ministry of petroleum and energy - cslf · ministry of petroleum and energy conclusions • norway...
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
CO2 Sequestration -the case of Sleipner
Inaugural Meeting of theCarbon Sequestration Leadership Forum
Tyson’s Corner, Virginia24 June 2003
Odd Sverre HaraldsenDeputy Director General
Ministry of Petroleum and Energy, Norway
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Total Energy Production & Final ConsumptionTotal Energy Production & Final Consumption
0
50
100
150
200
250
Total Energy Production Total Final Energy Consumption
Mto
e
BioCoal, CokeElectricityNatural GasOil
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Production and net export of crude oil in 2001incl. NGL
Net export
2,58
2,75
3,04
3,29
3,41
3,56
3,73
6,98
8,10
8,70
0 5 10
UAE
Canada
Venezuela
China
Norway
Mexico
Iran
Russia
USA
Saudi Arabia
mill b/d
Production
1,63
1,79
1,94
2,18
2,44
2,55
2,62
3,22
4,21
7,41
0 2 4 6 8
Mexico
Kuwait
Iraq
Nigeria
UAE
Venezuela
Iran
Norway
Russia
Saudi Arabia
mill b/d
Source: Petroleum Economics Ltd.
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Production forecast for petroleum
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
mill
scm
oe
Oil Gas NGL Condensate
Source: NPD/MPE
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Sources of Norwegian CO2 emissions, 2001
Road traffic23 %
Other mobile sources
5 %
Heating18 %
Other industrial processes
17 %
Petroleumoperations
28 %
Costal traffic and fishing
9 %
Source Statstics Norway/SFT
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Total emissions of CO2 from the Norwegian petroleum sector
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014
Mill
tonn
es
Source: MPE/NPD
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
The Sleipner CO2 Injection
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Sleipner Saline Aquifer CO2 Storage Pilot
Sleipner A
Sleipner T
Utsir aFor mation
Heimdal Formation
Sleipner ØstProduction and Injection W ells
CO 2
CO 2 Injection W ell1000m
2000m
2500m
0
500m
1500m
1000m0 500m 1500m
CO2injection
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
SACS
StatoilBPExxonMobilTotalFinaElfNorsk HydroVattenfall
BGSBRGMGEUS
IFPNITG-TNO
SINTEF
IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D ProgrammeSchlumberger Research
N, Dk, Nl, Fr & Uk Authorities
Saline Aquifer CO2 Storage project
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
SACS - Results
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
The Snøhvit CO2 Injection
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
CO2 for EOR • Not yet mature in the North Sea• Potential for enhanced recovery
of oil on the NCS is significant• The Gullfaks may be a first test
case
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Carbon Sequestration and Hydrogen
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Core Projects within CO2 Capture, Transport and Storage Ongoing in Norway
• CCP- CO2 Capture Project, 9 oil companies, US DoE, 2001-2003• SINTEF/NTNU/UiO, basic R&D, 2001-2005
Strategic Institute Programme (SIP) on CO2 captureSIP on transport and storage
• Institute of Energy Technology/CMR, Calcium carbonate, 2001-2005• Norsk Hydro, Alstom and others, AZEP (membrane in gas turbine)• Navion, Statoil, transport of CO2 by ships, 2002-2003• Kvaerner Process Systems, membrane absorber technology (amine),
1992-2005• CO2-capture from natural gas (Sleipner etc.), 1990-2002• Snøhvit , CO2 capture and storage (to come)• Statoil CO2 demonstration for power plant (to come)
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Ministry of Petroleum and Energy
Conclusions• Norway will continue to pursue carbon sequestration
as a main option to control national CO2 emissions
• The experience gained from ongoing CO2 injection is vital to build a knowledge base for carbon sequestration
• Documentation from the Sleipner SACS project so far indicatethe CO2 stays within a well defined accumulation
• Enhanced oil recovery has a long term potential
• Broader international collaboration would strengthen the futurecase of carbon sequestration
internetaddress: www.mpe.dep.no