\n-sb∂m Xncn®p hcp-∂-sX-dn-bm≥taet√m. Atß-Xnse AΩ

hb- m-bn-cn-°p-Im. Xncn-®p-h-cp-tºm-tg°v Ahsc ImWm≥ `mKy-ap-≠m-bn-s√-

¶n-tem? AXnte H∂p-tI-dn-bn´p t]mI-cptXm?'' a¿t°mkv tNmZn-®p. t]meo-

kp-Im-c≥ BZyw kΩ-Xn-®n-√. Bfp-Iƒ \n¿_-‘n-®n v́ HSp-hn¬ kΩ-Xn-®p.

t]meo-kp-Im-c-s‚-IqsS a¿t°mkv ]Sn-bn-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ ho´p-Im¿ ]ncm-Ip-Ibpw

\ne-hn-fn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp; Btcm acn-®-Xp-t]m-se. Atß-Xnse heyΩ Cu

i_vZw tI v́ Fgp-t∂‰p X∏n-Ø-S™v hcm-¥-bn¬ h∂-t∏mƒ Hcp s]mXn-s°-

´p-ambn a¿t°mkpw Iptd Bfp-Ifpw Atßm´p sN∂p.

""F\n°p Xcm-s\-∂-Xpw-sIm≠m a¿t°m-®≥ h∂n-cn-°p-s∂, Ctßm´p tIdn-

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


43

bn-cn. F¥m Ahn-sS-sbmcp s\temfn tI´Xv?''

a¿t°mkp ]d™p: ""Rm\n-tß-c-sS- Iq-sS-sbm∂p t]mIpIm It®-co-

te-°v, ChnSsØ tImgnsb I -́Xn\v. Rm≥ Is´∂m aØmbn ]d-bp-∂-

Xv. Rm\n\n F∂m hcp-Im-∂m¿°-dn-bmw. AXp-hsc Fs‚ hoSv AΩ

t\m°n-s°m-≈-Ww.''

sX√nS au\-am-bn-cp∂v IÆp-\o-cp- Xp-S-®n v́ hr≤ ]d™p:

""aØm-bn-sbmt≠m Cu Iq -́Ønev! Ah-t\m-sSm∂p ]dt™, Fs‚

ssItb¬ ]nSn®v hS-t°-Xn-te-s°m-∂p- sIm≠pt]mIm≥. Rm\-hnsS

sIS∂p NtØm-fmw. \μn-sI´ Cu hwi-Øns‚ IqsS F\n°p Ign-bm≥ta-

e. C∂se ChnsS Cu sIm®p-ß-sf-t∏mepw Adn-bn-°msX am∏n-tfw

s]ºntfw IqSn tImgnsb thhn®p Xnt∂®v Ahs‚ t]cn¬ tIkpw.

Ahs\ Ahs‚ ]m´n\p hnt´®p \nßfp \nßsS tPmen-°p-t]m-bo≥.''

heyΩ Fgp-t∂‰p ap‰-tØ-°n-d-ßn. aØmbn ]Sn°p shfn-bn¬ NmSn.

heyΩ a¿t°m-kns\ sI´n-∏n-Sn®v DΩ-sIm-Sp-Øn´p ]d™p: ""Fs‚ aI-

t\, Cu \μn-sI-´-h-cpsS CS-bo∂v I¿Øm-sh-s∂-bßp hnfn-®n-cp-s∂-

¶n¬!''

Cu høm-th-en-bn¬ \n∂v Xe-h-en-°m≥ aØmbn Iptd ]mSp-s]-tS≠n

h∂p.

Imcq-cns‚ IY-Iƒ (Imcq¿ \oe-I-WvT-∏n≈)

""AXns‚ Poh≥ t]mIp-∂Xp ImWp-tºmƒ IÆp-\n-d-bm-Ø-Xv, IÆn¬°qSn

htc-≠- sh≈w hmbn¬ Dudp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv.''

Cu hmIy-ØneqsS IYm-IrØv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ Bibw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I.

""aØm-bnsbmt≠m Cu Iq -́Ønev! Ah-t\m-sSm∂p ]dt™, Fs‚ ssItb¬

]nSn®v hS-t°-Xn-te-s°m∂p sIm≠pt]mIm≥. Rm≥ AhnsS sIS∂p NtØm-

fmw.''

-̨ IYm-¥y-Øn¬ aØm-bnbpsS AΩ-bmWv Cßs\ ]d-™-Xv. AΩ-bpsS Fs¥√mw

at\m-̀ m-h-ß-fmWv Cu hmIy-Øn-eqsS shfn-s∏-Sp-∂Xv? Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

Cu IY-bn¬\n∂v a\p-jy-\-∑-Iƒ sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ GsX-¶nepw Hcp kμ¿`w

\mS-Icq]-Øn-em°n ¢mkn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

]Øv aebmfw

44

{io\mcm-b-W-Kpcp

aX-{K-Ÿ-ßƒs°-∂-t]m-se, alm-flm-°-fpsS Pohn-

X-k-tμ-i-ßƒ°pw \nco-£-W-ÿm-\-t`Zw sIm≠v

`n∂-̀ n∂ hymJym-\-ß-fp-≠m-hpI km[m-c-W-am-Wv.

{io\m-cm-bWktμ-i-ßsf tZi-Im-tem-Nn-X-ambn

hymJym-\n-°p-Ibpw hne-bn-cp-Øp-Ibpw sNøpI

F∂Xv C∂sØ Hcm-h-iy-am-Ip-∂p.

`mc-X-Øns‚ \thm-∞m-\-Øn\v A]-cn-Xym-Py-am-

bn-Øo¿∂ Hcp I¿Ω-]-cn-]m-Sn-bmWv A[xIrX-

h¿tKm-≤m-cWw. B[p-\nIImesØ [¿Ω-ÿm-]-

\-Øn-\p≈ apJy-am¿Khpw AXm-Ip-∂p. dmw-

taml≥dmbv, Zbm-\-μ-k-c-kz-Xn, cma-Ir-jvW-]-c-a-

lwk≥, kzman hnth-Im-\-μ≥ XpS-ßnb I¿Ω-tbm-

Kn-Iƒ Pohn-®Xpw {]h¿Øn-®Xpw Cu [¿Ωw ]p\-

ÿm-]n-°m≥ th≠n-bm-Wv. {io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cphpw

Cu am¿Kw Xs∂-bmWv {][m-\-ambn Ah-ew-_n-®-

Xv. tbmKnbpw AssZz-Xnbpw Bbn-cp∂ Cu alm-

]p-cp-j≥ ]e bXn-h-cycpw sNøm-dp-≈-Xp t]mse

kztam-£sØ e£y-am°n {]hr-Øn-cw-KØp \n∂v

\nhr-Ø-\m-bn√ F∂Xv ChnsS FSpØp ]d-tb-

≠-Xp-≠v. `mc-Xo-b-th-Zm-¥-Øns‚ ]c-a-e-£y-amb

tam£w hy‡nsb am{Xw kw_-‘n-°p∂ DZm-Øo-

Ir-X-amb Hcp Xcw kzm¿YX Xs∂-bm-Ip-∂p. X]-

»‡n kw -̀cn® F{Xtbm k∂ym-kn-am-cpsS I¿Ω-

i‡n Cu kzm¿YX aqew kaq-l-Øn\p {]tbm-P-

\-s∏-SmsX t]mbn-́ p-≠v. F∂m¬ {io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-

cp-hm-I-s´, X]-›-cy-sIm≠p hnI-kn® kzIo-b-amb

hy‡n-a-lØzsØ kaq-tlm-∂-a-\-Øn-\mbn hn\n-

tbm-Kn-®p. Xs‚ tbmK-i-‡n-sbbpw ⁄m\-i-‡n-

sbbpw At±lw B[ym-fln-I-a-fi-e-Øn¬ AS-®p-

]q´n kq£n-°msX euIn-I-X-e-Øn-te°pw {]k-

cn-∏n®p. _lp-e£w P\-ß-fpsS A‘-Im-c-Po-hn-X-

Øn¬ {]Imiw ]cØn Ahsc kzmX-{¥y-t_m-[-

ap≈ a\p-jy-cm-°n. \q‰m-≠p-I-fmbn Nhn-́ n-sa-Xn-°-

]Øv

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


45

s∏´p InS∂ a\p-jy-XzsØ At±lw kap-≤-cn-®p. PmXn-∏n-im-Nns\ D®m-S\w

sNbvXp tIc-fo-bsc a\p-jyXzw ]Tn-∏n® GI-Kp-cp-\m-Y-s\∂pw Cu Ejn-h-

cys\ hnti-jn-∏n-°mw. ⁄m\-kn-≤\pw AtX-k-abw I¿Ω-kn-≤-\p-am-bn-cp∂p

At±-lw. I¿Ω-⁄m-\-ßsf ka-\z-bn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ {]mtbmKn-I-th-Zm-¥-

Øn-\mWv Kpcp {]m[m\yw Iev]n-®-Xv.

{]]-©-Øns‚ anYy-Xz-Øn¬ {`an-®p -I¿Ω-hn-ap-J-cmbn Ae-k-Po-hnXw \bn-

°p∂ C¥y≥ k∂ym-kn-am¿°v {io\m-cm-b-Ws‚ tkh-\-k-a¿∏n-X-amb

PohnXw al-Øm-sbmcp amXr-I-bm-tI-≠-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ A[x-Ir-X-h¿tKm-≤m-

c-I≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ am{X-a√ \mw At±-lsØ ImtW-≠-Xv. a\p-jy-Pm-Xn-

sb∂ hniz-hn-im-e-amb Bi-b-Øns‚ {]Y-am-h-Xm-c-I≥, aX-sØbpw ssZh-

sØbpw AssZz-X-ZrjvSym GI-Xz-Øn¬ hne-bn-∏n® XØz-Z¿in, kl-{km-

_vZ-ß-fmbn \ne-\n-∂p-t]m∂ aqVm-Nm-c-]m-c-º-cy-sØbpw A‘-hn-izm-k-ß-

sfbpw [oc-X-tbmsS [zwkn®v kmaqlnIPo-hn-X-Øn¬ hnπhw krjvSn® D¬∏-

Xn-jvWp, bp‡y-\p-`-h-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ GXp- a-X-{]-am-W-sØbpw

XØz-kw-ln-X-sbbpw \n»¶w \ncq-]Ww sNbvX kzX-{¥-Nn-¥-I≥ F∂o

hnhn-[ -\n-e-I-fn¬ {io\m-cm-b-W≥ Hcp -]q¿hm-Nm-cy-\mbn {]tim-̀ n-®n-́ p-≠v.

CXc aXm-Nm-cy-∑m-sc-t∏mse B[ym-fln-I-X-sbbpw `uXn-I-Xz-sØbpw

th¿Xn-cn®p \n¿Øn c≠m-a-tØ-Xns\ Xp—o-I-cn®p ImWn-∏m≥ At±lw Hcn-

°epw apXn¿∂n-́ n-√. c≠pw Pohn-X-Øns‚ Ahn-̀ -‡-L-S-I-ßfpw ka-{]-[m-\-

ß-fp-am-sW∂ XØz-amWv Kpcp Z¿in-®n-cp-∂-Xv. am{X-a-√, ""aX-ta-Xm-bmepw

sIm≈mw, a\p-jy≥ \∂m-bm¬ aXn'' F∂ kp{]-kn-≤-amb Kpcp-h-N-\-Øn¬

a\p-jy-\-∑-bv°m-Wt√m {]m[m-\yw. B \∑bv°v aXw AXym-h-iy-a-s√∂ [z\n-

IqSn AXn-ep-≠v. a‰p- a-X-{]-Nm-c-I-∑m¿ Ah-\-hs‚ aX-am-Ip∂ ]pg-bpsS Bghpw

\ofhpw Af∂p ImWn®p {]Nm-cW s]cp-º-d-ap-g-°n-b-t∏mƒ, {io\m-cm-b-W-

Kpcp lnμp-a-X-sØ-∏‰n Hc-£-chpw ]d-bmsX F√m- a-X-\-Zn-Ifpw sN∂p-tN-

cp∂ alm-k-ap-{Z-sØ-∏-‰n-bmWv kwkm-cn-®-sX∂ kwKXn G‰hpw A¿Y-h-

Øm-Ip-∂p. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ aXm-Xo-X-\mb Hcp -X-Øz-⁄m-\n-bm-bn-cp∂p

At±lw.

""]e-a-X-km-c-hp-ta-I-sa∂p ]mcm˛

Xpe-In-sem-cm-\-bn-e-‘-sc-∂-t]mse

]e-hn-[- bp‡n ]d™p ]ma-c-∑m˛

ce-bp-h-tXm¿Ø-e-bm-Xn-cp-∂n-tS-Ww''

F∂ D]-tZ-i-Ønse A‘-K-P-\ymbw sIm≠v At±lw aX-t -̀Z-ßsf Ifn-

bm-°p-I-IqSn sNøp∂p≠v. ""Hcp PmXn, Hcp aXw, Hcp ssZhw a\p-jy\v'' F∂

{io\m-cm-bWktμiw F°m-eØpw GXp cmPyØpw hne-t∏m-Ip-∂Xpw GXp

kap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚bpw kmwkvIm-cnIhnI-k-\-Øn\v AXy¥w D]-I-cn-°p-∂-Xp-

amb Hcp hnin-jvSm-i-b-am-Wv. `qap-JsØ hnIr-X-am-°p∂ ka-kvX- Pm-Xn-a-X-

h¿K-t -̀Z-ßfpw AkvX-an®v tIh-e-amb a\p-jy-Xz-Øns‚ k¿hm-t«-jn-bmb

at\m-l-c-cq]w B ktμ-i-Øn¬ s]m¥n-h-cp-∂p. t`Z-ß-f-kvX-an-®m¬, km[m-

c-Wm¿Y-Øn¬ \ne-hn-ep≈ aX-ß-sf√mw C√m-Xm-Ip-a-t√m. At∏mƒ ]ns∂

PmXnIƒ°pw _lp-hn -[ -ssZ -h -ßƒ°pw \n¬°-°-≈n -bp -≠m-In -√.

]Øv aebmfw

46

A¥mcmjv{So-b-ta-J-e-bn¬ C∂p cq]w]q≠p -Xp-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ GI-

tem-I-sa∂ Bi-b-Øns‚ Hcp ap{Zm-hm-Iy-ambn {]kvXpX ktμ-isØ

]cn-K-Wn-°mw.

Hcp {]tXyI aXsØ Bkv]-Z-am°n {io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp t£{X-ßƒ

ÿm]n-®n-́ p-s≠∂ Imcyw ChnsS hnkva-cn-°p-∂n-√. ]t£, AXp ]ma-

c-`q-cn-]-£-ap≈ A[x-ÿn-X-k-ap-Zm-b-ßsf ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn Db¿Øn-

s°m≠p hcp-∂-Xn-\m-hiy-amb Hcp X¬°m-tem-]m-[n- am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p.

t£{X-ßƒ C\n Bh-iy-an-s√∂pw X¬ÿm\Øp hnZym-̀ ymkÿm]-

\-ßtfm sXmgn¬imeItfm BWv th≠-sX∂pw At±lw A\-¥-c-

Im-eØp Xpd-∂p-]-d-™n-´p-≠v. Kpcp HSp-hn¬ \S-Ønb IÆmSn{]Xn-

jvTtbm? a\p-jys‚ [ym\-e£yw a\p-jy≥ Xs∂-bm-sW∂pw Ahs‚

A¥»‡n-bpsS hnIm-k-am-Wm-h-iy-sa∂pw D≈ hkvXp-X-bt√ AXp

shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv?

km¿h-eu-In-IXzw (Universality) {io\m-cm-b-tWm-]-tZ-i-ß-fpsS Hcp

{]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. N{I-hmfwt]mse, ASp-°p-t¥mdpw Ah IqSp-X¬

A¿Y-hn-kvXr-X-am-Ipw. bmsXmcp kwi-bhpw IqSmsX B¿°pw a\- n-

em-I-Ø-°-hn[w G‰hpw efn-X-amb `mj-bn-emWv Ah cNn-X-am-bn-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. AtXka-bw, kq{X-hm-Iy-k-Zr-i-amb A¿Y-Kmw-̀ o-cyhpw Ah-

bn¬ ImWmw. Xm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xp ]ma-c-P-\-ß-fpsS D≈nepw Ipdn-°p-

sIm-≈-W-sa∂p Kpcp Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p. kztX au\n-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw

A¬∏`m-jWw sIm≠p t{imXm-°ƒ°p kwi-b-\n-hrØn hcp-Øm≥

At±lw AXn-hn-Z-Kv[-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Nne-t∏mƒ efn-tXm-Zm-l-c-W-ß-fn¬

IqSn-bm-bn-cn°pw Bi-bm-hn-jvI-c-Ww. ""PmXn H∂m-sW-∂-Xn\v sXfn-

shm∂pw th≠-t√m. Hcp ]´n thsdmcp ]´nsb I≠m¬ AXns‚ kz¥w

PmXn-bm-sW∂p a\- n-em-°p-∂p. F√m arK-ßƒ°pw Cu hI-Xn-cn-hp-

≠v. AX-\p-k-cn®v Pohn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. a\p-jy¿°p am{Xw kwi-bw, kz¥w

PmXn Xncn-®-dn-bm-\p≈ i‡n-bn-√. arK-ß-tf-°mfpw tamiw.'' Cu kw`m-

j-W-Øn¬ D±n-jvS-amb Bibw F{X Dut°msS \ΩpsS a\- n¬

Xd-®p-I-b-dp-∂p-s≠∂p t\m°p-I.

hnZym-̀ ym-kw, hyh-kmbw, kwL-S-\, Pohn-X-ip-≤n ˛CsXm-s°-bmWv

A[xÿnX-k-ap-Zm-b-ßƒ°p th≠-sX∂p Kpcp IqsS-°qsS ]d-™n-cp-

∂p. Cßs\ \m\m-{]-Im-tcW BZ¿i-im-enXbpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-_p-

≤nbpw CW-ßn-t®¿∂n-cp∂ Hcp bpKm-Nm-cy-\m-bn-cp∂p {io\m-cm-b-W≥.

tIc-fsØ PmXn-∏m-Xm-f-Øn¬\n∂p-b¿Øn AXns‚ {`m¥m-e-bXzw

\nt»jw \o°w sNbvXp-sh-∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ At±lw \ap-s°-√m-

h¿°pw {]mXxkvac-Wo-b-\m-Ip-∂p. B al-®cn-Xhpw alm-kq‡-ßfpw

`mhn-X-e-ap-d-Iƒ°pw {]tNm-Z\w \¬Ipamdm-I-s´.

{io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp˛ Poh-N-cn-{Xhpw Kp-cp-kvarXnIfpw(Ip‰n-∏pg IrjvW-]n≈)

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


47

`mcX-Ønse a‰p k∂ym-kn-h-cy-∑m-cn¬\n∂v {io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-hns\ hyXy-kvX-

\m-°p∂Xv Fs-¥√m-sa∂p Is≠Øn hni-I-e\w sNbvXv eLp D]-\ymkw Xbm-

dm-°p-I.

""aX-ta-Xm-bmepw sIm≈mw, a\p-jy≥ \∂m-bm¬ aXn'', ""Hcp PmXn, Hcp aXw, Hcp

ssZhw a\p-jy\v'' F∂o B]vX-hm-Iy-ß-fpsS A¿Y-hym-]vXn-sb-°p-dn®p≈ teJ-

Is‚ \nco-£-W-ßƒ kw{K-ln-s®-gp-Xp-I.

{io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-hns‚ \¿tΩm‡n Ie¿∂ kw -̀h-I-Y-Iƒ ]eXpw Nnt¥m-±o-]-

Ihpw A‘-hn-izm-k-ßsf Xpd∂pIm´p-∂-h-bp-am-Wv. AØcw Nne kw`hIY-

Iƒ tiJ-cn®v ¢mkn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

{]kn≤w

kp{]-kn≤w

Ip{]-kn≤w

{]kn≤w F∂ ]Z-Øn¬ "kp', "Ip' F∂o i_vZ-ßƒ tN¿-∂t∏mƒ D≠mb

A¿Y-hy-Xymkw F¥mWv? N¿®-s-Nøp-I.

hn`‡w ˛ Ahn-̀ ‡w

kmcw ˛ \n mcw

tim`n®p ˛ {]tim-̀ n-®p

D≤-cn®p ˛ kap-≤-cn®p

XpS-ßnb ]Z-ß-fn¬ "A', "\n', "{]', "k' i_vZ-ßƒ A¿Y-hy-Xymkw D≠m-°p-

∂p. IqSp-X¬ DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ ]mT-̀ m-K-Øp-\n∂p Is≠Øn Fgp-Xp-I.

{]Ir-Xnbpw a\p-jy\pw XΩn-ep≈ _‘w "sIm®p

N°-c-®n-'bn¬, tIc-fo-b-kw-kvIm-c-Øns‚ \∑-

Ifpw CuSp-h-bv]p-Ifpw "HmW-ap-‰Øv' F∂ Ihn-

X-bn¬, AXn-cp-Iƒ°∏pdtØ°p \ofp∂ a\p-jy-

_-‘-Øns‚ Dujva-fX "tImgnbpw Ing-hnbpw'

F∂ IY-bn¬. Ch-bp-sS-sb√mw A¥¿[m-c-bmbn

Kpcp-Z¿i-\-ß-fpw.

Cu ]mT-̀ m-K-ßƒ apt∂m´phbv°p∂ Bi-b-ßƒ

tIc-f-Øn¬ Ct∏mƒ F{X-am{Xw {]k-‡-am-Wv?

Hcp kwhmZw kwL-Sn-∏n-°q.

]Øv aebmfw

48

F. ]n. DZ-b-̀ m\p(1915 ̨ 1999)

Be-∏p-g-Pn-√-bnse ap´Øv P\-\w. anI® KZy-Im-c≥, kzmX{¥y-

k-a-c-tk-\m-\n, ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I≥. \¿Ω-kv]¿i-ap≈ \nc-h[n

efn-tXm-]-\ym-k-ß-fpsS I¿Ømhv F∂o \ne-Ifn¬ {]i-kvX≥.

{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ

AS-™-hm-Xn¬, Fs‚ IY-bn-√m-bva-Iƒ, hr≤-hn-Nm-cw, Hm¿Ω-

bpsS IÆm-Sn, sIm®p-N-°-c-®n, B\bpw A¬∏w sXep-¶pw,

H∂m\mw sIm®p-Xp-ºn, A¿Yhpw A\¿Y-hpw, kwkm-cn-°p∂ ssZhw, Ifnbpw

Imcyhpw

Fgp-Øp-Imsc

Adn-bpI

NphsS sImSp-Ø-h-bn¬ GsXms° Imcy-ß-fn¬ \nßƒ°v F{X-tØmfw apt∂-dm≥

Ign-™n-́ p≠v F∂v AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

(anIhpt\Sn F∂-Xn\v "' F∂pw C\nbpw sa®-s∏-S-W-sa-¶n¬ "+' F∂pw anIhv Xosc

-Ip-d-sh-¶n¬ "X' F∂pw AS-bmfs∏-Sp-Øp-I).

$ hnhn[ cN-\-Iƒ hmbn®v kzmwio-I-cn® {]k-‡-amb Bi-b-ßƒ N¿®-I-fnepw a‰pw DNnXkμ¿ -̀ß-fn¬ bp‡n-]q¿hw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.

$ e`n® hnj-b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏ v́ hmbn®pw N¿®-I-fn-te¿s∏´pw At\z-jn®pwth≠{X Bi-b-ßƒ tiJ-cn®v \nb-X-amb LS-\-bn¬ D]-\ymkw FgpXm≥km[n-®n-´p-≠v.

$ IY-Iƒ hmbn®v {]ta-bw, khn-tij-ap-lq¿Ø-ßƒ, BJym-\-co-Xn. kw`m-j-W-̀ m-K-ß-fnse {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ F∂nh hni-I-e\w sNbvXv cN-\-Iƒ \n¿h-ln-°m\mbn-´p-≠v.

$ X∂n-cn-°p∂ hnj-b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Nn{X-ßƒ tiJ-cn®v DNn-X-amb Xe-s°-́ p-Iƒ, ASn-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ F∂nh \¬In BI¿j-I-amb hn\ym-k-tØmsS]Xn∏v Xbm-dm-°m≥ Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.

$ \mS-Im-h-X-c-W-Øn¬ a‰p-≈-htcmsSm∏w ]s¶-SpØv, e`n® IYm-]m-{XsØ`wKn-bmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ km[n-®n-́ p-≠v.

$ kwhm-Z-Øn¬ ]s¶-SpØv ]mT-̀ m-K-ß-fn¬\n∂v B¿Pn® Bi-b-ßsf kz¥w\ne-]m-Sp-I-tfmsS bp‡n-]q¿hw AhXcn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™n-́ p-≠v.


ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


49

sshtem-∏n≈n {io[-c-ta-t\m≥(1911 ̨ 1985 )

Fd-Wm-IpfsØ Ieqcn¬ P\n-®p. "Im®n-°p-dp-°nb IhnX'

F∂v At±-l-Øns‚ cN-\-Iƒ hnti-jn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. A[ym-

]-I-\mbncp∂p. ka-kvX- tI-cf kmlnXy ]cn-j-Øv, tIcf

kmlnXy A°m-Z-an, kmln-Xy-{]-h¿ØI kl-I-cW kwLw

F∂n-h-bpsS t\Xr-ÿm-\Øp {]h¿Øn-®n-́ p-≠v. tI{μ-̨ -tI-c-

f- km-lnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ, hb-em¿ Ahm¿Uv,

tkmhn-b-‰vem‚ v s\lvdp Ahm¿Uv, HmS-°p-g¬ Ahm¿Uv F∂nh e`n-®p.

{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ

I∂n-s°m-bvØv, {iotc-J, IpSn-sbm-gn-°¬, HmW∏m-́ p-Im¿, Ip∂n-a-Wn-Iƒ, hnØpw

ssIt°m-´pw, IS¬°m-°-Iƒ, Ibv]-h-√-cn, hnS, aI-c-s°m-bvØv, an∂m-an-∂n,

]®-°p-Xn-c, Ip´n-°-hn-X-Iƒ, apIp-f-am-e, Ipcp-hn-Iƒ (Ihn-Xm-kam-lm-c-ßƒ);

arX-k-RvPo-h\n (Im-hy-\m-S-Iw); Eiy-irw-K\pw Ae-Ivkm-≠dpw (\m-S-Iw); Imhy-

tem-I-kva-c-W-Iƒ (B-fl-I-Y)

Imcq¿ \oe-I-WvT∏n≈(1898 ˛ 1975)

G‰p-am-\q-cn¬ P\n-®p. IYm-Ir-Øv, A[ym-]-I≥, kmln-Xy-{]-

h¿ØI kl-I-c-W-kw-L-Øns‚ ÿm]I sk{I-́ dn. \m´n≥

]p-dsØ km[m-cWa\p-jy-cpsS PohnXw, A[ym-]-Im-\p-̀ -h-ßƒ

F∂nh IY-Iƒ°v hnj-b-am-bn-́ p-≠v. tIcf kmlnXy A°m-

Zan Ahm¿Uv e`n®p.

{][m\ IrXnIƒ

ac-∏m-h-Iƒ, ]qhº-gw, ]nim-Nns‚ Ip∏m-bw, s]mXn-t®m-dv, sXc-s™-SpØ IY-

Iƒ (sNdp-I-Ym-k-am-lmcßƒ); lcn, Kucn, ]™nbpw XpWnbpw (t\mh-ep-

Iƒ)

Ip‰n-∏pg IrjvW-]n≈(1900 -̨ 1971)Bep-h-bv°-SpØv Ip‰n-∏p-g-bn¬ P\n-®p. kmlnXy\ncq]I≥,

A[ym]I≥, Nn¥-I≥ F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ {]kn-≤≥.

{][m\ IrXnIƒ

\h-Z¿i-\w, {KŸm-h-tem-I-\w, kvac-W-a-RvP-cn, hna¿i-\-hpw

ho£-W-hpw, Xnc-s™-SpØ D]-\ym-k-ßƒ, kmln-Xo-bw,

hnNm-c-hn-π-hw, hna¿i-c-ivan, kmln-Xo-IuXpIw

]Øv aebmfw

50

]Z-tImiw sIm®pN°-c®n

A[o-izcn ˛ Xs‚ Np‰p-ap-≈-hsc Iog-S°n hmgp-∂-hƒ

A\p-tk-hy≥ ˛ tkhn-°-s∏-´-h≥

A\p-krXw ˛ A\p-k-cn®v

Acp-aØw ˛ Hma-\Øw

Aiz∞w ˛ Ac-bm¬

Cuj-∑m{Xw ˛ A¬∏w am{Xw

D¬°Sw ˛ i‡w

EXp-N-{I-Øn-cn-®n¬ ˛ EXp-°ƒ Bh¿Øn®p hcp-∂Xv

Ipe-t{i-jvT-Iƒ ˛ Ipe-Øn¬ P\n-®-h-cn¬ {][m-\n-Iƒ

L\-kp-K‘n ˛ t{ijvT-amb kpK-‘-ap-≈-hƒ

Nnc-_‘p ˛ Zo¿L-Im-e-am-bp≈ _‘p

Poh-tO-Z-Icw ˛ ac-W-Im-c-W-amb

sRń ˛ Imbp-sStbm Ce-bp-sStbm X≠v

Xa-cp-hbv-°pI ˛ Xpf-bv°pI

Xmin-∏pc ˛ Xmbv∏pc

[mSn ˛ {]uVn

]So‰ ˛ ]Sn-™mtd hoSv

]c-tam-®-\ne ˛ G‰hpw D∂-X-amb \ne

`ph-\-hn-ZnXw ˛ temI-{]-ikvXw

cP-X-\-£{X-ßƒ ˛ sh≈n-\-£-{X-ßƒ

iymafw ˛ Idp∏p\ndw

ku[-inev]w ˛ inev]-̀ w-Kn-bp≈ amfnI

kv]¿[n-°pI ˛ Akq-b-s∏-Sp-I, a’-cn-°pI

lhn v ˛ tlma-{Zhyw

HmW-ap-‰Øvv

A¶Ww ˛ ap‰w

Ie-hn-Iƒ ˛ Ifn-Iƒ

InS-®membn ˛ Inń-bmembn

tKmta-ZIw ˛ \h-c-Xv\-ßfn¬ H∂v

Nß-e-h´ ˛ Nß-e-hn-f°v

Xqa ˛ `wKn, shä, {]Imiw

]mSew ˛ Cfw Nph∏v

ekn-°pI ˛ tim`n-°p-I, hne-kpI

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


51

tImgnbpw Ing-hnbpw

B`n-PmXyw ˛ Ipeo-\-X, Ipe-t{i-jvTX

Iøme ˛ I√p-sImt≠m aÆp-sImt≠m D≈ aXn¬

\nhrØn ˛ ]cn-lmcw

ZqjWw ˛ tZmjw, A‰-Ip-‰w, Zpjn-∏n-°¬, \pW

Xpemw ˛ `mc-Øns‚ Hcp Afhv

{io\m-cm-bWKpcp

AssZzXw ˛ c≠√, H∂mWv F∂ Ahÿ

B[ym-flnIw ˛ Bflo-b-am-b-Xv, ]c-am-flm-hns\ kw_-‘n-®Xv

A¥»‡n ˛ a\-°-cpØv

A]-cn-XymPyw ˛ Dt]-£n-°m-\m-hm-Ø, AXym-h-iy-amb

D®m-S\w ˛ C√m-Xm-°¬

D¬∏-XnjvWp ˛ Ime-tZ-im-Zn-Iƒ°v A\p-tbm-Py-amb ]cn-jvImcw

thW-sa∂v Bi-bp-≈-h≥

DZm-Øo-IrXw ˛ DXvIr-jvS-am-°s∏-́ Xv

D≤m-cWw ˛ XmW-\n-e-bn¬\n∂v Db¿∂ \ne-bn-te°p

sIm≠p-h-c¬

X]-›cy ˛ X]- ns‚ A\p-jvTm\w

N{I-hmfw ˛ BIm-ihpw `qan-bpw Iq´n-ap-́ p-∂-Xp-t]mse

tXm∂p-∂nSw

\thm-∞m\w ˛ ]pXnb DW¿hv, \thm-Zbw

aqVm-Nmcw ˛ A\m-Nmcw

euInIw ˛ Cl-temI kw_-‘-am-b-Xv, `uXnI-am-b-Xv

km¿h-eu-In-IXzw ˛ k¿h-tem-Ihpw kw_-‘n-®

]Øv aebmfw

52

`mj-bnse anI® D]-\ym-kßƒ/teJ\ßƒ hmbn®v Ah-bnse

{]ta-bw, `mj, Ah-X-c-W-coXn F∂nh hni-I-e\w sNbvXv

]d™pw Fgp-Xnbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂p.

IhnX hm-bn®m-kz-Zn®v `mhm-fl-I-ambn sNm√n Ah-X-cn∏n°p∂p.

Ihn-X-bnse {]tabw kam-\m-ibap≈ CXc Ihn-X-I-fp-ambn X´n®v

hmbn-°p-Ibpw Bi-b-ßƒ Dƒs°m≠v teJ\w Xbm-dm-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p.

HmW-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ \mS≥]m-́ p-Iƒ, Km\-ßƒ F∂nh tiJ-

cn®v ]m -́cßv kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Bap-J-̀ m-j-W-tØmsS Ah-X-

cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

{Kmao-W-\-∑, hnip≤n F∂nh {]ta-b-amb IY-Iƒ hmbn®v Ah-

bnse khntij-k-μ¿ -̀ßƒ, kw`m-j-Ww, BJym-\-coXn F∂nh

hni-I-e\w sNbvXv cN-\-I-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂p.

IY-bnse khn-ti-j-ap-lq¿Ø-ßƒ Is≠Øn sNdp-kw-L-ß-fmbn

\mS-Iam°n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

alm-∑m-cpsS PohnXhpw Z¿i-\hpw hnj-b-am°n cNn® teJ-\-ßƒ

hmbn-°p-Ibpw Ah¿ kaq-l-Øn\p \¬Inb kw`m-h-\-Iƒ Dƒs°m≠v

hnhn[ Bhn-jvIm-c-ß-fn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

`mj-bn¬ D]-k¿K-ßƒ {]tbm-Kn-°p-tºm-gp-≠m-hp∂ am‰w Xncn-

®-dn™v IqSp-X¬ DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ Is≠-Øp-∂p. \qX-\-k-μ¿`-

ß-fn¬ {]tbm-Kn-°p-∂p.

kzmwio-I-cn® Bi-b-ßƒ kz¥w \ne-]m-Sns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

hni-Zo-I-cn-°pIbpw kwhm-Z-ß-fn-te¿s∏Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

]T-\-t\-´-ßƒ

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

hm°p-Iƒ hnS-cp∂ ]pe-cn-Iƒ

53

hm°p-Iƒ hnS-cp∂ ]pe-cn-Iƒ3

ImWp-∂Xpw tIƒ°p-∂-Xp-sa√mw ]d-bm≥ \ap°v

C°m-eØv Ign-bp-∂pt≠m? N¿®-sN-øp-I.

\∑Iƒ tI´Xp I≠Xp

sNm√m≥ \m°n\p Ign-b-s´.

˛ XØΩ (A-ø-∏∏-W-°¿)

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

54

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn \n-e-Øn-cp-∂v ]-W-s∏-́ n-bp-sS Xm-

gn-¬ Xm-t°m-¬ Xn-cn-®p, H-∂p h-en-®p t\m-°n i-cn-

°pw A-Xp ]q-́ n-bn-́ p-≠-t√m F-∂v D-d-∏ph-cp-Øn.

]n-s∂ ap-J-ap-b-¿-Øn-b-t∏m-ƒ sh-dpw A-c-a-Wn-°q¿

ap-ºp am-{Xw A-hn-sS\n-∂p t]m-b X-ø-¬-°m-c-≥

Nm-°p-Æn h-cm-¥-bn-¬ h-∂p \n-¬°p-∂-Xp I-≠p.

aq-∂p ]-Xn-‰m-≠m-bn \q-ep tIm-¿-Øp Ip-gn-™p-t]m-

b I-Æp-I-ƒ sIm-≠v A-bm-ƒ Np-‰p-]m-Spw t\m-°p-

∂-Xv a-Øm-bn {i-≤n-®p. X-ø-¬-°m-c-≥ F-t¥m ]-d-

bm-≥ a-Sn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂v a-Øm-bn-°p tXm-∂n.

""A-t∏m \o t]m-bn-t√y Nm-°p-tÆy?'' a-Øm-bn

tNm-Zn-®p.

""t]m-bn-́ p h-∂p.'' X-ø-¬-°m-c-≥ ]-d-™p. ""B

Im-tim-≠v Iv-Sm-hn-\v sIm-d-®p a-cp-∂p hm-ßn-°m-≥

t]m-b-Xm. Xn-cn-®p h-cp-tºm H-∂p tI-dn. A-Xm.''

A-bm-ƒ h-c-≠ sXm-≠-bn-¬ Np-a-®p.

]Wbw

54

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


55

""F-t¥? ss]-k hm-ßn-b-Xn-ev h-√ sIm-d-hpw-t≠m?''

""A-Xn-√y. A-Xv Ir-Xyw A-º-Xp-dp-∏n-tI-≠m-¿-∂p'' ˛ a-cp-∂p hm-ßn-

®-Xn-s‚ _m-°n Xp-I F-Æn-°m-Wn-®psIm-≠v Nm-°p-Æn ]-d-™p.

""]n-s∂-¥m? C-\n Iq-Sp-X-ev ss]-k-bv-°m? B sam-X-tem-≠v A-º-

Xp-dp-∏y-s∂ In-́ n-√y.''

""A-X-√ a-Øm-bnaq-∏-tc...''

""Nm-°p-tÆy, \o-bm-b-tXm-≠m Rm-\n-Xn-\v k-Ω-Xn-®-Xv. kz-¿-W-√m-

≠v H-cp kw-K-Xn-°pw C-_-sS ]-W-b-sa-Sp-∏n-√y. ]-≠pw-√y, C-∏-gpw-√y.

F-‚-∏-≥ A-Xn-ev I-Wn-im-¿-∂p. Nm-t°m-cp am-π-bv-°v kz-¿-Ww tNm-tc-ev-

≠m-¿-∂-Xm, H-c-®v t\m-°m-≠-s∂ ]-d-bpw, C-{X sN-ºv, C-{X kz-¿-Ww!

C-\n-bv-°-Xv ]-‰v-√ym. I-√p-Ω-ev H-c-®v t\m-°-Ww. A-Xm ]-d-™-Xv, kz-¿-

W-√m-≠v H-∂pw R-ß-fv F-Sp-°m-dn-√y. C-Xn-t∏m \o-bv B-Zym-bn-́ v H-cp

Im-cyw h-∂v tNm-bn-°p-tºm C-√m-s∂-ß-\ym ]-d-bzm!''

""B td-Un-tbm-°v \-√ sh-te-≠v a-Øm-bnaq-∏-tc'' ˛ Nm-°p-Æn a-Sn-®p.

""D-tΔ-cn-°pw, ]-t£, F-¥m-bm-epw kz-¿-W-Øn-s‚ sh-te-≠m-thm?

Cu td-Un-tbmw ]m-́ z-s° C-\n-°-{X ]n-Sv-Ø-√ym. a-\v-jy-sc sa-\-s°-Sv-

Øm-≥ Hm-tcm G-¿-∏m-tSm-fv! B t\-cw h-√ ]-Wow F-Sp-Øm-ev \m-ev Im-

iv-≠m-°mw.''

""]-sWy-Sp-°-º-fpw td-Un-tbm tI-ƒ-°mw aq-∏-tc, Rm-\-ß-\ym-¿-∂p.

X-bv-°-W k-a-b-Øv ]m-́ pw \m-S-tImw i-–-tc-tJw H-s° tI-ƒ-°pw. _-

-́̈ Xp-∂p-tºm {]m-tZ-in-Ihm-¿-Ø. h-°-Sn-°p-tºm h-b-epw ho-Spw....''

""sh-dv-Xy-√ Nm-°p-tWy, \o-bn-t∏m A-Sn-°-W Xp-Wn ap-gp-h-≥ sh-S-

°m-h-W-Xv. C-°-gn-™ s]-cp-∂m-fn-\v \o-bv Ip-™-\-Øn-\v Pm-°-‰-Sn-®-

t∏m F-¥m-≠m-tby? A-h-f-sS A-Ω-bv-°pw Iq-Sn tN-¿-Ø A-f-hm-¿-∂p

A-Xv...''

""s]-cv-∂m-fn-s‚ sX-c-°n-ev sX-‰o-Xm-hpw aq-∏-tc, sN-e-Xv ]n-t≈-sc-

s°m-≠pw Xp-∂n-°v-≠v. A-Ω-t®y hn-fn-®m-ev Rm-\-Xv hm-ßn am-‰y-Sn-®p

sIm-Sv-°mw.''

""A-X-h-sS \n-°-t´ Nm-°p-tWy, \o-bn-s∏-¥m Xn-cn-®v t]m-∂-Xv?''

""A-Xv...''

""\o-bv \m-Wn-°-≠... G-Xm-≠v I-√ym-W-s∏-Æp-ß-f-S-¥n... F-¥m-®m-

ev ]-d-bv, F-\n-°v ]-Wn sIm-td-≈-Xm...''

""A-X-√, a-Øm-bnaq-∏-cv-°v H-∂pw tXm-∂-cv-Xv...''

""Cu {]m-b-Øn-ev F-\n-s°-¥m tXm-∂m-≥?''

""A-X-√, a-Øm-bnaq-∏-cv {i-≤n-°pw-∂v F-\n-°-dn-bmw... ∂m-epw... C-

sXm-s° Ip-t´ym-f-S t]m-se t\m-°-≠ km-[-\-ß-fm-tW. td-Un-tbm-sS

]n-∂n-ev t\m-°ym A-dn-bmw, H-cv Ip-́ o-sS ]-Sw... F-¥m A-Xv? i-cn-°pw

kq-£n-®v h-®n-s√-¶n-ev ]n-s∂ A-Xv ]m-Sm-≠m-hpw...''

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

56

""l-l-l! Nm-°p-tWy, C-Xm-t∏m \-∂m-

b-Xv! \o-bv \n-s‚ td-Un-tbm sIm-≠-∂v C-

_-sS ]-W-bw h-®p, Rm-\-Xn-\v s\-\-°v A-

º-Xp-dp-∏n-I F-Æn-Ø-cqw sN-bv-Xp. A-©v ]p-

Xp-]p-Ø-≥ ]-Øn-s‚ t\m-́ v! C-t√y? ]n-s∂

B km-[-\w Rm-s\-Sp-Øv H-cv \-º-dn-́ v am-‰n

h-®p. \q-‰n C-cp-]-Øn-sbm-º-Xv. tM? A-Xm

F-s‚ ]-Wn. C-Xn-t∏m, \o-bv h-∂-́ v B Ip-

¥w Ip-tým-f-S-¥n t\m-°-Ww-∂pw Xm-cm-́ p

]m-S-Ww-∂pw H-s°-∏-d-™m F-\n-°v ]-t‰zm?

]-d-™-t∏m Hm-¿-Ω h-∂p, s\-\-°-dn-bm-tem,

Ip-tým-sf-Ø-s∂ Rm-≥ em-fn-®n-́ n-√y. \-Ω-

sS \-√ Im-e-Øv A-h-s‰-sbm-s° \-√ s]-S

s]-S-®-́ m Rm-≥ h-f-¿-Øo-cn-°-W-Xv. Cu-\m-

iq-\pw ss]-en-°pw {]m-©o-kn-\pw tdm-k-Ω-

bv-°pw H-s° In-́ n-b s]-S C-∂m-́ n-ev G-sX-

¶n-epw ]n-t≈-cv-°v In-́ o-́ p-t≠m? F-¥m Im-

c-Ww? X-√n h-f-¿-Ø-Ww Ip-tým-sf. F-‚-∏-

≥ F-s∂ Xm-tem-en-®-́ v-t≠m? I-ºn ]-gp-∏n-

®v N-¥o-a-em h-bv-°ym. iq ∂v H-cv i-–m!''

""A-ß-\y-√m a-Øm-bnaq-∏-tc, H-cp t\m-

´w th-Ww-t∂ Rm-≥ ]-d-™p-≈q.''

""F-t¥m-cw B-tfm-f-sS ]-t≠mw sam-X-epw

F-S-hm-Sp \-S-Øy X-d-hm-Sm C-Zv! A-Xn-s‚-S-bv-

°m s\-s‚ Cu Nn-Wpßp td-Un-tbm! \o-bv

s]m-t°m Nm-°p-tWy. sh-dv-sX \n-∂v t\-cw

I-f-bm-≠v sN-∂v c-≠v tIm-W-Øn-s‚-¶n-epw

h-°-Sn-t®m. sam-X-epw ]-en-tiw In-́ m-≠v td-

Un-tbm C-_-S-sØ a-®o-∂v F-d-ßn-√ym. ]n-

s∂, s\-s‚ td-Un-tbm C-_-Sm-cpw tI-°m-

\pw t]m-Wn-√ym. k-Xyw ]-d-™m, B Ip-

¥w C-_-Sn-cn-°-W-Xm s\-\-°pw \-√-Xv. a-

\ am-[m-\m-bn-́ v h-√ ]-Wow \-S-°pw...''

sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn A-ß-s\ ]-d-s™-¶n-epw

t\-tc a-dn-®m-bn-cp-∂p Nm-°p-Æn-bp-sS A-\p-

-̀hw. A-bm-fp-sS tPm-en-bn-ep-≈ {i-≤ ]m-fn-

t∏m-bn. A-f-hp-I-ƒ sX-‰n-®v A-bm-ƒ D-Sp-∏p-

I-ƒ Xp-∂n. A-Xp Xn-cn-®-dn-™-t∏m-ƒ Xp-∂n-

b \q-ep-I-ƒ X-s∂ A-bm-ƒ h-√m-sX _p-≤n-

ap-́ n A-gn-s®-Sp-Øp. Xp-Wn-I-fn-eq-sS I-{Xn-I

]Øv

56

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


57

sX-‰n k-©-cn-®p. N-{Iw N-hn-́ p-tºm-gpw kq-Nn D-b-¿-∂p Xm-gp-tºm-gp-

sa-√mw A-bm-ƒ A-⁄m-X-am-sbm-cp ]m-́ n-\p th-≠n Im-tXm-¿-Øp. a-

\- n-se \m-S-I-Øn-¬\n-∂v G-sX-√m-tam I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-ƒ H-®-sb-Sp-

Øp kw-km-cn-®p, tX-ßn. Np-‰p-]m-Spw \n-c-h-[n B-fp-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-

´pw ]-d-™-dn-bn-°m-\m-hm-Ø H-tc-Im-¥-X A-t∏m-ƒ A-bm-sf h-e-

bw sN-bv-Xp.

B-dm-́ p-Ip-∂n-¬ td-Un-tbm hm-ßn-® B-Zy-sØ ]u-c-≥ Nm-°p-Æn-

bm-bn-cp-∂p. I-gn-™ Hm-W-°m-e-Øv cm-]-I-¬ t -̀Z-sa-t\y hn-{i-a-an-√m-

sX X-ø-¬-∏-Wn sN-bv-X-Xn-¬\n-∂p an-®w h-® Im-ip-sIm-≠m-bn-cp-∂p

A-bm-ƒ A-Xp hm-ßn-®-Xv. td-Un-tbm hm-ßn-°m-\p-d-® \m-fp-I-fn-¬

A-bm-ƒ ]-Xn-hp-≈ _o-Unh-en \n-¿-Øn. I-≈p-jm-∏p-I-ƒ-°-Sp-sØ-Øn-

b-t∏m-ƒ ap-Jw Xn-cn-®p. Im-en-¬ B-Wn-bp-sS A-kp-Jw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-

´pw s]m-́ n-b d-∫-¿sN-cp-∏p am-‰n-hm-ßn-°m-sX I-„-s∏-́ p \-S-∂p. B-

≠n-sem-cn-°-¬ a-e-bm-‰q-¿-°p t]m-Im-dp-≈-Xv A-bm-ƒ A-s°m-√w ap-S-

°ph-cp-Øn. X-s‚ B-h-iy-ß-ƒ a-\- n-em-°m-≥ ap-Ø-∏-\-√m-sX B-

¿-°p I-gn-bpw? Xo-¿-Ym-S-\w ap-S-ßn-b-t∏m-ƒ A-bm-ƒ kz-bw B-iz-kn-

∏n-®p.

]-Xn-hn-√m-sX A-bm-sf _- n-¬ I-≠-t∏m-ƒ I-≠-Œ-¿ kp-Ip-am-c-≥

tNm-Zn-®p: ""A-√m Nm-°p-tWy-́ -≥ F-ß-́ m?''

""H-cv td-Un-tbm hm-ßn-°-Ww kp-tIzm'' -̨ A-bm-ƒ A-̀ n-am-\-tØm-

sS sX-√p-d-s° ]-d-™p. Np-‰p-]m-Sp-ap-≈ bm-{X-°m-¿ A-t∏m-ƒ A-bm-

sf B-Z-c-thm-sS t\m-°n. ÿn-cw Xp-Wn Xp-∂n-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ ]-cn-N-b-

Øm-tem A-tXm td-Un-tbm hm-ßm-≥ t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-ep-≈ _-lp-am-\-

Øm-tem F-t¥m, I-≠-Œ-¿ A-bm-fn-¬\n-∂v A-∂p bm-{X-°q-en hm-

ßn-bn-√.

]n-≥-h-i-Øv H-cp Ip-́ n-bp-sS ]-S-ap-≈ a-¿-̂ n td-Un-tbm-bm-Wv Nm-

°p-Æn hm-ßn-b-Xv. A-bm-fp-sS X-ø-¬-°-S-bn-¬ td-Un-tbm {]-h-¿-Øn-

®p Xp-S-ßn-b Im-ew B-dm-́ p-Ip-∂n-s‚ N-cn-{X-Øn-¬ H-cp kw-̀ -hw X-

s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]m-́ p tI-ƒ-°m-\pw hm-¿-Ø-I-ƒ A-dn-bm-\p-sam-s°-

bm-bn Zq-c-Øp \n-∂p-≈-h-¿ t]m-epw A-hn-sS-sb-Øn-t®-¿-∂p. A-bm-fp-

sS X-ø-¬-b-{¥-Øn-\v A-̀ n-ap-J-am-bn Np-a-cn-¬ Ip-d-®v D-b-¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-∏n-

® H-cp X-́ n-¬ B td-Un-tbm C-cp-∂p. ]-e-t∏m-gpw B Ip-Sp- p-ap-dn-bn-

te-°p Im-‰pw sh-fn-®-hpw I-S-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn B-fp-I-tfm-Sp am-dn\n-¬-

°m-≥ Nm-°p-Æn-°p ]-d-tb-≠nh-∂p.

cm-{Xn ssh-In I-S ]q-́ n-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw Nm-°p-Æn H-cp ssIbn-¬

tNm-‰p-]m-{Xw h-bv-°p-∂ k-©n-bpw a-dp-ssI-bn-¬ td-Un-tbm-bp-am-bn

Xn-cn-®p \-S-°pw. h-ep-X-√m-Ø i-–-Øn-¬ A-t∏m-gpw td-Un-tbm {]-h-

¿-Øn-°p-∂p-≠m-hpw. A-bm-ƒ h-c-ºp ap-dn-®pI-S-°p-tºm-ƒ F-Xn-sc h-

cp-∂-h-¿ H-c¬∏w am-dn-\n-∂v td-Un-tbm {i-≤n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. G-Xm-≠v

H-cp-a-Wn-°q-¿ t\-c-sØ \-S-Ø-ap-≠v A-bm-ƒ-°v. N-e-®n-{X-Km-\-ß-ƒ

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

58

{]-t£-]-Ww sN-øp-∂ k-a-b-Øv, tI-ƒ-°p-∂ ]m-́ p Xo-cp-∂-Xp h-tc-bv-

°pw A-bm-fp-sS ]n-d-tI Nn-e-sc-¶n-epw \-S-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Nm-°p-Æn ]-

t£, A-sXm-∂pw {i-≤n-®-tX-bn-√.

A-bm-ƒ Xn-cn-®p ho-́ n-se-Øp-tºm-ƒ Ip-́ n-I-fpw `m-cy-bpw Im-Øn-cn-

°p-I-bm-hpw. {]-t£-]-Ww Xo-cp-∂-Xp h-sc B ho-́ n-¬\n-∂pw td-Un-

tbm-bp-sS i-–w ap-g-ßn. c-≠p am-kw C-S-hn-́ v ]p-Xn-b _m-‰-dn-I-ƒ am-‰n-

bn-́ psIm-≠v Nm-°p-Æn td-Un-tbm-°v I-Wv-T-ip-≤n h-cp-Øn.

td-Un-tbm ]-W-bw h-bv-°m-s\-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-¬ Nm-°p-Æn-°p Xm¬∏-cy-

ap-≠m-bn-́ -√. `m-cy-bpw Ip-́ n-I-fpw A-°m-cy-Øn-¬ k-¶-S-s∏-́ n-cp-∂p. ]-

t£, th-sd \n-hr-Øn-bn-√. C-f-b Ip-́ n-°v s]-s -́∂v H-c-kp-Jw ]n-Sn-s]-

´p. Im-en-¬ sN-dn-b \o-cp h-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p {]-iv-\w. Xp-S-°-Øn-¬ A-Xp

km-c-an-s√-∂p h-®p. H-cm-gv-N kv-Iq-fn-¬ hn-́ n-√. ]-t£, Ip-d-®p Zn-h-kw I-

gn-™-t∏m-ƒ Im-¬ ho-¿-Øp sI-́ n, Ip-́ n-°p \-S-°m-≥ Xo-sc h-øm-Xm-bn.

\m-́ p-ssh-Zy-ß-ƒ sIm-s≠m-∂pw tcm-Kw t -̀Z-am-bn-√. ]n-s∂ \o-cv i-co-c-

Øn-¬ ap-gp-h-≥ ]-S-cp-∂-Xp t]m-se tXm-∂n. H-Sp-hn-¬ H-cp Zn-h-k-sØ X-

ø-¬-∏-Wn D-t]-£n-®v Nm-°p-Æn Ip-́ n-sb-bpw F-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠v ]-́ -W-Øn-

ep-≈ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-°p t]m-bn. A-h-¿ \n-c-h-[n ]-cn-tim-[-\-I-ƒ-°p

Ip-dn-®p, ]n-s∂ I-gn-°m-≥ Ip-td a-cp-∂p-I-fpw. B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-¬\n-∂p t]m-

cp-tºm-ƒ Nm-°p-Æn-bp-sS a-\- n-¬ B-[n-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

""a-e-bm-‰q-cp ap-Ø-∏m, F-s‚ Ip-™n-\v F-¥m-Wv kw-̀ -hn-°p-∂-Xv?

A-h-s\ Nn-In-’n-°m-≥ Rm-s\-¥p sN-øpw?''

H-∂p-c-≠m-gv-N-sØ a-cp-∂p hm-ßn-°m-≥ X-s∂ A-bm-ƒ-°v H-cp am-

kw X-ø-¬-∏-Wn-bn-¬\n-∂p In-́ p-∂ Im-ip th-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-¬-°m-e-

Øv Xp-∂n-s°m-Sp-°p-tºm-ƒ sIm-Sp-Øp ho-́ mw F-∂ I-cm-dn-¬ A-bm-ƒ

]-e-cn-¬\n-∂pw I-Sw hm-ßn. ]-t£, A-Ø-cw G-¿-∏m-Sp-I-ƒ-s°m-s° ]-

cn-an-Xn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Xp-∂n-Øo-¿-Ø Im-in-\p t]m-epw B-dm-́ p-Ip-∂n-

se B-fp-I-ƒ I-Sw ]-d-bp-∂ Im-e-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. Ip-td t]-¿ Im-ip

sIm-Sp-°m-sX-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Nm-°p-Æn-sb Im-Wp-tºm-ƒ A-h-sc-√mw

am-dn\n-¬°pw. A-bm-ƒ td-Un-tbm hm-ßn-®-XpsIm-≠v Im-cy-ß-ƒ F-fp-

∏-am-bn. ]m-t´m hm-¿-Ø-tbm A-Sp-Øp h-cp-tºm-ƒ h-gn-am-dmw. B-dm-́ p-Ip-

∂n-¬ td-Un-tbm-sb -̀b-°p-∂ A-]q-¿-hw Nn-e-cm-bn-cp-∂p A-h-sc-√mw.

H-cp am-kw I-gn-™p, Nm-°p-Æn B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-°v `m-cysb-bpw a-I-

s\-bpw A-b-®p. A-h-¿ Iq-Sp-X-¬ ]-cn-tim-[-\-I-fpw Iq-Sp-X-¬ a-cp-∂pw

Ip-dn-®p. G-Xn-\pw ]-Ww th-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. Nm-°p-Æn-bp-sS X-ø-en-s‚

cm-{Xn-I-ƒ \o-≠p. A-bm-ƒ ho-́ n-¬ a-S-ßn-sb-Øp-tºm-ƒ td-Un-tbm {]-

t£-]-Ww I-gn-™n-cp-∂p.

sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn-bp-sS A-Sp-°-¬ sN-∂v td-Un-tbm ]-W-bw h-bv-°p-

tºm-ƒ Nm-°p-Æn-bp-sS D-≈n-¬ Xo-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kz-¥w Po-hn-X-Øn-¬ \n-

∂v H-cp `m-KwX-s∂ B-tcm ]-dn-®pam-‰p-∂-Xp t]m-se A-bm-ƒ-°p tXm-

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


59

∂n. sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn B td-Un-tbm F-hn-sS kq-

£n-°pw? A-bm-ƒ A-Xp a-®n-te-°p h-en-s®-dn-bp-

I-bn-t√? A-hn-sS s]m-SnI-b-dn A-Xp tI-Sp h-cp-

tam? F-en-I-ƒ A-Xn-s‚ tem-e-am-b ]p-dw`m-Kw

I-c-≠p I-f-bn-s√-∂m-cp I-≠p? F-{X \m-ƒ I-gn-

™m-Wv A-Xn-\n Xn-cn-®p In-́ p-I?

B-gv-N-I-ƒ I-gn-™p. kz-¿-W-°-Ω-ep-I-fpw am-e-I-

fpw h-f-I-fp-sam-s°-bm-bn sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn-bp-sS hym-

]m-cw sIm-gp-Øp. X-ø-¬-°m-c-≥ Nm-°p-Æn-bp-sS ]-

W-b-ap-X-en-s\-°p-dn-®v A-bm-ƒ a-d-∂pt]m-bn.

H-cp Rm-b-dm-gv-N ]-≈n-bn-¬\n-∂p h-∂p I-b-

dp-tºm-ƒ Nm-°p-Æn-bp-≠v ap-‰-Øp \n-¬°p-∂p. A-

bm-fp-sS ssIbn-¬ H-cp sN-dn-b I-S-em-kps]m-Xn-

bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

""]-W-bw F-Sp-°m-\m-bn-́ m?'' a-Øm-bn tNm-Zn-

®p.

Nm-°p-Æn H-∂pw ]-d-™n-√. A-bm-ƒ Iq-Sp-X-

¬ £o-Wn-®n-cp-∂p. I-Æp-I-ƒ Iq-Sp-X-¬ B-g-Øn-

te-°p t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

""Rm-b-dm-gv-N I-t®m-S-√y Nm-°p-tÆy, \o-bv \m-

sf hm.''

""]-W-bw F-Sv-°m-\-√ a-Øm-bnaq-∏-tc'' ̨ Nm-°p-

Æn km-h-[m-\w ]-d-™p.

sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn ]q-ap-J-tØ-°p I-b-dn. Nm-°p-

Æn-bp-sS ssI-I-ƒ sIm-≠p X-bv-® sh-fp-Ø ta-

¬-°p-∏m-bw Du-cn Xn-Æ-bn-¬ h-® ti-jw \o-≠p

\n-h-¿-∂v Nm-cp-I-tk-c-bn-¬ In-S-∂p. ]n-s∂ ta-¬-

°p-∏m-bw F-Sp-Øv kz-bw ho-im-≥ Xp-S-ßn.

""C-sZ-¥m s]m-Xo-ev?'' a-Øm-bn Xn-c-°n.

""_m-‰-dn'' -̨ Nm-°p-Æn ]-d-™p: ""td-Un-tbm-en-

°v-≈-Xm.''

""]-W-bw F-Sp-°m-\m-bn-́ v C-∂v ]-‰n-√ym-∂v Rm-

º-d-™p...'' a-Øm-bn A-tem-k-c-tØm-sS A-bm-

sf t\m-°n.

""th-≠, F-∂m-epw Cu _m-‰-dn C-́ m-ev A-Xp

]m-tSzm-∂v t\m-°m-tem.''

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

60

""A-sXm-∂pw C-∂v ]-‰n-√y.''

""A-ß-s\ ]-td-cp-Xv. sIm-d-®p t\-cw A-Xp tI-́ m-ev Rm-≥ s]m-bv-

t°m-fmw.''

a-Øm-bn A-bm-sf kq-£n-®p t\m-°n. C-sX-s¥m-cp tIm-e-am-Wv C-

bm-fp-sS? X-ø-¬-°m-c-≥ Nm-°p-Æn kz-bw sX-‰n A-f-∂ D-Sp-∏p-I-fn-¬ I-

b-dn-°q-Sn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp t]m-se A-bm-ƒ-°p tXm-∂n.

""\n-\-°n-t∏m ]-Wn-sbm-∂pw C-t√y Nm-°p-tWy?''

Nm-°p-Æn _m-‰-dn-s∏m-Xn Xp-d-∂v ssZ-\y--tØm-sS A-bm-sf t\m-°p-I

am-{Xw sN-bv-Xp.

a-Øm-bn X-s‚ I-W-°p]p-kv-X-Iw Xp-d-∂p. A-Xn-¬ Nm-°p-Æn-bp-sS

]-W-b-ap-X-en-s‚ \-º-¿ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv D-d-s° hm-bn-®p. ]n-s∂ A-

I-tØ-°p \o-́ n hn-fn-®p:

""Ip-™-\w, \q-‰n C-cp-]-Øn-sbm-º-Xv C-tßm-s -́Sp-tØm-́ m.''

a-Øm-bn ap-‰-Øp \n-¬°p-∂ Nm-°p-Æn-tbm-Sp tNm-Zn-®p: ""A-√m, \o-

bv ]-en-tiw A-S-®-́ n-√y-t√m-Sm. C-sZ-¥m I-Y? Rm-≥ sIm-d-®p Iq-Sn Im-

°pw. ]n-s∂ td-Un-tbm-bm-tWm kn-\n-aym-tWm-s∂m-∂pw t\m-°n-√y,

A-ß-́ v In-́ y Im-in-\p hn-¬°pw. A-Xm C-_-S-sØ H-cp co-Xn.''

H-cp Xp-Wn-k-©n-bn-¬ ]-W-b-ap-X-ep-am-bn Ip-™-\w h-∂p. A-h-¿

A-Xp Xn-Æ-bn-¬ h-® ti-jw a-S-ßn-t∏m-bn.

""\o-bv Xn-tÆ-en-°n-cp-t∂m, sh-dp-sX ap-‰-Øp \n-°-≠'' -˛a-Øm-bn

hn-im-e-a-\-kv-I-\m-bn. Ip-∏m-bw H-∂p-Iq-Sn ho-in-s°m-≠v A-bm-ƒ Xp-S-¿-

∂p: ""]n-s∂ ]m-t´m s]-c-t´m F-¥m-∂p h-®m tI-t´m.''

Xp-Wn-k-©n Xp-d-∂v Nm-°p-Æn td-Un-tbm-sb sXm-́ p t\m-°n. A-bm-

fp-sS I-Æp-I-ƒ hn-S-¿-∂n-cp-∂p. ]n-d-In-se `m-K-sØ Ip-́ n-bp-sS Nn-{X-Øn-

te-°v A-bm-ƒ D-‰p-t\m-°n. ]n-s∂ A-S-∏v Du-cn c-≠p _m-‰-dn-I-fpw A-

Xn-en-´p.

td-Un-tbm Hm-̈ sN-bv-X-t∏m-ƒ Ip-́ n-I-fp-sS ]m-́ p tI-́ p. B-tcm Xm-

f-a-Sn-°p-∂p, X-∏p sIm-́ p-∂p.

Xn-Æ-bn-en-cp-∂v Nm-°p-Æn A-Xp {i-≤n-®p, ]-Xp-s° X-e-bm-́ n.

""C-sZ-¥m Nm-°p-tWy, Ip-t´ym-f-sS ]m-t´m?''

""_m-e-a-fi-ew'', Nm-°p-Æn sa-√n-® H-®-bn-¬ ]-d-™p: ""Rm-b-dm-gvN

cm-hn-se A-Xm kvs]j-ev.''

sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn A-Xp tI-ƒ-°m-≥ {i-an-®p. A-bm-ƒ-°-X-{X C-„-am-bn-

√. Nm-°p-Æn A-Xn-¬ ap-gp-In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp I-≠-t∏m-ƒ A-bm-ƒ H-∂pw

]-d-™n-s√-∂p am-{Xw. a-\p-jy-¿ ]m-́ p-tI-́ v k-a-bw I-f-bp-∂-sX-¥n-\m-

sW-∂v sN-ºp-a-Øm-bn-°v H-cp Im-e-Øpw a-\- n-em-bn-cp-∂n-√.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


61

""\o-bv ]-≈o-ev t]m-tbm C-∂v?'' C-S-bv-°v a-Øm-bn tNm-Zn-®p.

Nm-°p-Æn C-s√-∂p X-e-bm-́ n, ho-≠pw td-Un-tbm {i-≤n-®p.

""Rm-b-dm-gv-N ]-t≈y-t∏m-Ww.'' a-Øm-bn Kp-W-tZm-jn-®p: ""Cu td-Un-

tbm tI-°-W t\-cw Ip-¿-_m-\ tI-°mw. A-®-Ωm-cv-°v \-Ω-fv sN-√v-Wv-√ym-

∂v-≈ ]-cm-Xo-≠m-h-cv-Xv.''

Nm-°p-Æn A-∏-d-™-Xp tI-́ n-√.

"_m-e-a-fi-ew' Xo-¿-∂-t∏m-ƒ A-bm-ƒ Xn-Æ-bn-¬\n-∂v F-gp-t∂-‰p. td-

Un-tbm-bp-sS ]nd-In-¬ \n-∂v A-S-∏q-cn _m-‰-dn-I-ƒ Xn-cn-s®-Sp-Øp.

""A-X-h-sS C-cp-t∂m-s´ Nm-°p-tÆy, Xn-cn-®p sIm-≠p t]m-hp-tºm s\-

\-s°-Sp-°m-tem.''

""A-Xp th-≠ aq-∏-tc. sh-dp-tX C-cp-∂m-ev _m-‰-dn No-Ø-bm-hpw, H-cq-́ w

sh-≈w H-en-°pw A-Xo-∂v'' ˛A-bm-ƒ ]-d-™p.

""A-t∏m C-Zv \o-bv A-Sp-sØm-∂pw sIm-≠p-hm-\p-≈ ]-cn-]m-So-√ym-∂v

km-cw. B-t´, \m-sf Rm-\m h-gn h-cv-≠v. Cu A-f-hn-ev H-cp Ip-∏m-bw Iq-

Sn A-Sn-°-Ww. Xp-Wn Rm-s\-Sp-Øp X-cmw. X-bv-]p-Iq-en ]-en-ti-ev C-cp-

t∂m-s´.''

""\m-sf Rm-≥ I-tS-ev h-cn-√y aq-∏-tc. sIm-d-®v Zn-h-k-Øn-°v Rm-\n-√y''

˛]-Sn-I-fn-d-ßp-tºm-ƒ Nm-°p-Æn ]-d-™p.

""A-sX-t¥?''

ap-‰-sØ-Øn-b-t∏m-ƒ Nm-°p-Æn Xn-cn-™p \n-∂p.

""F-s‚ Iv-Sm-hv a-cn-®p aq-∏-tc, C-∂-se. ]-‰m-hp-∂ Nn-In-s’ym-s° t\m-

°n. X-ºp-cm-≥ X-∂n-√y. C-∂-se cm-{Xo-ev sI-S-∂-́ v H-d-°w h-∂n-√y. A-h-

\v h-√y C-„m-¿-∂p Cu "_m-e-a-fi-ew'. A-Xp tI-ƒ-°m-\m Rm-≥ h-∂-

Xv. tI-́ -t∏m F-\n-°p sIm-d-®v B-izm-km-bn. A-Xn-ev Ip-t´ym-fv ]m-tSzw Nn-

cn-t°z-sam-s° sN-øv-≠-t√m. ho-́ n-ev B-cv-°pw A-Zn-\v ]-‰v-Wv-√ym. a-\- n-

s‚ I-\w-Øn-cn sIm-d-™-Xv C-∏-fm.''

A-bm-ƒ I-Æp-I-ƒ Xp-S-®psIm-≠v Xp-S-¿-∂p:

""F-s‚ I-W-s°m-s° sX-‰o-tem a-Øm-bn-aq-∏-tc, H-s° \n-ß-fv F-gp-

Xnh-bv-°-Ww.''

]n-s∂, an-°-hm-dpw {Z-hn-® d-∫-¿ sN-cp-∏n-́ v B-Wn _m-[n-® Im-ep-I-ƒ

a-Æn-eq-sS C-g-®p-sIm-≠v A-bm-ƒ Xn-cn-™p-t\m-°m-sX \-S-∂p.

]Wbw (C. kt¥m-jvIp-am¿)

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

62

Nm°p-Æn-bpsS Pohn-Xm-h-ÿ-Iƒ kqNn-∏n-°p∂ ]cm-a¿i-ßƒ ]mT-`m-K-Øp-\n∂v

Is≠Ønsbgp-Xp-I.

""Cu tdUntbmw ]m´zs° C\n-°{X ]nSn-Ø-√ym. a\p-jysc sa\s°-SvØm≥ Hmtcm

G¿∏m-tSmfv! B t\cw h√ ]Wow FSp-Ømev \mev Imiv≠m°mw.''

˛ sNºp-a-Øm-bn-bpsS Cu A`n-{]m-b-tØmSv tbmPn-°m-\m-hptam? N¿®sNøp-I.

""CsXms° Ipt´ym-sf t]mse t\m°≠ km[-\-ß-fm-tW, tdUn-tbmsS ]n∂nev

t\m°ym Adn-bmw, Hcp Ip´osS ]Sw.''

tdUn-tbm Cu IY-bn¬ i‡-am-sbmcp km∂n-[y-ambnØo-cp-∂-sX-ß-s\-sb∂v IYm-

k-μ¿ -̀ßƒ ]cn-tim-[n®v hni-Zo-I-cn-°q.

Nm°pÆn F∂ IYm-]m-{XsØ hne-bn-cpØn \ncq]Ww Xbm-dm-°p-I.

IY-bn¬ sXfn-bp∂ sNºp-a-Øm-bn-bpsS kz`mhkhn-ti-j-X-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


63

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen

63

AΩ-bpsSFgp-Øp-Iƒ

AΩ-X≥ Nn∑p-{Z-bm-Wo-sb-gp-Øp-Iƒ

X∑-I-∂m-bn-∏-I¿∂ ]m¬ap-Øp-Iƒ

C∂p \mw hoSn∂p tamSn-Iq´p-t∂-c˛

sam∂m-b-Sp-°n-sbm-Xp-°n-h-bv°s´ Rm≥

]´-W-t°m∏p \nd-bv°bm-en-®n-√p˛

s]ń-Iƒ Xnßn, \n∂n-jvS-am-sW-s‚bpw,

Im¬s∏-́ n-bn¬ h®p Xmgn´p ]n∂nse˛

®mbv]n-sem-fn-®m-e-dn-bn√ Ipń-Iƒ

F{X IuXq-l-ew, t\m°n-bm¬ an≠p-an˛

®n{X-te-J-Øns‚ Xmfp-Iƒ, AΩ-X≥

hm’-ey, -ap-XvI-WvT, kmtcm-]-tZ-i-ßƒ,

thZ-\, {]m¿Y-\, \ma-k-¶o¿Ø-\w,

\m´p-]p-cm-W-ßƒ, ho´p-h-g-°p-Iƒ,

Du´p-’-h-ßƒ, hnX-s∏m-en-∏m-Sp-Iƒ

\mth-dp-a-{¥w, \dp-°n-e-∏q-hp-Iƒ

\o¿ho-gvN-bm‰m≥ acp-∂p-Ip-dn-∏p-Iƒ˛

\mZ-ambv hs∂s‚ \mhn-se-tØ-\m-bn,

\m`n-bn¬ kv]μn-®-Xo-bp-s≈-gp-Øp-Iƒ

Hmtcm-∂n-t\mtcm samgn-®-¥,-a-Ωbmw

t\cn-s‚-bo-Whpw Xmf-hp-an-ºhpw

AΩbv°p am{Xw Xcm≥ Ign-bp-∂Xmw

sh◊bpw Rm\m-Ip-tam¿Ω-X≥ `qan-bpw.

`{Z-am-bvØ-s∂-bn-cn-°-s´, Ipń-Iƒ

sXm´p-hm-bn-®m-e-ip-≤-sa-t∂mXn \o

F¥p \ho\w! Ipeo\w! {]ntb \ns‚

kpμ-c-Zr-jvSn, \n∂n-jvS-am-sW-s‚bpw

AΩ-bp-tS-Xm-sa-gp-Øp-I-sfm-s°bpw

AΩ-bm-bvØ-s∂sbm-Xp-ßn-bn-cn-°s´

\Ωƒ hntZ-i-Øp -\n¿Ωn-s®m-c-Ω-X≥

_nw_-ao-bm-Xn-Yy-im-e-bn¬ tim`\w

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

64

s]m°n-fn≥ h≈n˛

bS¿Øn-°-f™p \n≥

s]m¬°-cƒ°q-́ n-s‚˛

bp≈n¬ h∂-s∏mtg

t]mb-Im-e-Øn≥

a[p-c-ß-fn¬s°m-Xn˛

bqdp∂ ioew

ad-∂p-Xp-Sßn Rm≥

F¶n-ep-a-Ω-sbm˛

tcm¿Ω-bm-bv, BZna˛

kwKo-X-ambv h∂p

aqfp-∂n-S-bv°nsS

AΩ-sbm-tcm¿Ω˛

bn∏p-Ø≥ {]Im-i-ßƒ

P∑-amfpw h\˛

{]mNo-\-\o-e-bn¬

aßn-b-a¿∂-Xm˛

tam¿Ω, h√-s∏mgpw

\Ω-tfm¿Øm-ep˛

ans√-¶nepw Imh-embv

]n≥t] ]d°pw

Ipfn¿Ω, c‡-Ønse˛

®qSmbn \n¬°p∂

X∑bpw Xmfhpw

AΩ-bp-tS-Xm˛

sagp-Øp-I-sfm-s°bpw

AΩ-bm-bvØ-s∂˛

bncn-°-s´-sb-s∏mgpw

Bcp hmbn-°pao

ambp-sa-gp-Øp-Iƒ

BcpsS \mhn-ep˛

bn¿°p-an-s®m-√p-Iƒ

\msf-bn-°p-́ n-Iƒ

tNmZn-°p-tam, \Ω˛

fmcpsS Ipń-Iƒ?

BcpsS t\mhp-Iƒ?

Xmbvsamgn X∂o-W˛

saßs\? \msh-Sp˛

tØmXp-∂-sX-ßs\?

Hm¿°p-∂-sX-ßs\?

Xmbva-\- ns‚

XpSn-∏p-I-sf-ßs\?

Xmbvs®m-√n-eq-dnb

Xmf-ß-sf-ßs\?

Xmcm-ń-tem-ep∂

am[p-cy-sa-ßs\?

Xm≥ Xs∂ h∂p

]nd-∂-Xp-sa-ßs\?

Bcp tXSpw? \msf \Ωp-sS Ipń-Iƒ˛

t°m¿°m-\p-a-Ωsb th≠m-bn-cn-°ptam?

Km‘n (hn. a[p-kq-Z-\≥\mb¿)

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


65

AΩ-bpsS FgpØp-I-fn¬\n∂v Ihn°v ]I¿∂p-In-́ nb A\p-̀ -h-ßƒ Fs¥-√m-am-

bn-cp∂p? Is≠-Øp-I.

\K-c-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ ]pXp-h-gn-I-fn¬ IÆn-tN-tc≠n hcp-tºmgpw "AΩ' sISm-hn-f-

°mbn Ihn-bpsS a\- n¬ sXfn™p \n¬°p-∂p. Cu A\p-̀ hw Ihn-X-bn¬ Nn{Xo-

I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-sX-ßs\?

""AΩ-bp-tSXmsagp-Øp-I-sfm-s°bpw

AΩ-bm-bvØ-s∂-sbm-Xp-ßn-bn-cn-°s´

\Ωƒ hntZ-iØp \n¿Ωn-s®m-c-Ω-X≥

_nw_-ao-bm-Xn-Yy-im-e-bn¬ tim`\w''

Cu hcn-I-fnse A¿Y-kq-N\ F¥v?

AΩ-X-s∂-bmWv amXr-̀ m-j. Cu {]kvXm-h\ Ihn-X-bnse Bi-b-ß-tfmSv F{X-

am{Xw s]mcp-Ø-s∏-SpØp∂p? ]cn-tim-[n®v Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

aq∂p Xe-ap-d-Iƒ Cu Ihn-X-bn¬ IS-∂p-h-cp-∂p-≠v. Xe-ap-dI-fn-eqsS kw -̀hn-°p∂

sshIm-cn-I-am‰w Ihn-X-bn¬ F{X-tØmfw {]Xn-̂ -en-°p-∂p-sh∂v N¿®-sN-øp-I.

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

66

]{X-\oXn

]{X-ß-sf-∏‰n km[m-c-W-bmbn Bfp-Iƒ \√tX ]d-bm-dp-≈q.

henb {]Xn-Zn\ hm¿Øm-am-[y-a-ß-sf-°p-dn-®mWv Rm\n-hnsS Fgp-

Xp-∂Xv; a‰p-Xcw ]{X-ß-fpsS ]cm-a¿iw Cu {]_-‘-Øn¬ B\p-

jw-KnIw am{X-am-Wv. GXp a\p-jy\pw hm¿Ø Adn-bp-∂-Xn\p am{X-

a-√, hm¿Ø \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw ]{XsØ B{i-bn-t°≠nhcp-∂p˛ Hcn-

°-e-s√-¶n¬ as‰m-cn-°¬. AXv temIsØ \ΩpsS aSn-bn¬ FØn-

°p-tºmƒ, \ΩpsS AIm-bnse kw -̀hsØ temI-Øns‚ ap≥]nepw

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


67

FØn-°p-∂p. ]{XsØ FXn¿t°≠n h∂m¬, B FXn¿∏n-\p-t]mepw {]Nmcw

thW-sa-¶n¬ ]{XsØØs∂ B{i-bn-°-Ww. ]{X-sa∂ hntcm-[m-̀ mkw CX-

t{X. ]{X-ßƒ kqcy\p NphsSbpw tasebpap≈ F√m-‰n-s\bpw ]‰n hrØm-

¥-ßƒ Xcp-∂p-sh∂p am{X-a-√, Ahsb hn-a¿in-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. ]t£,

A{X-tØmfw ]{X-ßƒ hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. tkz—m-[n-]-Xn-t]mepw ]{XsØ

_lp-am-\n-°p-∂p. ImcWw, Abmƒ ]{XsØ `b-s∏-Sp-∂p. `c-Wm-[n-Imcn

]{XsØ ]oUn-∏n-°p-Ibpw \ntcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv Cu t]Snaqe-am-Wv.

AXns‚ alm-i-‡n-bmWv `bw. s\t∏m-fn-b≥ Xpd∂p ]d-™p, _b-\-‰n-t\-

°mƒ Rm≥ t]Sn-°p-∂Xv ]{X-sØ-bm-sW-∂v. _b-\-‰ns‚ aq¿® `b-¶-c-am-

Wv. AXn-s\-°mƒ aq¿®-bmWv ]{X-Øn-\v.

]{X-ßsf∏‰n hmgvØn-∏-d™ hm°p-Iƒ°v £ma-an-√. cmjv{So-b-Ønse

\mem-asØ alm-i-‡n-bm-Wv ]{Xw. hen-sbmcp Nn¥-I≥ ]d-™-Xm-Wv, Xs‚

BsI-bp≈ Adnhv ]{X-ß-fn¬\n∂v Inń-b-XmWv F∂p-hsc Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-

c≥ ]d-™p. F∂m¬ ]{X-ßƒ°p≈ Atß-b-‰sØ {]iw-k, G‰hpw henb

kzmX{¥yt{]an-bmb P -̂gvk-\n¬\n∂mWv Inń-b-Xv. ]{X-an-√m-sX-bp≈ `c-

WtØ-°mƒ Xm≥ A`n-e-jn-°p-I, `c-W-an-√msX ]{X-ap≈ Ah-ÿ-bm-sW-

∂mWv At±lw A`n-{]m-b-s∏-́ -Xv. ]{X-ap-≠m-bm¬ F√m-ambn F∂t√ CXns‚

Xm¬∏cyw?

P -̂gvks‚ A`n-{]mbw kq£va-ambn Nn¥n-®m¬, ]{XsØ {]iw-kn-®-X-

√, {]iw-kn-°-s∏-tS≠ ]{Xw GXmtWm, AXns\ \n¿h-Nn-®-Xm-Wv. AXv

kvXpXn-b-√, Xm°o-Xm-Wv. Acm-P-I-amb Hc-h-ÿ-bn¬t∏mepw kXyhpw

\oXnbpw ]pe¿Øp∂ ]{X-ß-fpsS km∂n[yw kaq-lsØ c£n-°p∂p

F∂mWv B A`n-{]m-b-Øns‚ kmcw. B Db¿∂ \ne-bn¬ \n¬°Wsa∂pw

Ahn-sS-\n∂v Xmsg Cd-ßn-bm¬ ]{Xw as‰t¥m Bbn-t∏m-Ip-sa∂pw D≈

{it≤-b-amb Hcp [z\n AXn-ep-≠v. ]{X-ßƒ AXv a\- n-em-°n-tbm?

]{X-ßƒ°v Inń-s°m-≠n-cp∂ _lp-a-Xn°v Hcp IdpØ \ngep≠v. AXv

BZy-Imew sXm´p-Xs∂ Hgn-bm-_m-[-t]mse AXns\ ]n¥pS¿∂psImt≠-

bn-cp-∂p. Cu hiw ad-°-cp-Xv. F¥n-s‚bpw adp-hiw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂-Xn¬

AXn-hn-cp-X-\m-bn-cp∂ HmkvIm¿ ssh¬Uv ]{X-ß-fpsS t{Zml-Im-cn-XzsØ

]e-t∏mgpw Xpd∂pIfn-bm-°n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Hcn-°epw ad-°m\mhmØ Nne

{]tbm-K-ßƒ At±lw ]{X-ßƒs°-Xnsc \S-Øn. "kmlnXyw hmbn-°-s∏-

Sp-∂n-√, ]{Xw hmbn-°m≥ sIm≈p-I-bp-an√' F∂p ]d-™Xv ssh¬Unse

kmln-Xy-Im-cs‚ A\yq-\amb -]-£-]m-X-am-Imw. ]t£, ]{X-ßƒ G‰hpw

IqSp-X¬ AXn-Po-hn-°p-∂Xv Ah-bpsS hj-f-Øcw G‰hpw IqSptºm-fm-sW∂

{]kvXm-h-\-sb-∏‰n C∂v hmb-\-°m¿ sX‰p ]d-bptam? HmkvIm¿ ssh¬Un\v

hne-I¬∏n-°m-Ø-hsc It≠-°mw. C_vks\ Aßs\ X≈m≥ H°ptam?

Atßm¿ ]d-™Xv AXnepw ITn-\-am-Wv. ""arK-ß-fpsS ta¬ ]co-£Ww

\SØp∂ imkv{X-⁄-¿ ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-cp-sSbpw cmjv{So-b-{]-h¿Ø-I-cp-sSbpw

tase ikv{X{Inb \SØn ]co-£n-°s´'' F∂m-Wv, B hniz-hn-{ip-X-\mb

\mS-I-I¿Ømhv {]kvXm-hn-®-Xv. C_vk\-t√, c≠p-aq∂v hywKym¿Y-ßƒ Cu

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

68

]cn-lm-k-Øn¬ AS-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. as‰msc-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ as‰mcp kXyw hnfn-®p-]-

d™p: ""]{Xw Ak-Xy-am-sW-∂-dn-™p-sIm≠v Hcp Imcyw ]dbp-Ibpw AXv kXy-

am-bn-Øo-cp-sa∂ hnNm-c-Øn¬ A°mcyw Bh¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-

∂p.''

]cn-lm-k-N-Xp-c-\mb kmap-h¬ _Sve-dmWv C°q-́ -cn¬ G‰hpw henb kXyw

]d-™-Xv: ""]{X-ßƒ sNøp∂ G‰hpw henb tkh-\w, A®Sn-®Xv I≠m¬ Ahn-

iz-kn-°m≥ P\-ßsf ]Tn-∏n-°p∂p F∂-XmWv.''

hnkvabw tXm∂p∂p! Fs‚ hnkvabw ]sØm≥]Xmw \q‰m≠p-Im-c-\mb

_Sve¿, Ccp-]Xmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ Cu sshInb L´-Øn¬ \ΩpsS ]{X-ßƒ

FØnt®¿∂ Akq-bm-h-l-a-√mØ Ah-ÿm-hn-tijw At∏mtg I≠dn™v hnfn-

®p-]-d-™-Xv, Fß-s\-sb∂p Nn¥n-®m-Wv. ]{X-ßƒ \mw hmbn-°p-∂Xv [qa-]m\w

t]mse AXv Hcp Zp»o-e-ambnØo¿∂-Xp--sIm-≠m-Wv. Rm≥ hfsc sNdp∏w

apX¬t° hmbn-°m≥ XpS-ßnb ]{X-ßƒ C∂pw hnSmsX hmbn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-

°p∂p. Aß-s\-bmWv Rm≥ hf¿∂-Xv. Imew Iptd-°-gn-™-t∏mƒ, BZy-Im-e-kz-

`m-h-Øn¬\n∂v B ]{X-ßƒ F{Xtbm AI-e-sØØn F∂v F\n°v a\- n-em-

bn. ]t£, Rm\n∂pw B ]{X-ßƒ Xs∂ hmbn-®p-h-cp∂p. ioew am‰m≥ {]bm-

kw. am‰n-bn´pw ^e-an-s√-∂Xpw Hm¿t°-≠-Xp-≠v. \√ ]{Xw hmbn-°m-sa-∂p-h®v

NoØ ]{Xw \n¿Øp-∂-h≥ hnUvVn-bm-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]e ]{X-ßƒ hmbn-°p-∂-Xv,

Ah-bn¬ hcp∂ ]e-tXm-Xn-ep≈ I≈-ßƒ Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv, Ah-sb-∏‰n Btem-

Nn-®v, HSp-hn¬ Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw kXy-Øns‚ kao-]Øv FØn-t®-cm≥ Ign-bptam

F∂p t\m°m≥ th≠n-bm-Wv. kXyw I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ ]e AS-hp-Ifpw t\mt°-

≠n-h-cpw; KpWn-°¬, lcn-°¬, A`yqlw, `mh\ XpSßn ]e-Xpw.

\h-bm-{X-Iƒ (kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv)

""]{X-ßƒ F√m-‰n-s\bpw hna¿in-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ ]{X-ßƒ th≠{X hna¿in-°-s∏-

Sp-∂n-√.''

˛ Cu {]kvXm-h\tbmSv kam-\X ]pe¿Øp∂ teJ-Is‚ Bi-b-ßƒ kw{K-ln-°pI.

""kaq-l-Øn\v Znim-t_m[w \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw KpW-]-c-amb am‰-ßƒ hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw

]{X-ßƒ \n¿WmbIamb ]¶p hln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.''

Cu hmZ-KXn ka¿Yn-°m-\m-h-iy-amb GsX-¶nepw ]{X-hm¿Øtbm te-J-\tam apJ-

{]-kw-Ktam A]-{K-Yn®v Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

]{X-[¿Ωw F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ Hcp apJ-{]-kwKw Xbm-dm-°pI.

kvIqƒ hnti-j-ßƒ Dƒs∏-SpØn Zn\-]{Xw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


69

tem _m‰-dn-bmbn

acn®pInS-°p-I-bmWv

tai-∏p-d-sØs‚

sk¬t^m¨

]ns∂-ß-s\-hn-Sp-∂v,

apg-ßp∂p

dnMvtSm¨?!

tXm∂n-b-Xmhmw;

F∂p- Xn-cn-™-t∏mƒ

ho≠pw

AtX \mZw

CS-Øpw- h-e-Øp-a√

Ioi-bnepw InS-°-bn-ep-a√

]pd-Øm-Wv..!

ap‰-Øm-cmWv?

XkvI-ct\m

]∏-cm-kn-tbm,

Cu shfp-∏m≥ImeØv?

G¥n-h-en™p t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ

Idp-∏-g-In¬

sh≈-h-c-bp-ambn

Np‰n-®m-Sn-Øp≈n

ac-®n-√-bn¬

Ccp-∏p-s≠mcp Infn

dnMvtSm¨

tI´p-h-f¿∂-hƒ!

˛ dnMvtSm¨ (F¬.- tXm-a-kvIp-́ n)

AXXv ImesØ am[y-a-ßƒ \nXy-Po-hn-XsØ F{X-am{Xw kzm[o-\n-°p∂p?

Ihn-X-bnse kqN-\-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

"\h-am-[y-a-ßƒ krjvSn-°p∂ Ne-\-ßƒ' F∂

hnj-b-Øn¬ skan-\m¿ \S-Øp-I.

• kmaq-ln-I-Xew

• kmwkvI-mcn-I-Xew

• sshIm-cn-I-Xew

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

70


NphsS sImSp-Ø {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fnse ]ptcm-KXn kqN-\-Iƒ h®v

hnebn-cp-Øp-I.

N¿®

$ hmbn® cN-\-I-fnseBi-bw, `mh-X-ew,kmaq-ln-ImwiwF∂nh bp‡n-]q¿hwAh-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™p.

{]_‘w

$ \h-am-[y-a-ß-sf-°p-dn®vI≠pw tI´pw hmbn®pwB¿Pn® hnh-c-ßƒDƒs∏-SpØn {]_‘wXbm-dm-°n Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p.

apJ-{]-kwKw

$ Imen-I-{]-k-‡n-bp≈hnj-b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏ v́ cq]o-I-cn® A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ, \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ F∂nh tkmZm-lcWw ka¿Yn-°m≥Ign-™p.

C\nbpw F\n°v Fß-s\-sb√mw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ignbpw?

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

C. kt¥m-jvIp-am¿

IYm-IrØv. 1969¬ P-\n-®p. t\mh-en\pw IYm-k-am-lm-c-Øn\pw tIcf

kmlnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ e`n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. tI-c-f _m-

e-km-ln-Xy C≥-kv-‰n-‰yq´n-s‚ t\m-h¬ A-hm¿-Un\pw A¿l-\m-bn.

{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ

Kme-∏-tKmkv, aq∂-v A-‘-∑m¿ B\-sb hn-h-cn-°p∂p, Nm-hp-Ifn,

aq∂-p hn-c-epIƒ, \o-N-thZw (I-Ym-k-am-lm-cßƒ); A-ayq-kv-sa-‚ v

]m¿°v, hm-°pIƒ, X-¶-®≥ a-™-°mc≥, A-‘-Im-c-\gn, Nn-Zw-_-c-c-l-kyw, Ip∂pIƒ;

\-£-{Xßƒ (t\m-h-ep-Iƒ); bp-hI-hn-°p-≈ I-Øp-Iƒ (hn-h¿Ø-\w); Im-°-c-tZi-

sØ D-dp-ºpIƒ (_m-e-km-ln-Xyw)

Fgp-Øp-Imsc

Adn-bpI

ASn-ÿm\

]mTm-hen


71

hn. a[p-kq-Z-\≥ \mb¿1950 ¬ s\øm-‰n≥I-c-bn¬ P-\n-®p. kwKo-Xm-fl-I-amb `mh-

Ko-X-ssi-en-bn-¬ \h-Im¬∏-\nIXbv°v {]Nmcw \¬Inb

Ihn-. tImtf-P-[ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. tIc-f- km-lnXy A°m-

Zan Ahm¿Uv t\Sn-bn-́ p-≠v.

{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ

\mdm-W-Øp-{`m-¥≥, Km‘¿hw, Km‘n, A—≥ ]nd∂ hoSv

kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv(1926 ˛ 2012)

IÆq¿ Pn√-bnse Ago-t°m v́ P\n-®p. Zo¿L-Imew tImtfPv

s{]m -̂k-dmbn tPmensNbvXp. Imen-°‰v bq\n-th-gvkn‰n t{]m -̨

sshkv Nm≥k-e¿, BIvSnMv sshkv Nm≥k-e¿ F∂o

]ZhnIfnen-cp-∂n-́ p-≠v. \mj-\¬ _p°v {SÃv sNb¿am\mbn-

cp-∂p. kmlnXy\ncq-]I≥, anI® hm‹n, A[ym-]-I≥ F∂o

\ne-Ifn¬ {]kn-≤-\mWv. tI{μ-̨ -tI-cf kmlnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ, hb-

em¿ Ahm¿Uv, FgpØ-—≥ ]pc-kvImcw F∂nh e`n-®p.

{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ

XØz-a-kn, ae-bmfkmlnXyhna¿i-\w, Bims‚ koXm-Im-hyw, i¶-c-°p-dp∏v

hna¿in-°-s∏-Sp-∂p, hniz-km-lnXy]T-\-ßƒ, ca-W\pw ae-bmfIhn-X-bpw, ]ptcm-K-a-\-km-ln-Xyhpw a‰pw, Jfi-\hpw afi-\-hpw, Kpcp-hns‚ ZpxJw, F¥n\p`mc-Xmw-t_, BImiw \jvS-s∏-Sp∂ C¥y, Ago-t°m-Sns‚ {]`m-jWßƒ

]Wbw

IvSmhv ˛ Ip´n

AΩ-bpsS Fgp-Øp-Iƒ

IuXq-lew ˛ D’mlw

Nn∑p{Z ˛ a\- ns‚ ap{Z

]{X-\oXn

AImbn ˛ ho´n-\-Iw

hywKym¿Yw ˛ kqNn-∏n-°p∂ A¿Yw

]Z-tImiw

]Øv aaaaaebmfw

72

hnhn[ cN-\-Iƒ hmbn®v Ah-bnse Bibw, {]tbm-K-k-hn-

ti-j-X-Iƒ, sshIm-cn-I-X, `mh-\mwiw F∂nh hni-I-e\w

sNbvXv N¿®-I-fnepw a‰pw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

am[y-a-ßƒ (]-{Xw, tdUn-tbm, sSen-hn-j≥) hy‡nbpsSbpw

kaq-l-Øns‚bpw ssZ\w-Zn\Pohn-XsØ Fßs\ kzm[o-\n-°p-

∂p-sh∂v a\- n-em°n N¿®-, kwhmZw F∂nhbn-te¿s∏-Sp-∂p.

IrXn-I-fnse kmaq-ln-Im-h-ÿ, PohnXaqlq¿Ø-ßƒ F∂nh

A]-{K-Yn®v Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ Xbm-dm-°p-∂p.

kmln-Xy-Ir-Xn-I-fnse khnti-j-X-Iƒ Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv

kam\X-Iƒ Is≠Øn teJ\w Xbm-dm-°p-∂p.

\h-am-[y-a-cw-KsØ -{]-hWXIƒ a\ nem°n Ah kmaq-ln-

I˛kmwkvImcnI cwKØv sNep-Øp∂ kzm[o\w skan-\m-dn¬

Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

I≠pw tI´pw hmbn®pw a\- n-em-°nb Bi-b-ßƒ Dƒs∏-SpØn

Imen-I-{]m-[m-\y-ap≈ GsX-¶nepw hnj-bsØ Bkv]-Z-am°n

kz¥-amb \ne-]m-Sp-I-tfmsS apJ-{]-kwKw Xbmdm-°p-∂p.

]T-\-t\-´-ßƒ

]mtm-hen ae-bmfw - wordpress.com...te°pw is∂psn√m\pw iq´p-im¿°p km[n-°-ww. cxn\v...

Documents