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willistowerswatson.com Life insurance 2022 A bold vision Life2017 21/ 22 June 2017 Heloise Rossouw, Colin Forrest, Gary Williams © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved.

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  • willistowerswatson.com

    Life insurance 2022 – A bold vision

    Life2017

    21/ 22 June 2017

    Heloise Rossouw, Colin Forrest, Gary Williams

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    An uncertain future

    2

    Government

    Fractional Ownership

    Customer ExpectationsShareholder Expectations

    Regulatory Pressures

    Changes in the nature of traditional risks

    Digital markets

    Value Chain Compression

    Super abundant capital

    Virtual worldAI

    Ageing population

    Finite resources Growing population

    Individualism

    Diffusion of power

    Migration

    Rise of generation X and Y

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Insurance 2022: three key global trends affecting the insurance industry in the next 5 years

    3

    1Transformation of

    risk

    Acceleration in

    #insurtech and

    technology

    Demographic risk

    2 3

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    #1 Demographic risk

    4

    22030

    4 to 22060

    1.5m2020

    40%75%

    2025

    60%2020

    2020

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    #2 Transformation of Risk

    5

    P2P

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    WEF Global Risk report 2017

  • willistowerswatson.com

    #3 Acceleration in #insurtech and technology

    6

    Artificial Intelligence

    Blockchain

    Internet of Things

    Next Gen Big Data & Analytics

    The Sharing Economy

    Social media and network economics

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Source: Kurzweil Accelerating Intelligence - http://www.kurzweilai.net/the-law-of-accelerating-returns

    Copyright (C) Raymond Kurzweil 2001

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Which road will we choose?

    7

    Who are our

    competitors?

    Who are our

    customers?

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Are we bold enough?

    8

    We’ve long believed that over time

    companies tend to get comfortable doing

    the same thing; just making incremental

    changes. But in our industry, where

    revolutionary ideas drive the next big

    growth areas, you need to be a bit

    uncomfortable to stay relevant. Larry Page CEO, Google

    “”© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    21/22 June 2017

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.9

    Heloise Rossouw

    Customer and product

  • willistowerswatson.com

    If I’d asked people

    what they wanted

    they’d have said

    faster horses

    Henry Ford

    Do we know what our customers’ needs and wants are?

    10© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    What are our customers’ hopes and dreams?

    11

    Do they dream about…

    …Saving £100 each month?

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com 12

    Do they dream about…

    What are our customers’ hopes and dreams?

    …the perfect holiday?

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com 13

    Do they dream about…

    What are our customers’ hopes and dreams?

    …providing their child

    with an education?

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Biggest motivations for saving money

    14© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Holiday Retirement Short-term

    emergencies

    Home

    improvements

    55% 47% 41% 39%

    50% often worry about their financial future. Just a minority (40%)

    expect the long-term will look after itself

    40% believe saving is a high priority for them. Despite saving being

    a priority, half (50%) still like to spend their money on the things

    they want. Just 10% see saving as less of a priority

    Source: The savings psyche of the UK - A new approach to pensions and savings for 21st-century Britain

    Willis Towers Watson and Nottingham University Business School

  • willistowerswatson.com

    People prefer flexibility

    15© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    To what extent would you want your pension savings to be flexible?

    No flexibility - a pension contribution is exactly what I need

    to save for retirement23%

    Some flexibility - I want to have the choice of using my pension fund for

    other means, other than my retirement 48%

    Full flexibility - I would prefer to be able to access my

    pension fund when I want 17%

    Don’t know 12%

    ‘Flexers’

    ‘Traditionalists’

    Gen Y Gen XBaby

    Boomers

    ‘Flexers’ 73% 62% 56%

    Source: The savings psyche of the UK - A new approach to pensions and savings for 21st-century Britain

    Willis Towers Watson and Nottingham University Business School

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Choice overload

    16© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    12%

    13%

    10%

    31%

    34%

    35%

    Regular savings accounts

    Pension / saving forretirement

    Cash ISAs

    Too much choice

    Too little choice

    Source: The savings psyche of the UK - A new approach to pensions and savings for 21st-century Britain

    Willis Towers Watson and Nottingham University Business School

    Do you think you have too much or too little choice when it comes to saving money

    through the following?

  • willistowerswatson.com

    The three key areas of decision-making

    17© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    % Critically important / important

    33%

    56%

    58%

    66%

    69%

    70%

    74%

    79%

    31%

    52%

    58%

    60%

    64%

    67%

    75%

    76%

    Non-financial incentive (e.g. free gift,railcard, etc)

    A wide range of savings / investmentproducts

    Financial incentive (e.g. cash boost)

    Customer service / experience

    Knowledge of financial provider

    Reputation of financial provider

    Guaranteed return on my savings

    Competitive interest rate / return

    Short-term

    Primary

    Financial return

    Secondary

    Financial support /

    service

    Tertiary

    Financial incentive

    Source: The savings psyche of the UK - A new approach to pensions and savings for 21st-century Britain

    Willis Towers Watson and Nottingham University Business School

    To what extent are the following factors important to you when making a short-term and long-term savings

    decision?

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Protection

    Risk

    management

    Influencing

    Savings

    vehicle

    FINANCIAL

    RISK PARTNER

    What do our customers need help with?

    18© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    How will this change over time?

    19© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    What could the products of the future look like?

    20© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovationTargeting and segmentation as the population changes

    21

    Diabetics in 2015:

    4 million in United Kingdom

    (6.2% of population)

    0.8m in Czech Republic

    (7.5% of population)

    Diabetes prevalence continues to

    increase – 10% of UK population

    expected to be diabetic by 2034

    Health profile of diabetics is completely

    different from average population

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovationInfluencing and rewarding positive behaviour

    22© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovation

    23© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Helping people save

    “WORKS OUT WHAT YOU

    CAN AFFORD TO SAVE”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovation

    24© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Helping people save

    “INVEST YOUR SPARE

    CHANGE”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovation

    25© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Helping people save

    “START INVESTING WITHIN 10 MINUTES”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovationChanging perceptions about insurance

    26© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “LIFE

    INSURANCE

    REDESIGNED”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovationChanging perceptions about insurance

    27© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “DELIVERING ON OUR CLAIMS

    PROMISE IS THE BEST WAY TO DRIVE

    TRUST IN BIMA AND DEMONSTRATE

    THE VALUE OF INSURANCE”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovationChanging perceptions about insurance

    28© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “WE TREAT THE

    PREMIUMS AS IF

    IT’S YOUR MONEY”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovationChanging perceptions about insurance

    29© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “WE TREAT THE

    PREMIUMS AS IF

    IT’S YOUR MONEY”

    “GETTING

    LIFE

    INSURANCE

    SHOULD BE

    PAINLESS”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovationChanging perceptions about insurance

    30© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “THINKING LIKE A

    CUSTOMER ”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovation

    31

    Savings product’s linked to customers’ goals

    Source: https://www.slideshare.net/VishalNaidoo1/2inone-savings-slides-july2014

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Product innovation

    32© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com 33© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “Your customers don't care about you.

    They don't care about your product or

    service. They care about themselves,

    their dreams, their goals. Now, they will

    care much more if you help them reach

    their goals, and to do that, you must

    understand their goals, as well as their

    needs and deepest desires.”

    Steve Jobs 1955 - 2011

  • willistowerswatson.com

    21/22 June 2017

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.34

    Colin Forrest

    Digital data disruption

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Recognize these logos? Here are 1/3 of #insurtech players

    35

    P2P Healthcare UBI/Auto

    Sharing Economy

    Spot Insurance

    Product insurance

    Backend

    Marketplace & online

    consumer platforms

    Data, Software & Analytics

    Accelerators

    Reinsurance

    IoT

    Life Insurance

    Blockchain

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Willis Towers Watson 2017 Digitalisation Report

    36

    12

    18

    22

    30

    40

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

    Blockchain

    P2P risk sharing

    Internet of Things, wearables

    Artificial Intelligence

    Big Data/Real-time Analytics

    Which of the following (digital) technologies do you expect to have the biggest impact on the

    insurance sector over the next two years and the next five years?

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Barriers/excuses

    37© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Data

    Barriers/excuses

    38© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Barriers/excuses

    39© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Barriers/excuses

    40© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Change is here…

    41© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Change is here…

    42© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Change is here…

    43© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Goal is to have the happiest members paying the

    lowest costs for the healthiest outcomes

    145K customers in 2016 with plan to reach 1Mn

    customers

    Making data-driven decisions based on large data

    sets aggregated across providers and care data

    “Make health insurance suck less”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Change is here…

    44© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    What if?

    45© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    21/22 June 2017

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.46

    Gary Williams

    Competitive landscape

  • willistowerswatson.com

    The Competitive Landscape has many positives…

    47© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Customer needs are clear

    and growing, and loyalty

    (or inertia!) is high

    Insurers possess

    many difficult to

    replicate building

    blocks

    Relatively

    benign

    competitive

    forces...

    so far

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Sources of historic differentiation under

    attack

    So why are we not all feeling smug…

    48© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Inert customers (that we don’t really

    know?)

    Legacy distractions

    Threat that external forces are heating up

    ?

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Regulation

    Regulation

    makes entry

    more difficult

    Data &

    analytics

    Historic claims

    data is private and

    owned by

    incumbents

    Customer

    vs. Risk

    Analytics

    Additional (external)

    data sources proving

    as important to

    determine risk

    Many start-ups have

    started working

    directly with regulator

    to overcome

    limitations

    AIs/Deep machine learning

    players entering the space.

    System sustainability?

    Cost of entry, capital

    and balance sheet

    requirement

    are high

    Exponential trend in

    VC entering the

    space

    Cost of

    Entry

    Understanding

    consumer behavior

    is not the same as

    understanding risk

    Why haven’t we seen more new entrants and disruption (yet)?

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.49

  • willistowerswatson.com

    So what should we be doing?

    50© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Act NOW to embrace the changes required to

    remain fit to compete in 20223

    Clarity around the big questions…1....but don't plant your feet - stay agile2

  • willistowerswatson.com

    What do you want to be?

    51© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Will competitive forces drive to you to

    change your footprint?

    • To ‘advise’ or not?

    • Asset Management?

    • Wider Lifestyle partner?

    • Increase customer focus?

    Retailer Wholesaler ManufacturerOr Or

    Or a combination of all three

    Product Provider Service ProviderOr

  • willistowerswatson.com

    How do you want to differentiate yourself?

    52© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “[Market leaders] … become champions in one of these disciplines while meeting industry standards in

    the other two.” Source: Michael Treacy and Fred Wiersema, “Customer Intimacy and Other Value Disciplines,” Harvard Business Review.

    X

    Product

    Leadership

    Operational

    ExcellenceCustomer

    Intimacy

  • willistowerswatson.com

    How do you want to differentiate yourself?

    53© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “[Market leaders] … become champions in one of these disciplines while meeting industry standards in

    the other two.” Source: Michael Treacy and Fred Wiersema, “Customer Intimacy and Other Value Disciplines,” Harvard Business Review.

    XOperational ExcellenceCustomer Intimacy

  • willistowerswatson.com

    How do you want to differentiate yourself?

    54© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “[Market leaders] … become champions in one of these disciplines while meeting industry standards in

    the other two.” Source: Michael Treacy and Fred Wiersema, “Customer Intimacy and Other Value Disciplines,” Harvard Business Review.

    XCustomer Intimacy

  • willistowerswatson.com

    How do you want to differentiate yourself?

    55© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “[Market leaders] … become champions in one of these disciplines while meeting industry standards in

    the other two.” Source: Michael Treacy and Fred Wiersema, “Customer Intimacy and Other Value Disciplines,” Harvard Business Review.

    Customer

    Intimacy

  • willistowerswatson.com

    How do you want to differentiate yourself?

    56© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “[Market leaders] … become champions in one of these disciplines while meeting industry standards in

    the other two.” Source: Michael Treacy and Fred Wiersema, “Customer Intimacy and Other Value Disciplines,” Harvard Business Review.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Which markets offer growing profit pools and/or Blue Oceans

    57© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Aging Populations e.g. Long Term Care?

    The untapped masses e.g. Micro Insurance

    Provision moving from government to corporate e.g. Group coverages and savings

  • willistowerswatson.com

    New Competitive Innovation : Breaking through complexityMoneyfarm

    “START INVESTING WITHIN 10 MINUTES”

    © 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.58

  • willistowerswatson.com

    New Competitive innovation: Overcoming inertiaChip

    59© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “WORKS OUT

    WHAT YOU CAN

    AFFORD TO SAVE”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    New Competitive innovation : Overcoming inertiaMoneybox

    60© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    “INVEST YOUR

    SPARE CHANGE”

  • willistowerswatson.com

    New Competitive innovation : Breaking through complexityVanguard

    61© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Hybrid customer service incorporating

    robo-advisers and humans

    51% of customers are 65+

    35% are 50-65

    14% are under 50%

    Minimum monthly investment: £100

    Minimum lump sum: £500

    Account fee: 0.15% p.a, capped at

    £375

    Additional fee per fund, which would

    currently average 0.14% p.a.

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Be agile and adapt quickly

    62© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    Ahead of market disruption we need to build the capabilities and

    market positions that provide strategic degrees of freedom more

    important than ever….

    It is not the strongest of the species

    that survives, nor the most intelligent, but

    the one most responsive to change.

    Charles Darwin, 1809

  • willistowerswatson.com

    Act now…

    63© 2017 Willis Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. For Willis Towers Watson and Willis Towers Watson client use only.

    We always overestimate the

    change that will occur in the

    next two years and

    underestimate the change

    that will occur in the

    next ten. Don't let

    yourself be lulled

    into inaction.

    ““

    Bill Gates

    Many of the capabilities likely to be required

    tomorrow will take time to build.

    Need to act now to start the journey and many are

    no regret moves, for example:

    Advanced Analytics

    Organisational Efficiency

    Sorting or Selling the Legacy

    Others less so, for example:

    Need for retail brand?

    Own more of the customer experience?

    Levels of uncertainty require a more dynamic

    approach to monitoring competitor/market

    changes