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D-Lab: Energy Week 7: Trip Prep & Review 1

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Page 1: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

D-Lab: EnergyWeek 7: Trip Prep &

Review1

Page 2: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

AGENDA• Presentations

• Quick Review/Catch-up

• Solar Cookers

• energy to boil water

• Trip Prep

• getting good information

• what would you do?

• Muddy Card2

Page 3: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

SOLAR COOKERS

concentrator box combination hybrid(parabolic) (greenhouse) (panel) (panel+electric)

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© source unknown. All rights reserved. This content is excluded from our CreativeCommons license. For more information, see http://ocw.mit.edu/fairuse. Public domain image (Source: Wikipedia, by Tom Sponheim).

Page 4: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

TRIP GOALS

• have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy and if available others for other D-lab classes in the future

• really understand the communities – needs, finances, health, education, culture, government structure, formal and informal leaders, lifestyles, work, etc.

• charcoal trainings / creative capacity building

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Page 5: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Refugee Camp in Pader, Uganda5

Page 6: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Technology demonstration in Amokolegwai6

Page 7: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

The hand corn sheller 7

Page 8: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Making corn shellers8

Page 9: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Traditional grinding stones: a better way?9

Page 10: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

A commercial grinder10

Page 11: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Making a pedal powered grinder11

Page 12: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

The pedal-powered grinder12

Page 13: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

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Page 14: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

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Page 15: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

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Page 16: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Advantages

• Efficiency• Effectiveness• Self-Reliance• Sustainability

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Page 17: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Disadvantages of Participation

• Time• Resources–Materials–Human

• Unpredictability• Expectation management

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Page 18: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

Consultation vs Co-Creation

Problem SolutionCommunity Involvement

Community Idea Generation Involvement Testing & Evaluation

Concept Evaluation Fabrication

Detail Design

Community Involvement

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Page 19: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

GETTING GOOD INFORMATION

Barriers: Methods:• language • ask question different ways, • multiple times translator issues• ask multiple peopleeducational backgrounds •

•• demonstrate openness to cultural backgroundscriticism

• telling you want you “want” to hear • repeat answers back

• wrong person • encourage questions• verify expertise• discuss goals/preferences

with translator19

Page 20: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

GET TO THE CORE PROBLEM

• project specifications

• observable/analyzable

• quantifiable

• document WHAT not HOW

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Page 21: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

GET TO THE CORE PROBLEMQuestions

• tell me what would happen (story)

• how [big] is too [big]; how [small] is too [small]

• challenge requests (what if? what would happen if?)

• feedback on ideas, including known problematic ones

Take time to review knowledge; mental design process21

Page 22: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

PACKING LIST - MUST HAVES• Not much needs to be bought new

• Pack lightly

• 50°F at night - as 100°F at day

• Conservative dress

• Toiletries: meds (2x), toilet paper or tissues, others you need

• Towel (small)

• Bug repellant & sunscreen

• Flashlight

• photocopy of passport

• notebook & waterproof pens/pencils

• nothing of value (jewelry, cameras, laptops, etc.)22

Page 23: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

GIFTS

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Page 24: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

MONEY

• charlie card

• $10 for entry visa

• cash: $20 bills or smaller, in good condition

• call bank/credit card companies to warn of travel

• US$50 probably sufficient (food (mostly pre-paid), gifts)

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Page 25: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

TRIP TIPS

• assume drinking water is unsafe (& therefore uncooked fruits/veggies)

• nothing expensive in sight (or, ideally, brought)

• travel in groups, especially at night

• flexibility and patience are key

• manage expectations with community partners

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Page 26: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

FORMS/CHECKS!

• D-Lab Emergency Contact Form

• MIT Student Travel Form

• $500 check made out to D-Lab

• Photocopy of passport

• If you don’t have all today, make plan with Amy26

Page 27: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

REMAINDER OF CLASS• Micro-interviews

• Revise plan based on feedback from presentations

• Packing – how much checked luggage

• What do you need from D-Lab: email list to Amy by end of class

• tools

• cameras

• mosquito nets

• hammocks

• other?

• do not leave unless interview is complete (or it’s 3)27

Page 28: Lecture 7 slides - MIT OpenCourseWare · 2020-01-04 · TRIP GOALS • have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy

MIT OpenCourseWarehttp://ocw.mit.edu

EC.711 D-Lab: Energy Spring 2011

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