Medical Transcription III MR270

Dr. Kathleen A. Bishop, Instructor

Week 2Week 2

Orthopedics

Anatomical Terminology

Name the 7 items shown in this picture of the pelvic bones, anterior view.

1122

33

44

7766

55

Answer Key

1. Iliac crest2. Anterior superior iliac spine3. Acetabulum (socket for femur)4. Obturator foramen5. Pubic symphysis6. Ischial spine7. sacrum

Anatomical Terminology Cont.

• What is this a picture of?

• Name the 7 items shown in this picture.

1122

3344

5566

77

Answer Key

1. Supraspinous fossa2. Spine3. Vertebral border4. Infraspinous fossa5. Glenoid cavity6. Acromion7. Coracoid process

Anatomical Terminology Cont.

• What is this a picture of?

• Name the 11 items shown in this picture.

11223344

55

66

1111

1010

99

88

77

Answer Key

• Figure 6. Posterior view of the knee and ligaments.1. Posterior cruciate ligament2. Medial condyle3. Anterior cruciate ligament4. Medial meniscus5. Medial (tibial) collateral ligament6. Tibia7. Fibula8. Lateral (fibular) collateral ligament9. Lateral meniscus10. Lateral condyle11. Lower end of femur

Build Your Own Words

• Using the prefixes, suffixes and combing forms to the right create some of the words that you will be transcribing in your orthopedic reports.

• Arthr/o• Scaph/o• dorsi• -algia• -flexion• -oid• -scopic• -lunate

Answer Key

• Below are the words that I came up with you may have created others as well.• Arthroscopic• Arthralgia• Dorsiflexion• Scaphoid• Scapholunate

Matching

Match the Word to the definition

1. Torque2. Viable3. Elongate4. Asepsis5. Extrude6. Purchase7. n.p.o.8. malodor9. denervation

A. a state of sterilityB. to make longerC. thrust, force, or press outD. capable of living.E. a firm grip or holdF. a rotatory forceG. loss of nerve supplyH. bad smellI. nothing by mouth

Answer Key

1. Torque (F)2. Viable (D)3. Elongate (B)4. Asepsis (A)5. Extrude (C)6. Purchase (E)7. n.p.o. (I)8. Malodor (H)9. Denervation (G)

Book of Style Chpt. 18 pgs. 381-386

1. Do not capitalize the names of _______ _______ (except the _________ associated with them).

2. In expressing angles in orthopedic ______, write out _______ or use the ______ _____(__).

3. Follow the rules for ________ eponyms by _______ the ____, even when dictated, but be careful to confirm whether an _______ ends in s.

Answer Key

• Fill in the blanks:1. Do not capitalize the names of anatomic features

(except the eponyms associated with them).2. In expressing angles in orthopedic testing, write

out degrees or use the degree sign ().3. Follow the rules for possessive eponyms by

dropping the ‘s, even when dictated, but be careful to confirm whether an eponym ends in s.

Book of Style Chpt. 18 pgs. 381-386 Cont.

A. Using rule #3 on the previous slide which of these is the correct way to transcribe the phrase?a) The patient had positive Tinel and Phalen signsb) The patient had positive Tinels and Phalens signs.c) The patient had positive Tinel’s and Phalen’s signs.

B. Using rule #3 on the previous slide which of these is the correct way to transcribe the phrase?a) The patient had a positive Homan’s sign.b) The patient had a positive Homan sign.c) The patient had a positive Homans sign.

Answer Key

• A= a “The patient had positive Tinel and Phalen signs.

• B= c “The patient had a positive Homans sign.

Book of Style Chpt. 18 pgs. 381-386 Cont.

• Reflexes are graded on a scale of 0 to 4. List the grade and its meaning below.1. ____________________________2. ____________________________3. ____________________________4. ____________________________5. ____________________________

Answer Key

1. 0 absent2. +1 or 1+ decreased3. +2 or 2+ normal4. +3 or 3+ hyperactive5. +4 or 4+ clonus

Good Night All…

• Thanks for joining me tonight I hope you learned something new.

• Don’t forget to complete all required assignments for this unit on time.

• Keep up the great work--you’re near graduation!

• See you same time—same place next week! Dr. B