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Monterey Peninsula Community College District
Table of Contents
CHAPTER I - INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER II - METHODOLOGY
CHAPTER 111- ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
The External Environment .......................................................................... 3-2 The Immediate Environment A. Kry Cities o/the District ............................................................................................. 3-2 B. SHPporl InjrasJruclure and Kry Environmental Elements .............................................. 3-7 C. Transporlation and Access ........................................................................................... 3-8 D. Seismic Stability ......................................................................................................... 3-9 E. Prospects for Growth Within the Immediate Environment ............................................ 3-9
The District in Context to the Region' Labor Foree o/the COllnty ........................................................................ : ..................... 3-10 Income and Demographic Markers .................................................................................. 3-11 S ollrns 0/ Empil?Yment ................................................................................................... 3 -12 Cllmnt Conditions ......................................................................................................... 3-12 Labor Trends and Olltlook for the Fllfllre ...................................................................... 3-14 Major Emplf!Jers ........................................................................................................... 3-17 Economic Vitality .......................................................................................................... 3-17
The District in Context to the State Economic Climate .......................................................................................................... 3-18 Prospects for Growth ...................................................................................................... 3-18 Empk?Yment (md Labor ................................................................................................. 3-19 Indllstry Earnings and HOllrs ......................................................................................... 3-20 Edllcation ...................................................................................................................... 3-21
The Internal Environment ......................................................................... 3-23 The Distriict's "Effective Service Area" .......................................................................... 3-23 Enrollment History ........................................................................................................ 3-24 Enrollment S ollrees ........................................................................................................ 3 -25 AnalYsis 0/ the Effective Service Area ............................................................................. 3-27 Overview o/the District's Effective Service Area .............................................................. 3-30 Kry Sflldent Characteristics ................................................ ............................................. 3-32
CHAPTER IV - VISION & PROJECTION FOR THE FUTURE
The Institutional Vision ................................................................................ 4-1
Projections for Growth ................................................................................. 4-7
, "===---¥. -
r-------------------------------------.-----~-~-~ .. "-"- ,
The Quantification of Space Needs ................................................................... 4-12 A. Proftlt of the Cllmnt CIlrTiCIIIll11J ............................................................................. .4-13 B. Cllmnt ClimCIIJII11J 1I11ikalors ................................................................................... 4-15 C. Forecast for Fllfllre Program of I nsfrlldion .................•..........•.................................... 4-21 D. Determination of Spatt Rujllire11Jtnts •................•.... : ................................................. 4-26 E. Projeding Fllfllre ClIpadty ........................................................................................ 4-31
Total District Facility Needs ...................................................................... 4-42
CHAPTER V - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
Facility Planning Assumptions ..................................................................... 5-2
Existing Facilities Conditions and Current Plans ...................................... 5-4 A. Existing Bllildings and Bllilding Use .......................................................................... 54 B. S chedllltd Maintenance .................... ; ........................................................................... 5-5 C. The Five-Year Capital Consfrllction Plan .................................................................... 5-7
Assessment of Key Facility Planning Elements ......................................... 5-8 A. Sense ifPlace ............................................................................................................. 5-8 B. Access ....................................................................................................................... 5-10 C. Camplls Arrhitecfllrr: - Opportunities and Challenges ................................................. 5-10 D. Land Utilization ...................................................................................................... 5-12 E. Support 1rifrasfrllcturt ............................................................................................... 5-13 F. Cllmnt Facility UtiliZation ....................................................................................... 5-14
Facilities Master Plan Issues .................................................................. ~ .... 5-17 A. A Changing Academic Environment ......................................................................... 5-17 B. Defining the Diredion of the Facilities/Bllilding Program ........................................... 5-19 C. I njrasfrlldurr: ............................................................................................................ 5-20 D. Building to the Planning Critena of the State Chancellor's Office ................................ 5-21 E. Maintaining the Relationship with the Program of1nsfrlldion ..................................... 5-21 F. Technological Considerations ............................ , ......................................................... 5-22 G. Design Integration .......................................... : .......................................................... 5-23 H. Operational Efficienry uvels if the Distrid ............................................................... 5-23 I Maintenance 1I1U8S ..................................................................................................... 5-24 j. Consfrllction "Phasing" .............................................................................................. 5-24 K Off-Campus Needs .................................................................................................... 5-24
Proposed Projects ......................................................................................... 5-25
APPENDIX A .................................................................................................................. A-l
APPENDIX B ................................................................................................................... B-1
Monterey Peninsula Community College
District
Space Quantification & Facilities Master Plan
SPACE QUANTIFICA nON AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER l' INTRODUCTION It OVERVIEW
CHAPTER I - INTRODUCTION & OVERVIEW
INTRODUCTION
Purpose of the Plan
The purpose of the 2004 Monterey Peninsula College District Space Quantification and Facilities Master Plan
(hereinafter, the "Plan") is to provide the necessary data and foundation upon which the
instructional and support service facility needs of the District can be addressed and met in the next
sixteen years. Upon review and final approval, the Plan will provide guidelines for decision-making
and action. It will also facilitate the development of other plans for the District, including capital
expenditures, technology, personnel and those of a budgetary and/or fiscal nature.
In the larger perspective, the Plan should be considered as a dynamic and flexible document to be
reviewed each year as new educational trends emerge and the needs of students evolve.
Incorporated in this logic should be the understanding that institutional change takes time; some of
the Plan's components may become outdated or superceded before action can occur.
Recommendations for action contained herein should be reviewed annually for relevancy and/or
possible modification. The overall success of the Plan will depend on a District-wide commitment
to its implementation. Through the consultative and participatory process, it is up to the District,
via the College constituency, to develop the details that will lead to its actualization.
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Planning Criteria
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER l' INTRODUCTION &: OVER VIEW
The planning effort was based upon a range of relevant criteria developed in conjunction with the
input of Monterey Peninsula College District via planning committees and planning processes, the
District's current planning documents (the Educational Master Plan and the Strategic Planning
Goals) and further validated through on-campus visits and interviews with faculty, staff,
administration and students. Additionally, the Master Plan consultant team compiled extensive data
and conducted analysis relative to the instructional program, the instructional delivery system and
student support services. Broken down to its simplest form, the criteria was derived from answers to
the following questions:
• Who are the students that attend Monterey Peninsula College? What needs do they have?
• Does the District effectively serve the needs of its service area population?
• Is the current program of curricular offerings adequate in meeting the needs of the service area?
• Is the existing instructional delivery system adequate?
• Do student support services adequately strengthen the instructional program of the District?
• What are the faculty and staff needs - currently and in the future?
• What is the current and projected external and internal environment of the College and/ or its off-campus satellite center? What opportunities and challenges will there be in the future?
• What are the space/facility requirements for the current and projected instructional program and for student support services? What changes will need to be made to accommodate the enrollment demands of the future?
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Glossary of Terms
SPACE QUANTIFICA nON AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCnON &. OVERVIEW
The following glossary is provided as a reference to certain words or terms that are used throughout
the planning document. The glossary is not all-inclusive but captures those words or terms that are
used most. Where a word or term is referenced in sequence or repetition, parenthetical enclosures
may also be used.
District or MPCCD: Shall mean, unless otherwise referred to in a generic sense, the Monterey Peninsula Community College District.
College or MPC: Shall mean, unless otherwise referred to In a generIc sense, the Monterey Peninsula College.
Center or Campus Center: Shall mean, unless otherwise referred to in a generic sense, the Monterey Peninsula College Campus Center at the former Fort Ord Military Base.
Public Safety Center: Shall mean the Monterey Peninsula College Public Safety Center at the former Fort Ord Military Base.
Plan or Master Plan: Shall mean, unless otherwise referred to in a generic or. titled reference, the Monterey Peninsula Community Coiiege District Space Quantification and Facilities Master Plan.
Building/Facilities Program or Program: Shall mean, unless otherwise referred to in a generic or titled reference, the Monterey Peninsula Community College District Building/Facilities Program.
WSCH: Shall mean "weekly student contact hours".
FTES: Shall mean "full time equivalent students".
FTEF: Shall mean "full time equivalent faculty"
ASF: Shall mean "assignable square feet", the measure of "useable" square footage in a given facility.
SPR: Shall mean "student participation rate", the rate of st~dents attending the College per 1,000 population.
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Objecdves of the Plan
The objectives of the Plan were as follows:
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 1- 1NT1l0DUcnON &: OVERVIEW
• To anticipate courses, programs and services of the College and/or its off-campus satellite centers for the next two decades.
• To project the delivery of a balanced curriculum providing transfer education, occupational certificates and basic skills/developmental assistance.
• To project assignable square feet and facility needs for the District to the year 2020 or when student enrollment generates 128,195 WSCH.
• To produce a space plan that is flexible enough in design to accommodate changes in instructional methodology, technology and delivery systems.
• To put forth a building/facilities program based on the findings that will be a guideline for action for the next 16 years.
• To provide a document (plan) that will serve as a decision-making tool and reference for the future.
• To maximize the efficiency and productivity of the District to a point of qualification for state monies that can augment the successful local bond program.
Overview
OrganizadonaJ Structure of the District
A five-member Board of Trustees elected by the voters In the District governs the Monterey
Peninsula Community College District. The Board of Trustees sets overall standards and academic
policies for the College and its off;.campus satellite centers and guides the development of College
programs and policies. Policies set by the board are implemented on a day-to-day basis by the
Superintendent/President of the District and a well-trained group of administrators, faculty and staff
on behalf of the trustees.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION ANDFACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION &. OVERVIEW
The Monterey Peninsula Community College District Board of Trustees is under the advisory
supervision of the California Board of Governors, which ove~sees higher education in California.
The Board of Trustees is responsible for budgeting funds received from state and local sources for
the benefit of the College and its student body.
History of the District
Monterey Peninsula College commenced operation In September of 1947 on the campus of
Monterey High School, holding classes from 4 to 1 ° p.m. daily. During this first year, 87 acres of
land were purchased on Fremont Street. The following September, classes opened in converted
barracks buildings with 280 students and 20 faculty members.
The campus was originally designed for approximately 1,000 students, but by 1957 the enrollment
had approached this figure and it was evident that new buildings were necessary. The Engineering
Building was constructed in 1958, the Library in 1960, and the Art and Music Center and swimming
pool in 1962.
The College separated from the Monterey Union High School District in 1961 and became a
separate junior college district. With this reorganization, the Carmel Unified School District became
part of the Peninsula-wide junior college district.
The student popul~tion continued to grow as well as the need for additional classrooms. In 1965
the building program was renewed, and the "temporary" buildings of 1948 were replaced with new
buildings for Business, Humanities, Life Science, Physical Education, Physical Science and Social
Science. The Lecture Forum Building, the Theater, and the College Center were part of this campus
renewal. From 1973 to 1993, the College operated a satellite campus at Fort Ord in cooperation
with the U.S. Army, primarily for the benefit of Armed Forces personnel and their family members.
In 1982-83, Monterey Peninsula College was selected as the site for the Maurine Church Cobu~n
School of Nursing, established with a grant from the Maurine Church Coburn Charitable Trust.
The school is operated, in part, ~ith funds from the Community Hospital Foundation. During
August 1988, the Engineering Building was remodeled with funds from the Community Hospital
Foundation to house the School of Nursing. In 1999, further modification of this building was
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION.t. OVERVIEW
completed, and the second floor of the International Center was remodeled to meet office and
classroom space needs.
In 2003 the new Library and Technology Center was constructed at the entrance to the campus, and
a new Plant Services Building was erected near the Automotive Technology program site.
Monterey Peninsula College is a comprehensive community college that responds to the educational,
cultural, and recreational needs of community members, insofar as its resources permit. The College
serves the communities of Big Sur, Carmel, Carmel Valley, Del Rey Oaks, Marina, Monterey, Pacific
Grove, Pebble Beach, Presidio of Monterey Annex, Sand City, and Seaside.
Monterey Peninsula College classes are held on the main campus during fall and spring semesters
and during Early Spring and summer sessions.
Mission Statement
The mission statement adopted by the District is as follows:
"Monterey Peninsula College provides a quality learning experience for students by offering a
variety of programs and services which are dedicated to excellence and which meet community
needs. Monterey Peninsula College offers a stimulating, high-quality, low-cost environment for
students desiring to transfer, prepare for emerging job opportunities, and improve their lives.
Monterey Peninsula College provides a positive atmosphere for -learning and supports
opportunities for growth for all members of the community regardless of their circumstances.
Monterey Peninsula College is a community of learners, engaging minds in the active pursuit and
sharing of knowledge by offering courses and programs:
• To encourage achievement of degrees and transfer
• To enable the acquisition of necessary basic skills
• To meet workplace needs
• To nourish the excitement of lifelong learning
• To share our resources, people and facilities with the community.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION &: OVERVIEW
Monterey Peninsula College endeavors to assist all who participate in its varied objectives to
realize their rights, freedoms, and responsibilities in the community and the larger society of
which they are a part_"
Philosophy
The educational philosophy of the District is captured in the text that follows:
"Monterey Peninsula College is committed to the ideal of academic freedom derived through
careful and critical appraisal, and in turn, provides a place where students may freely formulate
their ideas and values_ All members of the college community support the ideals of excellence,
human worth, and realization of human potential.
Monterey Peninsula College provides opportunities for development of skills and knowledge
that will enable students of all ages and backgrounds to become, and remain, productive in their
chosen vocations, both for the sake of the individual and society.
Through research, self-appraisal, and institutional planning, Monterey Peninsula College
responds to unmet needs of the community and to changing expectations within the worlds of
education and work. As the College looks outward to the community and finds meaning and
opportunity in its diversity, so it extends its reach to the global community in which its members
may discover a new sense of place.
Monterey Peninsula College opens its doors to all members of the community -- young and
older adults, those who deal with challenges to the quality of their lives or work, the military and
their dependents, the laborer, the merchant, and the artist, in order to engage them as willing
partners in helping to meet their goal of self-fulfillment. At the same time, the College
participates in partnerships with private enterprise, public agencies, and educational institutions
in order to further the academic and work-related aspirations of the community."
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 1- INTRODUCTION"" OVERVIEW
To carry out its Mission and support its Philosophy, Monterey Peninsula College is committed to
and will:
1. Provide excellence in education for students planning to transfer to a four-year college or
university;
2. Provide a high standard of occupational training, enabling students to qualify for jobs in a variety
of career fields, and enabling those already employed to develop their skills or train for another
career;
3. Provide the highest quality of instruction to support students who need to improve learning
skills;
4. Provide meaningful opportunities for adults to continue their education on a life-long basis;
5. Provide support for students through appropriate and necessary services that help them explore
and achieve educational, vocational, and personal goals;
6. Provide the community with special interest, cultural, civic, and recreational programs designed
to enhance the quality of life;
7. Provide a program of general education that allows students to explore potential interests and
abilities and to'develop knowledge and understanding of self, other human beings, and the
environment;
8. Provide a curriculum and an atmosphere that values diversity, a global perspective, and the
language and communication skills that make these possible.
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SPACE QUANTlFlCA nON AND FAcILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 2· METHODOLOGY
CHAPTER II - PLAN METHODOLOGY
The Process
The planning process focused on future trends, needs, and sensitivities influencing the long-range
development of the District. Because the Plan will drive other key plans of the District, it was also
developed with sensitivity to the guidelines established by the California Community College
Chancellor's Office. This Master Plan, therefore, can be utilized in the process of applying for state
funds from the capital outlay program for facilities.· In this regard, the documentation presented
herein is designed to accomplish the following:
Be a reflection of the thoughts and observations of students, faculty,
administration, and classified staff members.
Serve as guiding document for the future that will lead to the development and implementation of action measures for the District.
Drive the other planning documents of the District.
Support the development of substantive links between the educational program and the support service needs.
Utilize the knowledge gained through the educational planning process to define the District's facility needs.
Improve the District's position with state agencies and the state legislature so that
a greater share of funds available for the improvement of public higher education
can be directed to the College and its off-campus satellite centers.
Be collaborative and promote wide participation in the process of determining
definitive directions for the future of the district and the community it serves.
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Faculty and Staff Input
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 2' METHODOLOGY
Interviews were conducted with all units of the College community to determine perceived needs,
goals and objectives. Administrators, deans, directors, faculty, student services and other support
staff, and students were queried as part of the process. These perspectives were considered in the
development of the Plan. They were also referenced in forecasting curricular growth over the next
sixteen years. The extent to which this Plan provides a sense of vision and a guide for multi-year
planning for programs, services and facilities is a tribute to, and the result of, the contributions of
many individuals and educational groups.
Underpinnings of the Planning Process
The foundation for the planning process was built on the District's current and projected internal
and external environments. Elements that represented possible opportunities and/or challenges
were identified and addressed in the context of the District's future instructional program. Impacts
at the local, regional and statewide levels were considered in this analysis. The planning process also
included an analysis of data associated with student enrollments and the academic capacity of the
District. Additionally, the College'S own Educational Master Plan and the long term goals of the
Strategic Planning Steering Committee efforts wer~ referenced, the thoughts and ideas from these
documents being incorporated into the dynamics that ultimately led to space needs being identified
and translated into a building/ facilities program. Conclusions were drawn based on this collective
information and on the initiatives outlined for the future.
A primary objective of the planning process was to unite the trends, analysis, and concepts
articulated by the District, via the College and off campus satellite centers, with quantifiable
measures and state standards used as benchmarks for productivity and efficiency.
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Planning Activities Utilized
SPACE QUANTtFrCATION AND FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPl'ER 2' METHODOLOGY
The development of the Plan included the following activities:
• A review of the history and evolution of the College
• An environmentaJ assessment ("environmental scan'') to consider the present and
anticipated impacts both within and outside the District's service area
• The development of a "vision for the future" via qualitative and quantitative
analysis, focusing on creating educational programs and services for the future
• The development of growth and enrollment estimates extending to the year 2020.
• A reView to assure that access and overall success of under prepared and
underrepresented groups within the community were considered in the planning process
• An assessment of the technological improvements that will be needed to provide
alternative instructional delivery strategies, improved record-keeping and record
access, and more responsive information systems for human resources and business services
• An evaluation of current and projected facility needs to support growth and innovation in instruction
• The planning process relied heavily on input provided by many groups and
individuals associated with the academic programs and support services of the District
The results and findings from these inputs provided the foundation upon which the Plan was
constructed. The Plan is presented with the intent that it will serve as a blueprint for the District
over the next sixteen years.
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Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
CHAPTER III - ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
OVERVIEW The Environmental Scan is one of the key elements in the creation of the Space Quantification and
Facilities Master Plan. The scan assists in validating (or invalidating) the current thinking of the
District as well as tests the projected concepts and ideas that will dictate the District's program of
instruction for the future. Information gleaned through the Environmental Scan also provides
insight as to the opportunities and/or challenges that currently exist. More importantly, it identifies
those that may affect the District in the future.
The following agencies, b?ards, and commissions were consulted or referenced as part of the
Environmental Scan process:
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic AnalYsis
U.S. Department of Labor
California Department of Finance, Economic Research Unit
California Employment Development Department, Labor Market Information Division
Center for Continuing Siudy of the California Economy
California Communiry College Chancellor's Office
Additional information was gathered from the following sources:
ESRI BIS Marketing! Data Systems
Monterey Peninsula Communiry College Distrid
Ciry of Monterey
Counry of Monterey
Monterey Salinas Transit
On-campus interviews with college administrators, faculty and staff
Information gained through interactions with college trustees, administrators, faculty and staff
The Maas Companies database (data from 78 community colleges within California)
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The External Environment
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Resources, trends and conditions within the immediate service area as well as trends and conditions
that are regional and statewide in scope will influence the future of the District. Combined, these
factors will have a direct bearing on the District's program of instruction and support services over
the next several years.
The external factors and considerations that follow were identified as important and/or significant
in their potential to have an impact on the District in the future.
I. THE IMMEDIATE ENVIRONMENT
A. Key Cities of the District
Six key cities/towns are responsible for the majority of student (credit) enrollments within the
District. These key cities, Monterey, Seaside, Pacific Grove, Marina, Carmel and Carmel Valley have
averaged 65.5% of the total District credit enrollments over the past seven -years. Of the six
localities, the City of Monterey generated the greatest percentage of students over this same time
period, accounting for nearly 20% of all enrollments.
Chart 3.1
Key Cities for Student Enrollment 5 Year Average (1998 - 2002)
Other
34.5%
Carmel Valley
3.1% Carmel'
7.9% Marina
10.0%
Monterey
19.8%
Seaside _/~- 13.6%
Pacific Grove
11.1%
SOHrce: Monterey PeninsHia CommHniry College District, Office ojlnstitHtionai Research; anafyfis ry Maas Companies
Using baseline demographic markers as a basis for comparison, the following is a proflle of these six
key cities and towns:
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City of Montcrc)
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Monterey is a city of natural beauty with a rich cultural heritage. It is the oldest city in the state,
founded in 1770, and was the state capital for a time. The first California Constitution was signed
there in 1849, and the city was incorporated in 1850. Today, Monterey is an 8.62 sq. mi. center for
tourism, with its unique collection of historic adobes, in addition to many world-known sites
including Cannery Rowand the Monterey Bay Aquarium.
Monterey has a slowly growing population of 30,153 people with a median age of 37.6 years. The
population is predominantly Caucasian, 80.0%, with a median household income of $52,597, almost
exactly the same as that of the state as a whole. Monterey's per capita income of $31,108 is 19.4%
above the state average.
Table 3.1
MONTEREY - KEY DEMOGRAPHIC MARKERS
AREA POP GROWTH AGE HH $
City of 30,153 1.09% 37.6 $52,597 Monterey
.. Data Source: ESRI BIS Marketzng/ Data Systems. Statzstzcs are for 2003 "'Persons qfHispanic Origin mqy be qf any race
City of Scasidc
PER CAP $ DOM. RACE
Caucasian 80.0%
$31,108 Hispanic* 12.5% Asian 7.4%
African Amer 2.3%
Just north of Monterey is the city of Seaside, a culturally and ethnically diverse city, and the most
populous (31,700) of the key cities. Founded in 1887 as "East Monterey," it was renamed Seaside in
1890, and was incorporated in 1954. Seaside has sixteen parks consisting of recreational trails,
athletic fields, and wildlife habitat. Like the city of Marina, Seaside's growth is largely dependent
upon the development of the property in the former military base, Fort Ord.
Seaside's population of 32,253 is young, with a median age of 29.6 years, and growing at a modest
rate of 1.18% per anum. Seaside is the least affluent of the six key cities but not poor. The median
household income of $45,186 and per capita income of $16,660 are respectively 13.7% and 36.0%
below the state averages.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Table 3.2
SEASIDE - KEY DEMOGRAPHIC MARKERS
AREA POP GROWTH AGE HH$ ...
City of 32,253 1.18% 29.6 $45,186 Seaside
.. Data SO/lrce: ESRI BIS Marleetzng/ Data Systems - Statzstzcs are for 2003 *Pmons ofHispank Origin m'!] be of any race
City of Pacific Grove
PER CAP $ DOM. RACE
Caucasian 47.8%
$16,660 Hispanic· 40.0% African Amer 10.8%
Asian 9.5%
Pacific Grove is a beautiful, small coastal city, located at the tip of the peninsula between Monterey
and Pebble Beach. This 2.86 sq. mi. town was founded in 1875 as a Methodist retreat, and was
incorporated in 1889. Today, Pacific Grove is a prosperous city with a strong retail center and many
scenic attractions, including Point Pinos Lighthouse, (California's oldest working lighthouse), the
Museum of Natural History, and Asilomar State Beach and Park. The American Tin Cannery,
California's first outlet center, is located in a renovated tinnery, which supplied the cans for the
sardine industry on historic Cannery Row in neighboring Monterey between 1921 and 1946. Pacific
Grove is also known as "Butterfly Town," in honor of the Monarch butterflies that winter there
during their annual migration.
Pacific Grove has a slowly growing population of 15,652 people with a median age of 46.1 years.
The predominantly Caucasian population is wealthy with a median income of $54,972 and per capita
income of $36,335.
Table 3.3 PACIFIC GROVE - KEY DEMOGRAPHIC MARKERS
AREA POP GROWTH AGE HH $
City of Pacific Grove 15,652 1.02% 46.1 $54,972
.. Dala S o/lrce: ESRI BIS Marleetzng/ Data Systems· S tatzstzcs are for 2003 *Persons of Hispanic Origin m'!] be of any race
PER CAP $ DOM. RACE
Caucasian 87.4% $36,335 Hispanic· 8.2%
Asian 4.5%
Monterey Peninsula Community College Di8trict January 2004
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Cit, of ~1arin,1
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
On 9,000 acres, six miles north of Monterey, is the city of Marina. This coastal town, bordered by
the former Fort Ord and the Salinas River, was once a flag stop for the Southern Pacific Railroad.
Marina State Beach, with its beautiful rolling sand dunes, is a Mecca for hang gliding enthusiasts.
Marina's population of 25,621 is growing quite slowly with a median age of 32.2. Marina is not
economically as well off as several other peninsula cities. Median household income in Marina is
$46,296, 11.6% below the state level, and per capita income is $20,261,22.2% below the state level.
Table 3.4
MARINA - KEY DEMOGRAPHIC MARKERS
AREA POP GROWTH AGE HH $
City of 25,621 1.02% 32.2 $46,296
Marina
.. Data Sourre: ESRI BIS Marketing! Data Systems- Statistics an for 2003 *Persons of Hispanic On'gin mqy be of any race
City of Carmel
PER CAP $ DOM. RACE
Caucasian 43.1%
$20,261 Hispanic*25.5%
Asian 15.8% African Amer 13.5%
Carmel-by-the-Sea is known throughout. the world for its pristine white, sandy beaches, fairy-tale
cottage-type architecture, and Mission San Carlos de Bortomeo, the jewel of the California missions.
Local law preserves Carmel's rustic quaintness by prohibiting stoplights, neon signs, live music in
bars, and commercial enterprise on the beach.
This one-square-mile village, with its secluded alleyways and courtyards, is a beehive of small
business activity that includes many fine inns and hotels, over 80 art galleries, and hundreds of
boutiques, small cafes, and gourmet restaurants.
Carmel has a slowly growing population of 4,077 people with a median income of $67,826,29.5%
above the state level, and a per capita income of $61,497, 2.4 times the state level. The city 'is
predominantly Caucasian with a median age of 56.3.
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Table 3.5
CARMEL - KEY DEMOGRAPHIC MARKERS
AREA POP GROWTH AGE HH$
City of Carmel-by· 4,077 0.87% 56.3 $67,826
the-sea ..
Data SOlirce: ESRI BIS Marketzngl Data Systems. Statzstzrs are for 2003 *Persons ofHispanir Origin m'!Y be of a'!Y rare
Town of Carmel Valley Village
PER CAP $ DOM.RACE
Caucasian 94.2% $61,497 Hispanic* 3.5%
Asian 2.3%
Carmel Valley is the warm spot on the Monterey Peninsula. A 30-mile long valley blessed with 250
days of sunshine per year, the valley is protected from the coastal fog so common in the peninsula
communities. Carmel Valley was once the home of a multitude of dairies, ranches and family owned
farms, and to a lesser extent, still is. Most of the properties have evolved into wineries, shopping
villages, golf links and resorts.
The population of Carmel Valley Village is small, very wealthy, and, like the other key cities, growing
slowly. The median income of the 4,760 residents is $83,494 and $53,369 on a per capita basis. The
population is a bit older than the other key cities, except Carmel, with a median age of 49.1.
Table 3.6
CARMEL VALLEY VILLAGE - KEY DEMOGRAPHIC MARKERS
AREA POP GROWTH AGE HH $
Town of Carmel 4,760 1.09% 49.1 $83,494 Valley
.. Data SOllrce: ESRI BIS Marketzngl Data Systems· Statzstzcs are for 2003 *Persons of Hispanic Origin m'!Y be of a'!Y race
3-6
PER CAP $ DOM. RACE
Caucasian 91.4% $53,369 Hispanic* 7.1 %
Asian 2.0%
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
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B. Support Infrastructure and Key Environmental Elements
With several of the campus buildings built in the late 1940s and others in the 1950s, it is no surprise
that much of the campus support infrastructure is very old and in many cases needing replacement.
The following is an overview of the infrastructure condition at the District's primary. point of
instructional delivery - Monterey Peninsula Community College.
\\'atcr, Sewer and Storm Draillage
Cal American Water is the primary provider of water to the College. Source water for the future
does not appear to be a major concern at this time, although this condition could change, as the
availability of potable water for urban use is becoming an ever-increasing problem across the state,
particularly along the seacoast areas. The current condition of the on-campus distribution systems
for water, i.e. for drinking, sprinklers and other landscaping needs, are characterized as being old and
in some cases failing. Much of the system depends on antiquated pipes that are inadequate and need
replacing. Lack of an upgraded water distribution system may become a limiting factor for growth
in the future if not addressed The District recently drilled an on-site well and installed a 55,000-
gallon storage tank. This supplemental water source will be used to irrigate the athletic fields.
The infrastructure for the on-campus sewer/wastewater system is also very old and in need of
upgrading. This, too, could be a limiting factor to future growth. The storm drainage system, while
not directly tied to future growth, is a major piece of support infrastructure that is antiquated and in
need of upgrading.
Electric, Gas and Tdecornnll111ications
Constellation New Energy supplies electricity to the campus but it is transmitted via lines owned by
Pacific Gas and Electric. After reaching campus, the internal distribution system is owned and
maintained by the District. The transformers on-campus are very old and near the end of their
useful life. Electrical utility infrastructure is a prime component in the plans for growth of the
College. Future growth cannot be supported with the existing electrical service - the system is
approximately 40 years old.
Telecommunication infrastructure, because of the dire necessity to support an institution that has
become reliant on communication, has received some attention relative to upgrading. The District
has begun converting the telecommunications infrastructure from copper wire to fiber optics. This
new system should be sufficient to support future growth on campus. There remains, however,
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significant infrastructure issues to address, including those of support for the current phone systems
- service and distribution, switches and hubs.
Other Key Support Infrastructure
HVAC
Boilers and air systems serve all campus buildings. Only a limited number of buildings have air
conditioning. A number of the boilers and forced air systems have been replaced over the past six
to seven years but most buildings still have antiquated systems that require a great deal of servicing.
HV AC will be an area that will need to be addressed as a critical to the future of Monterey Peninsula
and a major infrastructure need.
Parking
Aside from two of the newer parking lots, much of the roadways and parking lots have irregular
surfaces, potholes and are crumbling. The lots that were built 40 to 50 years ago were built without
a proper base and are subject to continual attention and repair. The adequacy of parking overall,
both in terms of quantity and quality, will be an issue and concern for the future relative to meeting
new growth demands.
c. Transportation and Access
Monterey Peninsula College is located less . than two miles from the coast, just inland of the
Monterey Peninsula, 60 miles south of San Jose. For ground transportation, California Hwy 1
passes within 250 yards of the campus. It has convenient exit/entry ramps both north and south
that are immediately adjacent to campus. The campus is further served by the major arterial of
Fremont Street. Monterey Peninsula Airport is less than five miles from the College.
MST (Monterey-Salinas Transit) provides public transportation 10 and around the Monterey
Peninsula. The fixed route bus system is quite extensive with 31 routes, extending from Watsonville
to the north, Gonzales to the east and Big Sur to the south. Buses serve all of the key cities and
four of the routes service the College. Many students commute to the College by public bus.
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D. Seismic Stability
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
The College is located within an active seismic area. This will be a factor in the future for the
District. New construction/reconstruction and infrastructure will need to be planned accordingly.
E. Prospects for Growth Within the Immediate Environment
The District serves several geographic areas that include several small and medium sized cities and
small towns in Monterey Peninsula area. The prospects for enrollment growth due to future
population growth will be marginal. Though Monterey County's population is growing at a slightly
faster rate than the state, 1.55% versus 1.50%, the same cannot be said for the key cities. None of
the key cities have a growth rate higher than the state. In fact, the fastest growing of the key cities is
Seaside at 1.18%, a rate that falls short of even the national rate of population growth, 1.20%. The
slowest growth rate of the key cities is in Carmel, growing at 0.87% per year. Carmel's population
actually shrank from 4,081 in 2000 to 4,077 in 2003. Population increase will not be a factor that
dictates and/or drives student enrollment growth in the future, particularly in the College'S
immediate area. The fastest growing portion of the District will be to the north of the College.
The District will also not likely see a significant impact by new development throughout its
boundaries. The peninsula area has a great deal of protected land and seashore that attracts the
millions of tourists to the area. Unlike many areas within the state, the peninsula will not be an area
where new, major development causes a large influx of people to come to the area.
Table 3.7 PROJECTED RATES OF GROWTH THROUGH ')008 -ENTITY POP GROWTH
Key In-District Cities
Monterey 1.09%
Seaside 1.18%
Pacific Grove 1.02% Marina 1.02% Carmel 0.87% CarmelValley Village 1.09%
Monterey County 1.55% State of California 1.50% United States 1.20%
Soum: ESRI BIS Marketing/Data Systems, anafyru Maas Compames
3·9
HH GROWTH FAM GROWTH
1.37% 1.00% 1.12% 1.12% 1.10% 0.83% 1.42% 1.46% 0.95% 0.77% 1.16% 0.92% 1.58% 1.60% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.10%
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
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II. THE DISTRICT IN CONTEXT TO THE REGION
A. Regional Perspective - Monterey County
Monterey County was created in 1850 as one of California's original twenty-seven counties. The
county derives its name from the Bay of Monterey. The word "monterey" comes from the Spanish
words "monte" and "rey," which literally means "king of the forest." Spanish explorer Sebastian
Vizcaino named the bay in 1602 in honor of Conde de Monte Rey, the Viceroy of New Spain.
Monterey occupies 3,324 square miles, including 100 miles of California's coast. The county's
diverse geography includes grasslands and croplands, Los Padres National Forest, Big Sur, Monterey
Bay, and numerous rivers, lakes and valleys. Monterey Peninsula Community College District lies
entirely within the county borders.
Labor Force of the County
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
Chart 3.2
Monterey County Relative Percentage Change in Labor Force 1996 - 2002
D D 11 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Source: Labor Market Information, California Emplrryment Develbpment Division,' AnalYsis Maas Companies
• Monterey
o California
The county has an abundant labor force with both seasonal and year round workers. Over the view
period of 1996 through 2002, Monterey County's labor force growth varied greatly but generally
kept pace with the state. The county averaged an annual growth rate of 1.9% versus 1.8% for the
state. This is consistent with the population growth rates discussed previously. The county's growth
rate in labor force peaked in 1997 at 2.7%. Significant growth was recorded in the years 2000 (2.3%)
and 2002 (2.1 %) as well. This data is more fully depicted in chart that follows.
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12.0% 10.0% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0%
Chart 3.3
Monterey County Relative Change in Unemployment Rate 1996 - 2002
,. • ~ .--4 ' . -. • ......... ; !
+::::---.. ~ i
+=::::::; ; ...-- I
I
i i !
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Sourre: Labor Market Information, California Emp/qyment Development Division
-+- Mon terey
-+- California
With agriculture as one of the larges sources of jobs in the county, it is not surprising that Monterey
County has traditionally high rates of unemployment. Over the view period, the seasonally adjusted
average annual rate of unemployment was 10.2%,4.2 percentage points above the state as a whole.
This differential between the county's unemployment rate and that of the state remained essentially
constant over the view period.
Income and Demographic l'vlarkcrs
Following is a current snapshot of the key demographic and income elements for Monterey County:
Table 3.8'
KEY DEMOGRAPHIC MARKERS - SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY I-A-R-E-A-
Monterey County
POP GROWTH AGE
419,850 1.55% 31.9 $52,273 $22,752
Source: ESRI BIS Marketzngl Data Systems - DemographIC and Income Forerasl- Data t.r for Year 2003 * Persons of Hispanic origin m'!J be of any race
DOM. RACE J Caucasian 54.0% i Hispanic* 50.8% i
Asian 5.6% I African Amer 3.2%
With respect to several of the key demographic markers, Monterey County is a mirror of the state of
California. The county's current population of 419,850 is growing at an annual rate of 1.55%, just a
bit higher than the state's population growth rate of 1.50%. The county's median household income
is $52,273, within a couple hundred dollars of the state level. Per capita income in the county is
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$22,752, 12.6% below the state level. The county is a bit younger than the state at 31.9 years versus
34.3 years.
The racial profile of the county shows a falling Caucasian population and growing a Hispanic
population. By 2008, the Hispanic population segment will become the most dominant at 56.7%
The Caucasian population will fall to 51.1 %, the Asian population to 5.0% and the African
American population to 2.5%.
Sources of Employment
In June of 2003, the latest period for which employment data was available, Monterey County's
largest industry employers were the Agriculture, Government and Services industry sectors.
Together these three industries accounted for 61 % of the total industry employment in the county.
Following is a percentage breakdown of industry divisions for Monterey County.
Chart 3.4
Monterey County Employment by Industry 2001 Annual Average
Agricul ture
25.3%
Retail Trade
Finance, Insurance
& Real Estate
3.8%
9.7% //
/ Wholesale Trade // Manufacturing
2.7% 4.6%
Construction &
Mining
3.8%
Transportation &
- Public Utilities
14.3%
Services
17.7%
Government
18.0%
SOHrce: Empl'!Yment Development Department, Labor Market Information, Snapshot for JHne 2003,. AnalYsis Moos Companies
Current Conditions
The most current information available through the Employment Development Department Oune
2003) indicates that the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in Monterey County was 7.9%, up a
half point from last year's level of 7.4%. This is higher than the state (6.7%) and that of the nation
(6.5%). With agriculture as the number one employment industry, unemployment rates are highly
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seasonal. May through October are the months in the county with the lowest rates of
unemployment. From December through March, unemployment rates in the county typically
exceed 15%.
Employment in Monterey County fell by 1,600 jobs from June 2002 to June 2003, a decline of 0.9%.
Over this time, six industry divisions had job decreases, two had increases and one remained
unchanged. Gains were realized in Agriculture (200 jobs) and Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
(200 jobs). The gain in the Agricultural sector is noteworthy due to the fact that over the same time
period, the state suffered huge job losses in this sector - more than 78,000 jobs. The county's
industry sectors suffering the greatest number of year-over job losses were Services (700 jobs),
Transportation and Public Utilities (500 jobs) and Wholesale Trade (400 jobs). The other sectors
that experienced job losses were Construction & Mining, Manufacturing and Government.
Employment in the Retail Trade industry sector remained unchanged.
The most current labor data relative to unemployment for key sub areas in Monterey County are
noted in the following table:
Table 3.9 LABOR FORCE DATA FOR KEY SUB AREAS OF THE COUKTY . AREA LABOR FORCE EMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED RATE
Gonzales - city 2,570 2,120 450 17.6% Marina - city 12,410 11,770 640 5.1% Monterey - city 18,640 18,110 530 2.8% Monterey Peninsula 81,610 78,150 3,460 4.2% Pacific Grove - city 11,310 10,910 400 3.6% Salinas - city 67,270 60,260 7,010 10.4% Seaside - city 17,890 16,690 1,200 6.7% Soledad - city 4,320 3,520 800 18.5% Monterey County 205,100 188,900 16,200 7.9%
Source: Emplf!Yment Development Department, Labor Market Information, Snapshot for June 2003,. Data has not been seasonal!J at!Justed
The previous table shows labor force data for some of the sub areas of the county. While Monterey
County has a relatively high rate of unemployment vis-a-vis the state, the Monterey Peninsula has
very low levels of unemployment - currently only 4.2%. Monterey City has a June 2003
unemployment rate of only 2.8%. Marina (5.1 %), Pacific Grove (3.6%) and even Seaside (6.7%)
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register rates at or below the state level (6.7%). With tourism driving the economy of the peninsula,
jobs are plentiful and relatively few people are finding themselves out of work.
Labor Trends and Outlook for the Future
The California Employment Development Department, projects that between 1999 and 2006
nonfarm employment at firms located in Monterey County will grow by 17,100 jobs. This
represents an average annual growth rate of about 1.9%. This is good news since job growth will
outpace population growth by 3.5 percentage points.
The Services industry sector will account for just over 40% of the job gains over the seven-year
projection period, adding 7,000 new jobs. Nearly a fourth of this expansion will occur in business
services, such as temporary employment agencies, guard services, computer and data processing
services and janitorial services. The next largest portion will be in health services followed by hotel
and other services.
The Government industry sector will increase by 3,600 jobs. More than 90% of these new public
sector jobs will occur at the local level. Local education will add 1,800 jobs; while other local
agencies will add 1,500.
Retail Trade will expand by 2,900 jobs led by restaurants, bars and. food stores. The remaining
sectors will register smaller gains (see details on the following chart).
CIl .0 o ..,
10,000 7,000
Chart 3.5
Key Nonfarm Industrial Divisions Growth Through 2006
Source: Emplqyment Development Department, Division of Labor Market Information
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Occupational Demands
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Occupations that exhibit the greatest demand potential for the next five years are listed below. It
should be noted that demographic trends, shifts in demands for products or services, technological
innovations and the way business is conducted are variables that will finally determine employment
demand. Occupational potential will, likewise, be closely linked to occupations that have high
employment and simultaneously high turnover rates. Monterey County is projected to have the
following occupation profile.
Table 3.10 OCCUPATIONS WITH GREATEST ABSOLUTE GROWTH THROUGH 2006
EDUCATION OR OCCUPATION 1999 2006 #Jobs % TRAINING
Cashiers 3,470 4,060 590 17.0% Short-Term On-The-Job Train Salespersons, Retail 5,270 5,790 520 9.9% Short-Term On-The-Job Train General Office Clerks 3,370 3,880 510 15.1% Short-Term On-The-Job Train General Mgrs, Top Executives 3,230 3,660 430 13.3% Work Exp + Bachelor Or Higher Teacher Aides, Paraprofessional 1,360 1,750 390 28.7% Associate D~gree Guards & Watch Guards 1,550 1,940 390 25.2% Short-Term On-The-Job Train Teachers, Elementary School 2,830 3,200 370 13.1% Bachelor's Degree Instructional Coordinators 1,190 1,540 350 29.4% Bachelor's Degree Registered Nurses 1,830 2,180 350 19.1% Associate Degree Waiters & Waitresses 3,220 3,550 330 10.2% Short-Term On-The-Job Train Maids & Housekpng Cleaners 1,860 2,180 320 17.2% Short-Term On-The-Job Train Laborers-Landscaping 1,740 2,050 310 17.8% Short-Term On-The-Job Train Correction Officers, Jailers 1,550 1,840 290 18.7% Long-Term On-The-Job Train Janitors, Cleaners, Except Maids 1,960 2,190 230 11.7 Short-Term On-The-Job Train Receptionists, Info Clerks 1,400 1,620 220 15.7 Short-Term On-The-Job Train Food Preparation Workers 2,230 2,430 200 9.0 Short-Term On-The-Job Train Teachers, Secondary School 860 1,040 180 20.9 Bachelor's Degree Nurse Aides, Orderlies, Attndts 940 1,120 180 19.1 Short-Term On-The-Job Train Truck Drivers, Light 950 1,130 180 18.9 Short-Term On-The-Job Train ...
SOHrce: Emp~ment Development Department, DIVtS10n of LAbor Market Informahon
Over the next five years, occupations in Monterey County that will exhibit the fastest rates of
growth relative to percentage change are listed in the table that follows.
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Table 3.11 OCCUPATIONS WITH THE FASTEST RATE OF GROWTH THROUGH 2006 OCCUPATION 1999 2006 #Jobs %. EDUCATION OR TRAINING
Paralegal Personnel 70 110 40 57.1% Associate Degree Computer Engineers 150 220 70 46.7% Bachelor's Degree Comp Support Specialists 200 290 90 45.0% Bachelor's Degree Person! & Home Care Aides 100 140 40 40.0% Short-Term On-The-Job Train Medical Records Technicians 80 110 30 37.5% Associate Degree
Sheriffs & Deputy Sheriffs 200 270 70 35.0% Long-Term On-The-Job Train
Sys AnaIst, Elec Data Process 420 560 140 33.3% Bachelor's Degree
Speech Pathol, Audiologists 120 160 40 33.3% Master's Degree
Pest Controllers & Assistants 90 120 30 33.3% Moderate-Term On-The-Job Train
Sheet Metal Workers 90 120 30 33.3% Moderate-Term On-The-Job Train
Medical Assistants 420 550 130 31.0% Moderate-Term On-The-Job Train
Food Servers, Outside 100 130 30 30.0% Short-Term On-The-Job Train
Phys Therapy Assis & Aides 100 130 30 30.0% Moderate-Term On-The-Job Train
Teachers, Special Education 440 570 130 29.5% Bachelor's Degree
Instructional Coordinators 1,190 1,540 350 29.4% Bachelor's Degree Bill & Account Collectors 240 310 70 29.2% Short-Term On-The-Job Training
Teacher Aides, Paraprofs 1,360 1,750 390 28.7% Associate Degree
Dental Assistants 280 360 80 28.6% Moderate-Term On-The-Job Train
Police Patrol Officers 510 650 140 27.5% Long-Term On-The-Job Train
Demonstrators & Promoters 110 140 30 27.3% Moderate-Term On-The-Job Train ...
S ouree; Emplqyment Development Department, DtvlSton of Labor Market I njormallon
Occupations in Monterey County that will exhibit the greatest declines relative to employment for
the next five years are listed below.
Table 3.12 OCCUPATIONS WITH THE GREATEST DECLINES THROUGH 2006
OCCUPATION 1999 2006 #Jobs %
Typists - W d Process 570 470 -100 -17.5% Comp Ops-Ex Periph Equip 160 120 -40 -25.0% Cannery Workers 190 160 -30 -15.8% Traffic, ShipjReceivng Clks 710 690 -20 -2.8% Postal Mail Carriers 340 320 -20 -5.9% Announcers-Radio & TV 150 130 -20 -13.3% Elec, Electronic Assemblers 160 140 -20 -12.5% Refuse Collectors 70 50 -20 -28.6% ... Souree: Emplqyment Development Deparf1llent, DtvlSton of Labor Market lnjormallon
3·16
EDUCATION OR TRAIN
Moderate-Term On-The-Job Training
Moderate-Term On-The-Job Training
Short-Term On-The-Job Training
Short-Term On-The-Job Training
Short-Term On-The-Job Training
Long-Term On-The-Job Training
Short-Term On-The-Job Training
Short-Term On-The-Job Training
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
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:\lajor Elllpl()~ cr~
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
The major employers of Monterey County are listed below. These companies and organizations
represent the key industry divisions that are prospering in Monterey County and/or that find the
county most suitable relative to their needs for an available labor pool, access to the markets and
quality of life.
Table 3.13 MAJOR EMPLOYERS OF MONTEREY COUNTY
Employer Name Location Industry
Arroyo Labor Contracting Svc Gonzales Personnel Supply Services Bud of California Soledad Groceries & Related Products Community Hospital of Monterey Carmel Hospitals D'Arrigo Brothers Co Salinas Groceries & Related Products Foothill Packing Inc Salinas Services, All Other Household Credit Svc Salinas Business Credit Institutions Integrated Device Technology Salinas Electronic Components & Accessories Mc Graw-Hill-CTB Monterey Misc. Publis~g Monterey Peninsula College Monterey Colleges & Universities Naval Postgraduate School Monterey Public Administration (Government) Norcal Harvesting Salinas Farm Labor Contractors Pebble Beach Co Pebble Beach Misc. Amusement, Recreation Services Premium Harvesting & Packing Salinas Farm Labor and Management Services Source; Ammca's Labor Market Information System/Info USA
Economic Vitalit\,
The outlook for Monterey County's economic future is generally positive. As the population grows,
jobs will be added in a variety of industry sectors, further diversifying the economy. Though
unemployment is likely to remain high relative to the state, it will continue to be mitigated by the
extremely low rates of unemployment that exist in the peninsula communities. Most of the county's
population growth will occur to the north of Monterey, the greatest of which will be in the Salinas
metropolitan area.
Future job growth will be a mixed bag in terms of pay rates. Approximately 25% of the occupations
listed as having the greatest growth through 2006 are low wage jobs including cashiers, retail
salespersons, food servers, security guards and laborers. The bulk of the growth however, will be in
higher skilled occupations with higher pay. Overall, the county will maintain a high median
household income as it grows.
On the peninsula the tourism driven economy is not expected to change radically. High property
values, high incomes and low population growth will all contribute to maintaining the status quo.
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III. THE DISTRICT IN CONTEXT TO THE STATE
A. State of California
Economic Climate
California is the only state that competes economically with other nations in the world. In terms of
economic clout, it ranks as the world's sixth largest economy. Despite the current economic lag and
the state's problems, particularly its current fiscal condition, California's economy has been
surprising resilient during the recent economic downturn.
The prime drivers of the economy - consumer and government spending - continue to hold their
own despite the demise of the technology sector (that began in 2000). A combination of increased
government spending on defense, travel/tourism within the state and a buoyant consumer spending
dynamic, has kept the California economy afloat for the past three years.
The construction and housing markets have remained relatively healthy over this period. The state's
Asian and Hispanic segments of the population continue to play an increasingly significant role in
the economy; there is still a pent-up demand, if not an insatiable appetite, for housing and consumer
products. Over the next several years, California's economic prosperity will continue to be driven
by those industries that were responsible for pulling the state out of the recession of the early 1990's.
The state can expect a rebound from High Technology Manufacturing, the state's perennial stalwarts
of Entertainment and Tourism to remain strong, and the growth of Professional Services
(management, software, multimedia and engineering) to lead the way.
Prospects for Gro\\ th
Most of California's future population and income growth will occur in the state's existing large
regions through the year 2010 and beyond. More than 80% of all of California's growth will be in
the major counties, i.e. Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego and Sacramento regions. These will
be the areas where new jobs are created and where people elect to live. Most of the state's ten
fastest growing counties are located next to these major job-generating regions.
Projections for growth through the year 2010, as made by the Center for Continuing Study of the
California Economy (CCSCE), indicate the following:
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Table 3.14
KEY COUNTIES FOR GROWTH IN THE STATE 2000-2010
COUNTY POPULATION HOUSEHOLDS Los Angeles 1,307.2 283.0
San Diego 669.6 216.1 Orange 569.5 176.4
San Bernardino 500.2 143.4 Riverside 615.2 178.7
Santa Clara 266 . .4 91.7 Alameda 193.2 67.1
Sacramento 243.9 91.6 Contra Costa 201.5 69.1
Fresno 152.6 17.8 caBromia
Raw Numbers 6,765.7 1,977.2 Rate or Growth 20.2% 17.6%
S ouree: Center for Connnumg S tu4J of the CalifornIa Economy, CalifornIa County Projemoni, 2000 Numbers "prmnted are in thouiandi; raw numbers "preient artual growth projected
Employment and Labor
TAXABLE SALES 26.3 14.9 13.9 10.3 6.7 9.2 8.1 5.1 3.2 4.5
132.0 36.8%
In the first five months of 2003, California created 100,500 jobs - 20,100 per month. This
compares with average monthly job growth of 7,867 during 2002~ In May 2003, nonfarm industry
employment in California was up by a healthy 169,000 jobs (10.4%) versus a year ago.
California's seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 6.6 percent in May. This was down 0.2
percentage point from the rate in April and was unchanged from one year ago. In comparison, the
U.S. unemployment rate was 6.1 percent in May. This was up O.1-percentage point from April, but
up 0.3 percentage point from the previous year.
Table 3.15 CALIFORNIA LABOR FORCE DATA'2003
May 03 Apr 03 Mar 03 Civilian Labor Force 17,554,700 17,630,800 17,627,900
Total Civilian Employment 16,392,000 16,429,300 16,448,600 Unemployment 1,162,700 1,201,500 1,179,400
Unadjusted Rate % 6.6% 6.8% 6.7% ...
Soum: Enrp/~ment Development Department, DIIJlSlon of Labor Market biformallon, June 2003 "'Labor foree by place of residence
May 02 17,363,000
16,222,700 1,140,300 6.6%
Civilian employment fell by 37,000 persons in May to 16.4 million, following a 20,000-person loss in
April. On a year-over basis, civilian employment was up 169,000 jobs (1.0 percent). This was better
than the year-over change in nonfarm payroll employment, which was down by 0.5 percent.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Unemployment roles fell by 39,000 persons in May to 1,163,000. This more than offset an increase
of 23,000 persons in April. The number of unemployed was coincidentally up 23,000 persons (2.0
percent) from May of 2002.
There were 14,439,000 jobs in total nonfarm industries (seasonally adjusted) in May, down 21,500
jobs versus April. Nonfarm payrolls have fallen in four consecutive months with losses totaling
54,300 jobs. However, year-to-date in 2003, California's total nonfarm employment has fallen
25,900 jobs, for an average monthly loss of 5,200 jobs. This is worse than the average monthly gain
of 600 jobs in 2002, but much better than the average monthly loss of 18,300 jobs in 2001.
With nonfarm industries, six sectors had month-over job gains and five sectors had month-over job
declines. Job increases were recorded in leisure and hospitality (13,400), construction (11,700),
trade, transportation and utilities (5,000), other services (1,700), financial activities (1,600), and
natural resources and mining (800). Job losses were recorded in professional and business services
(4,800), government (4,600), information (2,300), educational and health services (2,200), and
manufacturing (800).
Industry Earnings and Hours
Average hourly earnings for California production workers in manufacturing were $14.94 in May.
Average weekly earnings were $591.62, an increase of $3.77 from April. Average weekly hours
increased 0.2 of an hour to 39.6 hours, and average weekly overtime hours was 3.7, increasing 0.2 of
an hour from the prior month.
The industry oudook for new job creation in the future is captured in the following table. Over the
view period 2000 to 2010, California is projected to add 3,221,000 new jobs, an annual average rate
of growth of 2.2%.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Table 3.16 WAGE AND SALARY EMPLOYMENT FORECAST BY INDUSTRY SECTOR
INDUSTRIAL DIVISION 2000 2010 ABSOLUTE % CHANGE CHANGE
Total Non-Farm 14,488.1 17,709.2 3,221.1 22.2% Mining 23.5 24.4 900 3.8% Construction 726.9 891.7 164.8 22.7% Manufacturing 1,947.8 2,019.4 71.6 3.7% Transportation/Utilities 743.6 850.4 106.8 14.4% Finance/Insurance/RE 819.9 965.4 145.5 17.7% Services 4,612.9 6,268.3 1,655.4 35.9% Goverrunent* 2,318.1 2,736.4 418.3 18.0% Retail Trade 2,511.1 2,499.4 2,454.1 2.3% .. . .. SOllrce: Employment Development Department, Dzvllton of Labor Marleet Injormal1on. Statul1cs are lor AllgNSt 2002 *IndJldts aU
civilian employees of federal, state and local governments. AbsolJlte amollnts are in the thoNSands.
'."';liMij Several key issues will be on the "front burner" for California community colleges over the next ten
years. Six of the most significant of these key issues are listed below:
Preparation oj Students to Perform at the College Level
The task of providing remedial educational programs that prepare students for college level
academics will fall squarely on the shoulders of the state community colleges. Community colleges
will be expected to prepare students in English and mathematics proficiencies, as well as other
college level disciplines. More financial resources will be needed for on-campus student support
services, e.g. tutoring, counseling and prescriptive education.
Greater Ethnic Diversity
A more ethnically diverse student will populate the state community college system in the future. At
the current growth rates, demographers project, by the year 2050, that Hispanics, Asians and all
other ethnic minorities will comprise 80% of the state's population. Community colleges can expect
to see increasing numbers of ethnic minorities entering the cl~ssroom.
Technology
Technology will drive post secondary education institution in the future. Electronic commerce,
distance education and campus portal services will become standard on the campuses of California's
community colleges. While this trend opens many new possibilities, it also creates a dilemma.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER3·~ONMENTALSCAN
Administrators and faculty will be hard pressed to compete economically for talented personnel in
'this field; equally they will find it difficult to keep current with the rapid evolution of hardware,
software and standardization. Use of technology will command a great deal of attention.
Technology will need to be goal driven and specific to the needs of each institution.
The Funding oJEducation
Caught between the financing demands of the K-12 public school systems and the state's post
secondary four-year state colleges and universities, community colleges will be in competition for
state education dollars. Community colleges will have to develop non-traditional funding strategies
to augment the financial support they receive from the state. The identification of "external funding
sources" will need to receive a high priority. Many community colleges will find it necessary,
particularly when it comes to new facilities and/or renovation projects, to bring their case directly to
the districts they serve.
Training oJthe StateJ- Workforce
Developing a "trained workforce" will be the state's greatest challenge over the next 20 years. The
limited availability of trained and skilled labor has been identified by California industries as being
the biggest deterrent to growth and expansion in the future. Industries, particularly those in the
advanced technology sector, will grow where there is a skilled and trained workforce.
The vast majority of today's unemployed, in both the urban and rural areas served by community
colleges, lack sufficient skills to· secure employment in the job market. This is true, as well, for most
of the students who are coming out of the K -12 public school systems to enter the workforce.
Community colleges will be given the first opportunity to fill the current gap that exists between the
needs of business and industry and the skill level of the workforce.
The Need for Post Secondary Education That Is Affordable and Accessible
Occupational surveys conducted by the Employment Development Department and by California
industries confirm that mid-size and small companies are creating the bulk of new jobs in the state.
The vast majority of these new jobs will require some measure of formal training and education
beyond high school. Thus, the high demand for post-secondary education will continue. At the
same time, it will need to be affordable and in close proximity to the home and workplace.
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The Internal Environment
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
An internal environmental assessment of the District was conducted. as a means to 1) identify key
elements or factors that currently ~xist and 2) determine which, if any, of those elements or factors
will impact the District in the future. Both a quantitative and qualitative perspective is provided as
part of this process.
I. QUANTITATIVE OVERVIEW
The Quantitative Overview is a "by the . numbers" perspective. Its purpose is to identify trends of
the District, both positive and negative, that are both characteristic of and important to the planning
process. Analysis presented for the quantitative review is based on data obtained from the Monterey
Peninsula Community College District, Office of Institutional Research.
For the purpose of the Space Quantification and Facilities Plan, the elements of "unduplicated, credit
enrollment" as defined by "end of semester data" and further defined by "total enrollments - both
on and off-campus", will be used to depict the current c~ndition of the District relative to student
trends. Deviations from this format may be used to relate certain student tendencies. When this is
done, it will be noted in the source description.
fhc District's "Effective Service Area"
Historically, the District has drawn approximately 65.5% of its enrollments from six key cities and
towns. These cities and towns all lay within a is-mile radius of Monterey Peninsula College. This
area constitutes the "effective service area" of the District. As such, demographic and income
forecast data relative to annual growth rates for population and households, median and per capita
income levels, race and ethnic ratios and age group segmentations was pegged to this target area, all
of which lies within Monterey County. A more detailed analysis of this service area is provided
beginning on page 3-28 of this chapter.
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Enrollment Histon
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
The chart below describes the enrollment trends for the District over the past five-year period.
Enrollments for the fall semesters of 1998 to 2002 were used for comparison purposes. The data
presented depicts unduplicated student enrollment viewed from the perspectives of credit
enrollment, noncredit enrollment and total enrollment. It includes both on and off-campus
enrollments.
Chart 3.6
Un duplicated District Enrollments
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
o
• Noncredit 2,635
liD Credit 8,220
4,954 6,323 4,911
11,150 9,401 9,406
Soum: Monterey Peninsula Community College District, Office of Institutional Research; AnalYsis Maas Companies. Data is for fall semesters, unduplicated, credit and noncredit enrollment (i.e. totalundupllcated enrollment), end of semester. Enrollment includes both on and o.ff-camjJus students.
Overall, the District has seen growth over the past five years in terms of total enrollments but
that growth has been somewhat unsteady. It has come from different sources each year, not
being balanced or linear from either of the enrollment sources - i.e. credit or non-credit. It
suggests that the District has had a degree of difficulty in identifying and maintaining a clear
enrollment source. Minus the spike in 2001, when 11,150 students were recorded as credit
enrollments, growth in this area has been flat. This spike, however, is largely responsible for
producing a healthy average rate of growth over the five-year period of 4.7%. Non-credit
enrollments over this same time, demonstrated at an annual average growth rate of 29.7%,
peaking in 2002 at 6,323. Of the two enrollment sources, non-credit, despite a small decline in
2001, showed a more robust growth pattern and growth potential.
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Enrollment Sources
1. AnalYsis By Zip Codes
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
The following tables provide insight as to the zip code areas of the "six key cities and towns"
responsible for credit-student enrollment.
Table 3.17 HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE OF ZIP CODE AREAS
AREA ZIP 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 AVG
CODE
Monterey 93940 1,881 1,985 1,763 1,883 ! 1,794· 1,861 Seaside 93955 1,187 1,220 1,245 1,392 : 1,335 ! 1,276
Pacific Grove 93950 996 1064 1026 1,082 1,056 : 1,045 Marina 93933 902 920 953 932 1,001 i 942 Carmel 93921 714 760 687 863 897; 742
Carmel Valley 93924 287 271 283 569 546! 294
Total Six Key Cities 5,967 6,220 5,957 6,404 6,250 : 6,160 % of Enrollments 72.6% 66.3% 67.1% 57.4% 66.5% 65.5%
All Other 2,253 3,157 2,926 4,746 3,151 3,247 % of Enrollments 27.4% 33.7% 32.9% 42.6% 33.5%1 34.5%
Total Enrollment 8,220 9,377 8,883 11, 150j 9,401J 9,406
Sourre: Monterey Pemnsula CommunI!} Colkge Dz.rtnd, Office of InstitutJonal Researrh; Ana/yJ1J by Moos Compames. Data IS jor fail semesters, "end of semester'; unduplicated credit-enrollment. Enrollment includes both on and oJf-campus students.
Zip codes from the Monterey area have provided the District with the greatest number of credit
enrollments over the past five years, averaging 1,861 per year (19.8% of total enrollments). The
next largest producers of credit-enrollments are zip codes from Seaside (13.6%), Pacific Grove
(11.1%), Marina (10.0%), Carmel (7.9%) and Carmel Valley (3.1%). On average, just over one
third of total credit-enrollments came from outside of these 6 key cities.
Over the view period, credit-enrollments grew for all of the key cities except Monterey. The bulk
of new enrollment growth came from outside of these key cities ("All Other"). With the low
population growth rates in the peninsula area, the District might have to continue to look outside
the immediate area for its future enrollment growth.
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Student (to area) Participation Rates
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
An analysis of student participation rates (SPR) provides insight relative to in-District enrollment
productivity. Student participation rates are measured in terms of the number of students from a
given geographic area (e.g. zip code area) per 1,000 population. In the analysis that follows, total on
campus and off-campus, non-duplicated, credit-enrollments have been used to measure
participation. The rates for 2001 and 2002 were 51.6 and 43.1 respectively. Student participation
rates for on-campus only (both credit and non-credit), the measure used to determine facility need at
MPC, ranged right at the statewide average - 37.5 (statewide average is 37/1,000 population). A
graphic illustration was not included for this particular measure.
Table 3.18
STUDENT PARTICIPATION RATES BY ZIP CODE AREAS
2001 2002
CITY/AREA POP ENRL PR POP ENRL PR
Monterey 33,007 1,883 57.0 33,229 1,794 54.0 Seaside 32,143 1,392 43.3 32,329 1,335 41.3
Pacific Grove 15,535 1,082 69.6 15,577 1,056 67.8 Marina 28,124 932 33.1 28,322 1,001 35.3 Carmel 16,677 788 47.3 16,762 761 45.4
Carmel Valley 6,648 327 49.2 6,701 303 45.2 Key Cities Total 132,134 6,404 48.5 132,920 6,250 47.0
All Other 83,864 4,746 56.6 85,158 3,151 37.0 Total· 215,998 11,150 51.6 218,078 9,401 43.1
Source: MonttT!Y Peninsula Community College Dumct, Office ojlnstttutlOnal Research; ESRI BIS Markettng/ DataSemce, CalifornIa ChanceHor's Office; AnalYsis by Maas Companies. Data is for end oj semester, unduplicated, credit enrolbnent, fall Jemesters. Enrolbnenl includes both on and offcampus students. Population numbers have been derived.from ifp code areas listed for each municipality.
In 2002, the District had an SPR of 43.1 for unduplicated credit-enrollments attending both on
and off-campus - i.e. above the state average of 37. The city of Marina was the only key city with
a student participation rate below the statewide average of 37 (SPR of 35.3). Pacific Grove zip
codes yielded the highest participation rate (67.8), followed by Monterey (54.0), Carmel and
Carmel Valley Gust over 45), and Seaside (41.3). All of the key cities analyzed experienced
decreases in participation rates from 2001 to 2002 except Marina, which increased from 33.1 to
35.3. The District is doing a good job of attracting students from its service area.
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Anah"sis of the Effective Sen icc Area
Sl'ACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
A comprehensive overview is offered relative to the "effective service area", i.e. all areas within a 15-
mile radius of the College. The data presented herein will primarily be used as the baseline for
comparison and for forecasting with regard to student enrollment projections of the future.
980 Fremont St Monterey. CA 93940
.c.iooJ ESRI. GOT
SOIlITe: ESRI BIS
Site Map
July 20. 2003
C----+IHl-ni1les
3·27
Latitude: 36.593867 Longitude: -121.884334
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Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
8- Demographic and Income Profile 'nto"" •• " --.
.:mill LaUtude: 36.593867
980 Fremont St Longitude: ·121.88-4334 Montorey. CA 113040 Sit. Type: Radius Radius: 15.0 milos
Summary 2000 2003 2008 Pq)uIation 213.818 220.157 234.661 HtIA8holds 74.814 76.086 81.680 Families 48,888 49.472 52.937 Avllrage Household Size 2.6 2.64 2.64 oWner Occupiod HUs 38,551 40.040 43.870
RInIor OCCUpied HUs 36.263 36.047 37.816 Median Age 35.9 36.4 37.2
Tronds: 2003·2Q08 Annual Rate Area State National
Pqlulation 1.26% 1.47% 1.16" Hrusoholds 1.43% 1.18% 1.37%
Families 1.3S% 1.18% 1.31% OwnerHHs 1'.84% 1.20% 1.53% Modian Household Income 3.32% 22% 3.11%
2000 2003 2008 HOU$&hold5 by Income Number Porconl Number Pl'ICent Number Percent
< $15.000 8.200 10.0% 7.267 0.6% 6.108 7.S% $15.000 • $24 .goO 8.140 10.0% 7.29S O.S% 6.340 7.8% $25.000· $34.go0 8.715 11.6% 7.895 10.4% 7.115 8.7% $35 .000 • $49.go0 12.611 16.8"1,; 12.4Q5 16.4% 11.368 13.0% $50.000 • $74.go0 15.474 ;!l.S% 14.798 10.4% 15.328 18.8% $75.000 - $OO.goO 8.703 11.6% 0.340 12.3% 10.773 13.2% $100.000 - 5149.000 7.918 10.S% 10.113 13.3% 13.542 16.6%
$150.000·5109.000 2.204 2.0% 2.742 3.6% 4.566 5.6% $200.000+ 2.966 4.0% 4.140 5.4% 6.458 7.0%
Median HOUSl9hold Income $49.710 $54.172 $63.768 Awrage Household Incane $68.517 $70.812 508,042 Per Capita Income $25.371 $20.118 536.027
2000 2003 2008 Population by Age Number Percent Numb&r Perc&nt Number Percent
0-4 13,408 6.3% 13.442 6.1% 14.149 6.0% 5-14 28.045 13.1% 28.278 12.8% 28.036 11.0% 15-10 13,603 6.4% 14.951 6.8% 16.512 7.0% 20-24 15.306 7.2% 16.081 7.7% 10.069 8.5% 25-34 33,430 15.6'1'. 31,712 14.4% 31.602 13.5% 35·44 34.370 16.1% 33.658 15.3% 32.783 14.0% 45-54 29.452 13.8% 30.942 14.1% 33.122 14.1% 55-64 17.928 8.4% 21.193 0.6% 26.909 11.5% 65-74 14.241 6.7% . 14.157 6.4% 15.391 6.6% 75-84 10.444 4.9% 10.735 4.9% 11.026 4.7% 85+ 3.594 1.7% 4.109 1.9% 5.073 2.2%
2000 2003 2008 Race and Ethniclty Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
White Alone 137.427 64.2% 136.170 62.8~~ 141.218 602% Black Alone 12.306 5.8% 11.113 5.0~~ 0.615 4.1% American Indian Alone 1.844 0.9% 2.110 1.0% 2.736 1.2% Asian Alone 16.070 7.5% 15.835 7.2% 15.654 6.7% Pacific Islander Alone 1.346 0.6% 1.210 0.5% 1.025 0.4% Some Other Race Alone 33.963 15.0% 36.809 17.6% 47.805 20.4% Two or MoI9 Races 10.873 5.1% 12.910 5.0% 16,607 7.1% Hispanic Origin (My Race) !Q.278 'ZT.7% 68.817 31.3% 81.020 37.1%
0.", NoIIt: Inoom. i. "",""~ in CIJTIIII cbIIal1l.
Source: U.S. Bur.au d III. C.nt .... 2000 c. ..... of Population and Halling. ESRI SIS foreeslli br 2003 an:l2001l.
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Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
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D80 Fremont SI Monterey. CA 1I3D40
I 16
1.
I 12
! 10
~ 8
~ 6 I
I • 2
0
.74K t1aA"".~'
S OUTre: ESRI BIS
0;4 4 lS01 0:
2003 Housohold Income
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Demographic and Income Profile
Lltitudf: 36.593861
Longltudf: .121.884334
Site Typo: Radius Radius: 15.0 mlln
Trends 2003·2008
Population by Agt
34 Ss:&I 65'74
(0.6%)
r1 84 a;.
_ /l(oa _ State
CJ U.S.
I I I
~ _ 2006
2003 Popul~tion by Race
2:)03 Percent Hispanic Origin: 31.3%
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0\ en'iew of the District's Effective Service Area
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
The 2003 population within the District's effective service area was 221,546. This population base is
projected to grow to 240,657 by 2010, and to 273;297 by 2020. The annual rate of growth in the
service area is projected to remain below that of the state, 1.29% versus the state's 1.50%.
Households and families are projected to grow at faster rates, 1.43% and 1.36% respectively.
Income statistics for the service area show a region that is wealthier than the state as a whole. Per
capita income is currently $29,097, 11.7% above the state's average of $26,044. Presently, the
median household income in the service area is $54,075,3.2% higher than the state level of $52,387.
Over the next five years, median income is forecasted to grow to $63,626 and per capita income to
$35,924. The indicators suggest that income levels in the service area will remain high and will grow
faster than the state as a whole.
The proftle for the effective service area indicates a median age of 36.3, 2.5 years older than the state
as a whole. The data reflects a slightly older, stable population base that will not change dramatically
over the next ten years. The fastest growing percentage of the population will be 55 to 64 years of
age. Over the next five years, this segment will experience a gain of 1.8 points (from 9.6% to 11.4%)
as a percentage of the overall population. All other segments will remain fairly steady as to the
percentage share that they currently command. The median age of the population will increase
modestly to 37.1 by 2008.
Race and ethnicity characteristics of the service area show a predominant White/Caucasian base. At
present, this segment comprises 62.6% of the total population. The Hispanic segment commands
the next greatest percentage, 31.5% of the overall population, followed by the Asian population
segment, 7.2%, and the African American population segment at 5.0%. (Nott: Persons ofHispanir origin mery
be of any race.) The trends for the future indicate gains in the Hispanic population and declines in the
White/Caucasian, Asian and African American populations, all as percentages of the overall
population. In 2008 the ethnic breakdown of the population is projected to be as follows:
White/Caucasian 60.1 %, Hispanic 37.3%, Asian 6.7% and African American 4.1 %.
These changes in the segmentation percentages resemble those taking place statewide.
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Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
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Age Distribution AnalYsis
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
The table below is presented as a comparison of age distribution that exists within the effective
service area. The shaded portion represents those individuals most likely to attend college over the
next five years.
Table 3.19 AGE DISTRIBUTION OF SERVICE AREA
SERVICE AREAAGE % PO'PULATION % POPULATION % POPULATION DISTRIBUTION 2000 2003 2008
<5 6.3% 6.1% 6.0%
5-14 13.1% 12.8% 11.9% 15-19 6.4% 6.8% 7.0% 20-24 7.2% 7.7% 8.5% 25-34 15.6% 14.4% 13.5% 35-44 16.1% 15.3% 14.0% 45-54 13.8% 14.1% 14.1%
55-64 8.4% 9.6% 11.5% 65-74 6.7% 6.4% 6.6% 75-84 4.9% 4.9% 4.7% 85+ 1.7% 1.9% 2.2%
Median Ae:e 35.9 36.4 37.2
Data Sourer: Cmsus of Popular ion and Housing; ESRl BIS MarketinglData Sysrans. Forecasts for 200112006; Analysis by Maas Companies
A review of the service area demographic data indicates that the age gro~ps most likely to attend
college over the next five years, those between the ages of 15 and 64 years old (shaded area of the
table), will grow as a portion of the overall population through the year 200S. Presently, the
population between 15 and 64 years of age comprises 67.9% of the total population. In 200S
their share will increase to 6S.6%. In other words, these population segments are anticipated to
grow faster than the population as a whole. The exception to this trend will be the population
between 25 and 44 years old. This portion will decrease by 2.1 percentage points relative to the
overall population. The largest gains will be in the 55 to 64 year old segment, which will increase
from 9.6% of the population to 11.5%.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Based on the demographic projections for those age groups most likely to be entering the post
secondary educational market in the next five years and the next decade, there will likely be a
small natural ''bulge'' in the population and a corresponding enrollment growth opportunity for
the District. The most significant growth opportunity will be among those over the age of 55
years old. Given the low population growth rates in the key cities, this anomaly provides one of
the few demographic bright spots as a future growth opportunity for the District.
Key Student Characteristics
The following data is presented as a current-day snapshot that characterizes the students in the
District. A five-year window was used to generate this perspective. The information is a
comparison of the fall semesters for each respective year.
Chart 3.7
Enrollments by Gender 70.0% ,---______________________________________________ --,
i 60.0% +-__ ~----------------------------------------------~
50.0% +---~====::~~======~==~~~~~~==~------~:~__1
40.0% +---~----------------------------~
30.00/0 +---------------------------------------------------~
20.00/0 +---------------------------------------------------~
10.00/0 +---------------------------------------------------~
0.0% ~------~------------------------------------------~
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Ave.
I
I
I " --'---F-e-m-a-Ie~1 i
:-.-Male I
I
Sourre: Mont~ Peninsula Community College District, Office of Institutional Rmarrh,' Anafysis by Moos Companiu. Data is for end of semester unduplicated credit and noncredit enrollment, foil semesters. Enrollment includes both on and olf-r:ampus students.
The data for gender enrollment within the District reflect a slightly dominant female student population
that has averaged 53.8% of the student body over the past five years. In 2001, the District gender
breakdown was nearly 50:50. Over the five-year view period, the District is closer to gender parity than
most California community colleges, where the female to male ratio is closer to a 60-40 breakdown.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Headcount by "time-of-day" is an analysis of duplicated enrollments both on and off-campus.
Using this measure, a student taking a night class and a daytime class is counted once in each
category. Additionally, the data counts a student taking three night classes the same as a student
taking only one. Notwithstanding these limitations, the analysis assists in determining the current
condition of the District relative to enrollment and enrollment growth potential.
Chart 3.8
Headcount by Time of Day
60.00/0 ~-------------------------------------------------.
50.00/0 t-----~----~~-.----=~~------------------------~.~-j 40.0% +-----------------------~~~======~----------~ 30.00/0 +---------~"~,--=-~----"-"----------------------------------~
20.0% r----.-"---- -----------------------------------------~ 10.00/0 +---------__________________________________________ ~
0.0% +-------~----------------~------------------------~ 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Ave.
i -------~l
I ~Day !
Evening I'
Other '---------- i
I I I
Source: Monterry Peninsula Community College District, Office oflnstitutional &search; AnalYsis by Maas Companies. Data isjorend of semester, duplicated credit and noncredit enrollments, foIl semesters.
() I'e rtJieu'
Over the past five years, the District has experienced a significant decline in the proportion of
students attending classes in the daytime (from 56.2% to 43.6%). Interestingly, there has also
been a decline, albeit more gradual, in the proportion of students attending classes in the evening
(from 23.4% to 16.9%). The "Other" category refers to courses that are on a "To Be Arranged"
basis. Over the view period, the "Other" category has increased sharply from 20.5% to 34.1 %.
This indicator ("Other") would suggest a change in the nature of the District's instructional
program as well as the methods used to deliver it - one that could be characterized as less
traditional in nature. It further underscores the perception relative to present and future
enrollment growth, i.e. that while the District has met its "cap apportionment", it has had to rely
on creative programmatic measures to do so.
3-33
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Chart 3.9
Enrollmen ts by Age 30.00/0 .-------------------------------------------~
25.0% t=~--;~;;~~-*-~~~§~~~==~~ :!" ... •
20.0% ~ ---'r __ ~ ~ 15.0% t--~~-=,="-'---="='-'---..-===~"""""'==~==-+-----.-_j
10.00/0 +-----------------------------------------------~
5.00/0 +-----------------------------------------------~
0.0%
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Ave.
i ~---~! :-+-<20 II i If
!_20-29Ii ! II i -.- 30-39 1
1, i I 1-- 40-49 I'! r I i--- >50 II
S oum: Mont~ Peninsula Communiry College District, Office of Institutional Research; AnalYsis I?J Maas Companies. Data is for end of semester, unduplicated mdit enrollment, foil semesters. Enrollment includes both on and oJf-campus students.
Over the past five years, the age proftle of students in the District has been changing. As a
percentage of credit-enrollments, the two upper age categories have increased, the two lower age
groups have decreased and the middle group remained about the same. The greatest growth was
realized in the over 50-year-old student population, which increased from 24.2% to 27.8%. The
greatest drop was in the under 20-year-old group,. which dropped from 17.9% to 15.1 %.
These trends are due, in part, to outside demographic factors. The service area is experiencing
high growth in the over 50-year-old population segment. The under 20-year-old population
segment, though growing in its proportion of the total population, is growing quite slowly. The
middle segment, the 30 to 39 year old group, is the largest segment in the service area and is
declining in proportion to the overall student population.
The opportunity for the District will be in "growing" enrollments among those over 45 years of
age and in slowing the decline in the younger age segments.
3-34
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
ETHNICITY 1998
White 65.7%
Other/Unreported 7.7%
Asian/Pac lsI. 12.2%
Hispanic 9.0%-
African American 5.3%
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Table 3.20 ETHNIC DISTRIBUTION
1999 2000 2001 2002 AVE
59.9% 60.9% 58.4% 59.3% 60.8% 16.1% 16.1% 16.7% 16.8% 14.7% 10.5% 9.7% 9.1% 9.8% 10.3%
9.3% 9.3% 11.6% 10.1% 9.9%
4.3% 4.0% 4.2% 4.0% 4.3%
Source: Monterey Peninsula Community College Distrirt, Offire of Institutional Research; AnalYsis by Maas Companies. Data is for end oj semester, unduplirated mdit and nonmdit enrol/ment, faU semesters. Enrol/ment inrlude.r both on and off-rampus students.
Overview
The race and ethnic data of the District indicates a predominantly White/Caucasian student body.
Over the past five years, this student segment has averaged 60.8% of the student body.
Consistent with the demographic data gathered for the service area, this segment is falling as a
percentage of the overall on-campus population, i.e. from 65.7% in 1998 to 59.3% in 2002. The
next largest group is the Asian/Pacific Islander segment, averaging 10.3% over the view period,
falling from 12.2% to 9.8%. The Hispanic student segment increased over the view period from
9.0% to 10.1%. These are roughly the same trends observed in the overall population of the
service area.
The "Other/Unreported" category increased dramatically over the five-year view period. In 1999
this category more than doubled - from 7.7% to 16.1% of total enrollments in one year. It
maintained this percentage share through 2002. The inordinate recording of
"Other/Unreported" is most likely related to the large increase in the number of noncredit
students and incomplete data obtained for some of the "To Be Arranged" classes.
According to the District's office of institutional research, 53% of the students who did not
report their ethnicity in the fall of 1999 were noncredit students. In 2002, 64% of the students
who did not report their ethnicity were noncredit students.
3·35
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Comparative trends for the most dominant race/ethnic enrollment distributions within the District
by absolute values are yet another indicator that speaks to the composition dynamics of the student
body. In the chart that follows, the distribution trends for each ethnic/race segment are depicted as
"real numbers".
Chart 3.10
Most Dominant Race/Ethnic Distribution Trends
10,000 -r----------------:--------, , ;
8,000 +-___ -=..-....-~ ________________ __ji r--+---W-h-ite-------,I~
..--- :_other/unreported!; 6,000 +---------------------------j Asian/Pac lsl.
4,000 i -.:... Hispanic
l-______ ~-d~========-=~==~~~-::~~::~-~:~Black 2,000 __ . ___ .... '-------------" ~==---.• ------,.~---)I( lC
ol--~====~====~==~==~~~ 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
50urre: Monterey Peninsula Community College District, Office ojlnstitutional Researrh; Ana!Jsis by Maas Companies. Data is for end oj seme!ter, unduplicated credit and noncredit enrollment, fall semesters. Enrollment includes both on and oifcampus students.
While there is a declining trend among the White/Caucasian student population as a percentage
of the total district enrollments, the absolute values for this ethnic/race segment show increases
over the past five years. Overall, this segment demonstrated the greatest gain, increasing by 2,192
students over the view period. The next largest gain was from the "Other/Unreported" segment,
which went from 847 in 1998 to 2,642 in 2002 - a gain of 1,795. This measure appears to have
been impacted by a significant increase in non-credit students and course accounting procedures
that did not accurately track ethnic/race origin. The remaining segments - Asian/Pacific
Islander, Hispanic and African American - also showed positive increases in terms of absolute
values even though their respective relative values decreased. Enrollments of Asian/Pacific
Islanders gained 217 students, Hispanics, 611 students, and African Americans, 54 students.
3·36
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
100.0%
80.0% ....
60.0%
40.0%
20.0% -0.0%
1998
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMEjI,'TAL SCAN
Chart 3.11
Full Time/Part Time Student Enrollment
.... ....
-+-Part Time: -Full Time!
-- ..... -1999 2000 2001 2002 Ave.
SOllrre: Monterey Peninsllia Commllnity College District, Office of lnstillltional Researrh; AnalYsis by Maar COflljJanies. Da/4 is for end of semester, IIndlljJJicated credit enroUtnent, JaU semesters. EnroUment incllldes both on and ojf-complls sllltUnts.
The predominant student within the District is part time, i.e. a student taking fewer than twelve
credits per semester. On average, over the past five years, 80.6% of credit enrollments were
classified as part time. This proportion was fairly steady over the view period - i.e. the part time
to full time ratio averaged roughly 4:1.
It would appear that a large majority of students are gainfully employed in the local workforce, i.e.
working at a job, while also attending classes within the District. This may explain the trend for
students taking longer to complete their courses of study - transfer, degree or certificate - and
move on to their next educational or employment venue.
This trend, student populations that are predominantly part-time and gainfully employed in the
workforce, is consistent with the trend at most California community colleges.
3·37
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Chart 3.12
Student Distribution for Number of Units Earned
450/0 ~---------------------------~--------------------~ 40%+----------------------~~~~~~~--------------4
350/0 +------------~~--------~~~--------~~~--------~.--~ 300/0 +---.a~~~~~~~~::==~~~~~--------------:!--------~--~ 25% +---~.~====~~==~==~~~~~~--~~====~~r-------~.--~ 200/0 +-__ ~s-~~ __ ~_=_~=;;;~~~---=-~-_____ -=~~~L-.------~~--~ 150/0 +-------------------------~~~~-----------------~ 10% .j-----,.:-•.. -.,_-.-__ -_-_._-_-,-_,-~-. ,-, --,-__ -----,------------------~---,-,. ---------:-)'---,---1 -----.... ,_.-----
50/0 .j-------------------------------------------------------I Oo~ ~----------------__ --------------------------------~
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Ave.
-+-0.1 - 2.9 ;1
-3.0-5.9 ii
6.0 - 8.9 Ii [i
--0-9.0 - 11.9 Ii Ii
---12.0+ if ___________ --11!
I 1
Source: Monterey Peninsula Community College Disma, Office of Institutional Research; AnalYsis by Maw Companies. Data is for end of semester, unduplicated mdit cfIT'OlIment, fall semesterr. Enrollment includes both on and r1f-campus students.
For Fall Semesters 1998 to 2002, the greatest percentage of students attending classes in the
District earned between 0.1 and 2.9 credits per semester. The trend for this segment was found
to be increasing. This group includes roughly one-third of all credit-enrollments over the five
year view period. The next largest group earned between 3.0 and 5.9 credits per semester,
averaging 25.7% of credit-enrollments. Students considered full-time, i.e. 12 credits or more per
semester, averaged 19.4% of all credit-enrollments. Full time students exhibited a slight
downward trend over the view period, falling from 21.9% in 1998 to 15.9% in 2001 and
rebounding to 19.4% in 2002.
The data reaffirms some of the previous observations, showing that 72.3% of all credit
enrollments carried a course load of fewer than 9 credits per semester, i.e. fewer than three
courses on average for the semester.
3-38
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Chan 3.13
Enrollments by GPA
30.0% 1
I :-+-<1.0 !, 25.0% I . ! .
:! ! I, !: I 'I I _1.0-1.49 i! 20.0%
I + 1.5-1.99 11
~ 2.0-2.49:1 15.0%
I ::If- II! II! liE )I( x
;-.-2.5-2.9911 ~ ~~ ~, 10.0% ,.: :,.-, i_3 .O-3 .49jl I
I
1--<-3.5>3.991 5.0% I I !~4.0 I I ; I ; I I -I • 0.0% !
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Ave.
Source: Monterry Peninsuia Communiry CoIJege District, Office ojlnstitutional &search,- Ana!ysis by Maas Companier. oj semerter, unduplicated credit enrollment, jail semesters. Enrollment includes both on and oifcampus students.
Dala is for end
Over the five-year view period, the data shows that students attending the instructional programs of
the District performed very well from an academic perspective. The greatest percentage of students
(25.4%) carried a cumulative GPA ranging between 3.0 and 3.49. The next largest group (24.3%)
recorded cumulative GPA's of 3.5 to 4.0. Combined, 50% of the students attending the College
attained GP A's of 3.0 or better. What was equally impressive was that these two groups maintained
that level of academic productivity over the five years.
Under-performing students, academically speaking, i.e. those with GP A's of under 2.00, combined
to account for only 3% of all students on campus. Again, this performance level was fairly
consistent over the view period, fluctuating only slightly in terms of a variance.
3-39 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companiel
I
600
500
400
300
200
100
-
-.-Associate
-.-Certificate ,
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 • ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Chart 3.14
Five Year Prome of Degrees and Certificates I ,
r- -- -
• I I I I I
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Ave. ,
475 I 514 I 522 I I 499 488 I 500
85 I 72 ! 69 1 43 I 34 i 61 !
Source: California Community CoUeges Chancellor's Office, Data Mart; AnalYsis by Maas Companies. Data is for foil academic year
()Ycrvic\\'
Over the past five years, the District, through MPC, awarded an average of 500 Associate's Degrees
and 61 Certificates annually.
Associate degree awards peaked in 2000, when 522 were awarded. There has been a decline since
that time to 488 in 2002, a mark that was only 13 degree awards more than the 475 awards made in
at the beginning of the view period in 1998.
Certificates have seen a steady decline since 1997-1998, when the College issued Certificate awards
to 85 students. From this starting point to the 2002-2003 academic year, Certificate awards have .
dropped by 60%.
Data obtain from the Office of Institutional Research, indicates that disciplines/programs with the
most awards over the view period were Interdisciplinary Studies (869), followed by Foreign
Languages (684), Health Sciences (501), and Business and Management (378).
3-40
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 3 . ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN
Chart 3.15
Trend for High School Graduation Rate Projections in the MPCCD Service Area
;::::::=== • ................ . ---. • ~ • • . ----a •
2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Source: Monterry Peninsula Commlmity College District, Office ojlnstitutiona/ Research; AnalYsis by Ma(IJ Companies.
The number of high school graduates in the District's service area is projected to peak in 2003.
The numbers, thereafter, drop slowly through 2010. After this point in time, the decline becomes
more dramatic. Through the 16-year projection period, the number of overall high school
graduates will drop by an average annual rate of 1.3%.
Historically, the percentage of students entering as freshmen that come from service area high
schools is fairly small - under 5%. Nevertheless, the decline in the numbers of high school
graduates in the service area will have an impact on future enrollments at MPC.
3-41
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS CompaniCl
SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 • A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
CHAPTER IV - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Sumnl;l1Y
This Chapter, Vision and Projections for the Future, identifies considerations and assumptions that are
important to the planning process. It also takes the Plan one quantum step forward, converting
conceptual beliefs into quantifiable measures.
Seven important components that are the vision-oriented are noted below. In addition to providing
form for the Plan, they are meant to provide direction to and support for forecasting a program of
instruction and identifying the space needs that will be required for the District over the next
sixteen-year period.
The Institutional Vision
District Structure and Organization
For the future, MPCCD will remain as a single college district, supported by its main campus off of
Aguajito and Freemont Roads, i.e. Monterey Peninsula College. Because most new growth will
occur to the north of the main campus, a Campus Center will be established on property that was
formerly the Fort Ord Military Base. This location (Fort Ord) will also be home to the Public Safety
Program. Combined, these two facilities are projected to be of sufficient size to meet the state's
requirements for qualifying as an official "educational center" of the District. The District may also
make use of other smaller off-campus sites to meet its projected growth rates for enrollments and
weekly student contact hours.
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 . A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Over the next ten years, the District will have significant changes in its upper-level administrative
management positions as a result of reorganization, turnover and retirements. Thls will cause the
present organizational structure of the District to be modified and augmented, particularly as student
enrollment increases and the span of control for academic and support services becomes unwieldy.
The assimilation of additional state-mandated programs will also impact the curtent organizational
model and create the need for review and change. The existing organizational structure will serve as
a base from which all of the needed changes can occur.
Also impacting the District, from an organizational perspective, will be the fact that a substantial
number of faculty and classified staff retirements will occur over the next ten to fifteen years. A
majority of this workforce is 50 years of age or older. Replacing experienced faculty and classified
staff will be a serious challenge for the District, as the cost of living on the Monterey Peninsula has
escalated significantly in the past twenty years. New faculty and classified staff may find it difficult
to transition to the area.
Program of Instruction
The future instructional delivery system of the District will need to keep pace with the constant
challenge of change. Pressures from learners, demographic changes, the needs of business and
industry and the economic reality of accelerated competition for every tax dollar will be the drivers
of change.
Instructional delivery in the next decade will need to change significantly to accommodate various
learning styles and needs. A vision for 2004 and beyond should include computer technology that
can be integrated more widely across the curriculum. The vision should also place learning
outcomes ahead of teaching, as instructional delivery will focus on the adaptation of the teaching
methodology to match the new requirements for learning.
The District will need to incorporate strategies that reengineer its instructional delivery system, its
vision and its commitment to education at the community college level. These strategies should
include:
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 • A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
o Instructional RBlevancy and PetjOrmance: Performance standards will be developed to
assess course content, operational efficiency, relevancy and applicability. Programs
not performing to set standards will be aeleted and replaced with new programs.
o Innovative Instruction: The development of inter-disciplinary courses and programs that
promote connections between the disciplines will be a part of the district's future.
Innovative instruction will be encouraged and rewarded through programs of
recognition.
o Alternative Instructional Delivery Strategies: Leaming strategies such as service learning,
linked courses, learning communities, work experience, tutorials, distance delivery
methods, and specialized laboratories will enhance student access and success.
o Accessibility: A continued emphasis will be placed on working students, non
traditional students and life-long learners. Intersession classes, accelerated courses
and modular courses, some offered as open-entry / open-exit classes, should be
expanded. Short-term, high-intensity learning experiences will be more in demand
and, consequently, increased at the College. Greater emphasis will be placed on students succeeding at their academic experience through the expansion of tutoring,
counselling and mentoring programs.
o Technology: The District will need to become a leader and regional resource for
distance learning telecourses, video conferencing, interactive television and computer
technology if it is to stay current with the competition. Distance learning, as an
instructional delivery system, will be particularly valuable to individuals who cannot come to a central campus for a variety of reasons. Electronic access, literacy and
competency, for students, faculty and staff, will be an important component of the
technology program. "Smart classrooms", interactive computer hardware and
software and computer assisted, instruction should be part of the College's basic infrastructure plan.
o Workforce Development: The District will need to continue to develop a strong
technical and occupational education component for the future. This program will
not necessarily be a two-year linear process, but flexible so as to accommodate the demand of short term, high intensity programs that provide entry-level or careeradvancement skills for workers in weeks or months in partnership with business and public service agencies.
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Curricular Offerings of the District
SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 • A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
The District, through the College and its Centers, will offer a balanced curriculum that is rooted in
substantive, core general education courses but that also offers. current and relevant vocational and
technical programs as well as instructional programs in developmental education. Non-credit
enrollment will continue to expand and become a more significant component of the overall
curriculum of the District.
New curricular offerings will be introduced within the District. The District will prepare for
expansions particularly in the Taxonomy of Program (fOPS) code areas of Public Safety,
Mathematics, Humanities, the Arts and Biological Science. All core general education courses will
expand consistent with increases in student enrollment.
The District will examine and evaluate all course offerings, i.e. both new and existing curricula, for
operational efficiency and productivity. Each curricular offering will meet pre-determined standards
for excellence and performance. Evaluations will be conducted to determine applicability, relevancy
and quality. Under-performing curricular offerings will be terminated and replaced ill reengineered
and conditionally reintroduced.
Support Services
Support services within the District will need to be upgraded and made more flexible to meet the
changing needs of. a diverse student body as part of·the overall vision. This will include such
changes as making it easier for students to register, obtain assistance, access records and receive
fmancial assistance. The vision should also include the ability of students to access the College
and/or its Centers from both the home and/or the workplace. Additionally, current technology will
be brought on-line to assist students with the admissions process.
The vision for Student Services will see counseling, assessment and registration that is part of one
interactive process and facilities that are integrated for and dedicated to this purpose. The District
will also address a growing numbc::r of students with special needs and/or learning disabilities that
will access the College and/or its Centers for their education.
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SPACE QUANmFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 . A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
In supporting the academic process, it is anticipated that counseling will assume a greater diagnostic
and prescriptive function in student success. Tutorial support will also be increased and improved
to assist students who are under-prepared for college level academics.
Overall, the primary purpose of support services will remain to augment the academic mission of
the College.
Human Resources
In concert with the budgetary realities of the District, the hiring and retaining of full time faculty will
be set as a priority and goal for the future. Additionally, a commitment to educational excellence
will require that new faculty be hired as curricular offerings expand and! or are newly created. The
hiring of new faculty will be based ~n established guidelines that are driven by program need.
Attention will be given to meeting the full requirements of Assembly Bill 1725.
Additionally, the District will make a strong commitment to on-going staff development. This will
be true with regard to new technology, particularly as it becomes entrenched as part of the
pedagogical process. It will be imperative that all new and existing faculty members be
technologically literate and technologically current. Over the next ten years, faculty and staff will
become both more knowledgeable and more flexible on the job. Cross training of faculty and staff
will be a high priority for the effective delivery and support of the instructional program.
Facilities
As technology is incorporated into instructional delivery, the definitive line that has traditionally
separated lecture and laboratory space will become more difficult to discern. New construction
should, therefore, permit the maximum amount of structural and infrastructure flexibility.
Instructional facilities should be deVeloped with the idea that within five years they will need to be
adapted.
Significant changes in instructional delivery of the future may, at some point, translate to a decrease
in the significance of the large community college campuses that have been developed in the past.
Building large numbers of classrooms and traditional laboratories may be less important than
developing technology-based learning resource centers and outreach (satellite) centers. Traditional
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 . A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
campus structures (e.g. library/learning resource center) will change in both space allocation and
function.
Infrastructure to support the College and its Centers will be a high priority. This will include
improvements ranging from telecommunications infrastructure to current laboratory equipment that
is sufficient to conduct experiments that are relevant in today's world.
A complete Building/Facilities Program will be developed that addresses the needs of all academic
and support services. Particular attention will be given to the upgrading of campus infrastructure at
Monterey Peninsula College, pedestrian and vehicular circulation, parking, consolidation of student
services, facility use and reuse as well as needed campus renovations and new building construction.
Operational Accountability
To ensure that the College and its Centers are receiving the maximum financial support and benefit
from the state, the District will make a commitment to operating at maximum operational efficiency.
A plan for this purpose will be adopted. Overall, the plan will focus on moving the College and/or
its satellite educational centers closer to or ahead of the statewide averages for such managed
elements as weekly student contact hours (WSCH) per class section offered, enrollments per class
section offered, and student participation rates per 1,000 residents. In the vision for the future, the
District will also improve upon its current level of WSCH per full time equivalent faculty (FTEF), a
mark that is currently well below the statewide standard.·
The District will effectively manage change to remain viable and competitive in the educational
. marketplace. Because the District will face increased competition for students from other
community colleges and post secondary educational institutions, it will need to embark upon a
proactive program of placing the College and the Centers competitively in the marketplace.
Additionally, as operational costs rise and the uncertainty of public funding becomes more severe,
the District will locate and secure new sources of revenue to accomplish its academic mission.
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 • A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
PROJECTIONS FOR GROWTH
Sum1nary
The degree to which the District will grow in the future is predicated on expanded student
enrollment. The model used for projecting this enrollment growth, through the year 2020, is
presented in this section. For the purposes of projecting growth, and ultimately space needs, both
on-campus credit and non-credit enrollments were taken into consideration. Off-campus credit and
non-credit enrollments were included under separate assessment.
Based on the analysis conducted and the historic trends of the District, Monterey Peninsula College
will experience on-campus enrollment growth of 1.98% through 2010 and 2.69% through 2020.
Simultaneously, WSCH will grow at 2.78% through 2010 and 2.92% through 2020. Through the
year 2020, it is projected that Monterey Peninsula College will require 49,750 additional assignable
square feet of space for instruction and support services. The following table summarizes the
fmdings in this section.
Table 4.1 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE
CATEGORY 2002* 2010 On-campus Enrollments 8,153 9,604 On-campus Enrollment Growth - 1.98% WSCH 77,092 96,136 WSCHGrowth - 2.78% Total Sections 831 918 Total Space Needs (ASF) 292,658 277,963 Additional Space Needs (ASF) - 0
2020 12,524 2.69%
128,195 2.92% 1,117
342,408 49,750
" These are actual ftgum for fall stme!ler 2002; on-campus mdlt and non-mdlt enrollments; analYsis by Maas Companies
Growth rate projections for the proposed Fort Ord Site, for Public Safety and the Campus Center
have also been forecasted. They indicate annual rates of WSCH growth of 5.30% and 5.25%
respectively. Detail of the translations and timing of that growth is more fully disclosed in the
projections included on pages 36 to 41 of this section.
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 . A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Because the main portion of student enrollment will be at the College and facilities proposed for the
Fort Ord Site not yet formally approved, the main focus of the data presented herein will be
primarily directed to MPC. The vision for future enrollment potential and capacity in the future at
the College is predicated on the following assumptions:
Population growth in the is-mile service of Monterey Peninsula College will be modest -
1.28% on an annual basis through 2010.
The cities of Monterey, Seaside, Pacific Grove, Marina, Carmel and Carmel Valley will
continue to be the key cities and towns from which the greatest percentage of student
enrollments are derived.
The population base within the 15-mile service area will reach 240,657 by 2010 and 273,297
by 2020.
The rate of enrollment growth at the College will outpace the rate of population growth in
the service area.
For the next sixteen years, the ratio of students per 1,000 population (i.e. the 'student
participation rate) will continue to exceed the statewide average and move closer to the
Chancellor's office target of 78 students per 1,000 population.
Enrollment at Monterey Peninsula College will reach a level of 12,500 by the year 2020.
WSCH growth will reach a level of 128,200 by the year 2020.
Growth Projections
The measure that most accurately reflects the degree of use received by a given learning facility at a
given educational institution is the number of weekly contact hours (WSCH) generated within that
space. While enrollments are most often used to measure growth or capacity, alone, they do not
provide an accurate picture of the number of hours a given facility space is utilized or whether that
space is being used to a measurable level of efficiency. WSCH is also the measure used by the
Chancellor's Office to determine state funding eligibility. For the purposes of projecting growth
within the District, WSCH will be used as the primary measure.
Because WSCH is the foundation for determining instructional, support services and facility needs
by the state, it is important that the planning process consider all of the influencing factors that
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- --------------
SPACE QUAN1TIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 • A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
might have an impact on this growth. Historical trends only paint an accurate picture of what has
already occurred. Forecasting for the future must also include and rely upon those current and
anticipated factors identified in the external and internal environmental scans (Chapter 3).
Three growth-projection models for MPC are presented for consideration. They are elaborated
upon more fully in the narratives that follow. These models are driven by the annual rates of growth
forWSCH.
Model 1: WSCH Growth Based On Current (llistoric) Trends: Using the 2002 Fall Semester
as a baseline and assuming that student enrollments will continue to grow at the annual average of
the past six-years (2.96% annual average), an on-campus enrollment of 9,604 could be projected for
the year 2010 and 12,524 for the year 2020. Taking this a step further - assuming a constant WSCH
per enrollment or student unit load of 9.46 - 2.96% historical enrollment growth rate can be applied
to the baseline WSCH for fall 2002 to project future WSCH. The results are WSCH projections of
96,811 for 2010 and 129,601 for 2020.
Model 2: The State Chancellor's Forecast Planning Model: The 2002 Long Range Enrollment
and WSCH Forecast issued by the California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office, projects
enrollment and WSCH growth through the year 2015. The growth projections are not linear -
rather, different rates are projected for each year. Specific data for the Monterey Peninsula
Community College District discloses an average annual growth rate of WSCH of 0.6% through 2010
and 1.2% through 2015. Applying these rates of-growth to the baseline WSCH of the 2002 Fall
Semester, an on-campus WSCH of 80,419 could be achieved by the year 2010 and 90,607 by the
year 2020.
Model 3: Consultant's (Demographic-based) Model: Given the annual population growth
projection of 1.28% for the service area, the District is not projected to maintain the level of growth
it has been given by the State Chancellor's Office over the past three years for its "cap
apportionment". To meet "cap apportionment", the College has had to rely on a number of creative
programming and instructional delivery techniques. However, this model presented, has taken into
consideration a combination of influencing factors, including data derived from the external and
internal scans. Indicators for the future point to students taking slightly higher unit loads per
semester, expansion of programs in the Arts, Humanities, Mathematics and Developmental
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 . A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Education, and increases in student participation rates (students per 1,000 population). Overall, this
model is projected to yield a two-tiered annual WSCH growth rate for MPC of 2.78% through 2010
and 2.92%, thereafter, through 2020. These growth rates w~)Uld generate on-campus WSCH of
96,136 by the year 2010 and 128,195 by the year 2020. The rates of growth for the models are
compared in the chart that follows.
Chart 4.0-1
Monterey Peninsula Community College District Annual WSCH Growth Rate Forecast
4.00% -r--------------------------, 2.96% 2.96% 2.78% 2.92%
0.00%
Current Trend Chancellor's Forecast Consultant's Forecast
1i12002-2010 i
.2011-2020
Source: Monterey Penin.rula Community College District, Office of Institutional Research, 2002 Long Range Enrollment and WSCH Forecast, State Chancellor's Office, Moos Companies projections
Chart 4.0-2 provides a comparison of the three planning models vis-a-vis the projected WSCH
yields.
Chart 4.0-2
WSCH Growth Model Comparisons
140,000
:t 120,000 u o Current Trend
~ 100,000
B. 80,000 • Chancellor's Forecast
E .. 60,000 'f c: 40,000 0 OConsultant's Forecas~
20,000 L ______________ ~
2002 2010 2020
Source: Monterey Peninsula Community College District, Office ofInstitlitional Research, 2002 Long Range Enrollment and WSCH Forecast, State Chancellor's Office, Maa.r Companies projections
4' 10 \f"n'.'rp~, l'j'ntllhuLJ. Commullllv C1I)h!:.no DiAtrtt:'l
.Ialluary 2004
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 . A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Achieving the Growth Rate Goals
Overall, the District has done a good job in attracting students from its service area. This is
demonstrated by the student participation rate (SPR), which was 37.5 in 2002, slightly above the
statewide average of 37 students per 1,000 population. Based on the current zip code analysis of the
cities and unincorporated areas within the District's effective service area and the forecasted
population gains, 240,657 by 2010 and 273,297 by 2020, the District will need to reach SPR's of 39.9
by 2010 and 45.8 by 2020 for its combined on-campus credit and non-credit enrollments at MPC to
meet the forecast targets. These targets are achievable with a solid enrollment management plan.
The following chart compares the current and projected student participation rates with statewide
averages and the Chancellor's office goals.
100 u .. 80 ('CI
=: c 60 0 .... ... ('CI
t:l.. 40 '0 .... 1:: 20 ('CI
~
0
Chart 4.0-3
Student Participation Rates Required to Meet Future Enrollment Projections
e MPC Overall (projected)
• Current State Average
I
I I
o Chancellor's Office I Goal
2002 2010 2020
Source: Monterry Peninsula Community College District, Office of Institutional Research; ana!Jsis I?J Maas Companies
A vision for achieving enrollment growth should also include greater attention to recruiting efforts
aimed at high school graduates and to attracting students who are either going outside the District
or, perhaps, not attending college at all. In particular, there appears to be an opportunity to bring
more Hispanic students to the campus. This student population segment represents 31.3% of the
service area population but only 9.9% of the College's student body.
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 . A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
The District will also have to become more creative in addressing the needs of the less-traditional
student - reorienting its curricular offerings and class schedule to attract these groups. This will be
particularly true for the age group segment between 55 and 64 years of age, which will grow by
nearly two percentage points by 2008. Of some encouragement relative to enrollment growth will
be the fact that the more traditional college-bound age group, the 20 to 24 year old segment, will
grow at a faster rate than the overall population. This group's percentage of the District's student
body has fallen over the past five years. A rebound should present an opportunity to capture
additional new enrollment, ultimately leading to the attainment of the target objectives for growth of
the student body and WSCH.
The Quantification of Space Needs
Overview:
The quantification of space needs begins with an analysis of the existing program of instruction -a
viewing of the current health and status of the curriculum. For the purpose of this assessment,
Monterey Peninsula College, as the District's only existing institution, will be the point of focus.
The program of instruction at the College was used as the foundation for determining space needs.
Without it (i.e. the program of instruction), there would be no student enrollment, no need for
providing the myriad of support services that are such a vital part of the institution. This initial
process of assessment gives way to the construction of a forecast for the future. Projections for the
future rely upon WSCH generation as the navigational device .. From WSCH, assignable (useable)
square feet can be determined for all space needs. This section culminates with a projection of space
needs for the future.
For purposes of quantifying space needs at MPC, only on-campus course offerings, both credit and
non-credit, were included in the data. Off-campus programs, such as those offered by the Public
Safety instructional division will be addressed apart from the needs of the main campus. It should
be noted that the College has a large number of off-campus course offerings that do not rely on the
College Campus facilities and infrastructure.
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SPACE QUANmFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 • A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
A. Profile of the Current Curriculum
The program of instruction is indigenous to the institution it serves. In this regard, the program of
instruction evolves - over time, over the history of the institution. It is not only reflective of the
needs of a particular service area but is also the direct result of the interest and talent of the faculty.
Such is the case with the curriculum origin and present day program of instruction at Monterey
Peninsula College. Characteristics of this current program of instruction, by instructional division of
the College, are captured in the breakdown that follows.
Table 4.2
PROGRAM OF INSTRl..1CTION BY COLLEGE INSTRl!CTIO="AL DIVISIONS
COLLEGE SEC WSCH FTES LEC LAB %OF DIVISION HRS HRS CURR
Creative Arts 118 9,465.45 315.52 108 328 14.0%
Business & Tech 78 5,439.86 181.33 120 101 9.3%
Humanities 154 18,507.88 616.93 484 233 18.3%
Library 2 58.8 1.96 3 1 0.2%
Life Sciences 104 7,839.66 261.32 190 178 12.4% NurSing 14 3,437.43 114.58 22 112 1.7% Physical Sciences 85 11,139.87 371.33 273 102 10.1% Physical Education 113 7425.4" 247.51 23 303 13.4% Social Science 104 10,131.85 337.73 265 8 12.4% Student Services 41 2,094.39 69.81 59 102 4.9% Other 28 1,014.60 33.82 19 29 3.3% Work Experience 0 537.00 17.90 0 ° 0.0%
TOTAL 841 77,092 2,569.74 1,566 1,497 100.0% Sourre: Monterry Penznsula Communzty College Duma, Office 0/ Inshtutzonal Research,. analYSIS i?Y Maas Companzes Off-campus, canceled class sections, combined class sections and c/ass sections with zero attendance have all been omitted.
Translation of the Current Curriculum to State Standards
%OF WSCH
12.5% 7.0%
23.9% 0.1%
10.1% 4.4%
14.4% 9.6%
13.1% 2.7% 1.3% 0.7%
100.0%
So that the data can be benchmarked against statewide averages andlor standards, disciplines and·
programs of the College have been coded to the state's Taxonomy of Programs and Services
(TOPS) format per the table that follows.
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SPACE QUANITIFICATION AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 • A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Table 4.3 SUMMARY OF INSTRUCTIONAL DISCIPLINES BY TOPS CODE
Administration of Justice 2100 Agriculture 0100 Allied Health 1200 Anatomy 0400 Anthropology 2200
Geology 1900 German 1100 Guidance & Counseling 4900 History 2200 Journalism 0600
Art & Design 1000 Ubrary Science 1600 Astronomy 1900 Athletics 0800
Mathematics/Basic Skills 1700/4900 Media Arts 0600
Automotive 0900 Basic Skills 4900
Microbiology 0400 Music 1000
Biological Sciences 0400 Business Administration/Real Estate 0500
Nursing 1200 Ornamental Horticulture 0100
Business Education Technologies 0500 Chemistry 1900 Child Development 1300 Child Development 27 A 2100
Philosophy 1500 Photography 1000 Physical Education 0800 Physical Science 1900
Computer Information Systems 0700 Physics 1900 Computer Integrated Des. & Graphics 0700 Physiology 0400 Construction & Manufacturing Tech 0900 Political Science 2200 Construction Tech Public Works 0900 Construction Technology 0900
Psychology 2000/4900 Religious Studies 1500
Economics 2200 Education 2100 Electronics & Computer Tech 0900
Respiratory Therapy 0400 Restaurant Management 1300 Sociology 2200
English 1500 Spanish 1100 ESL 1500 Speech Communication 1500 Fire Technology 2100 Theatre Arts 1000 French 1100 Welding 0900 Geography 2200
Source; State Chancellor's Office, Title 5 and the Maas Companies Database
A reassemblage of the disciplines and programs of the College into the TOP code instructional
divisions used by the state is provided in the table that follows. Again, the data presented is from
the 2002 Fall Semester and included both on-campus credit and non-credit WSCH counts.
4' 14 .J,,"uotry 20{)'(
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SPACE QUANnACAnON & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Table 4.4 PROGRAM OF INSTRUCTION
BY TOPS CODE INSTRUCTIONAL DIVISIONS
TOPS DIVISION SEC WSCH FTES LEC LAB %of %of HRS. HRS. CURR WSCH
Agriculture 6 418.9 13.96 13.5 6 0.7% 0.5% Biological Sciences 32 3,641.2 121.37 41.75 93 3.9% 4.7% Business & Mgmnt 41 3,389.1 112.97 75 49 4.9% 4.4% Communication 2 179.4 5.98 4 6 0.2% 0.2% Computer & Info Sci 29 2,022.8 67.43 50 52 3.5% 2.6% Education 87 6,770.5 225.68 64 260 10.5% 8.8% Engin & Indus Tech 11 1,054.5 35.15 27 24 1.3% 1.4% Fine and Applied Art 157 11,234.6 374.49 104 381 18.9% 14.6% Foreign Language 26 4,136.0 137.87 103 51 3.1% 5.4% Health 31 4,337.2 144.57 52.5 140 3.7% 5.6% Cons & Family Studies 37 1,759.2 58.64 75 9 4.5% 2.3% Humanities 91 9,979.1 332.64 228 93 11.0% 12.9% Library 2 58.8 1.96 3 1 0.2% 0.1% Mathematics 43 6,906.5 230.22 209 19 5.2% 9.0% Physical Sciences 40 4,165.9 138.86 60 81 4.8% 5.4% Psychology 18 2,022.9 67.43 48 0 2.2% 2.6% Public Affairs/Servs 16 727.7 24.26 19 24 0.7% 0.9% Social Sciences 53 6,166.3 205.54 177 3 6.4% 8.0% Interdisc Studies 119 7,584.7 252.82 212 204 14.3% 9.8% Other 537.0 17.90 0 0 0.0% 0.7%
TOTAL 841 77,092 2,569.74 1,566 1,496 100% 100%
Source: MonterI!Y Peninsula Community Coilege District, Office ojlnslifJIlional R£searchi analYsis i!Y Maos Companies Off-campus, canceled class sections, combined class sections and class sections with zero attendance have al/ been omitted
B. Current Curriculum Indicators .
The cumulative tables that follow provide a snapshot of key elements that indicate the current status
of the instructional program at Monterey Peninsula College. For purposes of assessing the total
facilities needs of the Campus, credit and non-credit WSCH generated on-campus was used as the
measure of need. The snapshot is based on data obtained for the 2002 Fall Semester as provided via
the Monterey Peninsula Community College District, Office of Institutional Research.
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
Seat Count Analysis
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER .. - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Using the TOPS Code format, five of the nineteen instructional divisions (public Services,
Interdisciplinary Services, Mathematic, Social Sciences and Humanities) meet or exceed the state
standard of 35 students per class section. The overall product of this measure depicts an average
class section size of 29.2 students.. Combined with the percentage ratios of seats enrolled at the
College, the table provides a more graphic illustration of key TOPS divisions as they presently exist.
Table 4.5 SEAT COUNT ANAL YSIS/ COMPARISON
TOTAL AVE CLASS +/- STATE % ENROLLED TOPS DIVISION SECTIONS SEATS SIZE STANDARD SEATS
Agriculture 6 130 21.7 (-13.3) 0.5% Biological Sciences 32 859 26.8 (-8.2) 3.5% Business & Management 41 1,224 29.9 (-5.1) 5.0% Communication 2 41 20.5 (-14.5) 0.2% Computer & Info Science 29 556 19.2 (-15.8) 2.3% Education 87 2,379 27.3 (-7.7) 9.7% Engin & Indus Tech 11 208 18.9 (-16.1) 0.8% Fine and Applied Art 157 3,076 19.6 (-15.4) 12.5% Foreign Language 26 775 ·29.8 (-5.2) 3.2% Health 31 663 21.4 (-13.6) 2.7% Cons & Family Studies 37 700 18.9 (-16.1) 2.9% Humanities 91 3,287 36.1 + 1.1 13.4% Library 2 28 14.0 (-21.0) 0.1% Mathematics 43 1,714 39.9 +4.9 7.0% Physical Sciences 40 1,176 29.4 (-5.6) 4.8% Psychology 18 604 33.6 (-1.4) 2.5% Public Affairs/Services 16 323 53.8 +18.8 1.3% Social Sciences 53 1,930 36.4 +1.4 7.9% Interdisciplinary Studies 119 4,856 40.8 +5.8 19.8%
Total 841 24,529 29.2 (-16.7) 100.0% SOIlTre: Monte~ Penmsula Communzty College DlSlnel, Office oflnstztutzonal RmaTrh,' anaIYm by Maas Companm Off-campus, canceled class sections, combined class sections and c/ass sections with ~ro attendance have been omitted. Data is from 2002 F~U Semester and indudes on-campus mdit and non-mdit WSCH onlY.
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
WSCH per FTEP
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
The state standard used for determining optimal productivity is based on WSCH generated per each
full time equivalent faculty (FfEF). The state standard is a ratio of 525 WSCH per each FTEF.
Only the instructional divisions of Foreign Language and Psychology were found to be performing
at a level that was above the statewide standard of 525 WSCH/FTEF. The College'S overall
productivity measure (414.20 WSCH/FTEF) currently operates at less than an 80% efficiency level.
The following table provides a summary of the WSCH generated per each FTEF by TOPS Division
for the 2002 Fall Semester.
Table 4.6 WSCH PER FULL TIME EQUIVALENT FACULTY
ANALYSI S/CO MPARISOr-.;
WSCH/ +/- STATE % OF TOTAL TOPS DIVISION FTEF WSCH FTEF TARGET 525 WSCH
Agriculture 0.97 418.9 431.9 (-17.7%) 0.5% Biological Sciences 8.01 3,641.2 454.58 (-13.4%) 4.8% Business & Management 7.4 3,389.1 457.98 (-12.8%) 4.4% Communication 0.5 179.4 358.7 (~31.7%) 0.2% Computer & Information Science 5.5 2,022.8 367.78 (-29.9%) 2.6% Education 15.29 6,770.5 422.81 (-15.7%) 8.8% Engineering & Indus Tech 3.27 1,054.5 322.49 (-38.6%) 1.4% Fine and Applied Art 31.31 11,234.6 358.82 (-31.7%) 14.7% Foreign Language 7.22 4,136.0 572.85 +9.1% 5.4% Health 11.88 4,337.2 365.08 (-30.5%) 5.7% Consumer & Family Studies 5.32 1,759.2 330.68 (-37.0%) 2.3% Humanities 20.09 9,979.1 496.72 (-5.4%) 13.0% Library 0.43 58.8 136.67 (-74.0%) 0.1% Mathematics 15.45 6,906.5 447.03 (-14.9%) 9.0% Physical Sciences 8.37 4,165.9 497.72 (-5.2%) 5.4% Psychology 3.2 2,022.9 632.14 +20.4% 2.6% Public Affairs/Services 3.49 727.7 208.52 (-60.3%) 1.0% Social Sciences 11.99 6,166.3 514.28 (-2.0%) 8.1% InterdiSCiplinary Studies 25.13 7,584.7 301.82 (-42.5%) 9.9%
Total 184.82 76,555.2 414.2 (-21.1%) 100.0%
State Target: WSCH/FfEF: 525.0 SOllrce: Monterey Peninrllla Commllniry College Dirtrict, Office ojlnrJiI1lJional Re.rearch, 2002 FaU Seme.rter rt.-.. Maa.r Companies databare,' ana/y.ri.r Iry Maar Companie.r
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
WSCH per FTEF per SECTION
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Current productivity is also measured via WSCH per FfEF per section. While section SlZe
represents a relationship between the number of students enrolled in the section and the section
itself, WSCH/FfEF / section represents the relationship between the average section size vis-a-vis
the faculty load (FfEF) assigned to each section.
Table 4.7 WSCH PER FTEF PER SECTION Ai"'lAL YSIS
BY TOPS DIVISIONS
TOPS DIVISION WSCH FTEF WSCH/ WSCH/FTEF/ FTEF SECTION
Agriculture 418.9 0.97 431.9 28.76 Biological Sciences 3,641.2 8.01 454.58 30.28 Business & Management 3,389.1 7.4 457.98 30.50 Communication 179.4 0.5 358.7 23.89 Computer & Information Sci 2,022.8 5.5 367.78 24.49 Education 6,770.5 15.29 422.81 28.16 Engineering & Indus Tech 1,054.5 3.27 322.49 21.48 Fine and Applied Art 11,234.6 31.31 358.82 23.90 Foreign Language 4,136.0 7.22 572.85 38.15 Health 4,337.2 11.88 365.08 24.31 Consumer & Family Studies 1,759.2 5.32 330.68 22.02 Humanities 9,979.1 20.09 496.72 33.08 Library 58.8 0.43 136.67 9.10 Mathematics 6,906.5 15.45 447.03 29.77 Physical Sciences 4,165.9 8.37 497.72 33.15 Psychology 2,022.9 3.2 632.14 42.10 Public Affairs/Services 727.7 3.49 208.52 13.89 Social Sciences 6,166.3 11.99 514.28 34.25 Interdisciplinary Studies 7,584.7 25.13 301.82 20.10 Other NA NA NA
TOTAL 76,555.2 184.82 414.2 27.58
% STATE STD -17.8% -13.5% -12.9% -31.7% -30.0% -19.5% -38.6% -31.7%
9.0% -30.5% -37.1% -5.5%
-74.0% -14.9% -5.3%
·20.3% -60.3% -2.1%
-42.6%
-21.2%
Source: Monterry Peninsula Community College District, Office ojlnstitutional Research,' 2002 Fall Semester, on campus credit and non-credit,- analYsis by Maas Companies .
4' 18 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANnflCAnON & FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Percentage of Lecture and Laboratory WSCH: College vs. Statewide Average
Table 4.8 compares benchmark ratios for lecture and laboratory WSCH percentages using averages
for community colleges across the state and the actual percentage ratios of Monterey Peninsula
College. The data used for comparative purposes is derived from the 2002 Fall Semester and is
reflective of course content, facility usage and the current trends of the College. Comparative data
for the state was derived from the Maas Companies data base which includes data from 78
community colleges across the state.
Table 4.8 COMPARISON OF CURRENT
LECTURE AND LABORATORY WSCH RATIOS WITH STATE AVERAGES
COLLEGE AVE STATE AVE
TOPS DIVISION CODE %LEC %LAB %LEC % LAB Agriculture 0100 68 31 85 15 Biological Science 0400 32 67 45 55 Business I Mgt. 0500 67 32 75 25 Communications 0600 62 37 75 25 Computer Info. Systems 0700 49 50 25 75 Education IPE 0800 18 81 5 95 Engineering & Indus Tech 0900 43 56 25 75 Finel Applied Arts 1000 28 71 40 60 Foreign Language 1100 66 33 75 25 Health Science 1200 18 81 30 70 Consumer Edl Child Dev 1300 86 13 60 40 Humanities 1500 72 27 85 15 Library 1600 50 50 50 50 Mathematics 1700 74 25 90 10 Physical Science 1900 42 57 40 60 Psychology 2000 100 0 95 5 Public Affairsl Services 2100 58 41 80 20 Social Science 2200 100 0 95 5 Interdisciplinary 4900 43 56 50 50
Source: Monterey Peninsula Community College District, Office oflnstitutional Research, 2002 Fall Semester was used. It indudes on campus credit and non-credit WSCH onlY; Maas Companies data base
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
WSCH Lecture and Laboratory Breakdown
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Table 4.9 provides a breakdown, by TOPS Code instructional division, of actual lecture and
laboratory generated WSCH for the 2002 Fall Semester.
Table 4.9 LECTURE AND LABORATORY WSCH 2002
Tops Division TOPS SECTIONS LEC WSCH LABWSCH TOTWSCH
Agriculture 0100 6 286.6 132.3 418.9 Biological Sciences 0400 32 1,190.8 2,450.3 3,641.2 Business & Management 0500 41 2,289.5 1,099.6 3,389.1 Communication 0600 2 112.1 67.3 179.4 Computer & Info Science 0700 29 1,001.6 1,021.2 2,022.8 Education 0800 89 1,243.6 5,526.9 6,770.5 Engineering & Indus Tech 0900 11 461.4 593.2 1,054.5 Fine and Applied Art 1000 169 3,212.7 8,021.9 11,234.6 Foreign Language 1100 26 2,766.3 1,369.7 4,136.0 Health 1200 32 812.1 3,525.0 4,337.2 Cons & Family Studies 1300 37 1,515.2 244.1 1,759.2 Humanities 1500 91 7,277.8 2,701.3 9,979.1 Library 1600 2 29.4 29.4 58.8 Mathematics 1700 43 5,131.4 1,775.2 6,906.5 Physical Sciences 1900 40 1,754.1 2,411.8 4,165.9 Psychology 2000 18 2,022.9 - 2,022.9 Public Affairs/Services 2100 29 424.5 303.2 727.7 Social Sciences 2200 53 6,166.3 - 6,166.3 Interdisciplinary Studies 4900 119 3,300.8 4,284.0 7,584.7
Total 831 40,998.8 35,556.4 76,555.2 Source: Monterey Peninsula Communiry College District, Office of Institutional Research, 2002 Fall Semester, on campus cmJit and noncredit; Ana!Jsis I?Y Maas Companies
Note: WSCH per class section was pro/ected on the basis of "net" number of sections. Off-campus work experience, combined courses, and sections with zero attendance were discounted to arrive at the calculations.
4' 20 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTlFICA TlON & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
c. Forecast for Future Program of Instruction
Overview
The projections that follow provide a guideline for the instructional program of the future. These
projections take into account the current and past trends of the District relative to curricular
offerings, anticipated changes in the instructional delivery methods and balance in the curriculum.
Data for the instructional program has also been keyed to other colleges throughout the state vis-a
vis the Maas Companies database.
The projections use weekly student contact hours (WSCH) as the primary criterion for developing
the instructional program of the future. As previously noted, WSCH represents the only real data
that can accurately be apportioned and traced to each course, discipline and division, regardless of
the nuances of the curriculum. The projections consider all on-campus WSCH generation for both
credit and non-credit course offerings.
For MPC, program forecasts were generated for points in time when WSCH generation reaches
96,136 and student enrollment 9,604 (estimated to be the year 2010) and when WSCH generation
reaches 128,195 and student enrollment 12,524 (estimated to be 2020). The projections generated
used the 2002 fall semester as a starting-point, when WSCH generation was 77,092 and on-campus
credit and non-credit student enrollment 8,153. The application of growth in the various
instructional disciplines was forecasted at varying rates. External and internal factors, demographics,
past performance, projected n~ed, and curriculum balance caused each instructional discipline to
respond differently to the forecasting process. The growth forecast is, therefore, not linear or
relational in terms of its application.
The following references and resources were used in the forecasting process:
1. 2003 Monterey Peninsula Community College District. Report 17 ASF/OGSF Summary and the
Capacities Summary, an inventory of facilities that is recorded with the State Chancellor's Office.
2. The 2002 Weekly Student Contact Hours (WSCH) Comparison Report for all state community colleges
(published by the State Chancellor's Office).
3. A myriad of enrollment and perf~rmance data provided via the Monterey Peninsula Community College
District, Office of Institutional Research.
4. The Maas Companies database that is comprised of information from 78 community colleges within the
state for which Maas Companies has completed educational and facility master plans.
4' 21 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
WSCH and FTES Profile
Projected WSCH 96,136 - Year 2010
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
At a time when WSCH reaches 96,136, active class sections for a given semester at Monterey
Peninsula College are projected to be 918. FrES (for a given semester) are projected to be 3,204.5
(6,409 for a traditional academic year), enrollment 9,604 and WSCH per enrollment, 9.9.
Table 4.10 INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM 2010: 96,136 WSCH
TOPS DIVISION CODE
Agriculture 0100
Biological Sciences 0400
Business & Management 0500
Communication 0600
Computer & Information Science 0700
Education 0800
Engineering & Indus Tech 0900
Fine and Applied Art 1000
Foreign Language 1100
Health 1200
Consumer & Family Studies 1300 Humanities 1500 Library 1600 Mathematics 1700
Physical Sciences 1900
Psychology 2000
Public Affairs/Services 2100
Social Sciences 2200
Interdisciplinary Studies 4900
Other
Total SOIlTre: Maas Compames Pro.;emons
4' 22
SECTIONS
6
37
47
2
30
93 12
166 30 33 39
102 2
49
47 23
6 61
133
918
. WSCH FTES/ SEMESTER
523.2 17.44
4,549.2 151.64
4,226.1 140.87
224.0 7.47
2,527.9 84.26
8,509.4 283.65 1,375.6 45.85
13,416.7 447.22 5,247.7 174.92 5,422.9 180.76 2,090.8 69.69
12,491.6 416.39 71.8 2.39
8,631.5 287.72 5,289.3 176.31 2,749.7 91.66
887.2 29.57 7,718.8 257.29 9,511.8 317.06
671.0 22.37
96,136 3,205
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
Projected WSCH 128,195 - Year 2020
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER ~ - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
When WSCH of 128,195 is attained at Monterey Peninsula College, the number of class sections for
a given semester is projected to be 1,117. Enrollment, at this time, is forecasted to reach 12,524 and
WSCH per enrollment 10.2. Operating at a higher productivity level and moving closer to
statewide averages, the forecast illustrated on Table 4.11 calls for the College to attain semester
FfES of 4,273 (8,546 for a traditional academic year).
Table 4.11 INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM 2020: 128.195 WSCH
TOPS DIVISION CODE SECTIONS
Agriculture 0100 8
Biological Sciences 0400 45
Business & Management 0500 59
Communication 0600 3
Computer & Information Science 0700 34
Education 0800 106
Engineering & Indus Tech 0900 14 Fine and Applied Art 1000 190 Foreign Language 1100 37 Health 1200 42 Consumer & Family Studies 1300 44 Humanities 1500 129 Library 1600 2 Mathematics 1700 66 Physical Sciences 1900 59 Psychology 2000 28 Public Affairs/Services 2100 8 Social Sciences 2200 80 Interdisciplinary Studies 4900 163 Other Total
1,117
SOIl1"&ll: Mom ComponieJ Prr!fections
WSCH FTES/ SEMESTER
713.6 23.79
5,774.2 192.47
5,684.1 189.47
293.8 9.79
3,305.2 110.17
10,864.4 362.15
1,819.3 60.64 19,062.4 635.41
6,657.3 221.91 7,280.9 242.70 2,732.3 91.08
16,777.0 559.23 96.4 3.21
11,810.6 393.69 6,983.5 232.78 3,478.6 115.95 1,260.1 42.00
10,036.3 334.54 12,684.4 422.81
881.0 29.37
128,195 4,273.2
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANnFICAnON & FAclLmes MASTER PLAN . CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Lecture and Laboratory WSCH Profile
Projected WSCH 96,136 - Year 2010
The following table provides a perspective for lecture and laboratory WSCH ratios at a point when
the total WSCH for on-campus credit and non credit at Monterey Peninsula College reaches 96,136
and student enrollment reaches 9,604. Broken down, WSCH generated from lecture hours are
projected to be 51,325 while WSCH generated from laboratory hours are forecasted to reach 44,140.
Table 4.12 PROJECTIONS FOR
LECTURE VERSUS LABORATORY WSCH 2010: 96,136 WSCH
TOPS DIVISION CODE SECTIONS LEC WSCH LAB WSCH TOT
WSCH Agriculture 0100 6 355.8 167.4 523.2 Biological Sciences 0400 37 1,501.2 3,048.0 4,549.2 Business & Management 0500 47 2,873.7 1,352.4 4,226.1 Communication 0600 2 82.9 141.1 224.0 Computer & Info Science 0700 30 1,264.0 1,264.0 2,528.0 Education 0800 93 1,365.5 7,144.0 8,509.5 Engineering & Indus Tech 0900 12 605.2 770.3 1,375.5 Fine and Applied Art 1000 166 2,683.3 10,733.4 13,416.7 Foreign Language 1100 30 3,516.0 1,731.7 5,247.7 Health 1200 33 1,030.4 4,392.5 5,422.9 Cons & Family Studies 1300 39 1,798.1 292.7 2,090.8 Humanities 1500 102 9,118.8 3,372.7 12,491.5 Library 1600 2 35.9 35.9 . 71.8 Mathematics 1700 49 6,991.5 1,640.0 8,631.5 Physical Sciences 1900 47 2,221.5 3,067.8 5,289.3 Psychology 2000 23 2,612.2 137.5 2,749.7 Public Affairs/Services 2100 6 514.6 372.6 887.2 Social Sciences 2200 61 7,332.9 385.9 7,718.8 Interdisciplinary Studies 4900 133 5,421.7 4,090.1 9,511.8 Other 671.0 Total
918 51,325 44,140 96,136
Source: Maas Companies Projerlions * Note: Lecture/Lob WSCH of 6 71.0 has not been assigned/ included for Work Experience
4' 24 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER ~ - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Projected WSCH 128,195 - Year 2020
Lecture and laboratory WSCH ratios are projected to a point in time (estimated to be 2020) when
Monterey Peninsula College attains a semester WSCH generation of 128,195 and a student
enrollment of 12,524. The lecture to laboratory ratio is forecasted to be approximately 1.2 to 1, as
noted in the following table.
Table 4.13 PROJECTIONS FOR
LECTURE VERSUS LABORATORY WSCH 2020: 128,195 WSCH
TOPS DIVISION CODE SECTIONS
Agriculture 0100 8 Biological Sciences 0400 45 Business & Management 0500 59 Communication 0600 3 Computer & Info Science 0700 34 Education 0800 106 Engineering & Indus Tech 0900 14 Fine and Applied Art 1000 190 Foreign Language 1100 37 Health 1200 42 Cons & Family Studies 1300 44 Humanities 1500 129 Library 1600 2 Mathematics 1700 66 Physical Sciences 1900 59 Psychology 2000 28 Public Affairs/Services 2100 8 Social Sciences 2200 80 Interdisciplinary Studies 4900 163 Other
Total 1,117
SOI/rce: Maas Companies Projections
LEC WSCH LAB WSCH TOT
WSCH 485.2 228.4 713.6
1,905.5 3,868.7 5,774.2
3,865.2 1,818.9 5,684.1
185.1 108.7 293.8
1,652.6 1,652.6 3,305.2
1,773.1 9,091.3 10,864.4
800.5 1,018.8 1,819.3 3,812.5 15,249.9 19,062.4 4,460.4 2,196.9 6,657.3 1,383.4 5,897.5 7,280.9 2,349.7 382.5 2,732.2
12,247.2 4,529.8 16,777.0 48.2 48.2 96.4
9,566.6 2,244.0 11,810.6 2,933.1 4,050.5 6,983.6 3,304.7 173.9 3,478.6
730.9 529.3 1,260.2 9,835.6 200.7 10,036.3 7,230.1 5,454.3 12,684.4
881.0
68,570 58,745 128,195
· Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
D. Determination of Space Requirements
Overview:
SPACE QUANnFICAnON & FACILInES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER .. - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
In order to qualify for state funds to construct new facilities, the State Chancellor's Office requires
the District to demonstrate a "space need". This space need is determined when the total space
requirements for the academic program of instruction and the support services are compared to the
current space holdings of the District. The state standards for calculating square footage
requirements are derived from the generation of weekly student contact hours (WSCH) and from
prescribed formula based upon various measures of student enrollment. The following sections
provide a definition of space requirements and capacity, a listing and explanation of the utilization
and planning standards used to determine space needs, and the determined net space allowances for
all categories of space within the District.
Facilities Inventory
The California Community Colleges Facilities Inventory Manual includes descriptive data on buildings and
rooms for each college district. Construction projects, the development of capital outlay plans, the
determination of future facilities and the assessment of existing space utilization are tasks that rely
heavily on this document. The "space inventory" is essential for generating the annual Five-year
Capital Construction Plan and for scheduling and controlling campus space. Suffice it to say that
the "space inventory" is one of the most important tool in planning and managing District facilities.
For the purposes of this Plan, the 2003 Monterey Peninsula Community College District Report 17
ASF/OGSF Summary and Capacities Summary (as amended October 2003), was used as the basis
for determining future space requirements and arriving at a Building/Facilities Program for the
District.
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
Space Category Elements
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER .. - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Several key facility elements were considered in the assessment of the space needs. These facility
elements or space categories are presented in Table 4.f4. They represent the majority of the total
educational and general facility space that is contained at the District's primary facility, MPC.
Table 4.14 STANDARD SPACE CATEGORIES USED FOR CAMPUS ASSESSMENT
Classrooms Non-class Laboratories Teaching Laboratories Library /Leaming Resources Offices Instructional Media
Prescribed State Space Standards
Lounge Bookstore Health Services Teaching gym Food service
Theatre Meeting Room Data Processing Physical Plant Assembly /Exhibition
Title 5 of the California Administrative Code (Sections 57000-57140) prescribes standards for the
utilization and planning of most educational facilities in public community colleges. These standards
are summarized in Table 4.15. For lecture and laboratory space, these standards are further
elaborated upon on the page that follows (fable 4.16)
Table 4.15 PRESCRIBED SPACE STANDARDS
CATEGORY FORMULA
Classrooms ASF /Student Station Station utilization rate Ave hrs room/ week
Teaching Labs ASF / student station * Station utilization rate Ave hrs room/ week
Offices/Conference Rooms ASFperFTEF Library/Leaming Resource Center Base ASF Allowance
ASF 1st 3,000 DGE ASF /3001-9,000 DGE ASF>9,000
Instructional Media A V /fV /Radio Base ASF Allowance ASF 1st 3,000 DGE ASF /3001-9,000 DGE ASF>9,OOO
* Reference Table 4.16
RATES/ ALLOWANCES
15 66%
53 *
85% 27.5 140
3,795 3.83 3.39 2.94
3,500 1.50 0.75 0.25
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
Standards for Lecture Space
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
The determination of lecture assignable square feet (ASF) is deri:ved from a mathematical calculation
based on the size of the college. Most colleges are allowed a factor of 42.9 ASF/I00 WSCH
generated.
Standards for Laboratory Space
Listed in the following table are the Title 5 state standards used to determine assignable square feet
(ASF) for laboratory space. The standards offer measures in both ASF / student station and in
ASF /100 WSCH generated.
Table 4.16 STATE STANDARDS
ASSIGNABLE SQUARE FEET FOR LABORATORY SPACE
TOPS DIVISION CODE ASF/STATION ASF/100 WSCH
Agriculture 0100 115 492 Architecture 0200 60 257 Biological Science 0400 55 233 Business j Mgt. 0500 30 128 Communications 0600 50 214 Computer Info. Systems 0700 40 171 EducationjPE 0800 75 321 Engineering Tech/Industrial Tech 0900 200 856 Fine/ Applied Arts 1000 60 257 Foreign Language . 1100 35 150 Health Science 1200 50 214 Consumer Ed/ Child Development 1300 60 257 Law 1400 35 150 Humanities 1500 50 214 Library 1600 35 150 Mathematics 1700 35 150 Physical Science 1900 60 257 Psychology 2000 35 150
. Public Affairs/Services 2100 50 214 Social Science 2200 35 150 Commercial 3000 50 214 Interdisciplinary 4900 60 257
SOHrn: MaaI Companies. CalCHlationI baIed on California Code ofRegHlationS Title 5, Chapter 8 Section 57028
4' 28 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFlCATION & FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISlON FOR THE FUTURE
Non-State Space Standards
The state provides standards for utilization and planning for more than 60% of all types of spaces
within the District. Capacity estimates for those remaining spaces - representing approximately
40% - are based on a combination of factors including the size and/or nature of the institution.
Standards for these types of spaces are presented in Table 4.17. The guidelines presented were
determined based on a national study of space standards and discussions with colleagues in the
California Community Colleges and the Chancellor's Office.
Table 4.17 ASSIGNABLE SQUARE FOOTAGE FOR
NON-STATE STANDARD CAMPUS BUILDINGS
CATEGORY OF SPACE BASIS
Non-Class Laboratory 0.095ASF per head count student Teaching Gym Greater of 2.5 ASF per FTES or 35,000 ASF Assembly/Exhibition ASF Equal to Student Headcount Food Service 0.60 ASF per Student Headcount Lounge 0.67 ASF per FTES Bookstore 1,500 ASF plus 0.67 ASF /Student Headcount Health Service ASF Allowance Meeting Room 0.333 ASF per Student Headcount Childcare Greater of 0.4 ASF per Headcount or 6,000
ASF (Also, See State Child Care Standards) Data Processing ASF Allowance Physical Plant ASF Allowance All Other Space ASF Allowance
Source: Maas Companies & State Chancellor's Office
ASF/FACTOR
0.095 2.5-35,000
100% 0.60 0.67 0.75
1,200 0.333
0.40 - 6,000
5,000 5% of Total
2.5% of Total
Ultimately the need for space is determined via the relationship of the existing space available, listed
by type and use, the number of hours for which that space is currently utilized, and the number of
hours it is projected for use in the future.
4' 29 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANnFICAnON & FACIUnES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER .. - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Computation of FTE Instructional Staff
The sample worksheet in the following table is required to be completed by the District with the
submission of the Five-Year Capital Construction Plan. This worksheet must be updated and
submitted each subsequent year. For long-term planning purposes, this worksheet is used to project
future staffing for the instructional program at the College.
Table 4.17A WORKSHEET FOR COMPUTING FTE INSTRUCTION STAFF*
NON PROFESSIONIONAL NET TOTAL CATEGORY INSTRUCTIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL & STATUTORY
PORTION FTE STATUTORY STAFF FTE STAFF FTE Instructors Counselors Department Admin
ij)~~® Ubrarians Instructional Admin ~ Totals
S OHm: MatIS and Companies and State Chancellors Office *Plrase note that fhiJ chart must be completed prior /0 completing Five-Year Capital Constnlction Plan
The five categories of Full Time Equivalent (FIE) staff are specified and defined as follows:
•
•
•
• •
Instructors: Included are the professional instructional staffs for day, extendedday, and adult education, except those whose offices are located off campus.
Counselors: Includes the professional counseling staff, special programs
coordinators, extended opportunity program coordinators, statutory and Title 5
required staff.
Department Administrators: Includes professional staff responsible for
coordinating or supervising departmental activities. This category is dependent
upon the organizational structure of the college, but is generally defined as the department chair for an instructional or support service area. Ubrarians: Professional librarians and directors of media services. Institutional Administrators: Professional administrators with responsibilities covering the entire institution such as a President, Vice President, Deans, Business
managers, etc. This category generally covers all administrators above the
department level.
4· so Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
E. Projecting Future Capacity
SPACE QUANTIFICA liON & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION fOR THE FUTURE
The quantifiable calculations for assignable square footage for MPC begin with the current
curriculum baseline (2002 Fall Semester) depicted in Table 4.2 and continue through Table 4.13,
projected lecture and laboratory WSCH for the year 2020, i.e. WSCH of 128,195. The WSCH
information generated provides the foundation for projecting future facility requirements (capacity)
for the College.
Current Campus Inventory
Included in the following table is a current facilities inventory for MPC as taken from the 2003
Monterey Peninsula Community College District Report 17 ASF/OGSF Summary and Capacities
Summary (as amended October 2003). This report is fued annually with the State Chancellor's
Office as the official space inventory of the District. A categorical breakdown of the current
inventory is provided below using the numeric coding system of the state.
Table 4.18 FACILITIES INVENTORY - YEAR 2002
ROOM USE DESCRIPTION ASF CATEGORY
000 Inactive Area 13,869 100 Classroom 20,585
210-230 Laboratory 69,801 235-255 Laboratory Service 1,763
300 Office/ Conference 33,125 400 Library 35,820
510-515 Armory / Armory/Service 201 520-525 Physical Education (Indoor) 38,713 530-535 Instructional Media (A V /TV) 9,222 540-555 Clinic/Demonstration 4,719
580 Greenhouse 1,327 610-625 Assembly /Exhibition 28,159 630-635 Food Service 8,857 650-655 Lounge/Lounge Service 3,105 660-665 Merchandise Facility/Bookstore 5,355 670-690 Meeting /Recreation 3,057 710-715 Data Processing/ Comp 1,499 720-740 Physical Plant 13,341
800 Health Service 140 TOTALASF 292,658 . . ... SOIlrr:e: Montmy Penznsllla Commllntty College Dutnel, Space Inventory and Blllldmg Fanizlm Report
4' 31 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER .. - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Required Academic Space for 2010 - 96,136 WSCH
The following table provides an assignable square footage allocation by TOPS Code division for
lecture and laboratory space to meet the instructional program needs when 96,136 WSCH are
achieved by MPC. The data presented is based on the State Chancellor's Office requirements for
lecture/laboratory space as calculated per Title 5 standards.
Table 4.19 ASSIGNABLE SQUARE FEET FOR ACADEMIC
PROGRAM OF INSTRUCTION - YEAR 2010
TOPS DIVISION CODE SECTIONS LEC ASF LAB ASF TOT ASF Agriculture 0100 6 168.3 823.7 992.0 Biological Sciences 0400 37 710.1 7,101.8 7,811.9 Business & Management 0500 47 1,359.3 1,731.0 3,090.3 Communication 0600 2 39.2 301.9 341.1 Computer & Info Science 0700 30 597.9 2,148.7 2,746.6 Education 0800 93 645.9 1,579.5" 2,225.4 Engineering & Indus Tech 0900 12 286.3 2,965.7 3,252.0 Fine and Applied Art 1000 166 1,269.2 27,584.8 28,854.0 Foreign Language 1100 30 1,663.0 2,597.6 4,260.6 Health 1200 33 487.4 9,400.1 9,887.5 Consumer & Family Studies 1300 39 850.5 752.3 1,602.8 Humanities 1500 102 4,313.2 5,059.1 9,372.3 Library 1600 2 17.0 53.8 70.8 Mathematics 1700 49 3,307.0 2,460.0 5,767.0 Physical Sciences 1900 47 1,050.8 7,884.2 8,935.0 Psychology 2000 23 1,235.6 206.2 1,441.8 Public Affairs/Services 2100 6 243.4 797.4 1,040.8 Social Sciences 2200 61 3,468.4 578.9 4,047.3 InterdiSciplinary Studies 4900 133 2,564.5 10,511.5 13,076.0 Total 918 24,277 84,538 108,815
S ollree: Maas Companies Projections
* P.E. laboratory spaee is .ahlated as a separate item, as different Title 5 criteria applies. ASF for this category is found in the Building Requirements Section
4' 32 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Required Academic Space for 2020 -128,195 WSCH
A projection for the assignable square footage required to meet the lecture/laboratory space needs at
Monterey Peninsula College for the Year 2020 is provided in the following table. The data is
predicated on a time when WSCH reaches 128,195 and student enrollment reaches 12,524.
Table 4.20 ASSIGNABLE SQUARE FEET FOR ACADEMIC
PROGRAM OF INSTRUCTION - YEAR 2020
TOPS DIVISION CODE SECTIONS LEC ASF LAB ASF TOT ASF
Agriculture 0100 8 208.2 1,123.5 1,331.7 Biological Sciences 0400 45 817.4 9,014.1 9,831.5 Business & Management 0500 59 1,658.2 2,328.2 3,986.4 Communication 0600 3 79.4 232.6 312.0 Computer & Info Science 0700 : 34 709.0 2,809.4 3,518.4 Education 0800 106 760.6 2,011.7 2,772.3 Engineering & Indus Tech 0900 14 343.4 3,922.4 4,265.8 Fine and Applied Art 1000 190 1,635.6 39,192.3 40,827.9 Foreign Language 1100 37 1,913.5 3,295.4 5,208.9 Health 1200 42 593.5 12,620.7 13,214.2 Consumer & Family Studies 1300 44 1,008.0 983.1 1,991.1 Humanities 1500 129 5,254.0 6,794.7 12,048.7 Library 1600 2 20.7 723 93.0 Mathematics 1700 ·66 4,104.1 3,366.0 7,470.1 Physical Sciences 1900 59 1,258.3 10,409.7 11,668.0 Psychology 2000 28 1,417.7 260.9 1,678.6 Public Affairs/Services 2100 8 313.5 1,132.6 1,446.1 Social Sciences 2200 80 4,219.5 301.1 4,520.6 Interdisciplinary Studies 4900 . 163 3,101.7 14,017.5 17,119.2 Total 1,117 29,416 113,888 143,305
SOllrre: Maos Companiu Pro/ecliol1s . * P.E. laboratory ipace is calclliated as a separate item, as diffirrllt Title 5 criteria appliel. ASF for this category is folll1d ill the Blliltiing Reqllirements Section
4' 33 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
Total Net Building Requirement - Year 2010
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & fAcllmes MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE fUTURE
Using data from the previous tables and calculating the formulas for both Prescribed and Non
prescribed State Space Standards, Table 4.21 provides a net analysis of assignable square footage for
rul campus facilities at Monterey Peninsula College. The data provided is formatted to be consistent
with the state Chancellor's office facilities space coding system. The forecast is based on a target
year of 2010 or whenever the target semester WSCH level (96,136) is reached.
Table 4.21 TOTAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS - YEAR 2010
SPACE DESCRIPTION
CURRENT ASF FOR ASF CATEGORY ASF 2010 DIFFERENTIAL
000 Inactive Area
13~ 0 (13,869)
100 Classroom 20,585 24,277 3,692 210-230 Laboratory 69,80 84,538 14,737 235-255 Laboratory Service 1,76 912 (851)
300 Office/ Conference 33,1 31,260 (1,865) 400 Library 35,820 37,401 1,581
510-515 Armory / Armory Service 201 - (201) 520-525 Phys Education (Indoor) 38,713 35,000 (3,713) 530-535 Instruct Media (A V /TV) 9,222 12,651 3,429 540-555 Oinic/Demonstration 4,719 3,842 (877)
580 Greenhouse 1,327 - (1,327) 610-625 Assembly /Exhibition 28,159 9,604 (18,555) 630-635 Food Service 8,857 5,762 (3,095) 650-655 Lounge/Lounge Service 3,105 2,147 (958) 660-665 Bookstore 5,355 7,935 2,580 670-690 Meeting /Recreation 3,057 3,198 141 710-715 Data Processing/ Comp 1,499 5,000 3,501 720-770 Physical Plant 13,341 13,236 (105)
800 Health Service 140 1,200 1,060
TOTAL ASF 292,658 277,963 (14,695)
SOHrre: SOHrre: Monler!Y Penin!Hia CommHnity College District, Space Inventory and BHiiding Faa'litie! &port; Maa! Companies Projection!
4' 34 Monterey Peninsula Community College Diatrict
January 2004
"'- MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIfiCATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Total Net ASP Required for the 2020 Instructional ProgrJUn
As in the previous table, Table 4.22 provides a net analysis of assignable square footage for all
campus facilities at Monterey Peninsula College at a point in time when semester WSCH reaches
128,195 and student enrollment 12,524 (projected to occur in 2020).
SPACE CATEGORY
000 100
210-230 235-255
300 400
510-515 520-525 530-535 540-555
580 610-625 630-635 650-655 660-665 670-690 710-715 720-770
800
Table 4.22 TOTAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS - YEAR 2020
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE
DESCRIPTION CURRENT ASF FOR
ASF 2020 Inactive Area 13,869 ° Classroom 20,585 29,416 Laboratory 69,801 113,888 Laboratory Service 1,763 1,190 Office/ Conference 33,125 39,070 Library 35,820 45,986 Armory/Armory Service 201 -Phys Education (Indoor) 38,713 35,000 Instruct Media (A V /TV) 9,222 13,381 Clinic/Demonstration 4,719 5,010 Greenhouse 1,327 -Assembly /Exhibition 28,159 12,524 Food Service 8,857 7,514 Lounge/Lounge Service 3,105 2,863 Bookstore 5,355 9,891 Meeting /Recreation 3,057 4,170 Data Processing/ Comp 1,499 5,000 Physical Plant 13,341 16,305 Health Service 140 1,200
TOTALASF 292,658 342,408
ASF DIFFERENTIAL
(13,869) 8,831
44,087 (573) 5,945
10,166 ·(201)
(3,713) 4,159
291 (1,327)
(15,635) (1,343)
(242) 4,536 1,113 3,501 2,964 1,060
49,750
Sourre: Soum: Monterry Peninsula Community College District, Space Inventory and Building Facilities Report,· Maas Companies Projections
4' 35 Monterey Peninsula Community College Di.trict
January 2004
MAAS Companies
District Facilities at Fort Drd
Public Safct\ Instructional Di\ isioll
SPACE QUANnFICATION & FACILmES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Between the years 2004 and 2006, the District is projected to develop the fIrst phase of a Public
Safety Facility at the former Fort Ord Military Base. This facility will have a targeted and specific
purpose, addressing the needs of Administration of Justice, Fire Protection Technology, Fire
Academy, Emergency Medical Services, parks and Recreation and other related public service
programs projected for the future. It will consolidate programs that are currently offered both on
campus and at various off-campus sites into one comprehensive location. The facility is projected
to have 2020 space needs of 67,700 assignable square feet with start-up space needs in 2004-2006 of
26,500 ASF. A breakdown of instructional and support space required, based on 2020 WSCH
production of 24,446 and an enrollment of 2,719 is provided in the table below:
SPACE CATEGORY
0 100
210-230 235-255
300 400
510-515 520-525 530-535 540-555
580 610-625 630-635 650-655 660-665 670-690 710-715 720-770
800
Table 4.23 TOTAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS
PUBLIC SAFETY FACILITIES - YEAR 2020
DESCRIPTION CURRENT ASF FOR
ASF 2020 Inactive 0 -Classroom 0 3,622 Laboratory 0 42,457 Non Class Laboratory 0 267 Office/ Conference 0 3,281 Library 0 1,250 Armory/Armory Service 0 5,500 Physical Education (Indoor) 0 2,400 Instructional Media (A V /TV) 0 1,250 Child Care, Clinic 0 -Greenhouse 0 -Assembly/Exhibition 0 1,400 Food Service 0 850 Lounge/Lounge Service 0 750 Bookstore/ Merchandizing 0 -Meeting /Recreation 0 850 Data Processing/Comp 0 600 Physical Plant 0 3,224 Health Service 0 -
TOTALASF 0 67,701
ASF DIFFERENTIAL
-3,622
42,457 267
3,281 1,250 5,500 2,400 1,250
--
1,400 850 750
-850 600
3,224 -
67,701 ..
501lrr:e: Moos Companzes P1TJjemons
4 - 36 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
Monterey Peninsula College - Campus Cenle
SP~CE QUANTIFICATION & FAclLmes MASTER PLAN CHAPTER .. - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Also projected, by the year 2010, is the addition of a new Campus Center at the Fort Ord facility.
The Campus Center will have an instructional program prome that is basic in scope, offering a
selected range of general education and developmental education courses. Overall, the facility has
been planned for a buildout for 23,350 assignable square feet by the year 2020, based on WSCH
production of 11,372 and an enrollment of 2,057 at that time. Facility requirements are projected to
be 12,550 ASF in the initial, opening year (estimated to be between 2008 and 2010)
A pro me of the 2020 academic program of instruction by TOPS Code divisions follows.
Table 4.24 ASSIGNABLE SQUARE FEET FOR ACADEMIC
PROGRAM OF INSTRUCTION - YEAR2020
DIVISION CODE SEC
Biological Sciences 0400 4 Business & Management 0500 17 Computer/Info Science 0700 10 Education/Phys Ed 0800 5 Fine and Applied Arts 1000 5 Foreign Language 1100 5 Cons & Family Studies 1300 6 Humanities 1500 30 Mathematics 1700 23 Physical Science 1900 2 Psychology 2100 3 Social Science 2300 11 Interdisciplinary Studies 4900 15
TOTAL 136
SOlirce: Maas Companies Projections
WSCH
480 1181
720 396 386 460 408
2459 2395 220 267
1048 952
11,372
4' 37
LEe ASF LAB ASF TOT ASF
82 671 753 420 258 678 139 612 751 98 549 647
129 . 220 349 132 228 360 152 111 263 958 339 1297 888 835 1723 69 152 221
115 0 115 450 0 450 156 1511 1667
3,788 5,486 9,274
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Based on the anticipated WSCH production and enrollment, total facility needs for the Campus
Center by the year 2020 are depicted in the table that follows. Again, realization of these projected
facility needs are based on attaining WSCH of 11,372 for a given academic semester, or 22,744 for a
given academic year.
SPACE CATEGORY
0 100
210-230 235-255
300 400
510-515 520-525 530-535 540-555
580 610-625 630-635 650-655 660-665 670-690 710-715 720-770
800
Chart 4.25 TOTAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS
CAMPUS CENTER FACILITIES - YEAR 2020
DESCRIPTION CURRENT ASF FOR
ASF 2020 Inactive 0 0 Classroom 0 3,788 Laboratory 0 5,486 Non Class Laboratory 0 195 Office/ Conference 0 3,737 Library 0 1,800 Armory/Armory Service 0 -Physical Education (Indoor) 0 800 Instructional Media (A V /TV) 0 800 Child Care, Clinic 0 -Greenhouse 0 -Assembly /Exhibition 0 1,200 Food Service 0 800 Lounge/Lounge Service 0 350 Bookstore/Merchandizing 0 850 Meeting /Recreation 0 650 Data Processing/ Comp 0 250 Physical Plant 0 2,200
Health Service 0 450 TOTALASF 0 23,356
ASF DIFFERENTIAL
-3,788 5,486
195 3,737 1,800
-BOO 800
--
1,200 800 350 850 650 250
2,200 450
23,356
S OIiTre: Maa.r Companies Prwecl10ns
The Campus Center is projected to address both an underserved and growing area to the north of
the main campus. A target service area is depicted on the following page. It shows this service area
as extending from Marina north to Castroville and into the Salinas/Hartnell Community College
District. It is anticipated that the Center will also dip into the Seaside Area to the south. The
demographics of this target service area indicate an annual population growth rate of 1.44%. Based
on the demographics and the projected 2020 enrollment of 2,057 for the year 2020, the Center
should attain a student participation rate (students per 1,000 population) of 11.45. The following
two pages provide a comprehensive look at the Center's projected service area.
4' 38 Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Latitude: 36.6683 Longitude: -121.804
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
•
au ...... *"'o,...Uon
• Sok,attOna
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Marina, CA 93933
SUmmary PopIJotion
Households
Families
AY&I':lO'& HOlIsehc~d SIze, O_O~edHUS
Rent&!' Occupied H Us
Median AI;Je
Trends: 2003-2008 Annual Rate
PopIJatlon
HousehOk1s Families
Ov.oerHHs Median H~hold Income
Households by Income
< $15.000
$15.000 - $24.999
$:25.000 - $3.\ .999
535.000 - $49.999
$50.000 - $74.999
575.000 - $99.999
$100.000· $149.999
$150.000 - S199.(00
$200.000+
Median H~hold IncomE
A_~ Household Income
Per Capito Income
Population by AGe
0-4
5 -14
15- 19
20 - 24
25 - 34
35 -44 45-54
55 - 64
65-74
75· 84 85+
Race and Ethnlclly
Whll&Alone 81aCl<AIone
Amerleon Indian Alone ASian Aion<?
P;)CIflc: Islander Alone Some Other Roce Alone
"fiNo or More R~s
HispanIC OrIoln (Any Race; Data Nota: Ina>me is __ in current _ ... .
2000
Number
4.414
4.735
4.846
7.207
7.983
4.165
2.746
511
341
$43.802
$53.142
$16.443
2000
Number
11.028
2U14
9.910
11.911 ;4.990
22.816 14.951
8.185
5.805
3.377
1.007
2000
Number
64.884
8.530
1.590 11.683
922 39.521
8.183
64.687
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Demographic and Income Profile
Site Type: Hancklrawn Shape
2000 135.305
30.948 27.776
3.24
16.998
19.950
30,4
Area
1.44%
1.64%
1.68'1.
2.21~
2.76%
Percent
11.9%
128%
13.1%
19.5%
21.6%
11.3%
7.4%
1.4%
0.9%
Pereent 8.2(X,
15.S%
7.3% 8.$~u
le.5'~.
16."<x. 11.0%
6.1,\;
4.3<),
2.5%
0.7%
Pereent
48.0%
6.3%
1.2%
8.6%
0.7%
29.2%
05.0%
47.S%
2003
Number
·1.055
4.313
4.535
7.438
7.873
4.751
3.B28
741
541
$.17.089
S59.867
$18.282
2003
Number
11.381
22.148
10.822
13.02;
2.J.4~·9
~n05>
16.399
9,2~2
5.682
3.578
1.103
2003
Number
64.749
7.627
1.944
11.241
820
44.810
9.786
74.120
2003
140.877
38.075
28.6~
3.29 18.047
20.028
30.'1
Stale 1,4?')"
1.18'1v
1.18"'-
1.2S%
2.2%
Pereent
10.7'\.
11.3%
11.9%
19.5%
20.7%
12.5%
10.1%
1.9%
1.4%
Percent
8.1", 1~,.7~.
7,7('\,
9.2'11,
17.4'\,
1;3.4'+" 11.6%
6.6% 4.0",
2.5%
0.8%
Percent
46.0'); ..
5.4~,
0.6%
31.e~,
6.9%
52.6%
2008 Number
3.612
3.859
4274
7.081
8.503
5.694
5.863
1.36i 1.046
$53.9015
$71.617
$21.715
2008 Number
12.301
22.861
12.OS9
14.864 2~·22(,
2~.1101
11:\.805
11291
5.6705
3.758 1.307
2008
Number
1>1.893
6.572
2.431
10.531
687
53.994
12239
90.447
latitude:
LongItUde:
Shape:
2008
151.3.\8
41.m
31.180
3.28
20.128
21.171
30.Z
National
1.18%
1.37%
1.31%
1.53 ....
3.11%
Percent
S.7%
9.'3%
10.3%
17.1~"
20.6%
13.8%
14.2'1;'
3.3%
2.5%
Percent
8.14"
lS.1q~
8.0~('
9.Sq~
16.7"',
15.~"'('
12.4% 7.50,;'
3.8".
Percent
42.W" 4.3~~
1.6% 7.0%
O.5~('
35.7%
8.1%
59.8%
36.6&83
·121.104
Custom
Source: U.s. Btreau 01 the Census, 2000 Cen .... clPopUation and Housing. ESRI BIS forecasts for 2003 .nd 2008.
~OO3 ESRI BIS
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER" - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Demographic and Income Profile
Site Type: Hlllld.drawn Shape
TrendS 2003-2008
PopulaUon by Age
rJ 3544 45-54 55-64 65-74
r1 !""WI 75-84 85+
Latitude: 36.6683
Longitude: ·121.804
Shape: Custom
_Are3 _ Stole
D U.S.
!
I D 2QO~ I _ 200S
I
2003 Population by Race
2003 PHc~t HIsp<ll"lic Origin: 52.6%
4' 41 Monterey Peninsula Community College Di.trict
January 2004
MAAS Companies
Total District Facility Needs
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
The majority of the Master Plan has focused on viewing the District through its main campus,
Monterey Peninsula College. However, the additions of the Fort Ord Facilities, both the Public
Safety Program and the extension of the main campus, as the Monterey Peninsula College Campus
Center, will also need to be placed into the District's mainstream of thinking. This will not only be
evident in terms of new facility to construct and maintain but also in terms of staffing and support
services.
Forecasted to the Year 2020, the District will change significantly. It will be managing a different
and more vibrant institution. Including on-campus credit and non-credit enrollment at the main
campus and, assuming the successful build out of programs and facilities at Fort Ord, the District
profile will include total enrollments of 17,319 that will generate 164,603 weekly student contact
hours. This represents a District-wide on-campus (credit and non-credit) enrollment increase of
112% and an increase in WSCH of 114% from the current benchmarks. While the main campus
will remain the heart and soul of the District in the future, generating 75% of all Districts enrollment
and WSCH, the greatest percentage and more rapid relative growth (i.e. measured by the percentage
rate of growth) is projected to take place off the main campus.
To accommodate the weekly student contact hours and enrollment projections, the District will
need to provide more than 433,000 assignable square feet of academic and support services facilities
over the next 16 years. Using today'scurrent space inventory as a baseline, this represents an
increase of approximately 140,807 square feet of new and/ or additional space, a figure that is almost
half again the current facility holdings of the District. New construction will be only half of the
facility-space equation, however. Because of the age of the facilities at the main campus, a
significant amount of rehabilitation and reconstruction will also be required. This need will account
for a significant portion of the overall Building/Facilities Program budget. The District will also
need to make provisions to address the issue of maintenance and oversight for this new and
rehabilitated volume of facilities.
4' 42 Monterey Peninsula Community College Distriet
January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIfiCATION & fACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION fOR THE FUTURE
The table that follows provides a perspective, from the District level, that combines the parts into
the whole - a District composite relative to facility needs.
SPACE CATEGORY
0
100
210-230
235-255
300
400
510-515
520-525 530-535 540-555
580
610-625
630-635
650-655
660-665
670-690 710-715
720-770 800
Chart 4.26 DISTRICT COMPOSITE OF TOTAL FACILITY NEEDS
TOTAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS YEAR 2020
DESCRIPTION MONTEREY FORT ORO FORT ORO PENINSULA PUBLIC SAFETY CAMPUS CTR CAMPUS
Inactive Area 0 - -Classroom 29,416 3,622 3,788 Laboratory 113,888 42,457 5,486 Laboratory Service 1,190 267 195 Office/ Conference 39,070 3,281 3,737 Library 45,986 1,250 1,800 Armory/Armory Serv - 5,500 -Phys Ed (Indoor) 35,000 2,400 800 Instr Media (A V /TV) 13,381 1,250 800 Clinic/Demonstration 5,010 - -Greenhouse - - ~
Assembly /Exhibition 12,524 1,400 1,200 Food Service 7,514 850 800 Lounge/LoungeServ 2,863 750 350 Bookstore 9,891 - 850 Meeting /Recreation 4,170 850 650 Data Proc/ Comp 5,000 600 250 Physical Plant 16,305 3,224 2,200 Health Service 1,200 - 450
TOTALASF 342,408 6','01 23,356
DISTRICT TOTAL
° 36,826
161,831
1,652
46,088
49,036
5,500 38,200
15,431
5,010
° 15,124
9,164
3,963
10,741
5,670
5,850
21,729 1,650
433,465 SOl/ree: Maas Companies Projections
The vision translated to quantified needs forms the basis for a complete conceptual
Building/Facilities Program that follows. It should be noted that the foundation for facility needs
has been based on the common starting point - the existing and projected academic program of
instruction.
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
4·44
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 4 - A VISION FOR THE FUTURE
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
SPACE QUANTIFICATION &. FACJLITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
CHAPTER V - PROPOSED BUILDING/FACILITIES PROGRAM
OVERVIEW
All of the District's "owned" buildings are presently located on the campus of Monterey Peninsula
College. It can be assumed that the College, with its storied past and aging facilities, will have the
greatest need, command the most attention and require the greatest amount of resources relative to
the facilities program of the District. Thus, the greatest emphasis has been place on this campus.
Proposed new and rehabilitated facility development is also projected for the Fort Grd Site for the
future. Development activity in this regard will be referenced separately in the overall context of
this proposed Building/Facilities Program.
A number of factors were taken into consideration' in determining the proposed Building/Facilities
Program for the District. Chief among these were the needs identified in the space quantification
component of the Plan, as the Building/Facilities Program is a reflection of the District's program
of instruction and the student services that support that program of instruction. A great deal of
consideration was also given to the existing physical condition and capacity of the District's existing
facilities as well as to those new facilities that will be required as expansion takes place out at the
Fort Ord Site.
As a starting-point, facility needs for the future were based on certain planning assumptions. These
assumptions provided the shape and form for the development of the proposed Building/Facilities
Plan.
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FACILITY PLANNING ASSUMPTIONS
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
A. Facility planning begins with an assessment of the students who are served by the
district, i.e. those who use the facilities created. Based on the historic trends and
characteristics, the following assumptions for the future were noted:
1. Students are currently attracted to the MPC for its core program of
general and transfer education but also for its on and off-campus
contract programs, its on-campus non-credit instructional programs
and its off-campus programs for credit. Attracting new students to the
campus has been challenging. It will continue to be challenging for the
future.
2. The gender breakdown that presently slightly favors female students to
male students will show an increasing trend for females. By 2020,
female are projected to account for almost 60% of all enrollments,
3. White/Caucasian students will continue to dominate the composition
of the student body, keeping pace with the ethnic composition of the
District's service area. Hispanic students will increase as a percentage
of the student body.
4. Enrollments will continue to be dominated by older students. The
prototypical 19 to 24 years of age student will only comprise 15 to 20%
of all students on campus. The District will increasingly attract an
older, life-long-learning type of student.
5. The predominant student on-campus will be part time, taking between
3 and 6 credits. Full time students (12 credits or more) ·will range
between 15% and 20%.
6. There will be an increase of new students who will be under-prepar~d
for college level academics. At the same time, there will be an increase
in the number of students who return to the College and/or its Centers
who already have some level of college work completed, including
those with degrees.
7. Most students will be working in addition to pursuing an education.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
B. While instructional delivery will change and the program of instruction ,adapted to meet
shifting needs, the core curriculum at the College and Centers will generally remain
devoted to its current purpose and mission. Overall, the District is projected to exhibit a
broad-based, multifaceted, on and off-campus curriculum. Distance education will also
take a higher profile relative to delivering the future program of instruction.
C. The current dependence on creative programming, expanded public-private partnerships
and growth of the Public Safety instructional division will remain as a priorities for the
District relative to enrollment growth.
D. The availability and use of technology in the classroom will be consistent with competing
colleges in the area.
E. Lecture and laboratory hours taught will sometimes be difficult to discern. With
computers used to assist in delivery of the program of instruction, "blended" classrooms
that support both teaching modalities will be required.
F. Instructional productivity will be improved to meet operational efficiency relative to the
generation of weekly student contact hours (WSCH), full time equivalent students
(FTES) and full time equivalent faculty (FTEF). The District will maximize its
operational efficiency relative to receiving funding from the s~ate.
G. Scheduling of courses will be improved to guarantee maximum facility utilization.
H. The role of Student (support) Services will be expanded to help students with the
District become successful. Tutorial support and learning resources will be utilized to
improve the student success rate.
1. The population of the District's effective service area will reach 273,297 by 2020.
J. Growth within the IS-mile service radius of the College will be slow, growing at only
1.28% annually. The greatest impact for growth will occur to the north.
K. Combined in-District and out-of-District student participation rates relative to on
campus enrollment will improve from the current 37.51 students per 1,000 population to
45.82 by the year 2020. The District will meet its projected growth targets for 2020 of
128,195 on-campus WSCH (credit and non credit) and 12,524 enrollment.
L. Greater emphasis will be placed on student attraction and recruitment, particularly as it
relates to the District's service area demographics. Improvements will be made in
retaining students at the College and Centers of the District.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION" FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
M. The District's organization structure will remain the same through the year 2020, i.e. a
single college district with satellite campuses to deliver the program of instruction that
supports the academic mission.
N. The District will take title to property located at the former Fort Ord military facility and
develop that property to support needed facilities for the Public Safety instructional
division. A satellite Center will also be created to serve the faster growing areas north of
the College.
O. The District will pursue new sources of revenue, in addition to its successful bond
program, to actualize a facilities program that will include new construction,
reconstruction, renovation and infrastructure upgrades.
EXISTING FACILITIES CONDITION AND CURRENT PLANS
The following components were assessed and reviewed to determine the existing facilities inventory,
the current use of buildings, the condition and age of facilities, and the current plans of the District
relative to new construction, reconstruction, remodel, or refurbishing:
A. Existing Buildings and Building Use
B. The District's Current Scheduled Maintenance Plan
C. The District's Five-Year Capital Construction Plan
D. Capacity Load Ratios for the Five Key Facility Areas
A. Existing Buildings and Building Use:
Most of the existing buildings on the campus of the College were found to be in excess of forty
years of age. Recent construction was in evidence, as characterized by the new Library/Technology
Center and the Plant Services buildings, both of which were built within the last two years. An
overall physical assessment of the current facilities condition indicates that MPC has a sufficient
volume of space to meet its current and most of its future demands. Much of this space, however,
is old and inefficient. The facility assessment primarily indicates that while some new construction
will be required, the greatest need will be for replacement/ reconstruction and remodel! refurbishing.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
The table that follows provides a composite view of the existing building inventory on the Monterey
Peninsula campus.
Table 5.1 CURRENT BUILDING ANALYSIS
BLDG # AGE RMS ASF OGFT % EFF. USE Art Studio 1 42Yrs 11 4,314 4,880 88.4% Class Lab/Offices Business/Comp Sci 2 36 Yrs 22 10,759 20,040 53.7% Lee, Lab, Off, Mtg Rms Bus/Humanities 3 57Yrs 30 4,939 6,420 76.9% Lee, Lab, Off, Mtg Rms
Student Services 4 46 Yrs 26 3,655 5,872 62.2% Off, MtgRms Drafting/Grap Arts 5 9 Yrs 9 3,243 3,997 81.1% Class Lab Fam/ConsEd 6 55 Yrs 7 2,046 3,202 63.9% Lee, Lab, Off, Mtg Rms Humanities 7 36 Yrs 29 10,579 19,363 54.6% Lee, Lab, Off, Mtg Rms Nursing 8 45 Yrs 13 4,242 6,180 68.6% Class Lab/Demo library (Old) 9 44 Yrs 20 13,869 19,040 72.8% Study, Offices, Mtg Rms Life Science 10 36 Yrs 37 10,245 20,952 48.9% Lee, Lab, Off, Mtg Rms Green Houses 11 10 Yrs 3 1,066 1,080 98.7% Support/Resource Auto Tech 12 48 Yrs 6 4,698 4,890 96.1% Class Lab Pool/Lockers 13 41 Yrs 7 2,014 4,200 48.0% Gym/Phys Ed Support Music 14 33 Yrs 24 8,590 12,560 68.4% Class Lab, Offices Physical Science 15 36 Yrs 39 12,095 24,962 48.5% Lee, Lab, Off, Mtg Rms Administration 16 55 Yrs 24 4,438 7,152 62.1% Offices, Conf Areas College Serv/Child Ctr 17 55 Yrs 21 3,838 6,651 57.7% Service Support/Lab Lecture Forum 18 35 Yrs 15 12,717 18,545 68.6% Lee/Office International Ctr 19 35 Yrs 18 8,608 13,478 63.9% Offices, Conf, Mtg Areas Social Science 20 35 Yrs 26 7,191 12,580 57.2% Lee, Off, Mtg Rrns Art-Dimensional 21 35 Yrs 14 8,127 12169 66.8% Class Lab/Office Physical Education 22 35 Yrs 33 28,408 46826 60.7% Gym/ Class Lab College Readiness 23 2 Yrs 6 1,329 1440 92.3% Class Lab Physical Fitness 24 55 Yrs 6 4,001 4276 93.6% Class Lab Theatre 27 35 Yrs. 20 14,664 27724 52.9% Assembly / Class Lab College Center 29 33 Yrs 31 19,899 27,736 71.7% M tg/Recrearion/ Office Art-Ceramic 30 33 Yrs 14 5,101 6,800 75.0% Class Lab/Office Dance/Adaptive PE 31 56 Yrs 10 8,443 11,060 76.3% Class Lab Children's Modular 32 4 Yrs 4 1,129 1,440 78.4% Service Support Art Gallery 33 6 Yrs 2 884 1,000 88.4% Exhibition Facilities 35 1 Yr 37 15,107 18,440 81.9% Office/Service Support library Tech Ctr 36 1 Yr 97 52,134 67,011 77.8% Learning Res, Media, Lab Career Testing (Trlr) 37 3 Yrs 1 286 320 89.4% Office/Service Support
TOTAL 662 292,658 442,286 66.2% .. . . Source: Monterey Pemnsula College Dumct Facility Buildmg Report 17 Summary 2003; Anafysl.I Maas Compames
B. Scheduled Maintenance
The current Scheduled Maintenance program provides insight as to the issues and challenges of
maintaining a campus that that has a significant number of older buildings. The projects listed .
below are those that require the immediate attention of the District, i.e. within the next five years.
They are not indicative of the total repairs, upgrades and replacements that are presently exists on
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION &: FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
the campus. The current Scheduled Maintenance Program discloses that an amount of $11,432,270
has been earmarked for those concerns deemed most critical.
Table 5.2 CURRENT SCHEDULED MAINTENA.;."JCE PROGRAlvl - 2003 - 2008
YEAR AREA PROJECT EST. COST
2003· 2004 Humanities, Business, DP, I1fe Sci Roof Repair/Replace $392,000 Campus-wide Fire Nann Phase I $310,500 Campus-wide Boiler $398,700 I1brary HVAC 5172,200 Humanities, Business, DP, I1fe Sci Refinish/Repaint Phase I $335,000 Campus-wide Elevator Safery/Upgrades Phase I $343,200
sub total $1,951,600 2004-2005 Art, Nursing, Phys Sci Repair Roof $405,900
Campus-wide High Voltage PM/Upgrade Phase I $279,259 Campus-wide Fire Alarm Phase II $310,500 Business/Data Processing Back-up Power Supply $165,000 Theater HVAC Replacement/ AQ Upgrade $395,050 Student Serv, Auto, Art Studio Refinish/Repaint Phase II 335,000 Campus-wide Elevator Safery /Upgrades Phase II $343,200 Campus-wide Re-Key Campus to New System 5345,015
sub total $2,578,924 2005-2006
Campus-wide Sewer/Storm Drain, Voice/Fiber Upgrd Ph. I $400,000 Campus-wide Network Upgrade $275,500 Campus-wide High Voltage PM/Upgrade Phase II $279,259 Business/Data Processing HVAC $98,502 Campus-wide Underground HW /Gas Pipe Upgrade Phase I $387,500 Humanities HVAC $95,325 I1fe Science HVAC $136,954 Social Science HVAC $91,083 Fam/Cons Sci, Lec For, Coll. Serv Refinish/Repaint Phase III 5335,000 Campus-wide Multi-purpose Classroom Upgrd $390,000
sub total $2,489,123 2006-2007 Campus-wide Campus Security System Upgrade $392,000
Campus-wide Voice/Data/Fiber Network Upgrade Phase II 5275,500 Lecture Forum HVAC $236,596 Campus-wide Underground HW /Gas Pipe Upgrade Phase II 5387,500 Physical Education HVAC $392,827 Campus-wid~ Elevator Safety/Upgrades Phase III $343,200 Campus-wide Equipment Labeling System $40,000 Campus-wide EMS Upgrade/Expansion Phase I 5400,000
sub total $2,467,623 2006-2007 Campus-wide Safety/Security Upgrade Phase I $400,000
Campus-wide Interior Voice/Data, IDF & Connectivity Upgrd $300,000 Campus-wide Underground HW /Gas Pipe Upgrade Phase III $387,500 Physical Education Swimming Pool Repairs $72,500 Campus-wide Parking Lot Repaint/Roadway Repairs $385,000 Campus-wide EMS Upgrade/Expansion Phase II 5400,000
sub total $1,945,000 TOTAL
SouTre: Monte~ Peninsula Community College District, 2003- 2008 Five-Year Scheduled Maintenance Plan
$11,432,270
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C. The Five-Year Capital Construction Plan
SPACE QUANTIFICATION,. FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
The Five-Year Capital Construction Plan is the primary planning document that qualifies the District
for state funding for new facilities. This plan is updated on an annual basis to reflect the changing
dynamics and needs of the District. The table below depicts the current planning efforts relative to
capital projects scheduled. The District currently has nine project proposals in the capital
construction cue totaling $50,545,203. At the current time, two of these projects totaling
$24,808,592, i.e. the Library/Technology Center and the Plant Services Center, have been
completed.
Table 5.3 FIVE-YEAR CAPITAL CONSTRUCTIOX PLA.i~
PROJECT NET ASF START DATE COMPLETION EST. COST Library/Technology Center 42,087 2001 2003 Completed $22,030,000 Plant Services Center 2,499 2001 2003 Completed $2,779,592 Child Development Center 3,976 2004 2006 $4,911,379 Old Library Modernization 9,516 2005 2006 $4,389,000 Mathematics/Science Bldg. 12,772 2005 2007 $7,508,245 Student Services Modernization 3,767 2005 2008 $1,787,700 Art Ceramics Modernization 10,779 2006 2009 $2,204,747 Admin Bldg. Modernization 9,382 2007 2010 $3,458,336 Art Studio Modernization 4,314 2007 2010 $1,476,204
TOTAL 99,092 $50,545.203
Source: Monterry Peninsula Community CoUege District, 200} Five-Year Capital Construction Plan, dated 7/15/ O}
D. Capacity Load Ratios
Based on data from the District's 2003 Five-Year Capital Construction Program, an assessment of
the five key elements tracked by the state relatiye to facility funding qualifications (i.e. space for
lecture, laboratory, office, library and instructional media) indicates that the District is over the
capacity load ratios (the state's standard for the square footage allowed for a given level of weekly
student contact hours) for lecture, laboratory, office and library. Instructional media is the only "key
element" that would presently qualify for "need" relative to the space standards of the state. Areas
that exhibit percentage ratios under 100% are considered as having a need for state supported
funding; areas over the 100% ratio do not qualify for state supported funding.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION ... FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
ASSESSMENT OF KEY FACILITY PLANNING ELEMENTS
Six key planning elements were identified in assessing the f~cility needs of Monterey Peninsula
College. These elements included:
A. Sense of Place
B. Access
C. Campus Architecture
D. Land Utilization/Availability
E. Supporting Infrastructure
F. Existing Facilities Utilization
A. Sense of Place
The physical setting for Monterey Peninsula College is largely reflective of the beautiful surrounding
Monterey environment, i.e. a rolling topography with significant grade elevation changes. The
campus has a sense of being near the ocean, which it is. The climate and quality of the environment
are most apparent on-campus.
Identifying a "first presence" at the College is challenging: The identity of the campus is somewhat
obscured at its point of entry. The College does not present particularly well from either the main
and/ or service roadways of Aguajito/Freemont/Lavehdera. The physical presence of the new
Library Technology building and presence of a small sign provide the only visual point of reference
that suggests a college campus might be present.
The identity of the College does not become apparent until one is physically present on the campus
site. The overriding feeling of "sense of place" is that of a mature campus. The feel of a past
military relationship/history is still present, captured in the functional design of the buildings a~d
the relationship of these buildings to the landscape. Overall, there is a sense of being on an
established campus premises.
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The College has been designed around a significant natural feature - a canyon that bifurcates the
campus into three zones, creating the effect of campuses within the campus. Almost all of the
buildings are characterized as mature - ranging in age from 30 to 50 years old and being utilitarian in
their design and architectural style.
From a user perspective, the College is identified by the majority of its students as a local resource
for meeting general education requirements and transfer to a four-year college or university, i.e.
students view it as a portal to higher education. Secondarily, it is viewed as a resource for continuing
education.
Obseroations
1. The main portion of the campus is built around a common area that features
interspersed open spaces. Buildings are relationally spaced for function and
compact in relationship to openness of the landscape. To the south, grade
elevation changes give way to he secondary building locations - those that
support athletics and physical education. Bridges that cross the expanse of the
canyon suggest that yet another part of the campus is located to the west - the
visual and performing arts area.
2. Trees and landscaping, particularly those associated with the canyon, enhance the
character of the campus. Open space is apparent but not necessarily inviting for
use other than for visu~ appeal.
3. First-time visitors may have difficulty with locating buildings on-campus. This is
particularly true for Student Services, the Student Center, Bookstore and Food
Service, all of which have obscured locations.
4. Not all exterior lighting on the buildings, grounds and parking areas has been
upgraded to illuminate Walkways, stairways, etc. to the current standards.
5. The community's perception relative to security on campus is generally good.
Students generally feel secure in the environment of the College. Lighting could
be improved in some of the parking areas.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION &: FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
The College lacks official ingress and egress points. From the roadways of
Aqajito/Freemont/Lavendera, entry to the College can be gained through three choices. Navigating
these three entry points can be challenging. Traffic circulation for students coming to College
from other than the north, use a combination of public roadways to gain access to the College. In
short, there is no real, distinctive visual entry point and no vehicular circulation pattern that moves
traffic in an orderly and consistent manner to and from the campus. On-campus access by foot is
adequate, once there is a sense of familiarity. Parking needs to be redesigned to support the flow of
traffic.
Observations
I. Access to the campus via the parking lots is haphazard and not particularly user
friendly. The main parking areas (end of Costanoan Drive) require pedestrians
to cross vehicular roadways to gain access to the main portion of the campus
2. Parking on campus needs to be reevaluated and redefined. At present there is
not a consistent pattern for parking to support traffic flows.
3. Interior pedestrian walkways are apparent and provide links to the portions of
the campus bifurcated by the canyon.
4. The College needs to address remaining architectural barriers for disabled
students.
5. On-campus signage could be improved. First time students/users would find
this particularly helpful. Overall, signage and internal navigation of the campus is
rated as average.
C. Campus Architecture - Opportunities and Challenges
Buildings, while similar on the main portion of the campus, do not have a common architectural
theme. They reflect the era from which they were built, primarily the late 1950's and 1960's - a
utilitarian architectural style mixed with some of the more contemporary design elements that
followed those eras. Buildings on the Westside of the campus (Art area) are constructed with wood
exterior in contrast to the "hard wall" exteriors of most buildings on the main portion of the
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campus. The Library/Technology Building, built in 2003, is the only new, modem building visible
on the main portion of the campus.
The campus architecture and grounds generally present a positive image. The compactness of
buildings on the campus gives a feeling of density, even though green space is used as a linking
amenity. Otherwise, there is a relative sense of order and consistency.
Architecturally, the campus is on a challenging site with significant grade changes and little prime
land that is not already devoted to parking available for new construction. The clustering of like
academic and support services is apparent, indicative of a plan to create groupings of similar purpose
and function. Student services functions are presently housed in different areas. These buildings are
not discemable from a marked point of ingress and must be accessed on-foot once on the campus.
Observations - External Conditions
1. The interior grounds and exterior building facades generally make a positive
architectural statement on the upper campus.
2. The Westside of the campus (across the canyon), the Physical Education
facilities, and the Student Activities area needs to be tied into the main portion of
the campus visually as well as functionally.
3. Because of the diversity in architectural design, the College will be challenged in
blending the existing architectural designs and new building construction - this
could be both a plus and minus.
4. The existing structures appear to have good structural integrity, renovation and
remodel will be more of a need than new construction in the future.
Observations - Internal Conditions
1. The current building ratios of gross square footage to assignable square footage
as noted in the existing space inventory (66.2%) are at the minimum level of the
statewide guidelines. These will need to improve in order for the District to
qualify for state funding support. Future architectural designs and plans should
address this condition.
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2. The existing learning environments consist of traditional lecture/laboratory type
classrooms that offer faculty limited flexibility for alternative instructional
delivery. Future new and remodel building projects will need to address how
traditional space can be modified to reflect open learning environments.
3. Instructional space is not well apportioned and tends to be lacking in
consistency. Redesign for functional efficiency should be given top
consideration in plans for the future.
4. Not all of the interior academic and meeting spaces are equipped to support a
technologically advanced learning environment.
5. Office space is inconsistent in its location on-campus. It is not well designed
and, therefore, full utilization of space is poor.
6. The Lecture Forum building is the hub of the larger lecture oriented instructional
delivery that supports a majority of the on-campus disciplines - its condition and
future should be given top priority.
D. Land Utilization/Land Availability
The College is projected to require only 49,750 assignable square feet of additional facility space to
meet the target of 128,195 on-campus (credit and non-credit) weekly student contact hours and an
enrollment of 12,524 students, a mark that has been projected for the year 2020. It appears that the
existing campus will accommodate this projected enrollment growth without the need for the
District to expand its land holdings in the immediate area. The exception to this may be the need
for parking facilities - either surface parking or a structured parking facility.
Obseroations
.1. Parking will be a significant concern for the future. As enrollment grows to
12,524 students (projected for 2020), the College will have a need for
approximately 2,700 parking spaces. A parking plan/study should be conducted
and the results receive major consideration in all decision-making involving land
utilization and/or land acquisition.
2. Future land utilization should address the problem of creating better physical
access to the College. Such things as vehicular circulation, pedestrian flows and
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ingress/ egress points need to be systematically and simultaneously addressed
with the consideration of any new construction and/or remodeling efforts.
3. Attention should be given to preserving and expanding the landscaping
component of the College. Landscaping should be given major consideration as
a means to link the various portions of the campus that are presently divided. It
should also be used to meld the architectural styles. Unlike parking, landscaping
cannot be moved off-campus. It should receive the same degree of importance
as the College's building program.
4. Additional human and physical resources should be considered for the
landscaping effort. Typically, community college districts in California allocate
between 10% and 12% .of their budget to maintenance and operation (including
personnel and materials).
E. Support Infrastructure
Monterey Peninsula College has both current and future infrastructure needs. Overall, infrastructure
should be considered as the backbone that supports the District's building/facilities program. An
assessment of the existing infrastructure condition suggests that the College can anticipate spending
between 20% and 30% of the cost of its overall Building/Facilities Program on upgrading its utility
infrastructure and distribution systems.
Observations
1. The College has addressed some of its immediate infrastructure needs through its
recent construction projects .. However, much of the supporting infrastructure is
not adequate to meet the existing or planned student enrollment of the next 16
years, i.e. through 2020. Key infrastructure upgrades will need to be considered
for the following:
a. Telephone/Telecommunications
b. Electrical
c. Water and Wastewater Services
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
d. Water Distribution System - Retrofits (pressure valves,
hydrants, backflow devices)
e. HVAC Source and Distri~ution Upgrades
2. Technological infrastructure that is sufficient to meet the needs and demands of
a post secondary institution of higher learning is a priority. The College needs to
be able to communicate and interact both internally and with the external world.
Upgrading of the College's technological infrastructure also needs to include
technology in the classroom. Many of the classrooms are lagging behind with
respect to technologically advanced instructional support equipment.
3. The current program of replacement/ repair will need to be further augmented to
address the replacement of roofs and other on-campus support infrastructure
such as lighting, campus walkways, etc.
F. Current Facility Utilization
The utilization ratios, i.e. available space (assignable square footage or ASp) as compared
to demand (weekly student contact hours produced or WSCH), a measure used by the
Chancellor's Office to determine space needs, indicate that the College currently has a
surplus of space in most of its facilities. The lone exception is instructional media, which
presently shows a need of approximately 2,600' ASF.
Observations'
1. Scheduling of classes reflects a four-day use pattern - Monday through Thursday.
2. The impact of a 16-week semester has further compressed the schedule between
Monday through Friday, elongating the facilitY use demand during prime times
but leaving the facilities open for use at others.
3. There is a gap between the end of afternoon classes and the beginning of
evening classes where facilities receive very little use.
4. Class size data in relationship to room capacities indicates that the College is
presently operating at an excess (of space) relative to academic space utilization,
particularly for lecture classrooms.
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5. Overall, the College currently has 92,149 ASF of academic space on its facilities
inventory with a qualifying need for 85,603 ASF (Reference Table 5.4 that
follows.
Table 5.4 ACADEMIC ASSIGNABLE SQUARE FEET ALLOTED BY TITLE 5 STANDARDS
CURRENT INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM 77,092 W'SCH - 8,153 ON-CAMPliS STliDENTS
TOPS DIVISION TOPS CODE LEC ASF LAB ASF TOTAL ASF
Architecture 0200 124.4 634.2 758.6
Biology 0400 484.0 5,855.3 6,339.3
Business & Management 0500 882.9 1,703.6 2,586.5
Communications 0600 30.8 230.3 261.1
Computer & Info Science 0700 425.6 1,752.3 2,177.9
Education 0800 874.5 1,347.4 2,221.9
Engineering Tech/Indus Tech 0900 239.4 1,911.7 2,151.1
Fine & Applied Arts 1000 1,034.3 22,676.5 23,710.8
Foreign Language 1100 1,186.7 2,054.6 3,241.3
Health Science 1200 507.4 6,750.2 7,257.6
Consumer Ed/Home Econ 1300 677.4 463.0 1,140.4
Humanities 1500 3,040.7 4,336.7 7,377.4
Library 1600 18.9 22.0 40.9
Mathematics 1700 2,716.0 863.3 3,579.3
Physical Science 1900 760.5 6,150.5 6,911.0
Psychology 2000 867.8 0.0 867.8
Public Affairs/Services 2100 137.9 869.2 1,007.1
Social Sciences 2200 2,601.2 154.2 2,755.4
Interdisciplinary Studies 4900 1,658.2 9,558.9 11,217.1
TOTAL 18,269 67,334 85,603
" , Source: By TOP Code DlVtston, TItle 5 Standards,. Data taken from 2002 Fall Semester VIS-a-IItS Office Inshtutzonal Research,' AnalYsts by Maas Companies, Data is for 2002 Fall Semester. '" Pbysical Education ASF is determined by a different calmlation. Per Title 5 Standards, an additional allowance of 35,OOOASF is offered for Pbysical Education to meet enrollment demands of 8,153.
6. The status of total facility utilization at Monterey Peninsula College is noted in the
table that follows. The data suggests that the College has a qualified need, per state
standards, of 236,569 ASF with a useable space inventory of 292,658 ASF. The
surpluses for academic space are nearly at a breakeven status, running in excess of
the state standards by 2,316 ASF for lecture and 2,467 ASF for laboratory space.
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CODE 0
100 210-230 235-255
300 400
510-515 520-525 530-535 540-555
580 610-625 630-635 650-655 660-665 670-690 710-715 720-770
800 900
Table 5.5
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACIUTIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACIUTIES PLAN
CURRENT FACILITY [~'VE:NTORY AS COMPARED TO NEED
CURRENT TITLE 5 DESCRIPTION INVENTORY ALLOTMENT DIFFERENTIAL NEED
Inactive 13,869 0 (13,869) 0 Classroom 20,585 18,269 (2,316) 0 Laboratory 69,801 67,334 (2,467) 0 Laboratory Service 1,763 775 (988) 0 Office I Conference 33,125 25,401 (7,724) 0 Library 35,820 32,754 (3,066) 0 Armory 201 0 (201) 0 Phys Ed (Indoor) 38,713 35,000 (3,713) 0 (AV/TV) 9,222 11,865 2,643 2,643
Child Care, Clinic 4,719 3,261 (1,458) 0 Greenhouse 1,327 0 (1,327) 0 Assembly/Exhibition 28,159 8,153 (20,006) 0 Food Service 8,857 4,892 (3,965) 0 Lounge/Lounge Serv 3,105 1,722 (1,383) 0 Bookstore 5,355 6,963 1,608 1,608 Meeting IRecreanon 3,057 2,715 (342) 0 Data Proc/Comp 1,499 5,000 3,501 3,501 Physical Plant 13,341 11,265 (2,076) 0 Health Services 140 1,200 1,060 1,060 Dormitories 0 0 0 0
TOTALS 292,658 236,569 (56,089) 8,812
Source: Monterey Peninsula Community College Distrid, Report 17 (as amended October 2003); Maas Companies analYsis based on Title 5, Chapter 8, Section 57028 oj the California Code oj Regulations.
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FACILITIES MASTER PLAN ISSUES
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
Several planning issues were considered in determining the Building/Facilities Program for the
future. Listed below are those issues that were labeled as most likely to affect the planning process
and the prioritization of facilities:
A. A Changing Academic Environment
Major trends that will influence the development and direction of the instructional and support service
programs of the future will also affect the future facilities plan of the District. These trends will
include:
1. A Less "Campus Centered" College: Significant changes in the methods of delivery of
instructional programs at community colleges may mean a decrease in the
significance of the large community college campuses that have been developed in
the past. Large numbers of classrooms and traditional laboratories may be less
important than developing technology-based learning resource centers and· outreach
centers.
2. Learning Resource Centers: The community college of the future will require a more
significant investment, both in terms of people and finances and in the development
of ways to support alternative instructional delivery. The Learning Resource Center
(LRC) will augment some of the Library functions in this new approach to learning
advancement. The LRC will be a central learning location on the campus as well as
the primary site for transmission of distance learning and tutoring.
3. Facility Flexibility: There will be difficulty in determining the line that has
traditionally separated lecture from laboratory space. Accordingly, buildings should
be constructed to accommodate multiple use. Change should be anticipated in that
use. Facilities that are planned must be developed with the idea that within ten
years they will most likely be remodeled. Thus, construction should permit the
maximum amount of structural and infrastructure flexibility .
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Maximum flexibility should be the primary goal of new construction. reconstruction
or remodel. Considerations should be given to the multiple uses of utility raceways,
the use of non-bearing interior walls, and demountable partitions. Buildings should
be essentially thought of as shells with interior spaces. The utility infrastructure
should also be as flexible as possible. It should be available to any area of the
building and capable of being added to or deleted from - as needs change. Interior
rooms. offices. classrooms. and laboratories should be totally changeable. While the
development of this construction concept may increase costs at the time of original
construction, it can be demonstrated that over the life of the building (and
numerous remodels) it will be extremely cost effective and use efficient.
4. Modular Construction: Modular construction should be considered as a concept in
the original design process for permanent buildings so that square footage
additions and modifications can easily be accommodated. Much has been
learned from the modular building industry in terms of designing buildings that
can be expanded. reconfigured, and even reduced in size. Permanent buildings
can similarly be constructed using some of these same techniques, i.e. designs
that facilitate major building reconfigurations. As needs change, so can the
physical dimensions of buildings. The design concept should be carefully
developed with due consideration of all code requirements.
5. Public/Public and Public/Private Partnerships: There are times when districts should
consider not constructing a building, but rather entering into partnerships with
local business and industry or public agencies to co-produce Goint venture) a
facility. Buildings constructed in partnership with area business, industry,
and/ or other educational or public institutions can offer the district an
alternative means of acquiring facilities at a minimal cost.
6. Off-Campus SateUite Centers: Off-campus satellite centers will become an
important component of instructional delivery. As distance learning and other
modes of alternative instructional delivery gain in popularity, the need for large
central campuses will be less significant. Smaller, complex learning centers
capable of networking with a variety of educational providers will become more
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prevalent. The future will also see these education centers shared between high
schools, colleges, and universities. In essence, taking education to the
community in place of requiring the community to come to the campus. This
concept will mean a total redefinition of what constitutes a "college campus"
and will greatly increase the efficiency of educational delivery. Off-campus
centers will also become hubs for satellite uplinks and downlinks. They will be
communication intensive spaces, designed to move information from one point
to another. These centers may also become conference centers, small business
incubators, electronic decision centers, and teleconferencing hubs, purposely
designed to bring area businesses and community members together for non
traditional educational services.
7. Extended Use of Facilities: In this new era, educational sites should be designed to
operate 24 hours per day, seven days per week and fifty-two weeks per year as
the information age reaches its maximum level of intensity. This will present
facilities planning and maintenance issues that must be addressed in today's
planning environment.
B. Defining the Direction of the Facilities/Building Program
The District currently finds itself over the state limits for its capacity load ratios for instructional
space. At the same time, it has, in its building inventory, a significant amount of aging and
inefficient buildings that do not serve the needs of its academic mission. As a result, a considerable
amount of focus will need to be placed on recolilstruction and/or remodel, with building efficiency
being the prime objective. Design implications for all planned reconstruction and! or remodel
projects should be held to the same standards of new construction - that is:
1. Ascribe to the concept that all instructional spaces need to be flexible to
accommodate either lecture or laboratory use.
2. Consistent with the assignable square footage (ASF) standards defined by the
State Chancellor's Office.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
3. Accomplished with an eye towards facilita~g the conversion of existing spaces
to other uses, as the District's needs change.
4 .. Utilizing space to its highest and best purpose.
Renovation projects will need to be considered to meet the "secondary effects" that will result from
any planned new construction, reconstruction or remodeling efforts. Additionally, technological
upgrades/improvements, i.e. providing instructional delivery systems that are current and
competitive in the educational marketplace, should be a high priority for the District in its facility
development program.
C. Infrastructure
While the District has tried to keep-up with the repair and upgrade of its utility and support
infrastructure, the available monies for this formidable task have been limited. This has resulted in
the approach to infrastructure replacement being mostly reactive nature - i.e. addressing the issues
that require immediate attention but never being able to get ahead of the curve. The importance of
"backbone" infrastructure as a top priority and outcome of the building/ facilities plan cannot be
stressed enough. "Backbone" infrastructure such as water and sewer, electrical, telecommunications
and HVAC are critical to meet health and safety standards on the campus. New building
construction and reconstruction/remodel will need to take into account that a substantial percentage
of the associated cost will need to be devoted to this key component.
While utility infrastructure is a critical item as a point of address, particular attention will also need to
be given to support infrastructure, such as parking and vehicular circulation, points of ingress and
egress, pedestrian circulation, lighting and landscaping. These "above ground", visible amenities aJ;'e
as critical to the long-term viability and success of the College as the underground, utility
infrastructure.
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION II: FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
D. Building to the Planning Criteria of the State Chancellors Office
Even though the District has funds available via the successful passing of its local bond measure, the
monies appropriated will not be sufficient to meet all the facility needs and demands through the
year 2020. It will be imperative that the District leverages its local bond with monies available
through the state. Facility construction and reconstruction/remodel will, therefore, be subject to the
state's Title 5 Standards. The District's Building/Facilities Program should take into account that
the best possibility for state funding rests with those projects that meet the following priorities:
1. Health and Safety Issues
2. Remodel for Efficiency
3. Remodel/Construction for Technological Advancement
E. Maintaining the Relationship with the Program of Instruction
Assignable square footage requirements that have been generated for the Building/Facilities
Program of the future assume an instructional program that is similar to that which currently exists
at Monterey Peninsula College, i.e. a blend of general education/transfer, occupational/vocational
degree and certification programs, developmental education opportunities, strong off-campus
contract programs in Public Safety and a healthy non-credit on-campus program led by the Arts and
Physical Education. The impact of technology-based instructional delivery, however, could
drastically change the way in which these and other current on-campus facilities are deployed,
utilized and structured. The District will also have the additional impact of the Fort Ord facilities
that are proposed for development. The Fort Ord facilities will support the Public Safety
instructional division as well as be a satellite resource facility (Campus Center) that will offer basic,
core general education courses. Since decisions related to the planning and delivery of instructional
and support services drive the facilities planning process, it is an essential that instructional planning
and facilities planning be closely coordinated at all stages of the building/ rebuilding process.
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F. Technological Considerations
SPACE QUANTIFICATION'" FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
The following facilities-related issues should be taken into consideration with regard to the impact of
technology:
1. There is a need to have classrooms, laboratories and conference rooms that are
supported with modern technology such as computer and media equipment and
connections to the Internet. As faculty becomes more deeply involved in the use
of technology in the classroom, there will be a widening need to continue and
expand the available technical resources.
2. Consideration should also be given to the impact. of distance learning on
campus, learning facilities (classrooms and laboratories), the allocation of space
to house communications hardware supportive of distance learning, and the need
for off-campus learning delivery.
3. If the use of technology as a device for instructional delivery accelerates as
anticipated, it may greatly redefme the concept of what the campus is -. in a
facilities sense. The District should be watchful of these changes and prepare
alternative strategies to keep pace with technology needs.
4. The implementation of off-site learning strategies may also develop a new
definition of an off-campus center, thus impacting the Building/Facilities
Program.
5. As the District contemplates new or remodeled facilities, attention should be
directed toward the establishment of des.igns that are adaptive for future
technology. While not every technological device can be anticipated, it is
possible to provide equipment and other components that will support future
technology needs.
6. The challenge for the next decade and beyond will be to constantly monitor the
changes that are occurring in instructional delivery and support services delivery
and to integrate these changes into a Building/Facilities Program.
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G. Design Integration
SPACE QUANTIFICATION Be FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
With every new building that is constructed, the District redefines itself to the public as an
institution of higher learning. It is imperative, therefore, that architectural guidelines and standards
for new construction, reconstruction and/or remodel, as well as for landscape treatment, be
coordinated so as to project and convey a consistent, logical and understandable message that
reflects the character of the District, via the College and/or its Centers. At MPC, blending the old
with the new - including both building exteriors and interiors (offices, classrooms, laboratory and
support facilities) - will need to be priority to achieve the goal of a unified campus. A campus-wide
plan for upgrading all facilities will need to be implemented as a result.
H. Operational Efficiency Levels of the District
The District will need to demonstrate that in delivering its program of instruction it is operating at
the performance standards adopted by the state. Operational efficiency and existing facility
utilization will have a direct correlation on the operational monies that the District receives on an
annual basis as well as on the prospects of qualifying (in a very competitive atmosphere) for state
monies for new construction, reconstruction and/or remodeling projects. This may mean
demonstrating use of facilities on a full five-day per week basis and that the College and/or the
Centers are engaged in utilization of District facilities between the weekday hours of 8:00 AM and
4:00 PM as well as during the early and late evening hours. The productivity of the College and/or
Centers relative to statewide averages for students per class section, weekly student contact hours
(WSCH) per class section, WSCH per full time equivalent faculty (FfEF) will need to demonstrate
higher levels of success. The District's current ratios for productivity/efficiency, in some cases, are
substantially below the state standards. With limited state funding, the available funds will be
awarded to those community colleges demonstrating the greatest productivity/efficiency values.
The District will, therefore, need to demonstrate that accountable, efficient operation is being
achieved.
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I. Maintenance Issues
SPACE QUANTIFICATION &: FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
The area that is most often lost in the design and construction, reconstruction and/or remodel of
new facilities is that of maintenance. After the beautiful architectural renderings, the final walk
through and ribbon cutting ceremonies, new construction and reconstruction/remodel must be
maintained. It is assumed that this need will somehow occur just because the building is completed.
The maintenance issue is not only critical to the facilities planning process - it is imperative. Key
maintenance issues that need to be addressed as part of the Building/Facilities Program include the
following:
1. The adequacy of the current and projected maintenance organizational structure
to support new or remodeled facilities and/or changes in instructional delivery.
2. The need to generate (parallel with the Program) an overall comprehensive and
long-term plan for maintenance.
3. A long-term commitment of funding for maintenance.
J. Construction "Phasing"
The success of the Building/Facilities Program will not only be dependent on identifying a priority
list of projects but also on how and when those projects will be implemented. Proper "phasing" of
projects will insure that the minimal disruption to the campus occurs, that alternate space is
provided to accommodate the disruptions to class schedules or support services, that key utility
infrastructure is not disassembled rendering the campus useless. Timing and logistics are critical to
the construction process.
K. Off-Campus Needs
For the future, the District will need to expand away from its existing main campus if it is to be
successful in meeting the needs of its constituent base. Because growth for the service area is
projected to occur primarily to the north, the addition of a satellite Campus Center in this area
should be a high priority goal. The Fort Ord facility offers the best possibility for accommodating
this need. Overall, the District will be challenged to meet the needs of its changing and diverse
population base in the future; educational (satellite) centers will provide a bridge to addressing
change and diversity.
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PROPOSED PROJECTS
Overview
SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
Monterey Peninsula College is projected to maintain an overall annual rate of growth for on-campus,
credit and non-credit WSCH of between 2.78% and 2.92% through 2020. In terms of on-campus
enrollment, the College is projected to grow from 77,092 WSCH and 8,153 on-campus students to
over 128,195 WSCH and 12,524 students by the year 2020. Additionally, the Fort Ord Public Safety
Program and the Campus Center are projected to reach 24,446 WSCH, 2,719 enrollment and 11,372
WSCH, 2,057 enrollment respectively by this benchmark year. To meet this demand, the District
will need to have useable facility space that will be in excess of 433,000 ASF, an addition of almost
141,000 ASF of additional building space for instructional and support services purposes.
While Title 5 (California Code of Regulations) qualifying criteria can be used to determine
"supportable" need, from the state's perspective, it does not specifically address the condition of
existing facilities on campus. In the case of Monterey Peninsula College, most of the existing
facilities are 30 to 45 years of age. As part of the Building/Facilities Program, selected buildings that
are presently on-campus will need to be reconstructed and/or remodeled for efficiency. Overall, the
District's facility program, will fall into one of three categories:
A. New construction to meet new demand
B. Renovation/remodel for greater efficiency
B. Reconstruction to replace existing structures
While new construction and reconstruction will be required on the main campus, the greatest need
will fall into Category B, Renovation/Remodel for better building efficiency. Facilities at the Ford
Ord location will, for the most part, fall into Category A, New Construction .
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SPACE QUANTIFICATION & FACILITIES MASTER PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING FACILITIES PLAN
Overview of Greatest Facility Needs
Based on the analysis conducted, the input received from adminis~tors, faculty and staff of the District,
the following building/facility projects, outlined by function, have surfaced as top considerations for a
Building/Facilities Plan.
On-Campus
o Greatest Overall Needs
• Infrastructure Upgrades and Replacement
o Greatest Academic Needs (New and/or Expanded Facilities)
• Music (New ConstructionlReplacement)
• Math and Science (New ConstructionlExpansion)
• Physical Education (Facility Rehabilitation)
• Humanities (Expansion)
• Health Services (RemodellExpansion)
o Greatest Support Services Needs
• Student Services (New ConstructionlReplacement)
• Child Development Center (New Construction/Replacement)
Off-Campus
o Greatest Facility Needs
• Development ofFord Ord Facility (New Construction)
Based on the input and a thorough analysis of space needs and qualification for state assistance, the
following proposed Building/Facility Program is presented. The Program defines projects by time,
priority, task, scope, action and cost. The cost estimates for projects are based on current construction
costs as defined by the state for construction andlor remodel. Timelines for the projects, by group, are in
four~year time intervals.
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Proposed Building/Facility Program
o Student Serv. Bldg Supp Serv Offices 22,400 New Construction
o Music Bldg. Labs/Support Space/Office 9,950 Replacement Constr
o Lecture Forum Bldg. LF 103 Lecture/ Assembly Space 3,443 Remodel
LF 101 and 102 Lecture/Assembly Space 3,870 Complete Remodel All Other LF Offices/Support Space 5,404 Remodel
o Intn Ctr/Nursing Lab/Offices Upgrades 8,608 Remodel 1 st floor
o Child Devel Ctr Child Care/Lab 8,577 New Construction
o Physical Education Stadium/FieldrrracklFitness NA Rehab Gym/Locker Rms 28,408 Rehab/Remodel
o Fort Ord Site On sitesllnfrastructure/Facilities NA Utility Development Public Safety 22,500 Construction
o Old Library Adm. Offices/Support Services 13,869 Remodel/Conversion
subtotal
5-27
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDINGIFACILITIES PLAN
$7,392,000
$4,503,470 * Candidate State Assistance
$728,195 * Candidate State Assistance $363,780 $972,720
$774,720 * Candidate State Assistance
$3,579,697 * Candidate State Assistance
$8,300,000 * Candidate Private Support $8,291,443 * Candidate State Assistance
$4,155,975 * Candidate Public Support $8,311,950
$2,496,420 * Candidate State Assistance
$49,870,369 I
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
MAAS Companies ,JallllRry 2004
o Math/Sci Bldg LeclLabs/Offices/Support
o Humanities LeclLab/Office
o Art - Dimensional Lab/Offices Upgrades
o Theater Lab and Support Space
o Nursing Lab and Support Space
Fort Ord College Satellite Center Public Safety
Support Infrastructure
o College Center Student AcUMerchandizing Food Service/Offices
15,626 New Constr/Expansion
10,579 Rehab/Remodel
8,127 Remodel
14,466 Remodel/Expansion
4,242 Rehab/Remodel
12,500 New Construction 16,200 New Construction
NA On-sites/Infrastructure
19,899 Remodel/Expansion
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING/FACILITIES PLAN
$6,409,729 * Candidate State Assistance
$1,904,220 * Candidate State Assistance
$1,462,860
$5,311,915
$1,557,662
$4,670,625 $5,984,604 * Candidate State Assistance
* Candidate Public Support $6,100,785
$4,208,639
subtotal $37,611,0391
5-28
Monterey Peninsula Community College J>iatrict
Mp -" Companies .ry 2001
o Physical Science LeclLab/Office
o Art-Ceramics Labs Upgrade
o Art - Studio Labs Upgrade
o Life Science LeclLab/Offices/Support .
o Social Sciences Lecture/Labs Upgrade
o Bus. & Humanities Lecture/Lab/Offices/Support
o Fort Ord
o Art Gallery
Public Safety Campus Center
Exhibition Space
12,095 Remodel for Efficiency
5,101 Remodel
4,314 Remodel
10,245 Remodel
7,191 Remodel
6,448 Reconstr .IExpansion
16,500 10,800
884
New Construction New Constr/Expansion
Remodel
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDINGfFACILITIES PLAN
$2,558,093 * Candidate State Assistance
$918,180
$776,520
$1,844,100 * Candidate State Assistance
$1,294,380
$2,500,212
$6,165,225 * Candidate Public Support $4,035,420
$159,120
subtotal $20,251,250 I 5-29
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
MAAS Companies .J"~IISlry 2004
DArts - Graphic
o Fort Ord
o Consumer Ed
o Business and CS
o Swim Pool
Construction/Remodel
Lab/Offices Upgrades
Outdoor Training Facilities Public Safety
Lecture/Lab/Offices/Support
Lecture/Lab/Offices/Support
Pool House Pool
3,243 Remodel
NA New Construction 10,500 New Construction
1,981 Remodel
10,759 Remodel
2,014 Remodel Pool Reconstruction
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES PLAN CHAPTER 5 - PROPOSED BUILDING/FACILITIES PLAN
$583,740
$3,800,000 $3,923,325 * Candidate Public Support
$356,580
$1,936,620 * Candidate State Assistance
$362,520 * Private/Public Support $2,200,000
subtotal $13,162,7851
5-30
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
M /' . ~ Companies
nry :.!004
Support Serv/Child Ctr Children's Module Plant Service Student Services Auto Tech Music Bldgs Physical Fitness Business and Humanities Administration
Academic/Support EquipmenUFurnishings Other
Swing Space (including site prep)
Infrastructure ImprovemenUUpgrades Parking/T rafflc Circulation Pedestrian Circulation Landscaping
Soft Costs
3,838 1,129 3,476 3,655 4,698 8,590 4,001 4,939 4,438 38,764
5'31
SPACE QUANTIFICATION AND FACILITIES PLAN CHAPTER 5' PROPOSED BUILDINGIFACILITIES PLAN
ISub Total $120,895,443 I
$460,560 $135,480 $417,120 $438,600 $563,760
$1,030,800 $480,120 $592,680 $532,560
ISub Total $4,651,680 I $4,810,498
$650,000 ISub Total $5,460,498 I
$4,550,000 ISub Total $4,550,000 I
$36,268,633 $2,947,800 $1,150,000
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
MAAS Companies ,JanuAry 20(H
SPACE QUANTIflCA nON AND FACILmES MASTER PLAN APPENDIX A
APPENDIX A
Overview
Through the work of the Academic· Affairs Committee and the Student Services Division of
Monterey Peninsula College, an educational master plan was completed in 2003. The Monterry
Peninsula College Educational Maste,. Plan is comprised of a series of goal statements, ten in all, that
reflect the current priorities as well as the thinking and needs of the College from the perspective of
faculty and staff. Each stated goal of the Educational Master Plan was reviewed and input offered
relative to the changes and needs that would be required to attain the goal - both from the academic
and student support points of view. Inherent in the context of the .responses to the goals are
expressed planning statements and resources needs ("initiatives'') - including those relating to
curriculum, delivery and programmatic changes, i.e. the program of instruction, the engine that
drives all other functions of the College.
The goal statements are elaborated upon in full detail in the Educational Master Plan elements but
generally include and/or relate to the following:
1. Quality Instruction 2. Compensation Parity 3. Liaison with the Community 4. Technology 5. Governance/Decision-Making
6. Responsiveness of Administration 7. Facilities/Facilities Plan 8. Effective Research/Planning 9. Fiscal Stability/Responsibility 10. Staff Diversity
This document, the Monterry Peninsula College Educational Maste,. Plan, is referenced as significant to the
qualitative input regarding space needs of the District. As such, it is included as an appendix to the
Monterry Peninsula Communi!} College District's Space Quantification and Facilities Maste,. Plan.
A'I Monterey Peninsula Community College District
January 2004
MAAS Companies
A-2
SPACE QUANTTfICA nON AND FACILITIES MASTER PLAN APPENDIX A
Monterey Peninsula Community College District January 2004
MAAS Companies
. .-
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
\Agenda Item #~
. , .
Monterey Peninsula Community College
District
Ed ucationa 1/ Faci I iti es Master Plan
Executive Summary
..
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
·." ..
The following is an Executive Summary ("Summary') of the 2004 Monterey Peninsula
Community College District Educational! Facilities Master Plan ("Master Plan" or "Plan"). The
Summary is the conclusion of research and analysis conducted over the past several
months that supports the creation of the Plan. The ultimate goal of this effort was to
produce a document that would guide the District to a building/facilitY program,
addressing the needs of the College and its Campus Centers through the year 2020.
Background and Support
Several key findings shaped the direction of the Master Plan and provided the basi~ for
the conclusions drawn and actions recorrunended. These findings are noted in the
synopsis that follows.
he External Environmen
• GROWTH WITHIN THE SERVICE AREA WILL BE RELATIVELY SLOW
For the view period through the year 2020, the population rate of growth is
projected to average only 1.28% on an annual basis, a mark substantially below
the state average of 1.49%. Population growth in Monterey proper will be very
slow. Almost all new growth will occur to the north (Seaside and beyond).
Mon1erey Peninsula Communi1y College District February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
he Internal Environment
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
• ATTRACTING NEW STUDENTS TO THE CAMPUS WILL CONTINUE TO BE
CHALLENGING
For the future, the College will continue to be challenged in findirlg new ways to
bring students to the Campus. While the District has made its "cap" relative to
apportionment funding from the state, and that "cap" has been in the 3+% range,
it has had to rely on creative instructional programming and delivery, expanded
public/partnerships and growth of the Public Safety instructional division to do
so. Overall, enrollmeht growth has been slow and dependent on particular
segments within the academic program of instruction. This fact was borne out in
an extensive and detailed analysis of the College's existing program of
instruction, in evaluation of historical trends and via interviews with the
administrators, faculty and staff.
Demographically, nothing was found to indicate that there would be an increase
in the 19 - 24 year old age segment of the population (a prime target for
community colleges). The data indicated a growing trend for the 45 - 64 year old
population segment, suggesting that the population within the effective service
area will be getting older. This older population base may indicate an
opportunity for the District in the long term.
• OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY AT THE COLLEGE WILL NEED TO IMPROVE
Via review of the District's database for on,campus credit and non,credit
teaching instruction loads, the current ratio for weekly student contact hours
(WSCH) to full time equivalent faculty (FTEF) was found to be 414.17. The state
standard for achieving full funding efficiency is 525 WSCH per FTEF. The result
of this disparity is partially manifested in smaller class sizes (averaging 29.5
students) and, subsequently, underutilization of existing building space.
Underutilization was noted in the capacity load ratios of the 5,Year Capital
Outlay Plan of the District, particularly as it applied to on,campus lecture space.
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Monterey Peninsula Community College District February 2004
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MONTEREY PENINSLILA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
As state funding for new, replaced or remodeled facilities is predicated on
existing space utilization practices, the District will need to consider.
implementing a plan that is directed to raising efficiency and utilization levels.
Pros ects for Growth
• THE ENROLLMENT RATE OF GROWTH IS PROJECTED TO AVERAGE 2.34%
On an annual basis, enrollment growth rates within the District are projected to
range between 1.98%· and 2.69%. The greatest opportunity to capture new
enrollment growth will be from the population expansion that will occur
primarily to the north of Monterey Peninsula College.
• THE RATE OF GROWTH FOR WEEKLY STUDENT CONTACT HOURS (WSCH) IS
PROJECTED TO AVERAGE 2.850/0
For the future, the annual rate of growth for WSCH is projected to outpace the
growth rate for student enrollment. WSCH growth rates will range between
2.78% and 2.92%. On a per semester basis, WSCHis projected to reach 128,196
by 2020, an approximate increase of 50,000 WSCH from the current mark of
77,093.
• STUDENT PARTICIPATION RATES WILL NEED TO INCREASE
In order to meet enrollment and weekly student contact hours projected, the
District will need to increase its "student participation rate". Currently, the
District's rate of student participation on~campus is at the statewide average of
37.5 students per 1,000 population. By 2020, this rate will need to increase to
45.8 students per 1,000 population. The District may need to tap into its older
(resident) student population base to reach this target.
3
Monterey Peninsula Community College District February 2004
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MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
• OFF,CAMPUS AND COMMUNITY,BASED PROGRAMS WILL BE THE PRIMARY
DRIVERS OF NEW ENROLLMENT GROWTH
The Public Safety Instructional Division (Fire, Administrative Justice, Parks and
Recreation) will be a significant generator of student enrolhnent and WSCH for '
the District .. These programs will maintain a presence that is off,campus.' New
enrollment growth will also be driven by programs that share a common interest
with the community - particularly those related to the Arts and Athletics.
The College has always been noted for its strong program of general education
and its transfer,based curriculum. This program is projected to remain strong
and grow at proportional levels to the District's rate of overall enrollment growth.
he Ph skal Plant - Buildin and Facilities
• THE CAMPUS IS SHOWING ITS AGE
A great portion of the space for academic programs and support services on;.
campus is old - 40 to 50 years olds, in many cases. While the "bones" of these
buildings may be good, a cosmetic overhaul is needed. To meet the instructional
. delivery and support services standards of today's educational environment,
upgrading of the building contents (Le. furnishings, equipment, and expansion of
technological capacity) will also needed.
• IF NOT ADDRESSED, INFRASTRUCTURE COULD BECOME A "GROWTH
LIMITING" FACTOR FOR THE FUTURE
Similar to the aging of on,campus buildings, "backbone" infrastructure, including
utility services for electrical, gas; and telecommunication, is old and in need of
upgrading and replacement. Internal distribution systems for water, sewer and
storm drainage are equally aged. While some of these needs have been addressed
through scheduled maintenance and operating budget appropriations, a long'
range replacement plan, supported by the appropriate financial resources
specifically for this purpose, is required to bring these vital components up to
4
Monterey Peninsulo Community College District Februory 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
current standards.
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
. I
Additionally, support infrastructure, ~cluding HV AC ,
systems, landscaping, and campus lighting improvements, ~ need to be
addressed as a major component of the overall building/facilities program.
• PARKING/CIRCULA TION/INGRESS, EGRESS/ON,CAMPlJS NAVIGATION
The existing parking/circulation patterns can be described in levels that vary
'. from random to haphazard. Parking/circulation, therefore, should be consid~red
a top priority in the overall plan for campus development. A comprehensive
traffic plan with appropriate roadway support, including looped,on campus
roadway~ for emergency vehicle access as well as internal roadways that are safe
and appropriately linked to established parking areas, should receive the
District's highest attention.
Additionally, there is a need to establish a clear and definable "front door" to the
College - one that welcomes students to the campus. Navigable paths for
pedestrian circulation and campus sign age are also needed and considered vital to
the campus environment as well as to the success of the overall building/facilities
program.
• THE VOLUME OF EXISTING SPACE ON,CAMPUS IS ADEQUATE
Generally, the volume of space that the District has on,campus is adequate to
meet the current and even the near,term projected space needs. However, much
of the space is "bad space". Some departments/disciplines and support services
functions will require new space, but largely the building/facilities program of the
future will focus on remodel and renovation.
• CAMPUS DESIGN LAYOUT AND INEFFICIENCIES WILL NEED TO BE ADDRESED
Much of the space on campus is inefficient relative to design layout and use
efficiency. Relative to facilities, there is a great need to "right,size" classrooms for
the future, balancing larger class sizes with larger lecture spaces. The capacity to
load ratios, a measure that compares the amount of usable square feet to the
5
Monlerey Peninsula Communily College Dislricl February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
, EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
actual amount of use (Le. weekly student contact hours generated per square foot
of inventoried space) presently indicates a significant overage in lecture space.
Additionally, support services spaces should be r~located so as to make these
facilities more visible,. accessible; ·useful, and user~friendly.
Overall, the campus site is challenged by its ·natural physical features. The
"canyon" that bisects the campus is one such example. While it contributes to
the charm of the College, adding a unique dimension, it is simultaneously a
divisive barrier that separates snidents from one side of the campus to the other.
The area that houses· the existing Student Center and the adjacent outdoor
amphitheater is one example .. While offering great potential, this area is largely
"dead space", as much separate from the campus as it is a part of it. Physical
education facilities are also on the fringe area of campus traffic. The bifurcation
of the campus as a result of the canyon, tends to create a compartmentalized
rather than an integrated campus - lending to the feeling of campuses existing
within the campus. Improved linkages and articulation between the intra~
campus zones should be a goal for the future.
• ATTENTION TO FACILITIES THAT SUPPORT THE DISTRICT'S GROWTH
POTENTIAL
OfFCampus
While the bulk of available bond funds and state monies will be targeted to
upgrading the main campus, resources, including infrastructure development,
buildings and support amenities, will be needed in the northern portion of the
District. Assuming that the College is successful in securing deeded rights to the
Fort Ord property, facilities at this location offer the best possibilities for
capturing new growth to the north, serving as an educational extension of the
main campus. Additionally, it is an ideal resource for housing an expanded Public
Safety program. The Public Safety division is projected to contribute
significantly to the overall enrollment growth potential for the future.
6
Monterey Peninsula Community College District February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
Community, Based Programs
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
Because the ~ollege is closely ti~d to the Greater Monterey corrum~nity in the arts
and athletics, the building/facilities program for the future should give a high
degree of attention to facilities that offer multiple use opportunities and satisfy
multiple use demands - i.e. serve the College and the community, meet
requirements for both academic and non' academic purposes. These facilities not
only provide residents with a point of entry to the College but are also the
strongest marketing tool that the District has for supporting its programs,
services and overall academic mission.
Future Space Needs of the College
To determine future space needs of the College, weekly student contact hours, (WSCH)
. achieved by the College at given points of time, was used as the primary tool for
f~recasting. Specifically, the years of 2010 and 2020 were targeted as the tirneline
benchmarks for WSCH generation. The Master Plan was developed to meet the Title V
standards set forth in the educational code. The building/facility program, therefore
meets all the requirements for state funding.
• SPACE ALLOCATION FOR THE ACADEMIC PROGRAM OF INSTRUCTION
Consistent with the state standards for facility planning, instructional divisions
were transformed from the District's organizational structure to those used by
the state - i.e. the Taxonomy of Programs (TOP) format. Using the TOP code
format, academic space requirements for Monterey Peninsula College indicate a
need for 29,416 assignable square feet (ASF) of lecture space and 113,888
assignable square feet (ASF) of laboratory space' or an overall need of 143,888
ASF when WSCH reaches a level of 128,195, projected to be in the year 2020. - ----7
Monlerey Peninsula Communily College Dislric1 Februory 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
, , Space needs for th~ future program of instruction of Monterey peninsula College
are more specifically presented in table that follows. ",
ACADEMIC SPACE NEEDS PROJECTED FOR 2020 MONTEREY PENISULA COLLEGE
LEe LAB TOT TOPS DIVISION CODE SECTIONS ASF ASF ASF
Agriculture 100 8 208.2 1,123.5 1,331.7 • Biological Sciences 400 45 817.4 9..1014.1 9,831.5 ----...,
Business &: Mgmt 500 59 1,658.2 2,328.2 3,986.4 Communication 600 3 79.4 232.6 312.0 Computer &: Inf Sci 700 34 709.0 2,809.4 3.518.4 Education 800 106 760.6 2,011.7* 2,7723
, Engin &: Indus Tech 900 14 343.4 3)922.4 4,265.8 .. ~
Fine and Applied Art 1000 190 1,635.6 39,1923 40,827.9 Foreign Language 1100 37 1,913.5 3,295.4 5,208.9 Health 1200 42 593.5 12,620.7 13,214.2 ..
Cons &: Family Studies 1300 44 1,008.0 983.1 1,991.1 Humanities 1500 129 5,254.0 6,794.7 12,048.7 Library 1600 2 20.7 723 93.0
• Mathematics 1700 66 4,104.1 ------- J.366.0 7,470.1 • Physical Sciences 1900 59 1,258.3 10,409.7 11,668.0 -Psychology 2000 28 1,417.7 260.9 1,678.6
Public Affairs/Services 2100 8 313.5 1,132.6 1,446.1 Social Sciences 2200 80 4,219.5 301.1 4,520.6 lnterdiscip Studies 4900 163 3,101.7 14,017.5 17,119.2
Total 1,117 29,416 113,888 143,305
Source: Maas Companies Projections .. Physical Education laboratory space is calculated as a separate item. as different Title 5 criteria applies. ASF for this category is found in the Building Requirements Section
8
Monterey Peninsula Community College District February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
• SPACE ALLOCATION FOR ALLFACIUTIES NEEDS OF THE COLLEGE
When the Monterey Peninsula College reaches weekly student contact hours
(WSCH) of 128,195 . and stud~~t e~ollment of 12,524 for a given semester , .
(projected to be 2020). the total facility needs of the College (based on on~
campus credit and non~credit enrollments) will be 342,408 assignable square feet
(ASF).
The table that follows .depicts space needs for the future as plus or minus figures
compared to the current (2003) space inventory of the College. The greatest need
for new academic space will be for class laboratories (44,087 ASF). Most of the
laboratory space needs will be driven by the Arts, Interdisciplinary Studies and
the Sciences. Off campus space requirements, such as the Contract Programs for
Fire, Administrative] ustice and Parks and Recreation (not depicted in the table),
will also exhibit a substantial need for laboratory space. These needs are
addressed in the proposed programs at the Ford Ord Facility - Public Safety and
a new Campus Center (space needs for these two facilities are noted in pages that
follow).
Based on the projections and analysis, the demand for new facilities at the main
campus will be limited, substantiating one of the findings that
rehabilitation/reconstruction will comprise the bulk of the need for the District'S
building/facility program. This will not be the case for the Fort Ord Facility,
where most of the facilities will require new construction.
The table that follows depicts both credit and non~credit WSCH that is
projected to be generated on~campus at Monterey Peninsula College in the
future. The benchmark year of 2020 was used as a target.
9
Monterey Peninsula Community College District February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
TOTAL CAMPUS SPACE NEEDS PROJECTED FOR 2020 MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLE(JE
Code Description ASF ASF Differential 2002 2020
0 Inactive 13,869 (13,869)
100 Classroom 20,585 8,831
210-230 Laboratory 69,801 44,087
235-255 Non Class Laboratory 1,763 (573)
300 Office/Conference 33,125 5.945
400 Library 35,820 10.166
510-515 Armory/Armory Service 201 (210)
520-525 Phys Ed (Indoor) 38,713 (3,713)
530-535 (AVrrv) 9,222 4,159
540-555 Child Care, Clinic 4,719 291
580 Greenhouse 1,327 (1,327)
610-625 Assembly/Exhibition 28,159 (15,635)
630-635 Food Service 8,857 (1,343)
650-655 Lounge/Lounge Service 3,105 (242)
660-665 Bookstore 5,355 4,536
670-690 Meeting /Recreation 3,057 1,113
710-715 Data Processing/Comp 1,499 3,501
720-770 Physical Plant 13,341 2,964
800
Source: Maas Companies Projections; Monterey Peninsula Community College District Report 17 for 2002 as submitted to State Chancellor's Office
• DISTRICT FACILITIES AT FORT ORD
Campus Center
Projected, by the year 2010, is the addition of a new Campus Center at the Fort Ord
facility. The Campus Center will have an instructional program profile that is basic
in scope, offering a selected range of general education as well as developmental Monterey Peninsula Community College District
10 February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
education courses. , Overall, the facility has been planned for a build~ut for 23,350 . ,
assignable square feet by the year 2020, based on WSCH producti~n of 11,372 and
an enrollment of 2,057 at that time. Facility requirements are projected to be 12,550
ASF in the initial, opening year (estimated to be between 2008 and 2010)
The target service area for the Campus Center will extend from Marina north to
Moss Landing and northeast to Castroville and Salinas. It is anticipated that the
Center will also attract students from the Seaside Area to the south. The
demographics of this target service area indicate an annual population growth rate
of 1.440/0.>
Public Safety Facilities
Recommended between the years 2004 and 2006, is the first phase of a Public
Safety Facility at the Fort Ord site. This facility will have a targeted and specific
purpose, addressing the needs of Administration of Justice,. Fire Protection
Technology, Fire Academy, Emergency Medical Services, Parks and Recreation and
other related public service programs projected for the future. It will consolidate
programs that are currently offered both on,campus and at various off,campus sites
into one comprehensive location. The facility is projected to have 2020 space
needs of 67,700 assignable square feet with start~up space needs in 2004,2006 of
26,500 ASF. Facility needs have been based on 2020 WSCH product jon of 24,446
and an enrollment of 2,719.
The tables that follow depict assignable square footage needs for Fort Ord as
forecasted for the year 2020 or when WSCH reaches 11,372 for the Campus Center
and 24,446 for the Public Safety Facilities.
11
Monterey Peninsula Community College District February 2004
M ... AS COMPANIES
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
. EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
SPACE NEEDS PROJECTED FOR 2020 - FORT ORD FACILITIES
CAMPUS CENTER
SPACE CATEGORY
100 210-230 235-255
300 400
520-525 530-535 610-625 630-635 650-655 660-665 670-690 710-715 720-770
800
DESCRIPTION
Classroom Laboratory Non Class Laboratory Office/ Conference Library Physical Education (Indoor) Instructional Media (AV /TV) Assembly /Exhibition Food Service Lounge/Lounge Service Bookstore/Merchandizing Meeting /Recreation Data Processing/Comp Physical Plant Health Service
CURRENT ASF
o o o o o o· o o o o o o o o o
ASF FOR 2020
ASF DIFFERENTIAL
3,788 5,486
195 3,737 1,800
800 800
1,200 800 350 850 650 250
2,200 450
PUBLIC SAFETY FACILITIES
, SPACE CATEGORY
100 210-230 235-255
300 400
510-515 520-525 530-535 610-625 630-635 650-655 660-665 670-690 710-715 720-770
800
DESCRIPTION
Classroom Laboratory Non Class Laboratory Office/ Conference Library Armory / Armory Service Physical Education (Indoor) Instructional Media (A V /TV) Assembly /Exhibition Food Service Lounge/Lounge Service Bookstore/Merchandizing Meeting /Recreation Data Processing/ Comp Physical Plant Health Service
Source: Moos Companies Projections
CURRENT
12
ASF o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
ASF FOR 2020
ASF DIFFERENTIAL
3,622 42,457
267 3,281 1,250 5,500 2,400 1,250 1,400
850 750
850 600
3,224
Monterey Penin5ulo Community College District February 2004
MAAS COMP.ANIES
• OVERALL SPACE NEEDS OF THE DISTRICT
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
A composite space needs analysis in terms of assignable square feet required to
meet the forecasted program of instruction and the support services space needs of .. ,' ,
the future, is presented in the table that follows. Overall, the District can
anticipate managing more than 430,000 assignable square feet of facility space by
the year 2020.
100
210,230
235,255
300
400 510,515
, 520;525
530,535
540-555
580
610,625
630,635
650,655
660,665
670,690
710-715
720-770
800
DISTRICT COMPOSITE OF TOTAL FACILITY NEEDS TOTAL BUILDING REQUIREMENTS YEAR 2020
Classroom 29,416 3,622 3,788
Laboratory 113,888 42,457 5,486
Laboratory Service 1,190 267 195
Office/Conference 39,070 3,281 3,737
Library 45,986 1,250 1,800
Armory/Armory Serv 5,500
Phys Ed (Indoor) 35,000 2,400 800
Instr Media (A V rrv) 13,381 1,250 800
CliniclDemonstration 5,010 Greenhouse
AssemblylExhibition 12,524 1,400 1,200
Food Service 7,514 850 800
Lounge/Lounge Serv 2,863 750 350
Bookstore 9,891 850
Meeting /Recreation 4,170 850 650
Data Proc/Comp 5,000 600 250
Physical Plant 16,305 3,224 2,200
Health Service ... to:ft\L
DISTRICT TOTAL
Source: Maas Companies Projections
13
Monlerey Peninsula Communily College Dislricl february 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
Overview of Greatest Facility Needs
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATION/FACILITY MASTER PLAN
Based on the analysis conducted, the input received from administrators, faculty and staff
of the District, the following building/facility projects, outlined by function, surfaced as
top considerations for a BUilding/Facilities Program.
• Greatest Overall Needs
• Infrastructure Upgrades and Replacement
• Grea~est Academic Needs (New and/or Expanded Facilities)
• Music (New ConstructionlReplacement)
• Math and Science (New ConstructionlExpansion)
• Physical Education (Facility Rehabilitation)
• Humanities (Expansion)
• Health Sciences (Remodel/Expansion)
• Greatest Support Services Needs
• Student Services (New Construction/Replacement)
• Child Development Center (New ConstructiOn/Replacement)
• Greatest Facility Needs
• Development of Ford Ord Facility (New Construction)
The Master Plan culminates with a Recommended Building/Facility Program that defines
projects by time, priority, task, scope, action and cost. The cost estimates for
projects are based on current construction costs as defined by the state for
construction and/or remodel. Timelines for the projects, by group, are in four'year
time intervals with overlaps.
14
Monterey Peninsula Community College District February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES
Attachments
MONTEREY PENINSUL '.LEGE EXECUTIVE: ,.MARY
EDUCATIONAL/FACILITIES PLAN
Proposed Building/Facility Program
o Student Servo Bldg Supp Serv Offices
o Music Bldg Labs/Support Space/Office
o Lecture Forum Bldg LF 103 Lecture/Assembly Space
LF 101 and 102 Lecture/Assembly Space All Other LF Offices/Support Space
o Intn'l Ctr/Nursing Lab/Offices Upgrades (1st floor)
o Child Devel Ctr Child Care/Lab
o Physical Education Stadium/FieldlTrack/Fitness Gym/Locker Rms
o Fort Ord Site
o Old Library
On Sites/lnfrastructure/F acilities Public Safety
Adm. Offices/Support Services
22,400 New Construction
9,950 Replacement Constr
3,443 Remodel 3,870 Remodel 5,404 Remodel
8,608 Remodel
8,577 New Construction
NA Rehab 28,408 Remodel
NA 22,500
13,869
Utility Development ~::f;::P::
New Construction
Remodel/Conversion
fr.u~ $7,392,000 r
$4,503,470 * Candidate State Assistance
$728,195 * Candidate State Assistance $363,780 * Candidate State Assistance $972,720 * Candidate State Assistance
$774,720 * Candidate State Assistance
$3,579,697 * Candidate State Assistance
$8,300,000 * Candidate Private Support $8,291,443 * Candidate State Assistance
$4,155,975 * Candidate Publi~Support $8,311,950 * C~ndidate State Assistan~e
$2,496,420 * Candidate State Assistance
subtotal $49,870,369 I
15
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
MAAS Companies February 2004
o Math/Sci Bldg
o Humanities
o Art - Dimensional
o Theater
o Nursing
o Fort Ord
o College Center
Proposed Building/Facility Program
Lec/Labs/Offices/Support 15,626 New Construction
Lec/Lab/Office 10,579 Remodel
Lab/Offices Upgrades 8,127 Remodel
Lab and Support Space 14,466 Remodel/Expansion Internal Infrastructure
Remodel 4,242 Remodel
College Satellite Center 12,500 New Construction
Public Safety 16,200 New Construction
Support Infrastructure NA On-sitesllnfrastructure
Student AcUMerchandizing 19,899 Remodel
Food Service/Offices
n(i~r 0i ~\~.r v)~ y
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATIONAL/FACILITIES PLAN
$6,409,729 * Candidate State Assistance
$1,904,220 * Candidate State Assistance
$1,462,860 * Candidate State Assistance-
$5,311,915 * Candidate State Assistance
$1,557,662 * Candidate State Assistance
$4,670,625 * Candidate Public Support $5,984,604 * Candid~te Public Support
$6,100,785* Candidate Public Support
$4,208,639
subtotal $37,611.039\
16
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
- MAAS Companies
February 2004
MONTEREY PENINSU' ,)llEGE EXECUTI\ .v1MARY
EDUCA lIONAl/FACILITIES PLAN
Proposed Building/Facility Program
o Physical Science Lee/Lab/Office
DArt-Ceramics Labs Upgrade
o Art - Studio Labs Upgrade
o Life Science Lec/Lab/Offices/Support
o Social Sciences Lecture/Labs Upgrade
o Bus. & Humanities Lecture/Lab/Offices/Support
o Fort Ord Public Safety Campus Center
o Art Gallery Exhibition Space
12,095 Remodel for Efficiency $2,558,093 * Candidate State Assistance
5,101 Remodel $918,180 * Candidate State Assistance
4,314 Remodel $776,520 * Candidate State Assistance -
10,245 Remodel $1,844,100 * Candidate State Assistance
7,191 Remodel $1,294,380 * Candidate State Assistance
6,448 Replace. Const/Exp. $2,500,212 * Candidate State Assistance
16,500 New Construction $6,165,225 * Candidate Public Support
10,800 New Constr/Expansion $4,035,420 * Candidate State Assistance
884 Remodel $159,120
subtotal $20,251,250 1
17
~ .JJ ,,\~"
v\,n I'i"\ Iv'v /;
/ \U'· /'
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
MAAS Companies February 2004
DArts - Graphic
o Fort Ord
o Consumer Ed
o Business and CS
o Swim Pool
Proposed Building/Facility Program
Lab/Offices Upgrades
Outdoor Training Facilities Public Safety
Lecture/Lab/Offices/Support
Lecture/Lab/Offices/Support
Pool House Pool
3,243 Remodel
NA New Construction 10,500 New Construction
1,981 Remodel
10,759 Remodel
2,014 Remodel Reconstruction
MONTEREY PENINSULA COLLEGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
EDUCATIONAL/FACILITIES PLAN
$583,740 * Candidate State Assistance
$3,800,000 * Candidate Public Support $3,923,325 * Candidate Public Support
$356,580 * Candidate State Assistance
$1,936,620 * Candidate State Assistance
$362,520 $2,200,000
subtotal $13, 162,7851
18
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
MAAS Companies February 2004
·_Infrastructure Improvement/Upgrades ParkinglTraffic Circulation Pedestrian Circulation Landscaping
Academic/Support Equipment/Furnishings
Other
Support Serv/Child Ctr Children's Module Plant Service Student Services Auto Tech Music Bldgs Physical Fitness Business and Humanities Administration
Swing Space (including site prep)
Soft Costs
3,838 1,129 3,476 3,655 4,698 8,590 4,001 4,939 4,438 38,764
MONTEREY PENINSUL LLEGE EXECUTIVI:. .IMARY
EDUCATIONAL/FACILITIES PLAN
ISub Total $120,895,443
$36,268,633 $2,947,800 $1,150,000 $2,100,000
ISub Total $42,466,433
~---.
ISub Total $4,651,680
19
Sub Total $4,550;000
Sub Total $33,582,375 . /~--"'II -z.z iJ2t; -5 v ,- ,\'j~
Grand Total $211,606,428
Monterey Peninsula Community College District
- MAAS Companies February 2004
MAAS COMPANIES Planning and Development Consultants
DRAFT
June 8, 2004
TO: Joe Bissell
FROM: Michael Maas
SUBJECT: Revised Funding Plan for the EducationaVFacilities Master Plan
On May 18 and May 24, 2004, I forwarded to you the initial and revised funding plans for the capital construction program. Presented in this memorandum is a final revision of the plan based on input from faculty, staff and administrators at the College. It is my understanding this memorandum will be shared with the College Council on June 8, 2004 and presented to the Board of Trustees on June 22,2004.
Background The total capital construction budget, as listed in the EducationaVFacilities Master Plan, is $212 million dollars. Of this amount, $145 million is from local bond funds. The balance of $67 million will need to be obtained from other sources of funding. The proposed time line and funding for the issuance of local bond funds is as follows:
Series A B C D TOTAL
Issue Date 8/1/03 8/1/06 8/1/09 8/1/12
Amount $40.0M $35.0M $35.0M $35.0M $145.0 M
By category, the revised funding sources for the $67 million in augmented funds are as follows:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Source of Funds State Capital Construction State Scheduled Maintenance* State Hazardous Materials* State Equipment & Materials* Redevelopment Funds (RDA) Federal Grants (Ft. Ord) LocallPrivate Funding TOTAL
Amount 45.5M
3.0M 1.5 M 1.OM 1.5 M
12.0M 4.0M
67.0M • These funds may be distributed by the State as a "Block Grant" in future
years. If so, the College must annually designate these funds for augmentation of the capital construction program.
----------------------........
DRAFT
Exhibit Proposed Time Line and Sequence for State Funding for EducationallFacilities
Master Plan Projects (2003-2015)
Project Amount of Funding ~ Date Date of Initial
Requested ofIPP ofFPP State Funding*
Child Dev. Center $4,200,000 7/1/01 711102 711104
Old Library $2,200,000 7/1/02 7/1103 7/1105
Ft. Ord Ed. Center $2,700,000 7/1/05 7/1/06 7/1/08
Ft. Ord Public Safety $6,000,000 7/1106 7/1107 7/1/09
Humanities $2,400,000 7/1/07 7/1108 7/1111
Music $3,300,000 711104 711105 711108
MathiScience# $4,300,000 7/1103 7/1104 7/1107
PE-Gym, Loc. Rms. $3,000,000 7/1108 7/1109 7/1112
Ft. Ord Ed. Center $2,000,000 7/1/08 7/1109 7/1111
Ft. Ord Public Safety $5,100,000 7/1/09 711110 711112
Life Science# $3,000,000 7/1103 7/1104 7/1107
Physical Science# $4,000,000 7/1/03 7/1104 7/1107
Bus.! Computer Sc. $3,000,000 7/1110 7/1111 7/1113
Theater $3,600,000 7/1111 7/1112 7/1114
Social Science $2,200,000 7/1/12 7/1113 711115
TOTAL $51,000,000
Notes: 1. * Initial date of typical three year funding cycle. The first year will be funding for Preliminary
Plans and Working Drawings, the second year Construction and the third year Equipment. Some projects may be candidates for "Easy Access" which may accelerate the funding time line.
2. # These three projects may be combined into one Final Project Proposal with the State. 3. The funding of all projects is contingent upon the college achieving capacity load ratios of 100%
in the appropriate categories and providing matching non-state funds in accordance with the Funding Plan for the Capital Construction Program.
4. All July 1 st dates listed above may be modified to May 1 st dates of the same year based on
direction from the Chancellor'S Office. 5. The $51,000,000 in state funding anticipates an additional $9,900,000 in matching funds from
other non-state, alternate funding sources on a time line to support the above requests for state
funding.