medicine clerkship review - geisel school of medicine … objectives course objective how student is...

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The following slides contain a template that illustrates the general format used for a Y3 or Y4 clerkship review. In the “notes” section of some slides there are further instructions to clarify what is needed for a particular section of the review. The components of the review are: 1. revisit prior action plan and investigate progress 2. assess course objectives including essential skills / diagnoses 3. evaluate planned/unplanned redundancy 4. assess pedagogy 5. evaluate assessment of course objectives 6. review measures of quality (e.g. course evaluations)

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Page 1: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

ThefollowingslidescontainatemplatethatillustratesthegeneralformatusedforaY3orY4clerkshipreview.Inthe“notes”sectionofsomeslidestherearefurtherinstructionstoclarifywhatisneededforaparticularsectionofthereview.

Thecomponentsoftherevieware:1. revisitprioractionplanandinvestigateprogress2. assesscourseobjectivesincludingessentialskills/diagnoses3. evaluateplanned/unplannedredundancy4. assesspedagogy5. evaluateassessmentofcourseobjectives6. reviewmeasuresofquality(e.g.courseevaluations)

Page 2: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

TheDeansoftheappropriateyear,ortheiragents,willserveastheteamleaderforeachcoursereview.Theresponsibilitiesoftheteamleaderare:

1. Assigntaskstothefacultyandstudentteammembersandconveydeadlinesforwhentheworkneedstobedone.

2. Recruitmembersforthereviewteamifnecessary(typicallyteammemberswillbeassignedbytheMEC).

3. Contacttheclerkshipdirectortoarrangeameetingwiththeteamtodiscusstheclerkship;informtheclerkshipdirectorofthedatethereviewwillbepresentedattheMECmeetingsotheycanputitontheircalendar/indicateavailability.

4. CollectalltheworkcompletedbytheteammembersandcollateintoonePowerPointpresentation;collecttheactionplanfromtheclerkshipdirectorandinsertitattheendoftheslides;sendtheslidestoRachel2weeksbeforetheMECmeeting.

5. PresentthefinalrecommendationsofthesubcommitteeattheMECmeeting(lastfewslides)

Page 3: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

ReviewofYear3MedicineClerkship

• ClerkshipoccursinYear3• ClerkshipDirector– HilaryRyder

– SiteDirectors– CampbellLevy,AmandaRatliff,KathleenVanier

• Sitesused– DH,VA,CPMC

• Clerkshipis8weekslong• ClerkshipwaslastreviewedinMay2014

Page 4: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

ReviewTeam

• KellyKieffer,MD– ViceChairforEducation,Medicine• HarleyFriedman,MD– ResidencyProgramDirector,Medicine

• EugeneNattie,MD– GAMEmember• GregOgrinc,MD,MS– SADME,GAMEmember• JohnDick,MD– OCE,GAMEMember• AlisonRicker,OCE• LynnSymonds,MedicineStudent,MECmember

Page 5: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

ActionPlanfromPriorReview• Altercourseobjectivestobetterrepresentconditionsstressedininpatient

medicine- Done• Alteressentialclinicalconditionsfortheclerkshiptobetterrepresentclinical

conditionsstressedininpatientmedicine– Done• Alteressentialclinicalskillstobetterrepresentclinicalskillsstressedininpatient

medicine- Done• CreateastructuredassessmentofAdmissionH&Ps– Done…Shouldthisbe

successfulwewillconsidercreatingasimilarassessmentofSOAPnotes.• Createdastructuredmini-CEXfocusingoncommunicationskillstofacilitatemore

helpfulfeedback– Done• Changegradingschemefortheclerkshiptomakethegrademoretransparent–

Done• Createanhour-longsmallgroupinteractivesessiononHighValueHealthCare.See

attachment“HVCCurriculumGeiselIM.”– Done• ChangeattendingschedulesatDHMCsothatstudentsonaveragewillspendtwo

weekswitheachattendingonthehospitalmedicineservice - Done

Page 6: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

ActionPlanfromPriorReview• ReinforceresidentandfacultypreparationforstudentsatCPMC– Done.

– theresidentsandfacultyannuallyreceiveanoralpresentationdescribingthe14course-specificobjectives,theRIMEparadigmforgradingandthecomponentsofmedicalstudentgrades.AtCPMCthe14course-specificobjectivesanda“guidetoworkingwithmedicalstudents”aredistributedbyemailtofacultyandresidentseachtimetheyworkwithamedicalstudent.The“guidetoworkingwithmedicalstudents”goesthroughtheRIMEmodelandreiteratesexpectationsasdirectlyoutlinedinGeisel’seducationalobjectives.

Page 7: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseObjectivesCourseObjective HowStudentisAssessed LearningActivity

1 Applyappropriate biomedicalscienceknowledgedevelopedfromrelevant,evidence-basedliteraturetothedeliveryofmedicalcare ofpatientswithacutemedicalconditions.

PerformanceEvaluationsShelfExamCaseDiscussionsWriteUpsStudentPresentationNBMEexam

WardsSIMPLEMorningReportCaseDiscussionsWriteUpsStudentPresentation

2 Describethepresentation,diagnosis andmanagementofcommonacutemedicalconditionswithparticularfocusonthe“essentialconditions”assignedtothemedicineclerkship.workupforandexplainthetreatmentforthemostcommoninpatientdiagnosesincluding chestpain,arrhythmia,CHF,COPD,PNA,PE/DVT,alteredmentalstatus,acutepaincrisis,electrolyteabnormalities,acutediabeticcomplications,GIbleeding,pancreatitis,AcuteKidneyInjury,cellulitis,SIRS/sepsis,UTI,cytopenias,commonmalignancies .

PerformanceEvaluationsWriteUpsCaseDiscussionsNBMEexam

WardsSIMPLEWriteUpsCaseDiscussionsInternReport

3 Interviewpatientsskillfully,includingacomprehensivehistory. PerformanceEvaluationsSkillsForm

WardsSIMPLE

4 Demonstratecompleteandfocusedphysicalexamineofpatients,withappropriateattentiontoskill,cleanliness,infectioncontrolandpatientcomfortandprivacy.

PerformanceEvaluationsSkillsForm

WardsPERounds

5 Defineandprioritizethepatient’sproblemsaccuratelyandgenerateanappropriatedifferentialdiagnosisforpatientswithcommonacutemedicaldiagnoses.

PerformanceEvalCaseDiscussionNBME

WardsCaseDiscussionMorningReportSIMPLEFormalOralpresentationtoTeachingResident(JuniorMedicineResident)withstructuredfeedback

6 Interpretwithoutassistancecommonabnormalitiesandurgentfindingsoncommon diagnostictestsandstudiesincludingchestx-rays,EKGs,completebloodcountsandchemistrypanels,gram-stain/cultureresults.

PerformanceEvaluationsCaseDiscussionsEKG/CXRtutorialNBMEexam

WardsCaseDiscussionsEKG/CXRtutorialsSIMPLE

Page 8: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseObjectives7 Communicateeffectivelywithpatientsand

families,establishmutuallyrespectfulrelationships,andshowabilitytohelppatientsunderstandtreatmentoptions.

PerformanceEvalsSkillsForm

WardsCaseDiscussionsProfessionalismSession

8 Communicateeffectivelywithpatientsandfamiliesofdifferent varioussocial,economicandculturalbackgroundsorwhenspecialneedsorbarrierstocommunicationexist,aroundindividualfactorsthatimpacthealth.

PerformanceEvals WardsProfessionalismsession

9 Communicateeffectivelyandcollegiallywithphysiciancolleaguesandothermembersofthehealth-careteamverbally,inwritingandintheelectronicmedicalrecord.

PerformanceEvalsStudentPresentationWriteUpsSkillsForm

WardsWriteUpsCaseDiscussionsOralpresentationtoFIREresident

10 Behaverespectfullyandresponsiblytowardspatients,families,colleagues,andallmembersofthehealth -careteam andempathizeandberespectfulofeachpatient.

PerformanceEvalsCasediscussions

WardsProfessionalismSession

Page 9: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseObjectives

11 Adheretohighethicalandmoralstandards,acceptresponsibilityforpersonalactions,acceptconstructivecriticismandrespectpatientconfidentiality.

PerformanceEvals,WriteUps

Wards

12 Identifyandcriticallyevaluaterelevantinformationaboutevidence-based,cost-consciousstrategiesinthecareofpatientsandpopulationsandapplythistopatientcareandtocontinuousupdatingofskills.

PerformanceEvalsCaseDiscussionsWriteUps

WardsCaseDiscussionsWriteUps

13 Takeresponsibilityforhisorherownmedicaleducation,developthehabitsofmindfulnessandreflection.

PerformanceEvalStudentStudentPresentationCaseDiscussionsEKG/CXRsessionsSIMPLE

WardsSIMPLECaseDiscussionsEKG/CXRsessions

14 Identifyandutilizeappropriateresourcestosupportpatientcareandcomparethe rolesofandcollaborate withallmembersoftheinter-professionalteam.

PerformanceEvals

Wards

Page 10: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

FormatofCourse&SessionObjectives• Courseobjectivesareprovidedinthesyllabus• Courseobjectivesarewritteninthecorrectformat[mentionanythatarenotincorrectformat]

• Sessionobjectivesaremostlynotprovidedinthecoursematerials

• Sessionobjectivesarewritteninthecorrectformat

Page 11: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

HowdoY1/2coursesprepareforY3• Questionsaskedatendofclerkship– 1=poorand5=excellent

• Openended– Codestatus,palliativecare– DDx formostcommondiagnoses– DailyRounding,Oralpresentationsrelatedto– MorepracticeofPEonabnormals

Page 12: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Results:Overall

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

FM MED OB PEDS PSYCH SURG GAM NEURO

14-15

15-16

Page 13: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Results:Communication

00.51

1.52

2.53

3.54

4.55

FM MED OB PSYCH SURG PEDS GAM NEURO

14-15

15-16

Page 14: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Results:PE

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

FM MED OB PED PSYCH SURG GAM NEURO

14-15

15-16

Page 15: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Results:MedicalKnowledge

00.51

1.52

2.53

3.54

4.55

FM MED OB PED PSYCH SURG GAM NEURO

14-15

15-16

Page 16: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

IssuesofRepetition/Redundancy• Aretheremajorissuesofredundancywithothercourses?– No

• Repetition– Breakingbadnews(MED,ICE,SURG)– MedicalError(HSP,NewYear1course)- focusesonapplicationratherthantheory

– HVHC– focusesonapplicationratherthantheory

• Conditions/Skills– AcutePain(Surgery)

Page 17: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

IssuesofRepetition/Redundancy• ECG/EKGinstructionacrossthe4years– CVandResp Phys(PHSL110):lectures– SBM-CV:EPlectures,Seminar– CFM/MED/PED/SURG:assessandinterpretEKG

• Thisprogressionfromunderstandingwhereelectricalimpulsecomesfromtoconnectingtopatho-phys tousinginpracticeisappropriateandstudentsfindthishelpful

Page 18: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

EssentialSkills

• Aretheseappropriateforthisclerkship?-NotHEENT(moreoutpatientbasedandalreadycoveredinCFM)-AddAbdominalExamasveryrelevanttoinpt medicine-Rewordcounseloncodestatus– thisistoohighlevelforMS3

Skill Overlap LevelExpectedCallConsult PerformwithSupervisionCardiacExam Yes(CFM) PerformwithSupervisionComplete ComprehensiveInitialExam PerformwithSupervisionCoordinated/cwithd/cplannerandpatient PerformwithSupervisionCounseling:Diseaseissues CounselPatient/FamilyonDiseasespecificissue Yes(GAM) PerformwithSupervisionCounseling:DNRstatus Inquireaboutcodestatusandadvanceddirectives PerformwithSupervisionCounseling:Medications Yes(GAM),(NEURO) PerformwithSupervisionEKG(interpret) PerformwithSupervisionExtremityExam PerformwithSupervisionFluidmanagement PerformwithSupervisionAbdominal Exam Yes (SURG) PerformwithSupervisionHEENTexam Yes(CFM) PerformwithSupervisionHPI(relevanttoclerkship) PerformwithSupervisionOralpresentation:inptadmit PerformwithSupervisionOralpresentation:inptprogress PerformwithSupervisionPulmonaryExam Yes(GAM) PerformwithSupervisionWrittenNote:inptadmit PerformwithSupervisionWrittenNote:inptprogress PerformwithSupervisionX-raychestinterpretation PerformwithSupervision

Page 19: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

EssentialDiagnoses

• Aretheseappropriateforthisclerkship?• Wouldyouaddorsubtractany?• Aretheremajorissuesofredundancywithotherclerkships?

Diagnoses Overlap LevelAcuteCHFHeartFailure ManagewithAssistanceAlteredmentalstatus ManagewithAssistanceAnemia yes(GAM) ManagewithAssistanceArrhythmia yes(GAM) ManagewithAssistanceBacteremiaorsepsis ManagewithAssistanceAcuteComplication ofCancer ManagewithAssistanceChestPain ManagewithAssistanceCOPD yes(CFM) ManagewithAssistanceDMTypeIorIIAcuteComplications ManagewithAssistanceDKA ManagewithAssistanceFever(sourceunknown) ManagewithAssistanceFluid/ElectrolyteAbnormality ManagewithAssistanceGIbleeding ManagewithAssistanceLiverFailure/Cirrhosis ManagewithAssistancePain,acute yes(SURG) ManagewithAssistancePancreatitis ManagewithAssistancePneumonia ManagewithAssistanceAcuteKidneyInjury ManagewithAssistanceChronicKidneyDisease Yes(GAM) ManagewithAssistanceShortnessofBreath ManagewithAssistanceSyncope,pre-syncope ManagewithAssistance

Page 20: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

ExplorationofEthicsandCulturalCompetencies

• Professionalismsession• EndofLifeCaresession

Page 21: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseLearningOpportunitiesClinicalexperiences• Wardrounding/care:– CPMCoffers7weeksofgeneralmedicinewards– VA/DHMCeither7weeksgenmedorhalfgenmed,halfspecialtywards(cardsorheme/onc)

– OneovernightcallatVA,otherwisenoovernights– Admissionsorhandoffsdaily

Page 22: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseLearningOpportunitiesLecture• Orientationlectures– EKGtutorial,cultureofsafety,endoflifecare;assignedpre-readings

• Didactics2hours1x/weekatDHMC,2x/weekatVAandCPMC

Page 23: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseLearningOpportunitiesDHMCConferences(“M2conferenceschedule”)• Mandatory

– Chiefresidentrounds1x/week– Chairrounds1/block– EndofrotationconferencesonDeath&Dying,andonProfessionalism– Endofrotationdebriefingonpatientsafetyandpreventing

errors/adverseevents

• Optional– Noonconferences,Internreport,MM&I,Autopsyrounds– AMreportencouraged2x/week,butnotpossibleonM1(istherea

casediscussionforumthatoffsetsthis?)

Page 24: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseLearningOpportunitiesVAConferences• Mandatory:

– AMreport(required2x/week,offered3x/week)– Chiefresidentrounds1x/week– M&M1x/week– Grandrounds1x/week– EndofrotationconferencesonDeath&Dying,andonProfessionalism– Debriefingonpatientsafetyandpreventingerrors/adverseevents

• Optional:– noonconferences,journalclub,Internreport

Page 25: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseLearningOpportunitiesCPMCConferences• Mandatory

– Clerkshipdirectorrounds(patientpresentations,bedsiderounds,ECGreading);90minutes,weekly

– WildCardrounds(image-based,quizshow,CXRteachingwithradiologist);60minutes,weekly

– ?EndofrotationconferencesonDeath&DyingandProfessionalism– ?Debriefingonpatientsafetyandpreventingerrors/adverseevents

• Optional– Morningreport(recommended);60minutes4x/week– Grandrounds,internreport?

Page 26: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseLearningOpportunitiesOther(ie simulation)• Endoflifecarediscussionwithstandardizedpatientsduring

orientation,followedbydebriefingandreflectivesession• SIMPLEcases(minimumof6,studentchoosesfromselected

options)• Studentpowerpoint presentation• FiveH&P’s,orfourH&P’sandapatientsafetyanalysis(thisis

anassignment,butifthereisfeedbackgivenitisalsoalearningopportunity)

Page 27: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

CourseLearningOpportunitiesCommentsaboutpedagogy…• Incorporatescurriculaonseveralimportanttopicsin

competencyareasthatcanbeachallengetoteach:highvaluehealthcare,medicalerror,deathanddying

• SIMPLEcasesprovidetheopportunityforstudentstocovercoreclinicaltopicstheydonotseeonthewards

• Arethereopportunitiesforexplicitteachingaboutteam-basedcareandtherolesofnon-physicianprofessionals?

• Shouldtherebeasim centercurriculumforanyprocedures?

• Therearesomepotentialsourcesofvariationinclinicalcontentacrosssites,anddifferencesinconferences.Dotheseresultinasubstantivelydifferentexperienceforstudents?

Page 28: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Assessment• ClinicalPerformanceEvaluations– Tiedtocourseobjectives– Outstandinganchorsseemhardtoreachformanydomains

• FinalExam– NBME

• Other– WriteUps,Participation,ProfessionalismPoints,PowerPointpresentation

Page 29: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Measuresof

Quality–AAMCGQ

Geiselmean2011

Geiselmean2012

Geiselmean2013

Geiselmean2014

Geiselmean2015

Allschoolsmeans2015

CFM 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.3

MED 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5

NEURO 3.1 3.4 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.1

OBGYN 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1

PEDS 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.4

PSYCH 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.3

SURG 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.3

MeasuresofQuality– AAMCGQ“Ratethequalityofyoureducationalexperiencesinthefollowingclinicalclerkships.”[1=poor;2=fair;3=good;4=excellent]

Page 30: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Measuresof

Quality–AAMCGQ

MEDIGeisel 2014 Geisel2015 AllSchools2015

Observedtakingrelevantportionsofpthistory? 96.4 97.3 91.5

Observed performingrelevantportionsofphysicalorMSE? 91.7 97.3 92.9

Provided withmidclerkshipfeedback? 100 100 97.2

MeasuresofQuality– AAMCGQ

PercentansweringYestoquestion(goalis100%)

Page 31: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Measuresof

Quality–AAMCGQ

MEDIGeisel 2014 Geisel2015 AllSchools2015

Faculty providedeffectiveteaching 4.5 4.4 4.5

Residents providedeffectiveteaching 4.6 4.5 4.6

MeasuresofQuality– AAMCGQ

Scale:StronglyDisagree– 1toStronglyAgree- 5

Page 32: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

MeasuresofQuality– StepIICK

*valuesdepictedareSDabovetheUS/CanmeanforGeiselmeanscores

Page 33: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

MeasuresofQualityNBMESubjectMatterExamScores

Year Geisel Mean PercentileRank

NationalMean

9-10 78.6 67th 75.8

10-11 79.9 67th 77.1

11-12 81.1 70th 77.6

12-13 78.4 56th 78.1

13-14 80.5 63rd 78.5

14-15 81.9/ 76.3* 63rd 76.5/73.3*

*NBMEmovedtoEquatedPercentCorrectScorewhichisdifferentfromtheprior2digitscaledscore.

Page 34: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Measuresof

Quality–AAMCGQ

Clerkships OverallSatisfactionAY2014-2015

PEDS 4.5

MED 4.5

CFM 4.5

PSYCH 4.3

SURG 4.2

GAM 4.2

OBGYN 4.2

NEURO 4.0

MeasuresofQuality– CourseEvaluation

scale[1=poor;2=fair;3=good;4=verygood;5=excellent]

Page 35: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

scale[1=poor;2=fair;3=good;4=verygood;5=excellent]

MeasuresofQuality– CourseEvaluationMedicine

2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

OverallExperience 4.28 4.14 4.48

Objectiveswelldefinedandclearly presented 4.49 4.34 4.46

Ability forY1and2topreparemeforthisclerkship n/a n/a 3.99

Expectationswelldefinedand clear 4.34 4.17 4.42

Volumeadequate forlearning 4.2 4.21 4.45

Varietyofdxadequateforlearning 4.17 4.07 4.37

Quality ofteachingbyattendings 4.28 4.15 4.37

Qualityofteaching byresidents 4.26 4.36 4.56

Directors responsivetoconcerns 4.7 4.62 4.73

Methodsusedto eval studentperformancemadeclear 4.06 3.99 4.21

Qualityof mid-clerkshipfeedback n/a 3.87 4.09

CardiologyExperience 4.18 4.18 4.24

Heme Experience 3.71 3.95 4.62

Page 36: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

MeasuresofQuality– StudentComments

Strengths:• Manystudentsfeltvaluedbytheirteams:

– “Overall,myteammademefeelthatIwasavaluedmember,thatmyworkwasappreciated,anddemonstratedstrongvaluesofprofessionalismandpatient-centeredclinicalcare”

• StudentsappreciatedhavingautonomyattheVA:– “EspeciallyattheVAstudentsfelttheyhadlotsofautonomy:Abilitytoreallytake

ownershipofpatientsinallaspectsofcare”• Didacticsweremeaningfulandworthwhile:

– “IalsoreallyenjoyedthedidacticsessionswithCXRsandEKGs,asIthinkthesewerewellorganizedandimprovedmyconfidencewiththesebasicskills”

• Manystudentsappreciatedthevarietyandbreadthofdiagnosestheysawonthewards:– “Complicatedpatientswithinterestingdiagnoses”

• Lotsoflearningopportunities(didactics,conferencesetc)andexcellentteachingbyinterns,residents,fellows,andattendings:– “Theteachingneverstops,whetherit'swiththeteamorindidactics”– “Iexperiencedthebestclinicalteachingofmyentirethirdyearofmedicalschoolonthis

clerkship"

Page 37: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

MeasuresofQuality– StudentComments• Thegradingschemewasuncleartosomestudentscomparedtootherclerkships:

– “gradingneedstobemuchmoretransparentforthisclerkship.Wearegivenbreakdownofhoweachcomponentfactorsintoagrade,butthereisnobreakdownofwhatscoreisneededtoachieveaP/HP/H.This,alongwiththelackoftransparencyabouthowevaluationsareconvertedintoagrade,makesitacompletemysteryandapparentlysubjecttoclerkshipdirectorwhimsabouthowmanypeopletoassignacertaingradeto”

• Theclerkshipisverytimeintensiveanditcanoftenbedifficultforstudentstofindstudytime:– “Thebalanceisdelicatebetweengivingthemedstudentthefullexperiencecomplete

withweekenddaysandcallnightsandgivingthemenoughtimetomeetthenon-clinicaldemandsoftheclerkship(write-ups,didacticprep,qbank,etc.)”

– “ThewaythescheduleworksIwasconsistentlyhitting80hourseveryweek(plusawrite-uptodoonmyonedayoff)andfeltitwascounterproductivetomylearningtobesodeeplyexhausted”

• Somestudentsworked>80hrs/week:– “Thehourswerelong,>80hrs insomeweeksinwaysthatIdidn'tfeelIcouldcontrol”

Page 38: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

MeasuresofQuality– StudentComments

SuggestionsforImprovement:• Somestudentsfelttheyhadalotof“scut work”:

– Lessscut workformedicalstudents,please.Ithinkthatitisimportanttoknowhowtomakefollowupappointments,consults,andcallOSHforyourpatientsandtooccasionallyhelpoutwiththeteam'sotherpatients,butwhenitmeansthatyoumissalmostallmorningreportsandothereducationalopportunitiestolearn,itbecomesuselesstous.”

• Somestudentswisheddidacticscoveredmoretopicsand/orinvolvedacase:– Iwouldappreciatedidacticscoveringbreadandbuttermedicinetopics.Didacticsessions

wouldbeniceiftherewasacaseinvolved.• Write-upsweremoretimeconsumingthenintended,strictlygraded,andnumerous:

– Ipersonallyspentatleast8-10hoursoneachofmywrite-ups,andIwasveryfrustratedwiththeresults”

– “wishtherewereonly4writeupsasweonlyhaveonedayoffperweekandthatdayisspentworkingonthewriteupwhichusuallytake>5htowritethemwell”

– “WhileIunderstandtheintentofthewriteups,Idobelievethat5alongwithapresentationistoomanywhenyouonlyhave1dayoffperweekandstudyingtokeepupwith”

Page 39: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

SummaryregardingMeasuresofQuality• Summary:

– Themajorityofstudentshadverypositiveexperiencesonthisclerkshipandfeltlikevaluedteammembers

– Excellentteachingfromallmembersoftheteamandmanylearningopportunitiesthroughdidactics,morningreport,conferencesetc

– Manystudentsfeltthewrite-upswereuseful,butgivenhowtimeintensivetheclerkshipiswouldhaveappreciatedeitherfewerassignmentsorapass-failgradingschemeonwrite-ups

– Studentswantedmoretransparencyabouthowfinalgradeswerecalculated– Manystudentsappreciatedthatdidacticssolidifiedimportantskills(reading

EKGs),whileotherswishedtheyhadcoveredabroaderrangeoftopicsand/orincludedacase

– Multiplestudentsmentionedworkingclosetoorgreaterthan80hoursandfounditdifficulttoadequatelypreparefortheshelf

Page 40: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

SummaryregardingMeasuresofQuality

• Overall,themedicineclerkshipisratedhighlybyourstudents– AAMCGQdataremainstrongandabovethenationalmean

– Endofclerkshipratingishigh

• GeiselstudentsperformverywellonshelfexamandonUSMLEstep2

• Mid-clerkshipfeedbackandhematologylearningappearstobebetterthanpastfewyears

Page 41: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

Recommendations• CourseObjectives

– Changewordingofcourseobjectivesasindicatedinslides7-9.• SessionObjectives

– IncorporateobjectivesintoCANVASsitesomorevisibletostudentsandplacedwithsessionmaterials/assignments

• EssentialSkills/Conditions– Makechangesasindicatedonslide18and19

• Pedagogy– ConsiderdecreasingCXRsessionsandaddingsessiononclinicaldecisionmaking/morningreport

styleforstudents– UpdateCANVASsiteforlearningsessionsatVA– MakeCPMCconferencescheduleavailableonCANVAS– ConsiderusingfacultytofillinforChairRoundsorChiefResidentRoundsifneededinordertokeep

continuityofscheduleforstudents– ConsiderdevelopinganddeployingwardattendingbasedrubricforSOAPnotereview

• Assessment– Clarifycontribution/useofwardperformanceevaluationsforstudentgrades– Considermaking“gradegrid”availabletostudentsorshowexampleatorientation– Postspecificrulesforfailureforprofessionalismcomponent– Moreclearlydefine/enforcepage/timelimitonclinicalwriteups

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ActionPlan• CourseObjectives

– Changewordingofcourseobjectivesasindicatedinslides7-9.Completed.• SessionObjectives

– IncorporateobjectivesintoCANVASsitesomorevisibletostudentsandplacedwithsessionmaterials/assignments.Wehave(1)AddedsessionobjectivestoourCANVASsite,(2)includedsessionobjectiveswithintheclerkshipsyllabus,and(3)askedeachinstructortopublicizeandreinforcesessionobjectivesatthebeginningofeachsession.

• EssentialSkills/Conditions– Makechangesasindicatedonslide18and19Completed

• Pedagogy– ConsiderdecreasingCXRsessionsandaddingsessiononclinicaldecisionmaking/morningreport

styleforstudents.WehavedecreasedthenumberofCXRinstructionanddoubledourclinicaldecisionmakingtime.

– UpdateCANVASsiteforlearningsessionsatVA.WehaveupdatedtheGuidelinesandScheduletoreflectcurrentpracticesandalsoaddedaSiteDescription.

– MakeCPMCconferencescheduleavailableonCANVASSupportstaffatCPMCisbeingtrainedtoupdatetheconferencescheduleonCANVAS.

– ConsiderusingfacultytofillinforChairRoundsorChiefResidentRoundsifneededinordertokeepcontinuityofscheduleforstudents.ChairofMedicineabsencesoccurredprimarilyinAY14-15andChairRoundshavebeenconsistentandwellattendedinAY15-16.OurapproachwillbetoasktheViceChairforMedicalEducationtostepinforfutureabsences.ChiefResidentRoundswillbestaffedbytheResidentEducatorincaseofCMRabsence.

– ConsiderdevelopinganddeployingwardattendingbasedrubricforSOAPnotereviewWeareawaitinginformationfromDr.Dickastohowtoaccomplishthis.

Page 43: Medicine Clerkship Review - Geisel School of Medicine … Objectives Course Objective How Student is Assessed Learning Activity 1 Apply appropriate biomedical science knowledge developed

ActionPlan• Assessment

– Clarifycontribution/useofwardperformanceevaluationsforstudentgradesWehaveclarifiedthisonCANVASunder‘GradingandEvaluation’.

– Considermaking“gradegrid”availabletostudentsorshowexampleatorientationWenowprovideablankgradegridonCANVAS.

– PostspecificrulesforfailureforprofessionalismcomponentWehaveupdatedour‘GradingandEvaluation’toincludethis.

– Moreclearlydefine/enforcepage/timelimitonclinicalwriteups Wehaveaddedthislanguageto‘NewPatientWriteUps’documentonCANVASandalsowillreinforceitinsmallgroups.