cmc south kathleen strange understanding functions (c) 2013 kathleen strange

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CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

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Page 1: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

CMC South Kathleen Strange

UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS

Page 2: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

This is a function. This is not a function.

UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS

Page 3: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

This is a function. This is not a function.

UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS

Page 4: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

This is a function. This is not a function.

UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS

Page 5: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

This is a function. This is not a function.

UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS

Page 6: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

This is a function. This is not a function.

UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS

Page 7: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

Why are these functions? Why are these NOT functions?

MAKE A CONJECTURE

Page 8: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

This is a function This is not a function

THINK ABOUT DOMAIN AND RANGE

Page 9: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

Does each element of the domain correspond to exactly one element of the range?

If yes, then the graph represents a function.

UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS

Page 10: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

IS THIS A FUNCTION? WHY OR WHY NOT?

Page 11: CMC South Kathleen Strange UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS (c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

(c) 2013 Kathleen Strange

Since the equation x^2 = 9 has two solutions, x = +3 and x = –3, students might think that sqrt(9) is +–3. However, if we want sqrt(x) to be a function of x, we need to choose one of these square roots. The square root function, g(x) = sqrt(x), is defined to be the positive square root of x for any positive x.

WHY ARE FUNCTIONS IMPORTANT?

http://ime.math.arizona.edu/progressions/