lincoln ks
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N
orth
CentralK
ansasCountyProfiles
20
08
LnonCo
y
ROUGH DRAFT
Project funding support provided by Rural Business Tax Credits
from the Kansas Department of Commerce through NCKCN, an
affiliate of North Central Regional Planning Commission.
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LINCOLN COUNTY
Section I
Overview of Lincoln County
Lincoln County is
one of 105 counties
of the sunflower
state located in the
north central part
of Kansas. The
county seat is the
City of Lincoln.
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LINCOLN COUNTY
County Profile - Lincoln County, KS
Lincoln County is one of the 105 counties in the state of Kansas. The 2007 populationsestimate lists the population to be 3,285. According to 2000 estimates, it has 718.87square miles in land area and a population density of five people per square mile. Theaverage household size is 2.29 persons (2000) and median household income is$31,110 (2004) (US census Bureau).
Population Estimates
Lincoln County has a population of 3,285 as of July 1, 2007 (US Census Bureau). Thepopulation decreased by 8.19% from the year 2000 to 2007. As per the 2000 censussurvey, population of the county was 3,578 with median age of 43.7 years. In 2000,
Lincoln County had 18.5% of its population under the age of 15 years, 19.1% in the agegroup 15 to 34 years, 34.1% in the age group 35 years to 59 years and 28.4% ofpopulation above 60 years of age.
Table 1: Population Estimates for Lincoln County
Population EstimatesYear Ending Lincoln County Kansas
July 1,2007 3,285 2,775,997
July 1,2006 3,282 2,755,817
July 1,2005 3,371 2,741,665
July 1,2004 3,361 2,730,828
July 1,2003 3,493 2,721,824
July 1,2002 3,486 2,712,383
July 1,2001 3,546 2,700,979
July 1,2000 3,574 2,692,890
Census 2000 April 1,2000 3,578 2,688,418
2000 to 2007 % change -8.19% 3.26%1990 to 2000 % change -2.1% 8.5%
Source: US Census Bureau
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LINCOLN COUNTY
Source: US census BureauFigure 1: Population Change in the Last Century
Table 2: Sex and Age of Population (2000 Census)SEX AND AGE Count Percentage
Male 1,754 49
Female 1,824 51
Under 5 years 185 5.2
5 to 9 years 210 5.910 to 14 years 265 7.4
15 to 19 years 253 7.1
20 to 24 years 125 3.5
25 to 34 years 304 8.5
35 to 44 years 514 14 4
50,000
550,000
1,050,000
1,550,000
2,050,000
2,550,000
3,050,000
Kansas
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990
Lincoln
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LINCOLN COUNTY
Household Income
Median household income for Lincoln County is $32,322 (2005) which is 24.59% lessthan the state median income. The median household income for Lincoln County hasdeclined by 10.75% from 2000 to 2005, and the rate is more than the rate at which thestate median income has declined at 9.9%
Table 3: Median Income in Lincoln CountyMedian Income Lincoln Kansas
Median household income in 2005 $32,322 $42,861Median household income in 1999 (adj. for inflation1) $36,215 $47622
5-year percent change 2000 to 2005 -10.75% -9.9%Source: USDA ERS (www.ers.usda.gov) and US Census Bureau
Figure 2: Median Income in Lincoln County and Kansas
Poverty Rates
The current poverty rate for Lincoln County is less than that of the state. In 2000,Lincoln Countys poverty rate was 9.7% which increased to 11.9% in 2005. The povertyrate for Kansas in the same period went from 8.9% to 11.7%.
Table 4: Poverty Estimates for Lincoln CountyPoverty Estimates Lincoln 5-Year % Change KansasPoverty rate in 2005
In 200011.99.7
-22.7%
11.78.9
Poverty rate for childrenunder 18 in 2005
17.1 - 15.2
$32,322 $36,215$42,861 $47,622
$0$10,000$20,000$30,000$40,000$50,000$60,000
Medianhouseholdincomein2005 Medianhouseholdincomein1999
Lincoln
Kansas
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Lincoln4.1%. Talong wiTable 5
Labor Fo
Total Lab5-year10-year
Employe5-year10-year
Unemplo5-year10-year
Unemplo5-year10-year
Source: US
Countys che total laith that the
: Labor Fo
rce Annual
or Forcechange
% change
change% change
edchange
% changement Rate
change% changeBureau of Labo
rrent uneor force funemploy
rce Annu
verages in
Statistics (Dow
ploymentr the coud labor for
l Average
2007
loaded from w
96%
4%
rate is 3.8ty declinece also de
for Linc
Linc
w.stats.indiana.
which isby 4.7%
lined by 1
ln County
ln County
1,808-4.7%5.1%1,739-4.2%4.6%
6914.8%21.1%
3.811.6%15.2%edu)
LIN
Labor
less than tin the last.8% in the
Employed
Unemployed
OLN COU
orce
he state rafive years,last five y
Kansas
1,478,7813.8%6.9%
1,418,6665.0%6.7%
60,115-17.8%12.0%
4.1-19.6%5.1%
NTY
te ofandars.
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LINCOLN COUNTY
Educational Attainment
About eighty-five percent of the population above the age of 25 has at least a highschool degree. 26.3% of the population above the age of twenty-five had some collegeeducation, and 23.1% hold an associate or college degree.
Table 6: Educational Attainment Lincoln County
Educational Attainment: Census 2000 LincolnPercent ofPopulation
25+Kansas
Percent ofPopulation
25+
Total Population 25 and Older 2,548 100.0% 1,701,207 100.0%
Less Than 9th Grade 185 7.3% 88,124 5.2%
9th to 12th, No Diploma 198 7.8% 149,675 8.8%
High School Graduate (incl. equiv.) 906 35.6% 507,612 29.8%
Some College, No Degree 669 26.3% 417,722 24.6%
Associate Degree 146 5.7% 99,096 5.8%
Bachelor's Degree 316 12.4% 290,271 17.1%
Graduate or Professional Degree 128 5.0% 148,707 8.7%Source: US Census Bureau
Figure 4: Educational Attainment Lincoln County
7.30% 5.20%
7.80% 8.80%
35.60%29.80%
26.30%24.60%
5.70%
5.80%
12.40%17.10%
5.00% 8.70%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Lincoln Kansas
GraduateorProfessionalDegreeBachelor'sDegreeAssociateDegreeSomeCollege,NoDegreeHighSchoolGraduate(incl.
equiv.)9thto12th,NoDiploma
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LINCOLN COUNTY
Workers Commuting to Work
More than seventy-three percent of the labor force work in the county itself. Themaximum outflow of workers from Lincoln County is to Saline County (176 workerscommute to Saline County for work). Also, another 98 workers commute to Ellsworthfrom Lincoln County.
Table 7: Workers (Commuting to Work) Living in Lincoln County
Workers Living in
County in 2000
LincolnPct Dist.
in County
KansasPct Dist.
in StateTotal 1,813 100.0% 1,310,746 100.0%
Working in County 1,336 73.69% 1,214,739 92.7%
Working Elsewhere 477 26.31% 96,007 7.3%
Barber Co. KS 4 0.22% - -
Barton Co. KS 7 0.39% - -
Cloud Co. KS 7 0.39% - -
Ellis Co. KS 2 0.11% - -
Ellsworth Co. KS 98 5.41% - -
Lyon Co. KS 4 0.22% - -
McPherson Co. KS 2 0.11% - -
Mitchell Co. KS 56 3.09% - -
Osborne Co. KS 8 0.44% - -
Ottawa Co. KS 32 1.77% - -
Russell Co. KS 70 3.86% - -
Saline Co. KS 176 9.71% - -Lincoln Co. NE 2 0.11% - -
Scotts Bluff Co. 2 0.11% - -
Thayer Co. NE 1 0.06% - -
Dallas Co. TX 6 0.33% - -Source: US Census Bureau (Includes only workers over 16 years old)
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LINCOLN COUNTY
9
Figure 5: Workers Commute from Lincoln County
-- Less than 1% of residence county population commutes
-- 1.0% -4.9% of residence county population commutes-- 5.0% - 9.9% of residence county populationcommutes-- 10.0% - 19.9% of residence county population commutes
-- 20% or more residence county population commutes
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LINCOLN COUNTY
The maximum inflow of workers into the Lincoln County is from Mitchell County. Forty-
one workers commute to Lincoln County from Mitchell County for work, and thirty comefrom Ellsworth County. In total 126 workers commute to Lincoln County for work.
Table 8: People Working in Lincoln CountyPeople Working in County in2000
LincolnPct Dist.
in CountyKansas
Pct Dist.in State
Total 1,462 100.0% 1,317,070 100.0%
Living in County 1,336 91.38% 1,214,739 92.2%
Living Elsewhere 126 8.62% 102,331 7.8%Ellsworth Co. KS 30 - - -
Johnson Co. KS 6 - - -
Mitchell Co. KS 41 - - -
Ottawa Co. KS 22 - - -
Reno Co. KS 2 - - -
Russell Co. KS 6 - - -
Saline Co. KS 13 - - -
Sedgwick Co. KS 6 - - -Source: US Census Bureau (Includes only workers over 16 years old.)
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Figure 6: Workers Commuting to Lincoln County
-- Less than 1% of residence county population commutes
-- 1.0% -4.9% of residence county population commutes
-- 5.0% - 9.9% of residence county populationcommutes-- 10.0% - 19.9% of residence county population commutes
-- 20% or more residence county population commutes
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Industry Analysis
Industry Totals for Lincoln County
Industry employment (number of jobs) decreased by 4.14% from 1990 to 2007 in Lincoln County. Average pay (afteradjusting for inflation) has grown at a rate of 4.99%, and number of establishments in the same period increased byaround 2.48%.
Table 9: Annual Covered Employment & Wages2 over Time (NAICS) Lincoln County
Year Establishments Employment Average Annual Pay Average Pay in Terms of2007
3Dollars (adj*)
1990 121 991 $12,406 $19,681
1991 120 993 $12,881 $19,609
1992 123 1004 $12,746 $18,837
1993 126 986 $13,421 $19,258
1994 129 1000 $13,998 $19,584
1995 128 1003 $14,231 $19,361
1996 125 1020 $14,248 $18,829
1997 120 1023 $14,566 $18,817
1998 123 1076 $14,864 $18,908
1999 127 1086 $15,408 $19,176
2Covered Employment & Wages (CEW) also known as ES202 data are the product of a federal-state cooperative program, the Quarterly Census of Employmentand Wages (QCEW) program, also known as the ES-202 program. The data are derived from summaries of employment and total pay of workers covered by state
and federal unemployment insurance (UI) legislation and provided by State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). The summaries are a result of the administration of stateunemployment insurance programs that require most employers to pay quarterly taxes based on the employment and wages of workers covered by UI.(www.bls.gov).
3Average wages in 2007 dollars term were calculated using CPI inflation calculator available at Bureau of Labor Statistics website http://data.bls.gov/cgi-
bin/cpicalc.pl. The CPI inflation calculator uses the average Consumer Price Index for a given calendar year. This data represents changes in prices of all goodsand services purchased for consumption by urban households. This index value has been calculated every year since 1913. For the current year, the latestmonthly index value is used (www.bls.gov).
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Year Establishments Employment Average Annual PayAverage Pay in Terms of
20073
Dollars (adj*)2000 125 1005 $16,295 $19,620
2001 124 949 $17,327 $20,286
2002 124 971 $17,625 $20,314
2003 125 951 $17,214 $19,398
2004 125 887 $17,997 $19,754
2005 120 897 $18,562 $19,707
2006 118 939 $19,860 $20,426
2007 124 950 $20,663 $20,663
Change from 1990 to 2007 3 -41 8,257 982Percent change from 1990 to 2007 2.48% -4.14% 66.56% 4.99%
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) *adj = Adjusted for Inflation.
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Figure 7: Change in Establishments, Employment and Average Annual Wages in the County
121
120
123
126
129
128
125
120
123
127
125
124
124
125
125
120
11
8
124
110
115
120
125
130Establishments
991
993
1004
986
1000
1003
1020
1023
107
6
108
6
1005
94
9
971
951
887
897
939
95
0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200Employment
$1
9,
681
$1
9,
609
$1
8,
837
$
19
,25
8
$1
9,
584
$1
9,
361
$1
8,
829
$1
8,
817
$
18
,908
$
19
,17
6
$1
9,
620
$20
,286
$20
,314
$1
9,
398
$
19
,754
$1
9,
707
$20
,4
26
$20
,663
$17,500$18,000$18,500$19,000$19,500$20,000$20,500$21,000
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
AveragePayintermsof2007
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Jobs and Average Wages by Industry
Retail Trade and Public Administration are sectors with the most establishments in Lincoln County. There are twentyestablishments in the Retail Trade sector and nineteen in Public Administration. Public Administration also has themaximum number of jobs (187). The highest paid sector is the Professional, Scientific and Technical Services sector withannual average wages of $46,269. Other high wage paying sectors are: Construction (annual average wages of $29,723),Finance & Insurance (annual average wages of $29,286) and Transportation & Warehousing (annual average wages of$28,044).
Table 10: Industry Distribution of Establishments, Jobs, and Average Wages Lincoln CountyIndustry Distribution of Establishments, Jobs & Average Wages (2007) Establishments Jobs Annual Average Wages
Total Covered Employment and Wages 124 950 $20,663
Private 95 511 $19,678Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 4 26 $22,128
Mining 1 N
Utilities NA NA NA
Construction 12 90 $29,723
Manufacturing 1 N N
Wholesale Trade 10 77 $22,402
Retail Trade 20 98 $11,207
Transportation and Warehousing 7 29 $28,044
Information 3 N N
Finance and Insurance 8 47 $29,286
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing NA NA NA
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 8 16 $46,269
Management of Companies and Enterprises NA NA NA
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and RemediationServices
5 30 $20,773
Educational Services 4 N N
Health Care and Social Assistance 5 N N
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 1 N N
Accommodation and Food Services 7 N N
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Industry Distribution of Establishments, Jobs & Average Wages (2007) Establishments Jobs Annual Average Wages
Other Services (except Public Administration) 11 24 $15,413
Public Administration 19 187 $16,880Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) N Non-disclosed, NA- Not Applicable
Figure 8: Establishments and Jobs in Various Industry Sectors in Lincoln County
Establishments Jobs
Agriculture Mining Utilities
Construction Manufacturing WholesaleTradeRetailTrade Transportation&Warehousing InformationFinance&Insurance RealEstate Professional&TechnicalServicesManagementofCompanies WasteManagement EducationalServicesHealthCare&SocialAssistance Arts&Entertainment Accommodation&FoodServicesOtherServices PublicAdministration
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Figure 9: Average Wage in Various Industries in Lincoln County
$22
,1
28
0 0
$
29
,7
23
0
$22
,4
02
$11
,207
$28
,044
0
$29
,286
0
$4
6,
269
0
$20
,77
3
0 0 0 0
$15
,41
3
$1
6,
880
$0$5,000
$10,000$15,000$20,000$25,000$30,000$35,000$40,000$45,000$50,000
AnnualAverageWage AgricultureMining
Utilities
Construction
Manufacturing
WholesaleTradeRetailTradeTransportation&WarehousingInformation
Finance&InsuranceRealEstateProfessional&TechnicalServicesManagementofCompaniesWasteManagementEducationalServicesHealthCare&SocialAssistanceArts&EntertainmentAccommodation&FoodServicesOtherServicesPublicAdministration
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Key Industries
Lincoln County is home to some very well performing industries. These industries may be a part of existing or emergingclusters. For identifying key industries and clusters, three criteria were used:
1. Location Quotient Location quotients (LQ) for industries at 6-digit NAICS level were calculated with US industryemployment as base. The cutoff for LQ was taken as 1.25 (based on previous studies, especially Cortright 2003)
2. Average Wages Average wages at 6-digit NAICS codes were compared to US average wages. If any industryhas average wages 10% above the US average, it is considered to be a good performing industry.
3. Growth Rate Growth rates for the employment were calculated over three year time period from 2003 to 20064; agrowth rate above 5% is considered to be an indicator of good industry performance.
Any industry that satisfies one of these three conditions is either a good performing industry or an industry with goodpotential for growth. There may or may not be a cluster existing in a region for every good performing industry, but if thereare good performing industries, a cluster may emerge in the near future. (For further details of methodology, please seeAppendix B).
The industry satisfying all three of the above stated criteria is Gasoline Stations (except those with convenience stores)(NAICS 447190). This sector has grown by 8.74% over the last three years, and the wages are around 10% more thanthe national average. The location quotient for the sector is 17.67(Table 11).
Table 11: 6 Digit NAICS Codes with High Wages, Location Quotients and Growth Differentials
NAICS NAICS Definition Establishments Employment Average WagesHigher Wages
than NationGrowth
DifferentialsLocationQuotient
447190 Other Gasoline Stations 3 9 $23,026 10.40% 8.74% 17.67
Source: ES202 2006 data, IMPLAN MIG Group
4There were two reasons for selecting 2003 base year. 1) The numbers were more likely to be free from 9/11 impacts as compared to 2001 or 2002 numbers. 2)
NAICS definitions changed in 2002, so it was very difficult to bridge between 2002 & 1997 codes for some industries.
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Industries with High Growth Rates
The highest growth rate is for the Highway, Street & Bridge Construction sector and the Farm Supplies MerchantWholesalers sector. Out of the top ten highest growth sectors, three are a part of the Local Real Estate, Construction &
Development clusters. These sectors are Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction; New Single-Family Housing
Construction (except Operative Builders) and Other Building Material Dealers.
Table 12: Top 10 Industries (6-digit NAICS) with Highest Growth Rates
NAICS NAICS DefinitionEstablish-
mentsEmployment
AverageWages
GrowthDifferentials
Cluster
237310 Highway, Street, and BridgeConstruction
1 7 $27,702 91.29% Local Real Estate, Construction& Development
424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers 1 21 $20,953 91.29% Agribusiness, Food Processing
and Technology
561710 Exterminating and Pest Control Services 1 20 $20,934 88.21% Local Commercial Services
236115 New Single-Family Housing
Construction (except Operative Builders)1 25 $22,392 52.86% Local Real Estate, Construction
& Development
541611 Administrative Management ConsultingServices 1 3 $39,804 44.22% Business and FinancialServices
446110 Pharmacies and Drug Stores 1 8 $15,473 38.67% Biomedical/Biotechnical (Life
Sciences)
444190 Other Building Material Dealers 1 2 $15,624 25.99% Local Real Estate, Construction
& Development
327991 Cut Stone and Stone Product
Manufacturing1 22 $21,594 19.17% Chemicals and Chemical-based
Products
452990 All Other General Merchandise Stores 1 10 $9,780 18.56% Local Retail Clothing &Accessories
524210 Insurance Agencies and Brokerages 3 8 $18,462 16.96% Business and Financial
Services
Source: ES202 2006 data, IMPLAN MIG Group
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Industries with Highest Location Quotients
The sector Livestock Wholesalers (NAICS 424520) has the highest LQ in Lincoln County of 208.23. Four out of the tensectors with high LQ are a part of the Agribusiness cluster. The sectors are Livestock Wholesalers; Farm and GardenMachinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers; Grain and Field Bean Wholesalers and Farm Supplies MerchantWholesalers.
Table 13: Top 10 Industries (6-digit NAICS) with Highest Location Quotients
NAICS NAICS DefinitionEstablish-
mentsEmployment
AverageWages
LocationQuotient
Cluster
424520 Livestock Wholesalers 1 19 $7,537 208.23 Agribusiness, Food Processingand Technology
327991 Cut Stone and Stone Product
Manufacturing1 22 $21,594 163.70 Chemicals and Chemical-based
Products
423820 Farm and Garden Machinery and
Equipment Merchant Wholesalers2 27 $33,157 60.76 Agribusiness, Food Processing
and Technology
424510 Grain and Field Bean Wholesalers 5 9 $30,808 47.60 Agribusiness, Food Processing
and Technology
561710 Exterminating and Pest Control
Services1 20 $20,934 46.49 Local Commercial Services
424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers 1 21 $20,953 43.91 Agribusiness, Food Processing
and Technology
493130 Farm Product Warehousing and
Storage1 1 $9,828 24.78 Transportation & Logistics
812210 Funeral Homes and Funeral Services 1 10 $10,583 21.94 Local Health Services
447190 Other Gasoline Stations 3 9 $23,026 17.67 Energy (Fossil and Renewable)624210 Community Food Services 1 2 $18,201 17.26 Local Health Services
Source: ES202 2006 data, IMPLAN MIG Group
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Industries with Wages Higher than National Averages
The countys Tax Preparation Services (NAICS 541213) have average wages around 45% higher than the nationalaverages. This may be because of two reasons this sector is a well performing industry with higher profits and they payhigher wages, or there is shortage of labor so to retain employees they have to pay higher wages. The other sector withhigher wages is the Gasoline Stations (except those with convenience stores) sector, with wages about 10% higher thanthe national average.
Table 14: Top 10 Industries (6-digit NAICS) with Wages above National Averages
NAICS NAICS Definition Establishments Employment
Average
Wages
Wages
Compared toNation
5
Cluster
541213 Tax Preparation Services 1 3 $29,483 45.71% Business and Financial Services
447190 Other Gasoline Stations 3 9 $23,026 10.40% Energy (Fossil and Renewable)
Source: ES202 2006 data, IMPLAN MIG Group
5Wages compared to nation the difference in county & national average wages for a particular industry as a percentage of the national average.
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Shift Share Analysis
Shift share analysis breaks down changes in employment (growth or decline) over a period of time into three components:National Growth Share, Industry Mix Share and Local Share. This analysis is used to account for the competitiveness of aregions industries and to analyze the local economic base6.
National Growth ShareThis is the share of growth (decline) in local employment that can be attributed to growth (decline) in employmentat the national level.
National Growth Share = Employment in base year * National employment growth rate
Industry Mix ShareThis is the growth (decline) in employment in the region that can be attributed to the growth (decline) in thatparticular industry at the national level.
Industry Mix Share = Employment in base year *(Industrys National Growth rate National employmentgrowth rate)
Local ShareThis is the share of growth (decline) in employment in a region that can be attributed to the competitiveness of aregion.
Local Share = Employment in base year *(Regions industry growth rate National Industry growth rate)
The industry with the highest local share in growth is the New Single-Family Housing Construction sector. Theemployment in the sector increased by 18 jobs, and out of those about 17 can be attributed to local growth (Table 15).The second highest growth in employment was in the Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers sector. In this industry there
was a net growth of 18 jobs, all of which were attributable to local growth in the region.
6Pennstate (2003) Using Employment data to better understand your local economy.
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Table 15: Industries with Highest Local Share of Growth Shift Share Analysis Lincoln CountyNAICS NAICS Definition Net Growth National Growth Share Industry Mix Share Local Share
236115New Single-Family Housing Construction (except
Operative Builders) 18 0.37 0.93 16.70
424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers 18 0.16 -0.18 18.02
561710 Exterminating and Pest Control Services 17 0.16 0.05 16.79
722110 Full-Service Restaurants 11 1.69 0.97 8.34
327991 Cut Stone And Stone Product Manufacturing 9 0.69 3.77 4.54
423820 Farm And Garden Machinery And Equipment
Merchant Wholesalers9 0.95 -0.79 8.84
541110 Lessors Of Other Non-financial Intangible Assets 7 0.05 -0.04 6.98237310 Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction 6 0.05 -0.02 5.97
446110 Pharmacies And Drug Stores 5 0.16 -0.05 4.89
447110 Gasoline Stations With Convenience Stores 4 0.79 -0.89 4.09
452990 All Other General Merchandise Stores 4 0.32 -0.11 3.80
Data Source: ES202 data, IMPLAN MIG group
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LINCOLN COUNTY
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Clusters in Lincoln County
Traded Clusters
The cluster with highest LQ is the Agribusiness cluster (LQ of 6.84), but it has a low growth rate of 2.79% and wagesabout 32% less than the national averages. Other clusters with high LQ are Chemicals & Chemical-based Products (LQ of2.07) and Energy (LQ of 1.51). The Printing & Publishing cluster has the highest growth rate of 25.99%. Other clusterswith high growth rates are the Energy and Chemical & Chemical-based Products clusters.
Table 16: Clusters in Lincoln County
Cluster Establishments Employment
Average
Wages
Average WagesCompared to
National Average
GrowthRate
LQ
Advanced Materials 0 0 N N N N
Agribusiness, Food Processing and Technology 13 101 $23,080 -32.50% 2.79% 6.84
Apparel and Textiles 0 0 N N N N
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation and Visitor 1 4 $2,844 -91.33% -47.09% 0.19
Biomedical/Biotechnical (Life Sciences) 3 47 $19,592 -53.25% -16.59% 0.92Business and Financial Services 11 25 $26,931 -64.57% -2.53% 0.48
Chemicals and Chemical-Based Products 1 22 $21,594 -61.05% 19.17% 2.07
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing 0 0 N N N N
Defense and Security 2 3 $19,154 -70.85% -40.16% 0.17
Education and Knowledge Cluster 1 2 $28,644 -34.64% N 0.20
Electrical Equipment, Appliance and Component
Manufacturing0 0 N N N N
Energy (Fossil and Renewable) 12.3 51 $19,515 -67.34% 8.44% 1.51
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing 0 0 N N N N
Forest and Wood Products 0 0 N N N N
Glass and Ceramics 0 0 N N N N
Information Technology and Telecommunications 3.3 3 $25,484 -66.32% -40.16% 0.11
Machinery Manufacturing 0 0 N N N N
Mining 1 0 N N N N
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Primary Metal Manufacturing 0 0 N N N N
Printing and Publishing 1 2 $28,644 -45.08% 25.99% 0.18
Transportation and Logistics 3 7 $19,947 -53.41% -22.43% 0.40
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing 0 0 N N N N
Total All Industries 93 500 $18,735 -55.82% -1.43% 1.00
Data Source: ES202 data, IMPLAN MIG groupHighlighted cells represent values higher than specified criteria values
Figure 10: Location Quotients for Various Clusters in Lincoln County
Agribusiness&FoodProcessing,
6.84
Arts,Entertainment&Recreation,0.19
Biomedical/Biotech
nical,0.92
Business&FinancialServices,0.48
Chemicals,2.07Defenseand
Security,0.17
Education&KnowledgeCluster,
0.2Energy,1.51
IT&Telecom,0.11Printing&
Publishing,0.18 Transportation&Logistics,0.4
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Figure 11: Traded Clusters in Lincoln County
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Figure 12: Traded Cluster Location Quotients for Lincoln County
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Local Clusters
Lincoln County has a few local sectors with high growth rates and high LQ, but none of the sectors have wages higherthan national averages. The Local Health Services sector has the highest growth rate of about 91% and a LQ of 0.89.Other sectors with high growth rates are the Local Real Estate, Construction & Development sector (37.95%)and theLocal Retail Clothing & Accessories sector (22.39%). The sectors with high LQ are the Local Financial Services sector(3.41); Local Utilities (2.76) and Local Retail Clothing & Accessories.
Table 17: Local Clusters in Lincoln County
Cluster Establishments Employment
Average
Wages
Average Wages
Compared toNational Average
Growth
Rate LQ
Local Commercial Services 2 21 $20,997 -49.38% 5.27% 0.56
Local Community & Civic Organizations 5 9 $14,982 -50.53% -11.54% 1.41
Local Education & Training 0 0 N N N N
Local Entertainment & Media 0 0 N N N N
Local Financial Services 4 30 $29,867 -41.68% -2.13% 3.41
Local Food and Beverages Processing &
Distribution5 47 $9,354 -63.14% 5.52% 2.03
Local Health Services 5 21 $14,007 -70.83% 91.29% 0.89
Local Hospitality 7 57 $5,632 -60.44% -6.17% 1.34
Local Household Goods & Services 3 4 $13,546 -64.21% -26.32% 0.18
Local Industrial Products & Services 0 0 N N N N
Local Logistical Services 0 0 N N N N
Local Motor Vehicle Products & Services 7 11 $13,140 -64.30% -16.65% 0.83
Local Personal Services (Non-Medical) 0 0 N N N NLocal Real Estate, Construction & Development 5 42 $22,630 -53.28% 37.95% 2.48
Local Retail Clothing & Accessories 2 11 $9,944 -50.14% 22.39% 0.55
Local Utilities 2 5 $24,023 -46.23% -5.90% 2.76
Data Source: ES202 data, IMPLAN MIG groupHighlighted cells represent values higher than specified criteria values
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Figure 13: Local Clusters in Lincoln County