lexington & concord bunker hillsir henry clinton 1778 . goals/objectives british americans force...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1775 - 1781: The War for America
Lexington & Concord
Bunker Hill
Lexington
![Page 2: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
1775 - 1781: The War for America
A civil war
Military conflict
British-French conflict
![Page 3: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
1775 - 1781: The War for America
A “civil war”
Patriots
Neutral ≈ 25%
Loyalists ≈ 20%
(Tories)
![Page 4: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Patriot
Neutral
Loyalist
British + Native
American loyalist
Spanish
![Page 5: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Historical Study of War
Goals/objectives
Advantages/disadvantages
Leadership
Civilian
Military
![Page 6: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Historical Study of War
Strategies/tactics
Successes/failures
Turning points
Outcomes/consequences
![Page 7: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Leadership
Second Continental Congress
![Page 8: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Articles of
Confederation
![Page 9: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
George Washington
![Page 10: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Thomas Gage, 1775
![Page 11: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
William Howe
1775-1778
![Page 12: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Sir Henry Clinton
1778
![Page 13: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Goals/objectives
British
Americans
Force colonists to surrender
End the rebellion
Sustain independence
Repel tyranny
![Page 14: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Advantages/Disadvantages
Homefront
Popular support
Resources
![Page 15: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Homefront
![Page 16: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Deborah Sampson
(“Robert Shurtliff”)
![Page 17: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Homefront
Committees of
Correspondence
Public safety
Inspection
![Page 18: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Advantages/Disadvantages
Financing
Taxes
Bonds
Print Money
Domestic Loans
Foreign Loans
![Page 19: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Advantages/Disadvantages
Financing
Haym Salomon
Robert Morris
![Page 20: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Advantages/Disadvantages
Logistics
Transportation
Communication
![Page 21: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Advantages/Disadvantages
Military
Intelligence
Troop Strength
Training
Discipline
Equipment
“spies”
![Page 22: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
James Armistead
![Page 23: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Troop strength - British
British regulars 50,000+
30,000 mercenaries
Hessians
![Page 24: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Ethiopian Regiment
![Page 25: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Troop strength - Americans
Continental Army
90,000 maximum Militia
![Page 26: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Naval blockade
British Strategy – at sea
British “ships of the line”
![Page 27: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
British Strategy – on land
Isolate New England
![Page 28: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
New York
Campaign
Hudson River
![Page 29: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Turning Point - Fall, 1777
Saratoga
![Page 30: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
John “Gentleman Johnny” Burgoyne
Battles of Saratoga
![Page 31: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Horatio Gates
![Page 32: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Benedict Arnold
![Page 33: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
British-French Conflict
French enter War
Feb 6, 1778
![Page 34: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Benjamin Franklin
![Page 35: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
War in the West
Native Americans
Divided
Most supported British
Iroquois Confederacy
![Page 36: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
War in the South
![Page 37: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
War in the South
Georgia
South Carolina
Savannah
Charleston
Sir Henry Clinton
![Page 38: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
General Charles Cornwallis
![Page 39: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Yorktown
![Page 40: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Washington & Rochambeau at Yorktown
![Page 41: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Surrender at Yorktown, Oct 1781
![Page 42: Lexington & Concord Bunker HillSir Henry Clinton 1778 . Goals/objectives British Americans Force colonists to surrender ... Hudson River . Turning Point - Fall, 1777 Saratoga . John](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022051815/603e637858d757231d2c8983/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Treaty of Paris,
1783