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Page 1: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM
Page 2: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Methodology and Sampling…

Annual Survey Metro Working

South Africans

Saving & Investment

Behaviours & Attitudes

1 487 respondents Online survey

(7 main metros)

Personal Monthly

Income as at end

February 2020:R5k +

Weighted to the

working SA population

12 Edition. 15th measure.Fieldwork dates: 29 May – 23 June 2020

Page 3: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

2019…Words that come to mind when thinking

about the state of our country at the moment…

Page 4: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

2020…Words that come to mind when thinking

about the state of our country at the moment…

Page 5: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Confidence in the SA economy…

56%

31%

37%

43% 44%

34%

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

“I feel confident about the South African economy” (% Strongly agree/Agree)

Page 6: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Satisfaction with the way the

Government is handling the

COVID-19 situation

58%

Page 7: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

CONSUMERS’ CURRENT REALITY

Page 8: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Satisfaction with financial situation…

6.5

5.9

6.4

6.16.3

5.3

2016 2018 20202015 2017 2019

Mean score out of 10

Previous lowest score in history of OMSIM was 5.9

Page 9: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Income status…

Impact

Positive impact – I am earning more than before 5%

No impact as yet – I am earning the same as before 38%

Some negative impact – I am earning a bit less/have

taken a small salary reduction/reduced hours

26%

Significant negative impact – I am earning significantly

less/big salary or earnings reduction

23%

I have been retrenched/not earning at all from my

business/no income from work

8%

57%

“I am constantly worried about losing my job/income”: 66%

Page 10: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Working status…

Impact

I go out to work as before 35%

I am now working from home (most or all of the

time)

32%

I continue to work from home as I did before 12%

I am still employed, but am not able to go out and work nor work from home

21%

Based on those employed at time of fieldwork

Page 11: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Change in incomes…

Change

Personal Income as at end of February 2020

R5k – R9 999 R10k – R19 999 R20k – R39 999 R40k – R79 999 R80k+

Unchanged 38% 52% 55% 47% 59%

Up to 25% more 1% 5% 3% 5% 3%

25% + more 5% 3% 4% 5% 2%

Up to 25% less - 12% 11% 12% 11%

25% - 50% less 9% 9% 14% 11% 7%

50% - 75% less 41% 6% 9% 9% 9%

75% + less 6% 13% 4% 11% 9%

100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Page 12: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Financial situation worse than a year ago…

29%33%

31%

48%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

2017 2018 2019 2020

Page 13: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

If lost job, have funds to last for…

40%

15%

17%

27%

1 month or less 2 months 3 months More than 3 months

2019 2020

1 month or less 28% 40%

2 months 17% 15%

3 months 17% 17%

More than 3 months

38% 27%

Based on those employed at time of fieldwork

Page 14: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

State of finances…

2019 2020

• Dipped into savings to make ends meet 23% 52%

• Fallen behind on household bills 24% 37%

• Taken advantage of points/rewards accumulated on loyalty programmes

- 54%

• Have cashed in a savings/investment policy - 23%

Page 15: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Level of financial stress…

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2018 2019 2020

14% 12% 8%

50% 50%34%

32% 33%

44%

4% 5%14%

No stress Low stress High stress Overwhelming stress

58% high/overwhelming

stress level

Page 16: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Financial situation expectation over next 6 months…

39%45% 41%

53%

45%43% 47% 26%

16% 12% 12%21%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2017 2018 2019 2020

Improve Stay the same Get worse

Page 17: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Have Education Policies…

36%

31%32%

30%

28%

26%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

36%

31%32%

30%

28%

26%

Based on those with dependent children

Page 18: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

DEPENDENCY

Page 19: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Other adult dependents (excluding spouse/partner)

35%38% 36%

39%

43%

52%

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Page 20: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

The Old Mutual Sandwich Generation Indicator

27%

31%28%

31%34%

42%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Page 21: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

DEBT

Page 22: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Personal Loans…

17%

24%

15% 15%

21%

43%

3%7% 6% 4%

5%

12%

7%

11%10% 9%

13%

19%

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

From Financial Institution From microlender From family/friends

Other Loans/Debt:

From employer 9%

Instalment Sale 45%

Overdraft 49%

Page 23: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Loan repayment situation…

Fallen behind/no longer able to meet

• Personal loan from a financial institution 32%

• Personal loan from a microlender 34%

• Personal loan from a friend/family 39%

Page 24: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Fallen behind on debt payments…

2019 2020

• Fallen behind on credit card payments 15% 28%

• Fallen behind on store card/account payments 32% 30%

• Fallen behind on rent or home loan payments 7% 26%

Page 25: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Debt relief…

Credit Card 29%

Store card/account 22%

Personal loan from a financial

institution

38%

Personal loan from a microlender 40%

Personal loan from a friend/family 41%

Home Loan 35%

Yes No Pending

57% 23% 20%

43% 29% 28%

53% 26% 21%

61% 26% 14%

59% 26% 15%

63% 18% 19%

Have explored or applied for a payment holiday/restructure or debit relief

Have you succeeded in getting it?

Page 26: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

INFORMAL SAVINGS

Page 27: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Informal Savings…

54% 55% 57%60% 61%

67%

43%38% 38%

44% 44%

34%

24% 22% 22% 19%23%

38%

6%

17%12%

16% 15%

40%

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Informal Savings Stokvels Burial Societies Grocery Schemes

Page 28: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Stokvels…

R965

R981

R950

R984

R856

R1087

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

We are still holding our stokvelmeetings face-to-face 22%

We are meeting online now(Whatsapp, Zoom, Stokfella, Teams) 78%

Average Monthly ContributionMeetings

Page 29: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

POST COVID BUYING

Page 30: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Post Covid – changes to buying behavior…

Essential spendFood and groceries, transport, education,

accommodation, assistance payments,

medical aid, cellphone/data costs, car &

HH insurance

Essential Costs

Priority “luxuries”

Cigarettes, alcoholic beverages,

DSTV/Mnet subscriptions, other online

TV/movie/music streaming services (eg.

Netflix, Spotify, Amazon Prime, Disney,

etc.), E-Hailing services (Uber, Taxify, etc.)

As needed

Hair/Beauty, domestic worker/gardener,

Nanny/child minder at home, pre-

school/after care services, home

improvements/maintenance, online

shopping for food, clothing, shoes

electronics and appliances

Nice to haveNice to haveHoliday and travel, Eating out/going out,

take-aways, having friends

around/entertaining at home

Page 31: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Main concerns about the pandemic…

The health of my loved ones and immediate

family/loved ones falling ill or worse

My own health/falling ill myself or worse

Impact on the economy

Page 32: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Potential positives about the pandemic…

Respect and appreciation for essential workers

Appreciation of shared humanity/Ubuntu/empathy

Improved public health services

Better work/life balance

Page 33: Methodology and Sampling… · PowerPoint Presentation Author: Olivia De Barry Created Date: 7/13/2020 4:21:13 PM

Thank you