business unusual: highlights and discussion of the library of congress bicentennial conference on...
TRANSCRIPT
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Business Unusual:
Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference
on Bibliographic Control for the New MillenniumA talk presented at the Annual Meeting of the Oregon Library Association
March 25,2001
byCarol Hixson
Head, Catalog Dept.University of Oregon
![Page 2: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
•library catalogs and the Web
![Page 3: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
•library catalogs and the Web •current library standards
![Page 4: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
•library catalogs and the Web •current library standards
•future directions
![Page 5: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
•library catalogs and the Web •current library standards
•future directions
•experimentation
![Page 6: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
•library catalogs and the Web •current library standards
•future directions
•experimentation
•partnerships
![Page 7: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
•planning a national agenda for (a) resource description needs and (b) future directions for catalogs
•promoting needed changes to AACR2
•encouraging use of systems like LCSH, LCC, and DDC for Web resource organization and discovery
•collaborating with metadata communities and supporting interoperability
•developing and promoting standards that take Web users’ needs into account
•fostering software development to automate resource description
•addressing training issues and needs
•facilitating interfaces between catalogs and other metadata sources
![Page 8: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Bibliographic Control Is Not Just for Catalogers Anymore!
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Cataloging Is No Longer Just AACR2 and MARC!
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“real cataloging” involves controlled vocabularies and adherence to the standards that have evolved in the past 100 years -- Michael Gorman the traditional catalog is unsustainable economically, if extended to the Internet -- Carl Lagoze the boundaries between the resource and the catalog are blurring -- Tom Delsey
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Metadata is a fancy namefor an inferior form of cataloging --
Michael Gorman
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Librarians need to be more tolerant of dissonance in user search results --
Sarah Thomas
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Libraries need to redesign their interfaces to provide a better representation of the relationship between resources --
Tom Delsey
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We have been too long philosophically blind to what users do with the data in our catalogs --
Jennifer Trant
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We are moving into an environment of increasing interaction and we must look to other cultural institutions for help and support in our quest to provide effective bibliographic control --
Priscilla Caplan
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We need to make comprehensive changes to AACR2 that will provide coherent resource description and position library catalogs to integrate with other resource discovery tools --
Matthew Beacom
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We need to develop a two-tiered approach and make use of other metadata schemes, as appropriate --
Ann Huthwaite
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We have the potential to unite cataloging with the resources themselves --
Sally McCallum
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We should consider different levels of control for different resources;Self-cataloging by authors is appropriate for some Web material --
Sally McCallum
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It’s not either/or with respect to metadata schemes: it’s MARC and XML, MARC and Dublin Core --
Paul Weiss
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The rapid growth of the Internet and the revolutionary transition from physical to digital artifacts jeopardize the role of the catalog and the library institution itself --
Carl Lagoze
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A useful approach is to enthusiastically accept descriptive diversity and adopt a role as mediator --
Carl Lagoze
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We have the potential for moving from today’s highly centralized model for cataloging to an iterative, collaborative, and broadly distributed model for electronic resource description --
Karen Calhoun
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Picture an enhanced descriptive record, which would be dynamic and multi-faceted, with a series of concentric circles with bibliographic description at its core, surrounded by secondary or ancillary data such as tables of contents, book reviews, hooks to text, and so on --
Michael Kaplan
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Envision a hierarchy of catalog records from “hand-crafted” to records containing automated description, some cataloger review, and automated authority control --
Regina Reynolds
![Page 27: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
•planning a national agenda for (a) resource description needs and (b) future directions for catalogs
•promoting needed changes to AACR2
•encouraging use of systems like LCSH, LCC, and DDC for Web resource organization and discovery
•collaborating with metadata communities and supporting interoperability
•developing and promoting standards that take Web users’ needs into account
•fostering software development to automate resource description
•addressing training issues and needs
•facilitating interfaces between catalogs and other metadata sources
![Page 28: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Business Unusual: Highlights and Discussion of the Library of Congress Bicentennial Conference on Bibliographic Control for the New Millennium A talk](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062321/56649eaa5503460f94bafa7f/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
“real cataloging” involves controlled vocabularies and adherence to the standards that have evolved in the past 100 years -- Michael Gorman the traditional catalog is unsustainable economically, if extended to the Internet -- Carl Lagoze the boundaries between the resource and the catalog are blurring -- Jennifer Trant