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Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson www.theMagazinist.com

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Page 1: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Measure by MeasureA Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics

Publishing Business ConferenceMarch 24, 2009

Peter Hutchinsonwww.theMagazinist.com

Page 2: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

“That Which Is Measured Improves”

What you measure reflects how you manage.

Page 3: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Our Agenda

1. Overview

2. Top ten critical measurements… plus a few

more.

3. A closer look: market share, sales log, yield.

4. Visual analytics and dashboards.

5. Online

Q&A and comments throughout… please.

Page 4: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901

The Challenge: Finding Measures That Matter

Metric Meaning

There’s no value in meaningless metrics

Page 5: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Meaningful Metrics

Identify otherwise hidden strengths and

weaknesses…

Can measure staff performance…

Clarify interrelationships, simplify complexity…

May be helpful in the sales process…

Look over walls… beyond the P&L… and into the

future

Page 6: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901

Financial Performance Is a Byproduct…

Of market trends and changes…

Economic forces…

Competitive dynamics…

Staff performance…

Disruptive technology…

Perceptions of the brand…

Interruptions and distractions… etc…etc..

Examine causes, not just symptoms.

Page 7: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Some Quick Observations

Avoid shooting the victim: Information source sometimes measures performance in other areas and departments.

Favor lines over points: trends are often more important.

Identify loss-making and time-wasting activities.

Page 8: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

The Top Ten

1. Renewal percentage

2. Ad revenue per page (yield)

3. Ad revenue per reader per year

4. Manufacturing and distribution cost

per copy

5. Productivity, especially ad sales

Page 9: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Top Ten, continued

6. Ad-edit ratio

7. Cost of sales (advertising and circulation)

8. 2-Year P&L per sub (revenue - acquisition cost) in

key sources.

9. Market share in ad pages.

10. Profitability of reader-based and ad-based

operations

Page 10: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Other Useful Metrics: Ad Sales

Effective CPM (yield /ratebase )

Average pages and revenue per salesperson

Market share by salesperson

Staff productivity the critical measurement

Page 11: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Other Useful Metrics: Circ

Sources ranked by P&L

Newsstand sell-through percentage

Insert card response rates and trends

Sub revenue per audited reader, newsstand revenue per

copy sold.

Operational efficiencies the critical measurement

Page 12: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Other Useful Metrics: Production

Cost per thousand pages.

Cost per copy, especially in various sizes and runs.

Cost per signature.

Cost of growth (or savings in reduction) the critical measurement

Page 13: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Market Share

Dual metrics: pages and revenue—pages more accurate.

Trends much more meaningful than individual points.

Especially important in economic downturns.

By territory: an invaluable tool for staff review.

Page 14: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Sales Log

Classic example of improvement through measurement.

Useful for communication upstream and down.

History can reveal sales patterns, impact of incentives, etc.

Page 15: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Contract Analysis / Yield Forecast

Invaluable in setting rates and

budgeting.

Also useful in staff communications.

Components of yield:

Size and frequency discounts—the rate gridRatio of color to black and whiteRatio of full pages to fractionalsAverage size of fractionalAverage contract frequencyMixture of rate cards

Page 16: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Going Visual

Learn more quicker

Extremely useful in communicating with

nonfinancial staff.

Sometimes numbers obscure important facts.

Page 17: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901

Market Share in Numbers

Pages by Issue Total

Jan 62.4 49% 65.8 51% - - 128.2 Feb 79.2 56% 61.8 44% - - 141.0 Mar 83.3 42% 68.5 34% 48.7 24% 200.5 Apr 98.6 58% 71.8 42% - - 170.4 May 114.0 63% 68.3 37% - - 182.3 Jun 57.6 32% 60.8 34% 60.2 34% 178.6 Jul 64.3 52% 59.3 48% - - 123.6 Aug 75.0 52% 68.6 48% - - 143.6 Sep 98.5 38% 73.3 29% 85.2 33% 257.0 Oct 75.0 51% 72.2 49% - - 147.2 Nov 62.0 46% 73.5 54% - - 135.5 Dec 81.5 29% 106.2 38% 89.7 32% 277.4

Total 951.4 46% 850.1 41% 283.8 2,085.3 Average 79.3 70.8 71.0 231.7

3-Month Average 72.8 39% 84.0 45% 186.7 6-Month Average 76.1 42% 75.5 42% 180.7

12-Month Average 79.3 46% 70.8 41% 173.8

Our Mag Competitor A Competitor B

Page 18: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901

Market Share in Pictures

Page 19: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901

Sales Log in Numbers

Daily Sales Log c

Issue of ___Closing Date ___Today's Date __

Salesperson TerritoryBudget

RevenueRevenue

to Date

Revenue to Date %of Budget

BudgetPages

Pagesto Date

Pagesto Date %of Budget

BudgetYield

Yieldto Date

Yieldto Date %of Budget

Sam Smith North 65,000 40,000 62% 26.5 19.0 72% 2,450 2,105 86%Jane Jones South 60,000 35,000 58% 24.5 15.0 61% 2,450 2,333 95%Willy White East 70,000 58,000 83% 28.6 20.0 70% 2,450 2,900 118%Betsy Black West 50,000 28,000 56% 20.4 14.0 69% 2,450 2,000 82%

Total 245,000 161,000 66% 100.0 68.0 68% 2,450 2,368 97%

Page 20: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901

Sales Log Dashboard

Page 21: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901 www.TheMagazinist.com

Beyond Standard Web Analytics

Relative profitability of online and print

Full cost of repurposed and combined activities

Performance as direct marketing vehicle

Page 22: Measure by Measure A Comprehensive Look at Publishing Metrics Publishing Business Conference March 24, 2009 Peter Hutchinson

Peter Hutchinson 650 363-8901

Closing Thought:Measure Like an Advertiser

Weighting

CPM, especially rates

Ratings: points, CPP

Reach and frequency

Percent of space devoted to content of interest.

Competitive pages

Trends and time