life with charlie manson - part 1

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8/12/2019 Life With Charlie Manson - Part 1 http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/life-with-charlie-manson-part-1 1/1 LB.A3VNEXES C^MELITOS HE  5-1161  -^  Classified No. HE  2-5959 64  PAGES W TH R L ow  cMb  •§  tool  Mdi •n  d^  ttmMr  tntgh T1m v. • May C*«»Me  weafter,  Page C4. LONG  BEACH CALIFORNIA WEDNESDAY FEBRUARY  3,1971  VOL  34-NO.  24  Home  Delivered Daily  and  Sunday  $3.50 Per Month How  Charlie  Gathered  His  Young Flock By  MARY  NEISWENDER Staff  Writer The  saga  of a  Charles Manson who  used guitar, song and  kind words  to gather teen-aged  girls  into a  hippie  tribe  w as  unfolded in  court Tuesday  by one of the first girls who chose to  ride on the winds with Charlie. Two  of  Manson's three girl defendants —Patricia KrenwinkeU  a nd  Leslie  V an Houten  —  had parents  re- late  the  good in them, but only  Manson's  parole  offi- cer had spoken about him, and  he had little good to say. Then, red-haired  22 - year-old Lynette Alice Fromme,  one of the first members  of  Manson's girl-oriented cult, took  t he stand  to  tell  of  giving  up to  one  man, who, has  no evil. Wearing  a  jail  uniform Miss Fromme smiled and blinked as she entered Los Angeles Superior  Court. She  has been in jail  since December charged with conspiring  to  prevent  a prosecution witness from testifying. Born  and  raised in the Santa Monica area,  she was graduated  from  Re- dondo Beach High School and  was in her  first  se- mester at El  Caraino Col- lege  in Torrance  when she me t  Manson.  In between  being kicked out,  I  resided with my  parents, sh e  said, adding quickly, my  father is an  aeronautical  engineer and I come  from an upper middle-class  family.  On this particular night  I didn't have  too  many friends,  so I  hitchhiked to Venice,  I  figured that  w as a swinging piece to go, but when  I got  there it wasn't.  I was  sitting  down crying when  a man walked up and  said,  'Your father, kicked  you out of  the house. We talked and he asked me to come with him.  I  laid  no  because  I was in school, and he  said he'd like' me to come,  b ut couldn't make up my mind for  me, and started  to walk away.  No one had ever treat- ed  me  like that  he didn't push  me — so  I (Continued Page A-3, Col. 1) mmmm m  m iim ni mmmtnm m  i minimiminimmit  i mmmmm mni i i ti mrai ri ui mni  i ni mHimitmMnmimitmmimimi ni niHi nim  mini GIs  Back  Up  V iets in  Laos-  Of  f  ensive THREE  MANSON family girls  are  escorted from  the  las Angeles Hall  of Justice Tuesday after Lynette (Squeaky) Fromme,;  center, testified  in  penalty phase  of  Tate-LaBianca trial.  Others  are  Catherine  (Gypsy)  Share, left, and Ruth Ann  Morehouse. m ..... mmm ....  iiiiiiiii iiiimiiiiiiiiimiiiii»iiiiiii« iiii»nmiimii«iiiiini  ....  n nm i mmi mnn  .....  m mmMmiti mmnmM  ........  MiimiunM HCentsonJf ccl o. a| j  udget  Calls AirMail, 8c  Regular WASHINGTON  (UPI)  - The  new U.S.  Postal  Ser- vice Tuesday announced higher postal  rates  effec- tive  about  May 15,  includ- ing  a new eight-cent stamp for  letters  and a  hefty  in- crease  for  second class mail  to  cover  the  chronic deficit costs  of handling newspapers and maga- zines. A ir  mail  would rise  from 10  to 11 cents, post cards from 5 to 6 cents, third class bulk or so-called  junk mail  from  a  mini- mum 3.8 to 5 cents per piece, special delivery from 45 to 60 cents,  and registered mail valued up to  100  from 80 to 95 cents. The  increases, sure to arose protests from  the publishing  industry, were announced by assistant Postmaster General James W.  Hargrove,  wh o  said they  would put the postal System on a  sound finan- cial  basis  for the first  time in  many years. HARGROVE  said, how - ever, that the new  rates wouldn't  necessarily im- prove mail service,  and he served notice that further increases might  be  neces- sary  to  finance pay in- creases  now  under negotia- tion between the new post- al  service  and employe un- ions. for  Big  Welfare  Cuts By BOB  SCHMIDT From  Our  State B ureau SACRAMENTO-Gov. Ronald Reagan,  banking on  balancing  the 1971-72 budget with help from  a hostile Legislature,  has proposed  a  $6.74 billion spending program. The  budget gives the Democratic-controlled Leg- islature three  options:  ac- cept Reagan's proposals for  mammoth cuts in wel- fare and Medi-Cal, make its own reductions  in  those programs and/or  elsewhere in the  state services,  or raise taxes.  hlngt omlg \ionjine As  the  governor prom- ised  in his State of the State  message,  his  budget, announced Tuesday,  rec- ommended no new or  high- er  taxes. AMONG  TH E  ITEMSin the  five-volume,  2,800-page budget certain to spark controversy  are: No  cost-of-Iiving  salary increases for state em- ployes. No  appropriation  in- crease  for the University of  California, a.modest $5.4 ML432 545 ACTION  LINE is your  service,  solving  your  prob- lems,  getting your answers cutting  red  tape  an d  stand- ing up for  your rights. To get  action write ACTION LINE,  Bo x  230 Long Beach Calif.  90 801, or  dial 432-3451  between 9  o.m  and  9  'p.m.,  Mcnday through Friday. Questions  to  be  answered  are  selected  for  their general interest  and helpfulness. Go  Down Under Q.  My  family  has  been thinking about emigrating  to Australia,  and we would like  to  know where  we can get some information on living conditions. R.R ., Long Beach. A.  Write to the Australian Consul-General,  Crocker Plaza,  1  Post  St.,  San Francisco.  Calif.  94104,  a nd  they w iU  send  you  housing,  wage  and  employment  informa- tion as well  as  requirements  for  permanent entry into Australia. In some cases  — Job skffls  they are in need of  the  Australian government will provide  up to  35 0 transportation assistance  for  each adult planning to set- tle permanently there.  The  assistance must be applied for before  leaving  for  Australia.  To  obtain  an  applica- tion, write  to the Congul-Gcneral's immigration division, and  ask for  visa  and  financial  assistance  information. (Continued  Page A-3, Col.  1) COLLEGES  HIT Governor's budget puts the state college system in a  deep freeze. Page  A-5. million increase for the state colleges and a de- mand  that  the  systems  ac - commodate, respectively,  4 pe r  cent  and 9 per cent  e n- rollment hikes by increas- ing  faculty teaching loads. A  reduction  in  welfare services permitting  a  sav- ing of  more than  60 0  mil- lion in federal,  state  and local funds. A  reduction  in  Medl-Cal services, which,  combined with,  the  caseload  de- crease, resulting from pro- posed welfare  eligibility changes, would  permit  a saving  of  more  than  200 ^iiiiiiiimiiiiiiimiiniiiiiimiHiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiii miliiii iiiili liiiiiiiiiiiiiii miiiuuiNliiiliiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuinii  ..... miiNmiiii im .......  iiiimmtiitmniimiiiimiimiimmminHii Russ  Say . u.s.isin  \Apollo  14  Careens Into United Press  International Soviet  and Japanese reports said Tuesday that an Allied force was  pressing  an  offen- sive across  the  South Vietnamese frontier in- to  Laos. Reliable U.S. sources said  th e  operation called for 25,000 South Vietnamese  anl  9,000 American  troops,  but the  U.S.  ground troops were  no t  crossing  the border. The Soviet government newspaper  Izvestia  said  a major force  of  South Viet- namese  troops  under  the direct  command of Ameri- can officers ha d  invaded Laos  in an attempt  to  seize its  southern provinces. Defense  Secretary Mel- vin R. Laird declared  in Washington  that  no  Ameri- can  ground troops  are being used  in L aos and none  would be committed to  action there.  While he declined to discuss the de- tails of the operation,  reli- able U.S.  sources said  the job of the Americans was to  clear  the way hi South Vietnam  for the South Vietnamese troops to cross the border. The.  Japanese news agency Kyodo said  5,000 South Vietnamese struck into Laos Monday aboard helicopters flown by Amer- ican crews. In Saigon  itself  there was a blackout of news about  the operation. The U.S. Military Command  embargo on news has been in  effect  since last Friday. Washington sources said the  9,000  Americans  as- signed to the operation would  be  limited  to  opera- tions within South Vietnam •but at the same time be Indirectly involved  in ef- forts  to  clear  out part of a region  extending into Laos where intelligence reports indicated  a  Communist buildup. The  U.S. role  in the of- fensive  was  reported to in- volve the clearing of the South  Vietnamese part  of By  HOWARD  BENEDICf SPACE  CENTER, Houston  UP)  — Apollo  14's  astronauts, streaking to- ward the grip of lunar gravity, inspect their landing ship  Antares  today to make  certain it is ready for a  tricky descent to the moon's highlands  Fri- day. In  early  m orning, A lan B. Shepard Jr. and  Edgar  D.  Mitchell were  owig- gle through  a  connecting'tunnel into the lunar vehicle, leaving Stuart  A. Roosa in the command ship Kitty Hawk.  The ships are  linked nose  to 'nose.'  ••' '  •' •'  Inside  the  lander, Shepard  and Mitchell were to check switch settings, communications and other systems be- fore  returning to the command cabin. The moon, which  they described Tuesday as brownish gray, loomed larger  and  larger  as  their home planet shrank in the distance. Activity  quickened as the astronauts neared their  target  and A pollo 14 swept toward a so-called twilight zone in which the gravitational influences  of earth and moon are about equal. At  7:23 a.m.  PST today, the moon will win the gravitational  tug of war and  file astronauts  will be in the  grasp of  lunar gravity. They pass  this invisi- ble point when they  are  213,540 miles from  earth and 33,443 miles  from  the moon. (Continued Page  A-4,  Col 2) lili imiminunmmimimi mi m  immmmni m  Minimi  nm  I  iimni m i o rai m m mMi  mm  i niE Hoodlums  Carefully Plotted Rioting,  Pitehess  Declares By  GEORGE LAINE From  Our  L.A. Bureau Sheriff  Peter Pitehess Tuesday blamed  East  Los Angeles, Sunday  riot on careful planning and pro- vocation by a small num- ber of  Mexican-American  hoodlums. Pitehess  told the  County Board  of  Supervisors  the fifth  march  by  t he  Chicano Moratorium Committee had produced only  a  grim harvest-vandalism, arson, burglary, assault and death. He  called for  better leadership from the Mexi- can-American community and said the moratorium leaders  are  doing  a  grave disservice to the Mexican- American people. He  said moratorium leaders have, by their ac- tions, brought upon tern-, selves  a  suspicion much greater than mere inepti- tude. Pitehess w as among a lineup  of  county officials who  detailed  the  cost  of the riot for  supervisors. Chief  Administrative  Of- ficer Arthur  G.  Will  said taxpayers must pay at 2  FOUND  DEAD  IN  LOST FlllA'S EJECT  CAPSULE (Continued Page  A-4  Col.  1)  (Continued Page A-4, Col.  5) MANDEVILLE,  La. (UPI)  — The  escape cap- sule  from  a  secret  Air Force FB111A fighter bomber,  the  bodies of its pilot  and  navigator strapped in their seats, w as  found in a dense pine forest about  30  miles north of  New  Orleans Tuesday night. State police and St. Tam- many  Parrish officials sealed  off the  area where the  capsule  wa s  found.  The plane  disappeared while  on a test  flight  Jan.  8.  It s flight pattern reportedly had  taken it as far east as Mobile, Ala.  Th e  plane  w as equipped with some of the most  sophisticated naviga- tional equipment available. The  speed capabilities  of the  aircraft are still Air Force secrets. least $277,000 in overtime for  deputies and firemen and  for  repairs  and re- placements  for  destroyed or damaged county vehi- cles. Cost  of the four  pre- vious moratoriums in East Los  Angeles  has  exceeded  1.4  million,  W iU  noted. Pitehess  angrily de- nounced  th e  Chicano Mora- torium Committee, saying it  accomplished nothing but  destruction. LATER  in  a press con- ference, Pitehess said there was no evidence of paid  agitators in the Sun- day disturbance, which left  one man dead,  37 in- jured and more than 90 ar- rested. Instead,  Pitehess  said, the  rioting was caused entirely  by a  bunch  of hoodlum Chicanos. He  acknowledged  no tear gas was available to  depu- ties arriving at the scene of  the  initial  looting and of the  only death in the three (Continued  Page  A-4, Col.  4) XX78I33B2 TODLATSTlBINDEPENDENT  SEMIPRIVATE x  Page  A-4. ROOMS  in GI  barracks. iiiiiiiiiiiium mm IINIIIMI  iiiiiiiiiiiiii miiiiMiiM iiiiniiiiiiiiiiimiTiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiimmiiiim OTiiimiiiiiiiNiiNmiiimimimi miimiiiiiiiiiiiii miimiiiiiiiiiiiii miiiiiiiiiiimiiiim nimi mm ni'i'n niMmiiiiii mmnmmtiiiiMtMimiitiiiiiiniuiiiMiitiiiiiiiiiiimimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimii tiiiiiiiimi miiiii miiili liilii liiiinii mimitm L TO  HOST  BE UTY  P GE NT  G IN By DON  BRACKENBURY Staff Writer The International Beauty Congress, •which  for the  past three years  has  been staged  in  Japan,  will  return  to  Long Beach  in  May. W.  Robert  Pierce,  president  of the IBC when  it  last  was  held in  L ong Beach in  1967, said the opening parade  will  be May 23 and the pageant itself will  be May 26. At  his  request,  the  City Council voted unanimously  Tuesday to  co-sponsor the  pageant with  th e  Japan Beauty Con- gress.  We ask the  city for no funds, Pierce  emphasized.  All  budgetary  re- quirements will be provided by the Ja- pan Beauty  Congress. Pierce  said that for the past three years,  the  Japan Beauty Congress  has  staged  the  outstanding,  the  most  spec- tacular beauty pageant in the world. Last  year's  pageant,  he  said,  w as  t he  feature event of  Expo  '70  world's fair in  Osaka. More than 5,000  persons were in  its  supporting cast. Pierce  said  the  Japan Beauty Con- gress would pay all pageant costs, in- cluding  use  of  th e  crcr.i. Pierce said he understands the Har- bor  Department may reinstitute  its  con- sular corps dinner  as  one  event  while  th e pageant was under way. The International Beauty Congress was first held in Long Beach in 1960 as  a sequel to the  Miss Universe contest, held here  from 1952 to 1959,  when  th e  sponsor- ing  Catalina  Swimsuit  Co. moved it to Miami  Beach. Katsumi Ishida, president  of  World Beauty Congress, Inc., which had staged the IBC eliminations  in  Japan  for  five years, asked Long Beach  councilmen for permission  to hold the 196t pageant in Tokyo. Long Beach retained  title to the IBC  and was  carried in publicity releases as  co-sponsor.  LEGISLATIVE probe  of  Queen Mary costs slated. Page A-7.  CALIFORNIA congressman lends  office  to antiwar group. Page  A-10.  EX-CONS  run  market,  cu t  thefts. Page A-12.  HOW Minnesota Viking players cheated death during 30-hour  ordeal. Page  C-l. Amusements  ...  B -S  Obituaries C-l Classified .......  C-5  Shipping  C4 Comics A-l« Sports  C-l-4 Editorial  B-2  Television  A -» Features  B -S  Vital Statistics ..  . 54 Financial... .A-18 II Women  B4,7

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Page 1: Life With Charlie Manson - Part 1

8/12/2019 Life With Charlie Manson - Part 1

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/life-with-charlie-manson-part-1 1/1

L B . A 3 V N E X E SC^MELITOS

H E   5-1161  -^  C l a s s i f i e d N o . H E  2-5959 64   P A G E S

W TH R

L ow  cMb •§ tool Mdi•n d  ttm Mr tntgh T1m v. •May C*«»Me w eafter, Page C4.

L O N G   B E A C H C A L I F O R N I A W E D N E S D A Y F E B R U A R Y   3,1971  VO L 34-NO. 2 4  H o m e   Delivered Daily  and  S u n d a y $3.50 Per Month

H ow  Charlie  Gathered  H is  Young FlockBy   M A R Y   N E I S W E N D E R

S t a f f  Writer

The   saga  of a  CharlesManson who  used guitar,song and  kind words  togather teen-aged  girls  intoa hippie  tribe w as unfoldedin  court Tuesday by one ofthe firs t girls who chose to

  ride on the winds withCharlie.

Two   of  Manson's  threegirl defendants  —Patric iaKrenwinkeU a nd Leslie V anHouten  —   had parents  re -late  the  good in them, butonly  Manson's  parole  o f f i -cer had spoken about him,and   he had  little  good tosay.

Then, red-haired  22 -year-old  Lynette Alice

Fromme,  one of the  firstmembers   o f  Manson'sgirl-oriented  cult, took t hestand  to tell o f  giving  upto   one  man, who, has  noevil.

Wearing  a  jail  uniformMiss Fromme smiled andblinked as she entered Los

Angeles  Superior  Court.Sh e  has been in  jail  since

December charged withconspiring   to  prevent  aprosecution witness  fromtestifying.

Born   and  raised  in theSanta Monica  area,  shewas graduated  from  Re -dondo  Beach High Schooland   was in her  first  se-

mester  at El  Caraino Col-lege  in Torrance when she

me t Manson.  In b e t w e e n  beingkicked out, I  resided withmy   parents, sh e  said,adding quickly, my   fatheris an   aeronautical  engineerand I come  from  an uppermiddle-class   family.

  On this particular night

  I  didn't have too  manyfriends,  so I  hitchhiked to

Venice,  I  figured that w asa swinging piece to go, butwhen   I got there it wasn't.

  I was  sitting  downcrying when  a man walkedup and  said,  'Your  father,kicked   you out of  thehouse. W e talked and heasked me to com e with

h i m .  I laid  no  because  Iwas in school, and he   said

he'd   like' me to  come, b utcouldn't make up my mindfor   me, and  started  towalk away.

  No one had ever  treat-ed  me like  that hedidn't push  me — so  I

(Continued  Page  A-3, Col. 1)

mmmmm  m i im nimmmtnmm   i m i n i m i m i n i m mi t   immmmm mni i i ti m rai ri ui mni   i n i m Hi mi t m M nmi mi t m mi mi m i n i n i Hi n i m  mini

G Is B ack  U p V iets

in  L aos- Of f en siv e

T H RE E   MANSON  family girls  are  escortedfrom  the las  Angeles Hall of Justice Tuesdayafter  Lynette (Squeaky) Fromme,;  center,

testified  in  penalty phase  of  Tate-LaBiancatrial.  Others  are  Catherine  (Gypsy)  Share,lef t, and Ruth Ann  Morehouse.

m ..... mmm ....  iiiiiiiii iiiimiiiiiiiiimiiiii»iiiiiii« iiii»nmiimii«iiiiini .... n nm i m mi m nn ..... m mmMmiti mmnmM  ........  MiimiunM

HCentsonJfcclo.a|j  udget  Calls

A i rM a i l,

8c R egularWASHINGTON   (UPI)  -

The   new U.S.  Postal Ser-vice Tuesday announ cedhigher postal  rates  effec-tive  about  May 15, includ-in g  a new  eight-cent stampfor   letters  and a  hefty  in -crease   for  second  classmail  to  cover  the  chronicdeficit  costs  of handlingnewspapers and maga-

zines.

A ir  mail  would  rise  from10  to 11  cents, post cardsfrom  5 to 6  cents, thirdclass  bulk  or so-called  junk mail  from  a  mini-mum 3.8 to 5 cents perpiece, special deliveryfrom  45 to 60  cents,  andregistered mail valued upto  100   from 80 to 95 cents.

Th e  increases, sure toarose protests  from  thepublishing  indust ry , wereannounced  by assistantPostmaster General JamesW .  Hargrove,  wh o  saidthey  would  put the  postal

System on a  sound  finan-cial  basis for the first  timein   many years.

HARGROVE   said, how -ever, that the new   rateswouldn't  necessarily im-prove  mail service,  and heserved notice that furtherincreases might  be  neces-sary   to  f i n a n c e  pay in-creases  no w u n d e r negotia-tion  between  the new post-al  service and employe un-ions.

for  Big  Welfare  CutsBy BOB  SCHMIDT

From   Ou r State B ureau

S A C R A M E N T O - G o v .Ronald  Reagan,  bankingon   balancing  the 1971-72budget with  help  from  ahostile Legislature,  ha sproposed   a  $6.74  billion

spending program.

The   budget gives theDemocratic-controlled Leg-islature three   options:  ac-cept Reagan's proposalsfor   mammoth cuts in wel-fare and Medi-Cal, makeits own  reductions  in thoseprograms  and/or  elsewherein the  state  services,  or

raise   taxes.

 hlngt omlg

\ ionj ine

A s  the  governor prom-ised   in his  State  of theState   message,  his  budget,announced  Tuesday,  rec-ommended no new or  high-er  taxes.

AM O NG  TH E  ITEMSinthe   five-volume, 2,800-page

budget  certain to sparkcontroversy   are:

N o  cost-of-Iiving  salaryincreases for state em-ployes.

N o   appropriation  in-crease   for the  Universityo f   California, a.modest $5.4

ML432 545

A CTIO N   L I N E  is your  service, solving  y o u r  prob-

lems, getting your answers cutting  red  tape  an d  stand-ing up for  your  rights. To get  action write  ACTIONLINE,  Bo x  230 Long Beach Calif.  90 801, or  dial432-3451  between 9  o.m and  9 'p.m.,  Mcnday throughFriday.  Questions  to  be  answered  are  selected  for  theirgeneral  interest  and helpfulness.

Go Down  Under

Q.   My family  has been thinking about emigrating  to

Australia,   and we would  like  to  know  where  we can getsome information on living conditions. R.R ., Long B each.

A .  Write  to the  Australian  Consul-General, CrockerPlaza,  1  Post  St., San Francisco.  Calif.  94104, a nd theyw iU   send  yo u  housing,  wage  and  employment informa-tion as  well  as  requi rements  for perm anent ent ry intoAustralia.  In some cases — Job s k f f l s  they are in need of—   the  Au st ral ian government wi ll provide  up to  35 0transportation assistance  for  each adult planning to set-tle   permanently there.  The  assistance must be appliedf o r b e f o r e   leaving  for  Aust ral ia .  To obtain  an applica-tion,  write  to the Congul-Gcneral's immigration division,and   ask for visa  an d  financial  assistance  in f o r m a t i o n .

(Continued   Page  A-3, Col. 1)

COLLEGES   H IT

Governor's budget putsthe state college system ina  deep freeze. Page A-5.

million increase  for thestate colleges and a de-mand   that  the systems ac -commodate,  respectively,  4pe r  cent and 9 per  cent e n-rollment hikes by increas-in g  faculty  teaching loads.

A   reduction  in  welfareservices permitting  a  sav-ing of  more than  60 0  mil-lion  in federal,  state  andlocal  funds.

A   reduction  in  Medl-Calservices,  which,  combinedwith,  the  caseload  de-crease, resulting from  pro-posed  welfare  eligibilitychanges,  w o u l d  permi t  asaving  of  more  than  2 0 0

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Russ Say .u.s.isin  \Apollo  14  Careens

IntoUnited Press  International

Soviet  and Japanesereports said Tuesdaythat an Allied forcewa s  pressing  an  o f f e n -sive across  the  SouthVietnamese frontier in-to   Laos.

Reliable U.S. sourcessaid  th e  o p e r a t i o ncalled for 25,000 SouthVietnamese  an l  9,000American   troops,  bu tthe   U.S.  ground troopswere  no t  crossing  th eborder.

The Soviet governmentnewspaper  Izvestia  said  amajor force  of South V iet-namese  troops  under  th edirect   command of Ameri-can officers ha d  invadedLaos in an  attempt  to seizeits   southern provinces.

Defense   Secretary  Mel-vin R.  Laird  declared  inWashington   that  no  Ameri-can   ground troops  arebeing used  in L aos andnone  would be committedto   action  there.  Whi le hedeclined to discuss the de-

tails  of the  operation,  reli-able  U.S.  sources said  thejob of the Americans wasto   clear  the way hi SouthVietnam  for the SouthVietnamese troops to crossthe border.

T h e .  Japanese  newsagency Kyodo said  5,000South  Vietnamese struckinto Laos Monday   aboardhelicopters flown by A mer-ican crews.

In Saigon   itself  therewas a blackout of newsabout  the operation. TheU.S. Military Command  embargo on news hasbeen in   effect  since lastFriday.

Washington  sources saidthe   9 , 0 0 0   Americans  as-signed  to the operation

w o u l d   be  limited  to  opera-tions within South Vietnam

• b u t  at the same time beIndirectly involved   in ef-forts  to  clear  out part of aregion  extending into Laoswhere  intelligence reportsindicated   a  Communistbuildup.

The   U.S. role  in the of-fensive  wa s  reported  to in-volve the  clearing  of theS o u t h   Vietnamese par t  of

By   H O W A R D   BENEDICf

SPACE   CENTER, Houston  U P )  —Apollo  14's  astronauts, streaking to-ward the grip of lunar gravity, inspecttheir landing ship  Antares  today tomake  certain it is  ready  for a  trickydescent  to the  moon's highlands Fri-day.

In   early  m orning, A lan B. Shepard

Jr. and  Edgar  D . Mitchell were o wig-gle through   a  connecting'tunnel intothe   lunar vehicle, leaving Stuart  A .Roosa in the command ship KittyHawk.  The ships are  linked nose  to

'nose . '  • • ' '  • ' • ' Inside  the  lander, Shepard  and

Mitchell were to check switch settings,communications  and other systems be-

fore returning to the command cabin.The moon, which   they described

Tuesday as brownish gray, loomedlarger   and larger  as  their home planetshrank in the distance.

Activity  quickened as the astronautsneared  their  target  and A pollo 14 swepttoward a so-called twilight zone inwhich the  gravitational influences  ofearth and moon are about equal.

A t  7:23 a.m.  PST today, the moonwill  win the  gravitational  tug of warand   file astronauts  will be in the graspo f   lunar gravity. They  pass  this invisi-ble  point when they  ar e  213,540 milesfrom  earth and 33 ,443 miles  from  themoon.

(Continued  Page  A-4, Col 2)

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Hoodlums Carefully Plotted

Rioting, Pitehess D eclaresBy   GEORGE L A I N E

From  Our L.A. B ureau

Sheriff  Peter Pitehess

Tuesday blamed  East  L osAngeles, Sunday   riot oncareful  planning and pro-vocation by a small num-ber of  Mexican-American  hoodlums.

Pitehess   told the CountyBoard  of  Supervisors  thef i f t h   march  by t he ChicanoMoratorium Committeehad produced only   a  grimharvest-vandalism, arson,burglary, assault anddeath.

He   called for  better

leadership from the Mexi-can-American communityand   said the moratoriumleaders  are  doing  a  gravedisservice to the Mexican-American  people.

He   said moratoriumleaders h ave, by their ac-tions,  brought upon  tern-,selves  a  suspicion  muchgreater than mere inepti-

tude.Pitehess w as amon g a

lineup   of  county  officialswho   detailed  the  cost  ofthe riot for  supervisors.

C h i e f  Administrative  Of-ficer  Arthur  G.  Will  saidtaxpayers must pay at

2   F OU N D  D E A D IN  LOST

FlllA'S EJECT  C A P S U L E

(Continued  Page  A -4   Col. 1 )  (Continued  Page  A - 4 ,  Col. 5)

M A N D E V I L L E ,  La .( U P I )  — The  escape cap-sule   f r o m   a  secret  A ir

Force   FB111A  fighterbomber,  the  bodies  of itspilot  a n d  n a v i g a t o rstrapped in their  seats,w as   f o u n d  in a dense pineforest  about 3 0 miles northof   Ne w  Orleans Tuesdaynight.

State police and St. Tam-man y  Parrish  officialssealed  off the  area wherethe   capsule wa s  f o u n d .  Th eplane disappeared w hile ona test  flight  Jan. 8. It sflight pattern reportedly

had   taken it as far east asMobile,  Ala. Th e plane w asequipped  with some of the

most  sophisticated naviga-t ional equipment available.The   speed capabilities  ofthe   aircraft are still AirForce  secrets.

least  $277,000  in overtimefor   deputies and firemenand   for  repairs  and re-placements   for  destroyedor damaged county vehi-cles. Cost  of the  four  pre-vious moratoriums in  EastLo s  Angeles  has  exceeded  1.4  million,  W iU  noted.

Pitehess   angrily de-nounced th e Chicano Mora-torium Committee, sayingit  accomplished nothin gbut   destruction.

LA TER   in  a press con-ference, Pitehess saidthere was no evidence ofpaid   agitators in the Sun-day disturbance, whichleft  one man  dead,  37 in-jured and more than 90 ar-rested.

Instead,  Pitehess  said,the   rioting was causedentirely   by a  bunch  ofhoodlum   Chicanos.

He   acknowledged no tear

gas was available to   depu-ties arriving at the sceneof   the  initial  looting and ofthe   only death in the three

(Continued Page  A - 4 ,  Col. 4)

XX78I33B2

TODLATSTlBI N D E P E N D E N T

 S E M I P R I V A T Ex   Page  A - 4 .

ROOMS  in GI  barracks.

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L TO HOST BE UTY P GE NT  G INB y D O N   B R A C K E N B U R Y

Staff  W r i t e r

The International Beauty Congress,• w h i c h   for the  past three years  has beenstaged  in  Japan,  will  return  to  LongBeach   in May .

W .   Rober t  Pierce,  president  of theIBC when  it  last  wa s  held in L ong Beachin   1967, said the ope ning parade  will beMay   23 and  the pageant itself will  beM ay 26 . A t  his  request,  the  City Council

voted unanimously  Tuesday to co-sponsorthe   pageant wi th th e  Japan Beauty C o n -

gress.  We ask the  city  for no  funds,Pierce  emphasized.  All budgetary  re-quirements will be provided by the Ja-pan Beauty   Congress.

Pierce   said that for the past threeyears,  th e  Japan  Beauty Congress  h as  staged  the  outstanding,  the  most spec-tacular  beauty pageant  in the world.

Last  year's  pageant,  he  said, w as t he

  feature  event of  Expo  '70 world's fairin   Osaka. More  than  5 , 0 0 0  persons were

in   its supporting  cast.Pierce   said  the  Japan Beauty Con-gress  w o u l d  pay all pageant costs, in-

c l u d i n g   use o f th e crcr.i.Pierce  said  he understands the Har-

bor   Department may  reinstitute  its con-sular corps dinner a s  on e event while th epageant was under way.

The International Beauty Congresswas first held in L ong Beach in 1960 as a

sequel to the  Miss Universe contest, heldhere  from  1952 to 1959, w h e n th e  sponsor-

ing   Catalina  Swimsuit  Co. moved it toMiami  Beach.Katsumi Ishida,  president  of  World

Beauty   Congress, Inc., which had stagedthe IBC  eliminations  in  Japan  for  fiveyears, asked Long Beach  councilmen forpermission   to hold the 196t pageant inTokyo. Long Beach retained   title  to theIB C  and was carried in publicity releasesas  co-sponsor.

•   LEGISLA TIVE probe  of  Queen  Mary costsslated. Page A-7.

•  CALIFORNIA  congressman  lends  o f f i c e  toantiwar group. Page  A-10.

•  EX-CONS  ru n market ,  cu t  thefts. Page  A-12.

•  HOW Minnesota Viking players cheated deathduring  30-hour  ordeal. Page  C-l.

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