mountain lion management in arizona - desert bighorn · pdf fileashwin naidu lindsay smythe...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Ashwin NaiduSchool of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona
Ashwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver
![Page 2: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
A brief history and current concerns
Investigating mountain lions on Kofa NWR
Mountain lion genetics study in SW AZ
Near future plan + How you can help…
![Page 3: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Major historical radiations
-One locally distributed
-One broad ranging
Culver et al. 2000
![Page 4: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Major restrictions to gene flow:
6 distinctsub-species
Puma concolorcouguar
Culver et al. 2000
![Page 5: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
http://www.mountainlion.org/facts_biology.a
sp
![Page 6: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
2000 2003 2006 2008
39W
41E
41W
44BS
45A
45B
45C
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
2000 2003 2006 2008
Total All Units
![Page 9: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1995 1997 2000 2003 2006 2007 2008 2009
Nu
mb
er
of
Ind
ivid
ua
ls
Population Size Estimates (USFWS)
Mule deer
Bighorn sheep
Drought PredationDisease Hunting
![Page 11: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
King of Arizona mine - GOLD LOCATIONS !! (red dots)
![Page 12: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Sex IDIndividual ID
DNA extraction
Species ID
![Page 14: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
1 354
![Page 15: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
11 Individual Mountain Lions – Captures Over Time
![Page 16: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
![Page 17: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Population Estimation
![Page 18: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
![Page 19: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
54
51
Prey Species Identification
![Page 20: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Prey species identification success ~ 100%
![Page 23: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
![Page 25: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
![Page 26: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
![Page 27: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
![Page 28: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
![Page 33: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Genetic and Geographic Assessment of Population Structure, Size, Connectivity, Food Habits
![Page 34: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
![Page 35: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
![Page 36: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
![Page 37: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
![Page 38: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Dispersal / Migration
Impact of habitat change
Source of invasions / colonisation routes
Hybridisation / introgression
Parentage / Mating systems
Level of diversity
![Page 39: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
SPECIES
SEX
INDIVIDUALS
POPULATION STRUCTURE
RELATEDNESS – KINSHIP/PARENTAGE
DIET
SOURCE POPULATIONS
MIGRATION, COLONIZATION
![Page 40: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
So…
Data is everywhere
Everyone has a piece(s)
Difficult to share
Time Consuming to collect
Non-unique Format
.ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js
Access
Security
![Page 41: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
WILDCAT
DATABASE
To aggregate data in ‘ONE’ location –
Distributed Systems
Sharing made easier
Standardization
Formats
Access
Security
![Page 42: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Wild Cat Database Management System
![Page 43: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
MOUNTAIN
LION
HABITATRADIOCOLLARED
POPULATIONBelongs to
Location
Sample_ type
SNP_Genotype
Indiv_IDName
Size
Hetero-zygosity
Allelic_ Diversity
Time
Collar_ ID
Coordinates
Pop_ID
Type_IDNDVI
Elevation
Mito_ Haplotype
Microsat_ Genotype
TypeOf
Home_Range
Occupies
Mountain Lion Genetic Database
![Page 44: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
WILD CAT
DATABASE
Standard Data Format
Authorized Access – Security
![Page 45: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
![Page 46: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Method SourceNon-invasive samples?
Cost per sample
Development time
Microsatellites DNA Yes $ 1 / loc. 1 day – 3 months
Mitochondrial DNA Yes $ 5 / loc. 1 day - 1 month
Nuclear DNA sequencing
DNA Yes $ 5 / loc. 1 day – 1 month
SNP DNA Yes $ 0.01 –0.12 / SNP
2 – 3 months
100 * $100 = $10,000 Fresh samples, including labor
![Page 47: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Morphology
Criminalistics
GeneticsPathology
Analytical Chemistry
Species Sex Kinship SourceIndividual PopulationSamples
Presentation ofEvidence
![Page 48: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Morphology
Criminalistics
GeneticsPathology
Analytical Chemistry
Species Sex Kinship SourceIndividual PopulationSamples
Presentation ofEvidence
![Page 49: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
![Page 50: Mountain Lion Management in Arizona - Desert bighorn · PDF fileAshwin Naidu Lindsay Smythe Ron Thompson Melanie Culver. ... .ppt .doc .odp .shp .exl .txt .vsd .jpeg .tex .pdf .js](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062907/5aaa4e907f8b9a81188dcf47/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)