mongolian economic outlook · 2012-02-20 · Хүний хөгжлийн индекс ......
TRANSCRIPT
NATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
AND INNOVATION
COMMITTEE
www.ndic.gov.mn
MONGOLIAN ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
By KHASHCHULUUN, NDIC chairman
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
CONTENT
Current situation of Mongolian development 1
Macroeconomic performance 2
Macroeconomic medium term outlook 3
Mid-term strategies and policies 4
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
3
1. CURRENT SITUATION OF
MONGOLIAN DEVELOPMENT
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
Current situation of Mongolian development
4
COMPARED TO REST OF THE WORLD
GDP per capita
Human development index
Global Competitiveness index
Quality of life indicator
• Mongolia is ranked in 100th from 169 world countries by Human development index in Human development report of UNDP
• According to research of “Living International” organization, Mongolia is ranked in 107th from 192 world countries by Quality of life indicator.
• According to the Global Competitive Index from World Economic Forum, Mongolia ascended to take 96th place from 142 countries in this year compared to 99th place from 139 countries.
• Mongolia is included in low-middle income country by World bank income classification.
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
5
GDP per capita
Human development index
Global Competitiveness index
Quality of life indicator
• НҮБ-ын Хөгжлийн хөтөлбөрөөс хэвлэн гаргадаг Хүний хөгжлийн тайланд Монгол Улс хүний хөгжлийн индексээр Дэлхийн 169 орноос 100 дугаар байранд буюу дундаж гэсэн ангилалд байна.
• “International Living” байгууллагаас 192 улсыг хамруулсан судалгаагаар Монгол Улс амьдралын чанарын үзүүлэлтээрээ 107 дугаар байранд орсон байна.
• Дэлхийн эдийн засгийн форумаас хэвлэн гаргадаг Дэлхийн өрсөлдөх чадварын тайланд Монгол Улс дэлхийн 139 орноос 99 орж байсан бол энэ онд 142 орноос 96 орсон.
• Дэлхийн банкны орлогын ангиллаар Монгол Улс бага-дунд орлоготой орны ангилалд байна.
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
Хүний
хөгжлийн
индекс
Эрүүл мэнд Боловсрол Орлого
0.622
0.748
0.674
0.447
Education Income Human
development
index
Health
Current situation of Mongolian development
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
6
GDP per capita
Human development index
Global Competitiveness index
Quality of life index
• НҮБ-ын Хөгжлийн хөтөлбөрөөс хэвлэн гаргадаг Хүний хөгжлийн тайланд Монгол Улс хүний хөгжлийн индексээр Дэлхийн 169 орноос 100 дугаар байранд буюу дундаж гэсэн ангилалд байна.
• “International Living” байгууллагаас 192 улсыг хамруулсан судалгаагаар Монгол Улс амьдралын чанарын үзүүлэлтээрээ 107 дугаар байранд орсон байна.
• Дэлхийн эдийн засгийн форумаас хэвлэн гаргадаг Дэлхийн өрсөлдөх чадварын тайланд Монгол Улс дэлхийн 139 орноос 99 орж байсан бол энэ онд 142 орноос 96 орсон.
• Дэлхийн банкны орлогын ангиллаар Монгол Улс бага-дунд орлоготой орны ангилалд байна.
Current situation of Mongolian development
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
7
GDP per capita
Human development index
Global Competitiveness index
Quality of life index
• НҮБ-ын Хөгжлийн хөтөлбөрөөс хэвлэн гаргадаг Хүний хөгжлийн тайланд Монгол Улс хүний хөгжлийн индексээр Дэлхийн 169 орноос 100 дугаар байранд буюу дундаж гэсэн ангилалд байна.
• “International Living” байгууллагаас 192 улсыг хамруулсан судалгаагаар Монгол Улс амьдралын чанарын үзүүлэлтээрээ 107 дугаар байранд орсон байна.
• Дэлхийн эдийн засгийн форумаас хэвлэн гаргадаг Дэлхийн өрсөлдөх чадварын тайланд Монгол Улс дэлхийн 139 орноос 99 орж байсан бол энэ онд 142 орноос 96 орсон.
Global Competitiveness index 2011-2012 rankings and
2010-2011 comparisons
Current situation of Mongolian development
MONGOLIAN COMPETITIVENESS INDEX 2010-2011 2011-2012
Number of countries 139 142
Indicator Rank Score Rank Score
Mongolian competitiveness classification 99 3.7 96 3.9
BASIC REQUIREMENTS 100 4.0 101 4.2
1st pillar Institutions 122 3.2 119 3.2
2nd pillar Infrastructure 117 2.6 118 2.7
3rd pillar Macroeconomic environment 49 4.9 34 5.4
4th pillar Health and primary education 98 5.2 98 5.4
EFFICIENCY ENHANCERS 109 3.5 105 3.6
5th pillar Higher education and training 89 3.8 84 3.9
6th pillar Good market efficiency 99 3.8 92 4.0
7th pillar Labor market efficiency 29 4.8 31 4.7
8th pillar Financial market development 129 3.1 129 3.2
9th pillar Technological readiness 105 3.0 102 3.1
10th pillar Market size 123 2.3 124 2.4
INNOVATION AND SOPHISTICATION FACTORS 119 3.0 112 3.0
11th pillar Business sophistication 127 3.1 119 3.2
12th pillar Innovation 100 2.8 102 2.8
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
8
General
infrastructure
Road Rail road Seaport* Air
transport
Electric
power
World average 4,30 4,00 3,20 4,30 4,70 4,50
G7 5,71 5,61 5,39 5,44 5,69 6,46
Central Asia 3,98 3,16 3,50 2,96 3,96 3,64
East Asia 5,74 5,60 5,80 5,44 5,52 6,30
South East Asia 4,48 4,44 3,24 4,54 5,04 4,63
South Asia 3,05 3,10 2,85 3,55 3,98 2,00
Mongolia 2,30 1,70 2,50 3,30 3,00 3,10
Source: World economic forum, World competitiveness report.
*- for Mongolia, Seaport means capability to reach ocean
Current situation of Mongolian development
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
9
Source: World bank, International Finance Corporation
Indicators Rank of
2010-2011
Rank of
2011-2012
Change
Starting a business 97 87 -10
Dealing with construction permits 119 121 2
getting energy 171 171 -
Registering property 26 26 -
Getting credit 67 75 8
Protecting investors 29 28 -1
Paying taxes 57 53 -4
Trading across borders 159 158 -1
Enforcing contract 33 34 1
Closing a business 124 125 1
General 89 86 3
Doing business report
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
10
Source: National Development and Innovation
committee
Meaning of Development index
Allocating investment and formulating development policy
are based on actual situation of provinces.
Rural development index
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
11
2. MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
Main indicators of economic growth
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
GDP, billion MNT 4,027.6 4,956.6 6,555.6 6,590.6 8,414.5 10,829.7
Real economic growth 8.6 10.2 8.9 -1.3 6.4 17.3
Growth of mineral sector 5.3 1.1 -1.6 5.8 3.6 8.7
Growth of non mineral sector 9.4 12.6 11.3 -2.7 7.0 19.1
GDP per capita, USD 1324.2 1,619.5 2,108.3 1,688.1 2,264.4 3,073.0
12
Source: National Statistical office of Mongolia, National Development and Innovation Committee
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
13
Contribution of main sectors to GDP growth
10.7
5.7 5.2
8.6
6.6
11.2 11.3
10.2
14.5
10.8 10.5
8.9
-2.3
-1.3 -1.9
-1.3
8.2
7.0
8.8
6.4
9.9
14.3
16.7 17.3
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
I I-II I-III I-IV I I-II I-III I-IV I I-II I-III I-IV I I-II I-III I-IV I I-II I-III I-IV I I-II I-III I-IV
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011*
ХАА Аж үйлдвэр, барилга
Үйлчилгээ Бүтээгдэхүүний цэвэр татвар
ДНБ
Service
GDP growth
Industry and construction
Net taxes on products
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
Agriculture
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
14
Эдийн засгийн бүтэц
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011*
хөдөө аж ахуй
уул уурхай, олборлох үйлдвэр
боловсруулах үйлдвэр
цахилгаан эрчим хүч
барилга
бөөний болон жижиглэн худалдаа
тээвэр холбоо
үйлчилгээний бусад салбарууд
Mining and
quarrying
Manufacturing
industry
Electricity and
gas and steam
Construction
Wholesale and retail
sale
Transport and
communication
Agriculture
Other service
sector
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
15
Гадаад худалдаа
-113
107
-114
-710
-252.3 -291.6
-1747
2241.2
2977.0
4009.3
5779.0
4023.1
6108.6
11307
2000.0
4000.0
6000.0
8000.0
10000.0
12000.0
-1800.0
-800.0
200.0
1200.0
2200.0
3200.0
4200.0
5200.0
6200.0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Экспорт Импорт Гадаад худалдааны тэнцэл Нийт бараа эргэлт Export Import Balance of foreign trade Total turnover
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
16
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011*
Economically active
population /in thousand
people/
1042.8 1054.0 1071.5 1137.9 1147.1 1274.7
Labor force participation
/percent/
64.4 64.2 63.5 66.8 61.6 64
Level of employment 62.4 62.4 61.7 88.4 90.1 92.3
Registered unemployed 3.2 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.3 2.8
Unemployment rate /by
survey/
- - - 11.6 9.9 7.7
17
Ажил эрхлэлт
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
18
Төсвийн тэнцэл
73.3
123.4 133.2
-296.4
-342.6
41.8
-632.4
37.0 36.6
34.4 35.4
31.7
43.5
38.4
33.7 33.3 32.0
40.2
37.1
43.0 44.2
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
-700.0
-600.0
-500.0
-400.0
-300.0
-200.0
-100.0
0.0
100.0
200.0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Нийт тэнцэл /тэрбум төгрөг/
Төсвийн тэнцвэржүүлсэн орлого ба тусламж /ДНБ-д эзлэх хувь/
Нийт зарлага ба цэвэр зээл /ДНБ-д эзлэх хувь/
Budget equilibrated revenue and grant (share of GDP)
Total expenditure and net lending (share of GDP)
Overall balance (billion MNT)
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
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Экспортын бүтэц
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
60% 68%
62% 69%
83% 90%
37% 28%
35% 29%
15% 9%
Resource-based exports Low-technology exports
Medium-low technology exports Medium-high technology exports
High-technology exports
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
20
Төлбөрийн тэнцэл /сая ам.доллар/
134.5 389.3 288.0
-232.6
555.5
873.1
33.7
-3000.0
-2000.0
-1000.0
0.0
1000.0
2000.0
3000.0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Урсгал тэнцэл Хөрөнгө санхүү тэнцэл
Алдаа орхигдуулга Төлбөрийн тэнцэл
Balance of Payment /million USD/
Current account
Error and omissions Balance of Payment
Capital account
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
21
Money supply
1,536.5
2,401.2 2,270.0
2,880.0
4,680.0
6,412.3
-
1,000.0
2,000.0
3,000.0
4,000.0
5,000.0
6,000.0
7,000.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
банкнаас гадуурх мөнгө төгрөгийн харилцах
төгрөгийн хадгаламж гадаад валютын хадгаламж
гадаад валютын харилцах мөнгөний нийлүүлэлт /тэрбум төгрөг/
Deposit in domestic currency
Bank account in domestic currency
Bank account in foreign
currency
Deposit in foreign currency
Money supply
Currency outside banks
GDP growth
Economic Structure
Foreign trade
Inflation
Employment
State budget
Export Structure, by technology
Balance of payment
Money supply
Macroeconomic Performance
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
22
3. MACROECONOMIC MEDIUM TERM
OUTLOOK
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
23
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
GDP, billion MNT
0.0
5000.0
10000.0
15000.0
20000.0
25000.0
30000.0
35000.0
40000.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011* 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015** 2016**
ДНБ төсвийн тэнцвэржүүлсэн орлого ба тусламж GDP Budget equalization revenue and grants
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
24
3070
5047 5649
7204
8764
11290
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
2011* 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015** 2016**
GDP per capita, USD
Нэг хүнд ногдох ДНБ, ам.доллар Эдийн засгийн бодит өсөлт, хувь GDP per capita, USD GDP real growth, percent
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
25
Economic structure
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
үйлчилгээний бусад салбарууд тээвэр холбоо
бөөний болон жижиглэн худалдаа барилга
цахилгаан эрчим хүч боловсруулах үйлдвэр
уул уурхай, олборлох үйлдвэр хөдөө аж ахуй
Other sectors of service
Electricity and energy
Wholesale and retail trade
Mining and exploration industry Agriculture
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
Transport and communication
Construction
Manufacturing industry
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
26
-20.00
-10.00
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
20
06
m1
2
20
07
m3
20
07
m6
20
07
m9
20
07
m1
2
20
08
m3
20
08
m6
20
08
m9
20
08
m1
2
20
09
m3
20
09
m6
20
09
m9
20
09
m1
2
20
10
m3
20
10
m6
20
10
m9
20
10
m1
2
20
11
m3
20
11
m6
20
11
m9
20
11
m1
2
20
12
m3
20
12
m6
20
12
m9
20
12
m1
2
20
13
m3
20
13
m6
20
13
m9
20
13
m1
2
20
14
m3
20
14
m6
20
14
m9
20
14
m1
2
инфляци (жилийн өөрчлөлт, хувь)
хүнсний инфляци
хүнсний бус инфляци
суурь инфляци (хүнс, шатахууны бүлгийг хасч тооцсон)
жилийн дундаж инфляци (хувь) Core inflation (food and oil excluded)
Annual average inflation
Inflation
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
Inflation, annual change, percent
Food inflation
Non-food inflation
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
27
Budget balance
-632.4
-483.8
-328.6
-394.4
0 0
-5.8
-3.0
-1.5 -1.5
0.0 0.0
-7.0
-6.0
-5.0
-4.0
-3.0
-2.0
-1.0
0.0
-700
-600
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Нийт тэнцэл тэрбум төгрөгөөр Нийт тэнцэл ДНБ-д эзлэх хувиар Overall balance, billion MNT Overall balance share in GDP
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
28
Foreign trade balance
4780
6958
11223
14232
15389
16428
-1747 -811
2788
4255
3512
2771
9000
14000
19000
24000
29000
-2000
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
2011** 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015** 2016**
Экспорт Импорт Гадаад худалдааны тэнцэл Нийт бараа эргэлт
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
Export Import Foreign trade balance Total turnover
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
29
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
33.7
502.3
1361.7
2632.8
1139.8
132.8
-3,000.0
-2,000.0
-1,000.0
0.0
1,000.0
2,000.0
3,000.0
2011* 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015** 2016**
Урсгал тэнцэл Хөрөнгө санхүү тэнцэл
Алдаа орхигдуулга Төлбөрийн тэнцэл
Balance of payment (million USD)
Current account
Error and omissions
Capital account
Balance of Payment
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
30
Macroeconomic Medium Term Outlook
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
0.00
1000.00
2000.00
3000.00
4000.00
5000.00
6000.00
7000.00
8000.00
9000.00
2011* 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015** 2016**
Цэвэр албан нөөц, хугацааны эцэст /зүүн тэнхлэг/
Импортын 7 хоногоор, СИФ /баруун тэнхлэг/
Net official reserve, end of year (left hand side)
Net official reserve, by Import week (right hand side)
GDP, budget revenue
GDP per capita, USD
Economic Structure
Inflation
State Budget
Foreign Trade Balance
Balance of Payment
Net Official Reserve
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
31
4. MID-TERM POLICIES AND STRATEGIES
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
MDGs based Comprehensive
National development
Strategy
“mid-term priorities for 2012-2016”
draft
Socio-economic guideline
Programs and Projects which Approved by Parliament or Government
Required actions to solve socio-
economic problems based on last years economic analysis
32
Development policy
• Economic and social development policy for the mid-term is planned in the range of these documents.
MID-TERM POLICIES AND STRATEGIES
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
Mid-term goal is to improve life quality and living standards
33
Income
Environment
Health
Infrastructure
Education
Participation
Art and culture
Governance, legal
environment
Gender
Living
standards
Economy and market
MID-TERM POLICIES AND STRATEGIES
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
34
Strategy. To increase population and improve safe, comfort environment and
condition to live.
Strategy. To improve quality and scope of public services
Strategy. To build capacity of human resource and support employment
Strategy. To decrease environment pollution and deterioration
TO ESTABLISH SAFE ENVIRONMENT FOR POPULATION TO WORK AND TO LIVE.
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
35
Strategy. To renovate state and administration
Strategy. To develop economic regions
Strategy. To support development of private sector and develop
Public Private Partnership
TO IMPROVE GOVERNANCE AND DEVELOP ECONOMIC REGIONS
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
36
Strategy. To circulate large mining fields in the economy.
Strategy. To establish heavy industry
Strategy. To shape mining responsible
TO DEVELOP RESPONSIBLE MINING AND ESTABLISH HEAVY INDUSTRY.
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
37
Strategy. Develop manufacturing industry and service cluster.
Strategy. To establish development of high tech industry and park.
Strategy. To provide construction’s widely used materials from domestic
production.
Strategy. To develop intensive livestock husbandry and agriculture.
TO IMPROVE COMPETITIVE CAPACITY OF MANUFACTURING SECTOR AND DEVELOP
INTENSIVE LIVESTOCK HUSBANDRY.
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND
INNOVATION COMMITTEE
Strategy. To supply safe fuel and energy source to the strategic mining fields and industry
complex and build national energy integrated system.
Strategy. To develop production and service of the information technology.
Strategy. To operate the strategic mining fields and industry complexes in economy and
build road and transport infrastructure to support development of regions.
Strategy. To supply safe water source to the strategic mining fields, industry complexes,
newly build large city and town.
TO DEVELOP INFRASTRUCTURE WHICH SUPPORTS ECONOMIC GROWTH.
NATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
AND INNOVATION
COMMITTEE
www.ndic.gov.mn
National Development and Innovation Committee
Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar 15160
United Nations street 5/1
Government Office II, А corpus
Tel: (976) 51-265912 Fax: (976) 11-327914
Website: www.ndic.gov.mn, e-mail: [email protected]