majorca tourism changes
TRANSCRIPT
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas, golf courses, water parks
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas, golf courses, water parks
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas, golf courses, water parks
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
Some road improvements, but severe congestion in towns nonetheless. Bars, discos, shops etc added
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
Some road improvements, but severe congestion in towns nonetheless. Bars, discos, shops etc added
E340 opened – dubbed the ‘Highway of Death’. Congestion builds further. Marinas, water parks, golf courses.
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
Some road improvements, but severe congestion in towns nonetheless. Bars, discos, shops etc added
E340 opened – dubbed the ‘Highway of Death’. Congestion builds further. Marinas, water parks, golf courses.
Bars and cafes close. Malaga by-pass and new air terminal opened.
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
Some road improvements, but severe congestion in towns nonetheless. Bars, discos, shops etc added
E340 opened – dubbed the ‘Highway of Death’. Congestion builds further. Marinas, water parks, golf courses.
Bars and cafes close. Malaga by-pass and new air terminal opened.
Clean unspoilt beaches. Relatively unpolluted sea. Pleasant villages. Quiet, little visual pollution.
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
Some road improvements, but severe congestion in towns nonetheless. Bars, discos, shops etc added
E340 opened – dubbed the ‘Highway of Death’. Congestion builds further. Marinas, water parks, golf courses.
Bars and cafes close. Malaga by-pass and new air terminal opened.
Clean unspoilt beaches. Relatively unpolluted sea. Pleasant villages. Quiet, little visual pollution.
Farmland built on. Wildlife frightened away. Beaches and sea less clean
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
Some road improvements, but severe congestion in towns nonetheless. Bars, discos, shops etc added
E340 opened – dubbed the ‘Highway of Death’. Congestion builds further. Marinas, water parks, golf courses.
Bars and cafes close. Malaga by-pass and new air terminal opened.
Clean unspoilt beaches. Relatively unpolluted sea. Pleasant villages. Quiet, little visual pollution.
Farmland built on. Wildlife frightened away. Beaches and sea less clean
Mountains hidden behind hotels. Litter-strewn beaches and sewage in sea. Crime rates up. Noise increases
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
UK tourist numbers
Stage of development
State of tourism / Changes in tourism
Employment
Accommodation
Infrastructure
Environment
0.4 million 3.0 million 7.5 million 7.0 million
Traditional society Take-off and development Peak production Stagnation
Very few tourists Rapid increase in tourism, encouraged by government
Carrying capacity reached – tourists outstrip resources (eg water supply)
Decline. World recession – prices too high. Beach boredom.
Mainly in farming and fishing (ie the primary sector)
Construction workers, jobs in hotels, cafes and shops. Decline in farming & fishing
Up to 70% working in tourism in some areas
Unemployment increases as tourism declines (<30%)
Limited accommodation, very few hotels; the odd holiday cottage
Large hotels built – breeze block & concrete, little planning. More apartment blocks and villas
More large hotels. Time share complexes, luxury villas
Older hotels looking run down. Only high class hotels get planning consent.
Limited access and few amenities. Poor roads and public services
Some road improvements, but severe congestion in towns nonetheless. Bars, discos, shops etc added
E340 opened – dubbed the ‘Highway of Death’. Congestion builds further. Marinas, water parks, golf courses.
Bars and cafes close. Malaga by-pass and new air terminal opened.
Clean unspoilt beaches. Relatively unpolluted sea. Pleasant villages. Quiet, little visual pollution.
Farmland built on. Wildlife frightened away. Beaches and sea less clean
Mountains hidden behind hotels. Litter-strewn beaches and sewage in sea. Crime rates up. Noise increases
Attempts to clean up beaches and sea (EU Blue Flag scheme). New public parks and gardens; nature reserves opened.