media scheduling by
TRANSCRIPT
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Presentation on- MEDIA SCHEDULING
Miss. Hephzibah John
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Media
Scheduling
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Program or plan that identifies the media
channels used in an advertising campaign, andspecifies insertion or broadcast dates, positions,
and duration of the messages.
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Media as a term can be defined "the mix of
mediums that carry the advertisers message
and constitute as the vital link between thecompany that manufactures and serves the
product and
the customer who buy or might wish to buy it.
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Advertisers face virtually oceanful media choices, though many ofthem may be summarily rejected as being irrelevant either tothe product type or to consumer types.
The following are the major types of Media:
Direct Mail Media
Radio Advertising
Outdoor Media
Newspaper Media Magazine
Screen Media
Television Media
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Once the media planning and selection isaccomplished to the satisfaction of bothadvertisers and agencies, the attention isdiverted to the task of deciding the mediascheduling.
It concerns answering such questions :as how
many of each media vehicles space and timeunits be bought? Over what time units, this willbe bought? Over what period, should suchbuying be?
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Media scheduling is the scheduling and timing of
the advertisement.
The scheduling shows the number ofadvertisements that are to appear in each
medium the size of the advertisement and the
date on which they are to appear.
There are many ways of scheduling any
advertising programme. No single way can be
said to be best for all advertisement.
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1) Nature of product- consumer usable, durables or industrial
2) Nature of sales-whether seasonal or regular sales.
3)Product lifecycle- whether introduction, growth, maturity ordecline.
4)Pattern of competitors programmers.
5)Availability of funds for advertising.
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Steady pulse: It is the easiest. For instance, one ad/week for 52 weeks one ad/month for
12 month.
Seasonal Pulse: Product like Vicks balm, Glycodin Terp-Vasaka syrup, Ponds cold
cream follows this approach.
Period Pulse: Scheduling follows a regular pattern, e.g, consumer durable, non
durables etc
Erratic Pulse: The ads are spaced irregularly. Perhaps, we want to change the typical
purchase cycles.
Start up Pulse: It is concentrated media scheduling. It launches a new product or a new
campaign.
Promotional Pulse: A one shot affair it suits only a particular promotional theme.
Heavy concentration during a period is the characteristics of this scheduling. For instance,financial advertising of companys issue.
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The last method of scheduling is known as the wavemethod, or the flighting method: In flighting,advertisement are bunched with the intention of providing aconcentrated impact.
The other method is the blitz schedule. The insertion ofthe double page advertisementin the consecutive issues ofa magazine is a example of the blitz schedule.
There are many more methods ofbunchingadvertisements.however, the purpose of bunching isto provide concentrated impact with a single issue of thepublications.
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Any thoughts on media scheduling will be
dictated by a careful analysis of three factors of
media. They are Reach, Frequency andContinuity (RFC). Several researches have
been conducted on analyzing the data
pertaining to RFC.
Given below are some major findings which
media planners would do well to remember:
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In many casesreachingas many people as possible may be as important as
the task of reaching a fewer number of people but more frequently.
It goes without emphasizing that media planning is more an art than a science
because not many credible and universally applied scientific methods have been
evolved as yet. It tests, therefore, the knowledge, perception and skills of any media
planner.
Frequency exposures are needed to impress a message on the memories of a
large proportion of consumers.
Continuityassumes importance because advertising is often forgotten if not
reinforced by continual exposure. It would thus, be unwise for a marketer to
spend money one week on running an advertisement which is to be followed
by another run say, after six months only. Such long gap will fail to reinforce
the message.
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