market surveillance activity of toys in hungary magdolna kojnok gicp
TRANSCRIPT
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Market surveillance activity of toys in Hungary
Magdolna KojnokGICP
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Hungarian toy market
Population: 10 116 742
Number of children: 1 606 117
Number of manufacturers: ~50
Number of wholesalers: ~100
Turnover of ~80 millions €/year
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Ministry of Youth,Family Affairs and
Equal Opportunities
Ministryof Interior
GICP
Publicadministration
offices
Local consumerprotection
inspectorates
Professionaldirection and
control
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Initiatives
National Inspection ProgrammeLocal inspectionsComplaintsAccidents, incidentsAlert of customs officesRAPEX
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Market surveillance procedure when a toy poses risk to children
Sampling
Check the labelling & instructions Test & test report
Require the documentation
Assess the risk and decide to take action, expert report
Require to take action by manufacturer /importer
If the manufacturer/im-porter does not take the necessary corrective actions, take legal measure
Measure on prohibition by regional authority addressed to distributor
Feedback to GICP on the measure taken
Notify other national market surveillance
authorities
Notify Comm under GPSD and TD safeguard clause
GICP informs consumers by press release, if the risk is serious
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2001: baby toys, plastic toys, dolls,
2002: activity toys, textile toys,
2003: face paints, outdoor activity toys, pencils, PVC toys,
2004: PVC toys, electric toys.
Priority toy tests
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Toys tested in laboratory
87 86
105
85
42 42
6172
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2001 2002 2003 2004
nu
mb
er
All the toys Dangerous toys
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Hazards in toys intended for children under 3 years
Heavy metal2%
Other2%
Phthalates 35%
Failed drop /impact test
5%
Small parts 40 %
Long cords16%
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Hazards in toys intended for children above 3 years
High kinetic energy
29%Faulty battery holder
25%
Failure of means of
suspension15%
Heavy metal
6%
Elastic cord2%
Other16%
Sharp edges
7%
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Cooperation withcustoms offices
2003: Justified alerts: 45Prohibition of domestic circulation: 31toys/71 000 pieces
2004: Justified alerts: 4 Prohibition of domestic circulation: 16 toys/21 000 pieces
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Dangerous toys on RAPEX
18
14
8
5 5 5 53
2 21 1 1 1 1
02468
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onia
Fra
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Slo
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Rep
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Aus
tria
Gre
ece
Icel
and
Pol
and
Sw
eden
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Expectations
Guide for classificationGuide for risk assessmentNegotiations with Chinese manufacturers
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Thank you for yourattention
Magdolna Kojnok
GICP