monitoring the australian blogosphere through the 2007 australian federal election

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Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election Lars Kirchhoff, Thomas Nicolai Sociomantic Labs, Berlin lars.kirchhoff, [email protected] http://sociomantic.com/ Axel Bruns, Tim Highfield Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane a.bruns, [email protected] http://snurb.info/ , http://andthentheworld.wordpress.com/

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Paper presented at ANZCA 2009, Brisbane, 8-10 July 2009.

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Page 1: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Lars Kirchhoff, Thomas Nicolai Sociomantic Labs, Berlin

lars.kirchhoff, [email protected]

http://sociomantic.com/

Axel Bruns, Tim Highfield Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

a.bruns, [email protected]

http://snurb.info/, http://andthentheworld.wordpress.com/

Page 2: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Work in Progress

• Part of a larger research project:– Mapping public online communication– Researchers at Sociomantic Labs, Berlin, and CCi, Brisbane– Large-scale mixed-methods (qual./quant.) approach

• First iteration:– Australian political blogosphere, 2 Nov. 2007 to 24 Jan. 2008– Tracking ~230 blogs and related Websites– Scraping text and links only from articles

• i.e. excluding blogrolls, comments, headers, footers, etc.– Tracking activity over time, as it happens

• i.e. no retroactive crawling and mapping

– Further refinement of analysis to follow

Page 3: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Overall Activity (blogs & mainstream news sites)

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5.11.2007 12.11.2007 19.11.2007 26.11.2007 3.12.2007 10.12.2007 17.12.2007 24.12.2007 31.12.2007 7.01.2008 14.01.2008 21.01.2008

Posts

Outgoing Links

Page 4: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Overall Activity (blogs & mainstream news sites)

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5.11.2007 12.11.2007 19.11.2007 26.11.2007 3.12.2007 10.12.2007 17.12.2007 24.12.2007 31.12.2007 7.01.2008 14.01.2008

Posts/day

Outgoing Links/day

-13%

Page 5: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Linking to Others (blogs & mainstream news sites)

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5.11.2007 12.11.2007 19.11.2007 26.11.2007 3.12.2007 10.12.2007 17.12.2007 24.12.2007 31.12.2007 7.01.2008 14.01.2008 21.01.2008

Links within population

Links outside population

Page 6: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Publishing Activity (blogs & mainstream news sites)

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Australian News

International News

Blogger/Columnist

Opinion Site

Blogger

Page 7: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Publishing Activity (without mainstream news)

Page 8: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Publishing Activity (top 50, without mainstream news)

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Blogger/Columnist

Opinion Site

Blogger

1. crikey.com.au 2. creative2567.blogspot.com 3. blogs.news.com.au/heraldsun/andrewbolt 4. theaustralian.news.com.au (opinion pages) 5. antonyloewenstein.com 6. onlineopinion.com.au 7. blogs.thewest.com.au 8. www.onlineopinion.com.au 9. problogger.net 10. andrewlanderyou.blogspot.com 11. clubtroppo.com.au 12. todaysapatheticyouth.blogspot.com 13. larvatusprodeo.wordpress.com 14. larvatusprodeo.net 15. blogs.news.com.au/news/blogocracy 16. fraises.blogspot.com 17. trevorcook.typepad.com 18. iainhall.wordpress.com 19. howardout.blogspot.com 20. www.news.com.au/heraldsun (opinion pages)21. kalimna.blogspot.com 22. hrw.org 23. petermartin.blogspot.com 24. webdiary.com.au 25. pollbludger.com

Page 9: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Links Received (from within the full population of sites)

Page 10: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Links Received (top 50, from within the full population of sites)

1. www.abc.net.au/news/indexes/justin/ 2. news.bbc.co.uk 3. larvatusprodeo.wordpress.com 4. clubtroppo.com.au 5. johnquiggin.com 6. blogs.thewest.com.au7. larvatusprodeo.net 8. crikey.com.au 9. petermartin.blogspot.com 10. eternalweightofglory.blogspot.com 11. blogs.news.com.au/news/news 12. todaysapatheticyouth.blogspot.com 13. crookedtimber.org 14. blogs.news.com.au/heraldsun/andrewbolt 15. ninglun.wordpress.com 16. pollbludger.com 17. roadtosurfdom.com 18. realclimate.org 19. anonymouslefty.blogspot.com 20. kalimna.blogspot.com

Page 11: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Assessing Importance and Impact

• Interpreting the data:

– What indicates a site’s opinion leadership?

– Publishing activity no indication of readership

– Inlinks received also dependent on number of posts published

• Inlinks : Posts ratio:

– Better indication of the impact of a site’s posts

– Many posts, few inlinks: much to say, but no-one’s listening

– Fewer posts, more inlinks: rewarded for quality over quantity

Page 12: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Inlinks : Posts (top 50)

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Blogger

Opinion Site

International News

Blogger/Columnist

Australian News

Blog Posts Inlinks Ratio

johnquiggin.com 84 80 0.95

larvatusprodeo.wordpress.com 185 107 0.58

eternalweightofglory.blogspot.com 124 67 0.54

problogger.net 259 136 0.53

petermartin.blogspot.com 141 75 0.53

ambit-gambit.nationalforum.com.au 53 24 0.45

blogs.theaustralian.news.com.au/coverington 18 8 0.44

larvatusprodeo.net 183 78 0.43

marklawrence.blogspot.com 47 20 0.43

roadtosurfdom.com 104 44 0.42

yobbo.wordpress.com 27 11 0.41

clubtroppo.com.au 219 83 0.38

ninglun.wordpress.com 131 50 0.38

pollbludger.com 136 47 0.35

Page 13: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Outlinks : Posts (top 50)

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Blogger

Opinion Site

Blogger/Columnist

Blog Posts Outlinks Ratio

clubtroppo.com.au 219 365 1.67

marklawrence.blogspot.com 47 42 0.89

larvatusprodeo.net 183 140 0.77

larvatusprodeo.wordpress.com 185 116 0.63

thedonkeyvote.com 51 31 0.61

blogs.abc.net.au/thepollvault/ 105 57 0.54

problogger.net 259 138 0.53

eternalweightofglory.blogspot.com 124 58 0.47

laruth.livejournal.com 63 26 0.41

mushroomandrooster.net 57 23 0.40

ninglun.wordpress.com 131 50 0.38

rwdb.blogspot.com 60 22 0.37

Page 14: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Average Article Length

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Blogger

Opinion Site

Blogger/Columnist

Page 15: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Inlinks : Posts (x) vs. Word Length (y)

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0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6

Page 16: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Further Outlook

• First impressions only:– Need to establish baseline for comparisons

• What level of activity is ‘average’ for Australian political discussion?• What ‘normal’ seasonal variations exist, away from election time?

– Need to track development over time• How stable is the ‘A-List’ of leading sites?• How much do external factors influence attention (news, crises)?

– Need to map link networks• What clusters of closely linked sites exist, and why?

– Need to determine topical content• Common thematic patterns in popular blogs / posts?• Common themes in site clusters?

Page 17: Monitoring the Australian Blogosphere through the 2007 Australian Federal Election

Further Information

• Continued coverage of the project:– snurb.info (Axel Bruns)

– And Then the World (Tim Highfield)

– Gatewatching.org (Jason Wilson, Barry Saunders, Axel Bruns)

• Articles:– “Discussion Paper: Network and Concept Maps for the Blogosphere”

(Bruns, Kirchhoff, Nicolai, Wilson, Saunders, Highfield, 2008)

– “Locating the Australian Blogosphere: Towards a New Research Methodology” (Bruns, Wilson, Saunders, Highfield, Kirchhoff, and Nicolai, ISEA conference 2008)

– “Australia's Political Blogosphere in the Aftermath of 2007 Federal Election” (Bruns, Wilson, Saunders, Kirchhoff, Nicolai, AoIR conference 2008)

• Sociomantic Labs:– Sociomantic.com (Lars Kirchhoff and Thomas Nicolai)