library of congress new bibliographic framework - what is it?
DESCRIPTION
Presented at #datasalon8 http://datasalon.pbworks.com February 24, 2012TRANSCRIPT
Lukas Koster
@lukask
Datasalon8 – Gent – 24 February 2012
LIBRARY OF CONGRESSBIBLIOGRAPHIC FRAMEWORK
FOR THE DIGITAL AGE…
WHAT IS IT?
ONCE UPON A TIME
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MAchine Readable Cataloguing
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PROBLEMS
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• Not normalised
• Not relational
• Strings
• Rules for using it properly – AACR/AACR2/RDA
• Local systems (Shared cataloguing/union catalogues)
• Introverted
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“NEW” DEVELOPMENTS
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• FRBR (1998)
• http://www.ifla.org/en/publications/functional-requirements-for-bibliographic-records
• RDA (2005-2009)
• http://www.rda-jsc.org/rdaprospectus.html
FRBR Model © Library of Congress/Barbara Tillett (http://www.loc.gov/cds/downloads/FRBR.PDF)
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BRAVE NEW WEB WORLD
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• All kinds of online information
• Linked Open Data
• Library Linked Data developments
• W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group Final Report:
• http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/XGR-lld-20111025/
DATASALON8 – GENT – 24 FEBRUARY 2012 http://www.loc.gov/marc/transition/news/framework-103111.html
MARC dies!
Henriette D. Avram lives!
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WHAT WILL THE NEW FRAMEWORK LOOK LIKE?
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• FRBR
• URIs
• Linking
• Shared data
• Bibliographic
• Authority
• Local data
• Holdings
• Circulation
• Outside links
LOD, FRBR AND CATALOGUING
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written by
painted by
author of
painter of
is subject of
http://permalink.opc.uva.nl/item/001665446
is about
Manifestation
Item
Work
Expression
http://viaf.org/viaf/102403515
Dan Brown
http://openlibrary.org/works/OL76837W
The Da Vinci Code
http://viaf.org/viaf/24604287
Leonardo da Vinci
http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n98088614
The Last Supper
Dutch translationDe Da Vinci Code
HoldingOBA
http://www.worldcat.org/libraries/57394
http://<expression-uri>
http://<manifestation-uri>
Library
URI http://openlibrary.org/works/OL76837W
Original Title The Da Vinci Code 245 $a
Author http://viaf.org/viaf/102403515 100 $a
Subject http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Last_Supper_(Leonardo_da_Vinci)
650 $a
Work
URI http://<expression-uri>
Work http://openlibrary.org/works/OL76837W
Language dut (or: URI to language code) 546 $a
Title De Da Vinci Code 245 $a
Expression
URI http://<manifestation-uri>
Expression http://<expression-uri>
Publisher http://isbndb.com/d/publisher/anchor_books.html 260 $b
Date 2006 260 $c
Manifestation
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URI http://openlibrary.org/works/OL76837WWork
URI http://<expression-uri>
Work http://openlibrary.org/works/OL76837W
Expression
URI http://<manifestation-uri>
Expression http://<expression-uri>Manifestation
URI http://<holding-uri>
Library http://www.worldcat.org/libraries/57394
Manifestation http://<manifestation-uri>
Holding
URI http://<item-uri>
Holding http://<holding-uri>
Availability
Item(s)
Global shared bibliographic data
Local holdings data
WWW
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PublishersManifestation
Item
Work
Expression
FRBR Group 1 FRBR Group 2FRAD
FRBR Group 3FRSAD
Holding
Libraries
PROBLEMS - CHALLENGES
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Existing circumstances not suited for moving to Linked Cataloguing - RDA/FRBR/LOD:
• Database - Bibliographic formats (MARC)
• Applications - Local library systems
LINKED CATALOGUING - WHAT’S NEEDED
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• Global Shared Bibliographic Metadata Store(s)
• Global Shared Authority Files
• Open Cataloguing systems
• Supporting for linking with URIs