module 8
DESCRIPTION
MODULE 8. Definition : Filtering Down (Up) is a decline (increase) in real value of a a quality-adjusted unit of housing. Filtering Model. 1.) For each Household i, Y i = Real Income 2.) For each Dwelling j, QL j = Quality Measure - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Definition: Filtering Down (Up) is a decline (increase) in real value of a a quality-adjusted unit of housing.
1.) For each Household i, Yi = Real Income
2.) For each Dwelling j, QLj = Quality Measure
3.) For each Dwelling j, Vj = Real Value
4.) Housing Market is assumed to be in
Equilibrium
(A) Limits to Filtering-Up
(B) Limits to Filtering-Down
ePric
Supply theis SP whereVSP(QL)
Costs User
and Costs Fixed Costs Prime
Revenue Rev
Costs Prime Rev(QL)
• Low Income Housing
• Removal of Slums
• Supply of Slums
(1.) Neighborhood Externalities
(2.) Profitability Bias
(3.) Social Costs