lesson 17: government systems in asia
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Lesson 17: Government Systems in AsiaTRANSCRIPT
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LESSON 17
Government System in
Asia
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BRANCHES OF THE GOVERNMENT Executive
Implementing the laws of the state Legislative
Making and amending laws Judiciary
Maintains peace and order by rendering justice
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Forms of Government SystemGovernment
SystemPresidential
SystemParliamentary
SystemFederal System
Head of the state President/ Prime Minister
Prime Minister/ Premier
Roles: •Head of executive branch•Commander-in chief of the armed forces
•Head of Executive branch
Selection: • Directly voted by the citizens• Indirect/ voted by the Electoral college
• Elected from the majority of the parliaments
Terms: • Depends on the Constitution• 4-6 years
• Depending on the response of the Parliament/ diet
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Forms of Government System
Government System
Presidential System
Parliamentary System
Federal System
Rights: •Appoint officials in his cabinet and Judiciary department
Asian Countries adopted the system:
• Philippines, Indonesia, and Cyprus.•Armenia, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Uzbekistan, and Yemen.
• India, Israel, Lebanon, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Singapore, Timor Leste, and Turkey.
• India, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, and Malaysia.• Philippines, China, and indonesia
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Types of Government
Power from a Single Authority
Power in the hands of the few
Power in the hands of many
1. Monarchy:• Ruled by a king/queen or Emperor/empress
Absolute Monarchy-Monarchs are more powerful than a constitution.- Kingdom of Oman, Brunei, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia.
Limited or Constitutional Monarchy-Exercise power according to the constitution- At present monarchs play the role of the Ambassadors.
1. Communist• Classless society• No privatization but
a collective ownership.
• China, Vietnam, North Korea.
2. Theocracy• No separation of the
laws of the state and the church.
• Iran
1. Democracy• Power of the
authority lies in the hands of the people.
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Types of Government
Power from a Single Authority
Power in the hands of the few
Power in the hands of many
2. Totalitarianism• Exercised by a single dictator
• Seek assistance from the military
• Afghanistan, Iraq, Philippines, Syria, Myanmar, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.