modern machines in textile industres

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Page 1: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Welcome

Page 2: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Name & ID

Hasan al NomanID: 131-23-3461Dept. of Textile EngineeringDaffodil int. University

Page 3: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Topic

USTER AFIS-PRO

Page 4: Modern machines in Textile Industres

modules Nep Classification

Fiber neps and seed coat neps Count and size distribution

Length and Maturity Length by weight and by number Short fiber content Maturity ratio

Trash Dust Trash Total foreign matter

Page 5: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Nep Module •The nep module individualizes

between neps and seed coat neps

•Each event (fiber, nep, SCN, ) has its own distinct electrical waveform

•Each samples waveform is compared to a standard waveform to determine which classification it most resembles

fig: Seed coat nep

fig: fiber nep

Page 6: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Fiber Individualizer

It can run up to 30 samples at a time

Page 7: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Fiber Individualizer

Page 8: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Optical sensors/detectors

Page 9: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Length measurement Single fiber measurement

Measured with an opto-electronic sensor

Fiber creates signal/impulse

converted to an electrical signal

analyzed and evaluated by computer

Page 10: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Trash & dust measurement

Separate sensor

Same measurement principle as for the length &nep measurement

Page 11: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Short Fiber Content

initially, the fibers have more or less the same length length is reduced with any mechanical treatment (

harvesting, ginning, opening, cleaning)

mainly reduced at combing

Page 12: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Maturity Module

Maturity ratio Fineness Immature Fiber Content Summary table and histograms

Page 13: Modern machines in Textile Industres

Fiber Maturity Measurement

AFIS measures the fiber shape Each fiber is measured from two

different angles by the optical sensor

Depending on the shape, cotton fibers are divided into: Fully mature -typical convolutions

of a mature fiber Immature -less obvious

convolutions, more flat Dead -no convolutions,

completely flat, “ribbon like”

Page 14: Modern machines in Textile Industres

THANK YOU