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learn turkish - vocabulary 2001 - 2013

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  • Welcome to

    7XUNLVK Word Power 2001

    WWW.INNOVATIVELANGUAGE.COM

    Save 20% on any 7XUNLVK&ODVV.com subscription with coupon code

    BOOK_DEALGain access to hundreds of audio and video

    lessons, lesson notes, online vocabulary flashcards, the voice recording tool and more

    with a Basic or Premium Subscription!

    Click here to get started today!

  • 1.1 Business -

    Contract

    Anlamanoun

    Examples

    sat anlamassales contract

    anlamay imzalamaksign the contract

  • Order

    Sipari etmekverb

    Examples

    sipari vermek iin aramakCall to place an order.

    sipariin fiyatprice of the order

  • Deal

    Anlamanoun

    Examples

    anlama yapmakmake a deal

    Biz 3 gn boyunca pazarlk ettik ama bir anlamayavaramadk.We negotiated for 3 days, but we couldn't reach a deal.

    Bir anlama hakknda pazarlk etmek.negotiate a deal

    i anlamasbusiness deal

  • Negotiation

    Pazarlknoun

    Examples

    Adam ve kadn bir i anlamas pazarlnn tamortasndalar.The man and woman are in the middle of business negotiations.

    i anlamas pazarlbusiness negotiations

    1.2 Company - irket

    Accounting

  • Muhasebenoun

    Examples

    muhasebe dkmanlaraccounting documents

  • Sales

    Satnoun

  • Marketing

    Pazarlamanoun

    Examples

    pazarlama departmanmarketing department

    Ben pazarlamada alyorum.I work in marketing.

  • IT department

    Teknoloji departmanphrase

    Examples

    Teknoloji departmann ara.Call the IT department.

  • Business trip

    I gezisiphrase

    Examples

    Bir i gezisine gitmekgo on a business trip

    Bu senin ilk i gezin mi?Is this your first time going on a business trip?

    1.3 Industry - Endstri

    Industry

  • Sanayi, endstrinoun

    Examples

    turizm endstrisitourism industry

    mzik endstrisimusic industry

    Btn endstri d iinde, sadece bir ka irket deil.The whole industry is in decline, not just a few companies.

    1.4 Media - Medya

    Print

  • Basmakverb

    Examples

    Kadn bir belge bastryor.The woman is printing a document.

  • Publish

    Yaynlamakverb

    Examples

    Yeni kitab kat zerinde mi yoksa internette miyaynlamalyz?Should we publish the new book on paper or on the internet?

    Bu kitab kim yaynlad?Who published this book?

  • Pamphlet

    Brornoun

    Examples

    Bror nemli bilgileri yaymann iyi ve ucuz bir yoludur.A pamphlet is a good, cheap way to pass out valuable information.

    bror dathand out the pamphlet

    bror kadpamphlet paper

  • Transmit

    Yaynlamakverb

    Examples

    uydudan sinyal yaynlamaktransmit a signal by satellite

  • Newspaper publisher

    Gazete yayncsnoun

    Examples

    Gazete yayncs ierikten sorumlu olmaldr.The newspaper publisher must be responsible for the content.

  • Report

    Habernoun

    Examples

    Dn geceki depremle ilgili TV haberini grdm.I saw the TV report about last night's earthquake.

    TV haberiTV report

    i haberibusiness report

  • Submit

    Gndermekverb

    Examples

    yklerinizi sre dolmadan gndermelisiniz.It is important to submit your stories by the deadline.

    leye kadar gndersubmit by noon

    Tezimi gelecek hafta gndereceim.I will submit my thesis next week.

  • News

    Haberlernoun

    Examples

    Her leden sonra radyodan haberleri dinliyorum.I listen to the news on the radio every afternoon.

    televizyon haber kanaltelevision news channel

  • Television station

    Televizyon istasyonuphrase

    Examples

    Televizyon istasyonu izleyicilerini tutmak iin elence vehaberi dengelemeli.A TV station must balance entertainment and news to keep its audiencewatching.

    Televizyon ovunu, televizyon istasyonunda kaydaalyorlar.They are recording that TV show at the TV station.

    Televizyon istasyonu stdyosuTV station studio

  • Edit

    Dzenlemekverb

    Examples

    Editr birok bilgiyi toplamal ve onlar izlenebilir birhikayeye olarak dzenlemelidir..An editor will take a lot of information and edit it into a watchable story.

    videoyu bir bilgisayarda dzenleedit video on a computer

  • Program

    Programnoun

    Examples

    Favori programm her Cuma gecesi televizyondaizliyorum.I watch my favorite program every Friday night on TV.

    televizyon programtelevision program

  • Channel

    Kanalnoun

    Examples

    televizyon haber kanaltelevision news channel

    kanal deitirmekchange the channel

    Kanal kumanda ile deitiriyor.She is changing the channel with the remote control.

  • Media

    Medyanoun

  • Printing

    Basknoun

    Examples

    bask sanayisiprinting industry

  • Broadcast

    Radyo yaynnoun

    Examples

    radyo haberleribroadcast news

  • Broadcast

    Yaynlamakverb

    Examples

    O ov, yarn 9`da yaynlanacak.That show will be broadcast tomorrow at 9.

    haberleri yaynlamakbroadcast the news

  • Station

    Istasyonnoun

    Examples

    Televizyon istasyonu izleyicilerini tutmak iin elence vehaberi dengelemeli.A TV station must balance entertainment and news to keep its audiencewatching.

    1.5 Meetings - Toplantlar

    Boardroom

  • Toplant odasnoun

    Examples

    Bizim nemli toplantlarmz toplant odasndagerekleirOur important meetings are all held in the boardroom.

    Toplant odasndaki masa ve sandalyelertable and chairs in the boardroom

    Toplant odasndaki toplantmeeting in the boardroom

  • Translator

    evirmennoun

    Examples

    dil evirmenilanguage translator

    Resmi evirmen geldi.The official translator arrived.

    nceden Franszca evirmeniydim.I was a French translator before.

  • Humorous

    Komikadjective

    Examples

    Komik bir yk dinliyorlar.They are listening to a humorous story.

    komik ykhumorous story

  • Joke

    aka yapmakverb

    Examples

    O sadece bir akaydThat was just a joke.

    O benim akam anlamadHe didn't understand my joke.

  • Impression

    Izlenimnoun

    Examples

    Patronun fikrine kar izlenimin ne oldu?What was your impression of the boss's idea?

    ilk izlenimfirst impression

  • Way of thinking

    Dnce tarzphrase

    Examples

    Bu yeni plan benim dnce tarzma uymuyor.This new plan goes against my way of thinking.

    benim dnce tarzmmy way of thinking

  • Objection

    Itiraznoun

    Examples

    Ne yapmak istediine kar bir itirazm yok.I have no objection to what you want to do.

    itiraz olmamakhave no objection

  • Energetic

    Enerjikadjective

    Examples

    Grdmz en enerjik konumacyd.She was the most energetic speaker we ever had.

    enerjik konumacenergetic speaker

  • Discussion

    Tartmanoun

    Examples

    Ekip bir konuyu tartyor.The team is having a discussion.

    ile ilgili tartmadiscussion about business

  • Meeting

    Toplantnoun

    Examples

    Toplant odasndaki toplantmeeting in the boardroom

    len toplantslunch meeting

    Bizim yarn sabah on buukta City Park'da birtoplantmz varWe have a meeting tomorrow morning at 10:30 a.m. at the City ParkHotel.

    toplantsbusiness meeting

    Patron bir toplant gerekletiriyorThe boss is holding a meeting.

    arkadalar bir toplant gerekletiriyor

  • The coworkers are having a meeting.

    alanlar toplant odasnda bir toplantgerekletiriyorlarThe employees are having a meeting in the boardroom.

  • Chairman

    Bakannoun

    Examples

    Hepimiz bakann isteini onaylamay kabul ettik.We all agreed to approve what the chairman was asking for.

    Bakan hepimizin toplantya katlmasn istedi.The chairman made the request that we all attend the meeting.

    Ynetim Kurulu Bakanchairman of the board

    1.6 Meetings Actions - Toplant eylemleri

    Disagree

  • Ayn fikirde olmamakverb

    Examples

    Birbirimizle kavga etmeden ayn fikirde olmamakonusunda anlaabiliriz.We can agree to disagree without fighting with each other.

    ayn fikirde olmamay kabul etmekagree to disagree

    Kadn ve erkek ayn fikirde olamad.The woman and man disagreed.

    bir ey zerine ayn fikirde olmamakdisagree on something

  • Maintain

    Salamakverb

    Examples

    Toplantda dzeni salamak nemli olduu iin kurallarvar.There are rules because it is important to maintain order in a meeting.

    dzeni salamakmaintain order

  • Change

    Deitirmekverb

    Examples

    Kanal kumanda ile deitiriyor.She is changing the channel with the remote control.

    bir i deitirmekchange an occupation

    Bukalemun rengini turuncu, yeil ve sarya deitirdi.The chameleon changed its color to orange, green and yellow.

  • Decide

    Karar vermekverb

    Examples

    Adam, bir ampul hakknda karar veriyor.The man is deciding on a light bulb.

    Bir oy nemli konularda karar vermek konusunda en iyiyoldurA vote is the best way to decide important matters.

    Ne yapacana karar vermekdecide what to do

    Adam ne yiyeceine karar veriyorThe man is deciding which to eat.

    Akam yemei konusunda karar vermekdecide on dinner

    Adam bir ampul hakknda karar verirThe man decides on a light bulb.

  • Adam bir ampul hakknda karar verdiThe man decided on a light bulb.

    Bir ampul hakknda karar vermekdecide on a light bulb

  • Oppose

    Kar kmakverb

    Examples

    Onaylamadn hareketlere kar kman normal.lt is okay to oppose actions you disagree with.

    iddetle kar kmakoppose vehnimently

    birbirine kar kmakoppose one another

  • Agree

    Anlamakverb

    Examples

    Herkesle her konuda anlaamayabilirsin.You can't agree with everyone about everything.

    tamamen anlamakcompletely agree

  • Announce

    Duyurmakverb

    Examples

    Toplanty, toplantda bulunmas gereken herkeseduyurduundan emin ol.Make sure you announce the meeting to everyone who needs to be there.

    irket yeni plan duyurdu ve herkes oke oldu.The company announced the new plan, and everyone was shocked.

  • Approve

    Onaylamakverb

    Examples

    Hepimiz bakann isteini onaylamay kabul ettik.We all agreed to approve what the chairman was asking for.

    plan onaylamakapprove of the plan

    Uzatma bavurun onayland m?Was your application for an extension approved already?

  • Criticize

    Eletirmekverb

    Examples

    Baka birinin planlarn eletirmenin kibar bir yoluvardr.There is a polite way to criticize someone else's plans.

    eletirmek iin uygunokay to criticize

  • Put forward

    Ileri srmekphrase

    Examples

    Bu noktada itirazlarn ileri srd.He put forward his objections on this point.

  • Support

    Desteklemekverb

    Examples

    The continent of Antarctica surrounds the south pole.

    Mevcut siyasi partiyi destekliyorum.I support the current political party.

    Ltfen 'Dnya iin ekmek' kampanyasn ba yaparakdestekleyin.Please support the campaign "Bread for the world" with a donation!

  • Research

    Aratrmanoun

    Examples

    Soruya bir cevap bulmak iin aratrma yap.Study the research for an answer to the question.

    aratrma yapmakdo the research

    Erkek ve kadn aratrma labnda alyor.The man and woman are working in the research lab.

    aratrma labresearch lab

  • Request

    Isteknoun

    Examples

    Mantksz isteklere karlk vermiyoruz.We don't respond to unreasonable requests.

    stein nedir?What's your request?

  • Negotiate

    Pazarlk etmekverb

    Examples

    ki i adam pazarlk ediyor.The two businessmen are negotiating a deal.

  • Plan

    Plannoun

    Examples

    irket yeni plan duyurdu ve herkes oke oldu.The company announced the new plan, and everyone was shocked.

    plan onaylamakapprove of the plan

    byk planbig plan

  • Meet

    Bulumakverb

    Examples

    Emlak mteri ile buluuyorThe real estate agent is meeting the client.

    Adam ve kadn ilk defa buluuyorlarThe man and woman are meeting for the first time.

    lk defa bulumakmeet for the first time

    Bir kafeteryada bulumakmeet at a coffee shop

    Emlak mteri ile buluurThe real estate agent meets the client.

    Emlak mteri ile bulutu.The real estate agent met the client.

  • Emlak bir mteri ile bulutuThe real estate agent meets a client.

    Bir mteri ile bulumakmeet a client

  • Hold a meeting

    Toplant yapmakphrase

    Examples

    Her gn toplant yapmaya gerek yok.There is no need to hold a meeting every day.

    toplant yapmakhold a meeting

  • Revise

    Gzden geirmekverb

    Examples

    Baz zamanlarda toplant devam ederken programgzden geirilmelidir.At times it is necessary to revise a schedule as the meeting goes on.

    program gzden geirmekrevise the schedule

    metni gzden geirmekrevise a manuscript

    1.7 Production - retim

    Factory

  • Fabrikanoun

    Examples

    fabrika iilerifactory workers

    akll fabrikasmart factory

  • Output

    retimnoun

    Examples

    Yeni ynetim ii devraldndan beri fabrika retiminded yaanyor.Output of the factory has fallen since the new managers took over.

    retimde dfalling output

  • Workforce

    I gcnoun

    Examples

    gc yar erkek gc yar kadn gcnden oluuyor.The workforce is half men and half women.

    kadn i gcfemale workforce

    farkl i gcdiverse workforce

  • Material

    Maddenoun

    Examples

    Pantolonlar iin hammadde burada.The raw material for the pants is here.

    yeni maddenew material

    hammadderaw material

  • Part

    Paranoun

    Examples

    Yeni para olmadan daha fazla cihaz yapamayz.Without the new part we can't make anymore widgets.

    bir paraya ihtiya duymakneed a part

  • Machine

    Makinenoun

    Examples

    yeni makinenew machine

    beyaz amar makinesiwhite washing machine

    Hazr kahve makinesiinstant coffee machine

  • Cement

    imentonoun

    Examples

    Cihazlar kat bir imento deme zerine ylmal.The equipment needs to be mounted to a solid cement floor.

    imento demecement floor

  • Coal

    Kmrnoun

    Examples

    lkede hala byk bir kmr sanayisi var.The country still has a large coal industry.

    kmr madenicoal mine

  • Gas

    Gaznoun

    Examples

    Fabrikay stmak iin doal gaz kullanyoruz.We use natural gas to heat the factory.

    gaz stcgas heater

  • Textile

    Tekstilnoun

    Examples

    Tekstil fabrikas pamuk, keten ve ipekten kumalarretiyor.The textile factory creates fabrics from cotton, linen and silk.

    Tekstil fabrikastextile factory

  • Input

    Girdinoun

    Examples

    veri girdisidata input

  • Fishing

    Balk tutmanoun

    Examples

    Balk tutma dnyadaki en tehlikeli sanayilerden biridir.Fishing is one of the most dangerous industries in the world.

    alabalk tutmasalmon fishing

  • Tourism

    Turizmnoun

    Examples

    ou tatil yeri kazanlarnn byk bir ksmnturizmden bekliyor.Many resort destinations rely on tourism for most of their income.

    Turizm sanayisi buradaki ekonominin anakaynaklarndan biri.The tourism industry is one of the main sources of the economy here.

  • Export

    Ihracatverb

    Examples

    Amerika Birleik Devletleri dnyann her tarafna gdarnleri ihra eder.The United States exports food products around the world.

    Tm keten rnlerimizi Fransa`ya ihra ediyoruz.We export all of our linens to France.

    rnlerimizi ihra etmekexport our products

  • Import

    Ithalatverb

    Examples

    mallar ithal etmekimport goods

    Tm pamuk rnlerini Msr`dan ithal ediyoruz.We import all of our cotton from Egypt.

    ithal pamukimported cotton

  • Decrease

    Dmekverb

    Examples

    Arsa fiyatlar geen yl yzde krk dt.Land prices decreased last year by forty percent.

    iftilik yapan insan says dyor.The number of people who farm is decreasing.

  • Gasoline

    Benzinnoun

    Examples

    Adam benzin pompalyor.The man is pumping gasoline.

    benzin pompalamakpump gasoline

    benzin istasyonupetrol station

    Benzinin fiyat artyor.The price of gasoline is rising.

    2.1 Accessories - Aksesuarlar

    Scarf

  • Earpnoun

    Examples

    krmz earpred scarf

  • Belt

    Kemernoun

    Examples

    Deri kemerleather belt

    Kahverengi deri kemerbrown leather belt

    Pantalon ve kemerpants and belt

    Kii bir kemer takyorThe person is wearing a belt.

  • Glove

    Eldivennoun

    Examples

    Eldivenler eline olmad.The gloves did not fit his hands.

    Bir ift eldivenpair of gloves

    Ltfen eldivenleri giy.Please put on gloves.

  • Wristwatch

    Kol saatinoun

    Examples

    Kol saati takmak iin uygun bir aksesuar.A wristwatch is a convenient item to wear.

  • Eyeglasses

    Gzlknoun

    Examples

    Gzlkler ameliyatlardan dolay eskiden kullanldklarkadar yaygn deiller.Eyeglasses are not as common as they used to be because of surgeries.

    numaral gzlkprescription eyeglasses

  • Sunglasses

    Gne Gzlnoun

    Examples

    Bu gne gzl yeni.These sunglasses are new.

  • Glasses

    Gzlknoun

    Examples

    Okuma gzlreading glasses

  • Umbrella

    emsiyenoun

    Examples

    Plastik emsiyeplastic umbrella

    Benim bir emsiyem yok ve yamur yayor.I don't have an umbrella, and it's raining.

  • Hanger

    Asknoun

    Examples

    elbise asksclothes hanger

    tel askwire coat hanger

    bana bir ceket asks ver.Give me a coat hanger.

    2.2 Clothing - Giyim

    Cloth

  • Beznoun

    Examples

    Ahap mobilyalarn tozunu alrken, yumuak kuru birbez kullan.Use a soft, dry cloth when dusting wooden furniture.

    Krmz bezred cloth

    Manav alveriine giderken plastik torba yerine beztorba kullann.When grocery shopping, use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.

  • Coat

    Ceketnoun

    Examples

    Ben yeni ceketimi dn okulda giydimI wore my new coat to school yesterday.

    K ceketiwinter coat

  • Jacket

    Ceketnoun

    Examples

    Ceketini giy nk dars souk.Put on your jacket, because it's cold outside.

    Klk ceketwinter jacket

    Ar ceketheavy jacket

  • Overcoat

    Paltonoun

    Examples

    Siyah paltoblack overcoat

  • Raincoat

    Yamurluknoun

    Examples

    Sar yamurlukyellow raincoat

  • Hat

    apkanoun

    Examples

    Krmz bir fular o apka ile iyi grnr.A red scarf would look nice with that hat.

    Siyah apkablack hat

  • Sweat suit

    Eorfmannoun

    Examples

    Ar eorfmanheavy sweat suit

    Kadn bir eorfman giyiyor.The woman is wearing a sweat suit.

  • Sweater

    Kazaknoun

    Examples

    Yeil kazakgreen sweater

  • Vest

    Yeleknoun

    Examples

    Takm elbisemle birlikte yelek de giydiim zamankendimi ok resmi giyinmi hissediyorum.I feel like I am dressed formally when I wear a vest with my suit.

    Deri yelekleather vest

  • Jeans

    Kot pantalonnoun

    Examples

    Kot pantalonlar genellikle birok insan tarafndangiyiliyor.Jeans are commonly worn by many people.

    Mavi kot pantalonblue jeans

    Kot pantalonlar kottan yaplmlardr.Jeans are made from denim.

    Eskimi kot pantalonfaded jeans

  • Clothes

    Giyisilernoun

    Examples

    Yerdeki giyisiler kirli.The clothes on the floor are dirty.

    Temiz giyisilerclean clothes

    amar makinesinde giyisi ykamakwash clothes in a washing machine

  • Shirt

    Gmleknoun

    Examples

    Yakal gmlekcollared shirt

    beyaz uzun kollu gmlekwhite, long-sleeved shirt

    Adam gmlei tlyor.The man is ironing the shirt.

    ipek gmleksilk shirt

    gmlek ve kravat giymekdress shirt and tie

  • Pants

    Pantalonnoun

    Examples

    Ben pantalonumu karttm.I took off my pants.

  • Pocket

    Cepnoun

    Examples

    n cepfront pocket

    cepteki telefonphone in the pocket

    Cebinde ne var?What do you have in your pocket?

  • Button

    Dmenoun

    Examples

    Krmz dmeler bu gmlekte gzel grnecek.The red buttons will look nice on this shirt.

    4-delikli kahverengi dmebrown 4-hole button

  • Elastic band

    Lastik tokanoun

  • Sleeve

    Kolnoun

    Examples

    Kol kelepesicuffed sleeve

    Ceket kolujacket sleeve

    Adam kollarn kvryor.The man is rolling up his sleeves.

  • Collar

    Yakanoun

    Examples

    Yakal gmlekcollared shirt

    Yakal gmlekler daha resmi olarak kabul edilir.Shirts with collars are considered more formal.

    Mavi yakal gmlekblue collared dress shirt

  • Clothing

    Giyisinoun

    Examples

    Kullanlm giyisiused clothing

    Rafta aslm ve katlanm giyisiler var.There is clothing folded on the shelf and hanging on the rack.

    Giyim maazasclothing store

    2.3 Clothing Actions - Giyim eylemleri

    Try on

  • Denemekverb

    Examples

    Adam takm elbise deniyor.The man is trying on the suit.

    Yeni elbiseler alyorken nce onlar denemek iyi bir fikirolurWhen you buy new clothes it is a good idea to try them on first.

    Onu denemektry it on

    Adam takm elbiseyi dener.The man tries on the suit.

    Adam takm elbiseyi denediThe man tried on the suit.

    Bir takm elbise denemektry on a suit

  • Put on

    Giymekverb

    Examples

    Kz ceketini giyiyorThe girl is putting on the coat.

    Ceketini giy ve gmleini iine sokPut on your jacket, and tuck in your shirt.

    Giyisi giymekput on clothes

    Kz ceketini giyerThe girl puts on the coat.

    Kz ceketini giydiThe girl put on the coat.

    Bir ceket giymekput on a coat

  • Clash

    Renk uyumazlverb

    Examples

    Eer o gmlei giyersen aldn pantolonun rengineuymayacak.If you wear that shirt it will clash with the pants you bought.

  • Wash clothes

    amar ykamakphrase

  • Sew

    Dikmekverb

    Examples

    giysi dikmeksewing clothes

    Kii dikiyor.The person is sewing.

  • Mend

    Dikmekverb

    Examples

    elbiseyi dikmekmend the dress

    Kii elbiseyi dikiyor.The person is mending the cloth.

  • Knit

    rmekverb

    Examples

    Kadn apka ryor.The woman is knitting a hat.

    bir apka rmekknit a hat

  • Dye

    Boyamakverb

    Examples

    Kuafr kadnn salarn boyuyor.The hairdresser is dying the woman's hair.

    birinin salarn boyamakdye one's hair

  • Fit a garment

    Bir giyisiye smakphrase

  • Go with

    Uymakverb

  • Match

    Elemekverb

    Examples

    oraplarn eletirmekmatch your socks

    2.4 Clothing Describing - Giyim tanmlamalar

    Brand

    Marka

  • noun

    Examples

    Hangi marka bilgisayar aryorsun?Which brand of computer are you looking for?

    marka adbrand name

  • Size

    Bedennoun

    Examples

    Ka beden pantolon giyiyorsun?What size pants do you wear?

  • Style

    Tarznoun

    Examples

    Baz insanlar kendine zg tarz gelitirirler.Some people develop a style of their own.

    harika tarzcool style

    Japon tarz barlar seviyorum.I love Japanese-style bars.

    Kore tarz odalar seviyorum.I like Korean-style rooms.

  • Fashionable

    Modaadjective

    Examples

    Moda dergilerini okumak neyin moda olduunurenmene yardmc olacaktr.Reading trendy magazines will inform you as to what is fashionable.

    moda earpfashionable scarf

  • Loose

    Boladjective

    Examples

    Bol kesim bir elbise seni daha iman gsterebilir.A loose fitting garment can make you look larger.

    bol kesimloose fitting

  • Tight

    Daradjective

    Examples

    dar kesimtight fit

    Bu botlar ok dar.These boots are too tight.

    Bu giysi ok dar.This clothing is too tight.

  • Neat

    Dzenliadjective

    Examples

    dzenli sraneat desk

    Olumun odas dzenli, ama kzmn odas dank.My son's room is neat, but daughter's room is messy.

  • Silk

    Ipeknoun

    Examples

    ipek giysisilk clothing

  • Small (S)

    Kkadjective

    Examples

    kk bedensize small

    Gen ocuk kk beden gmlek giyiyor.The young boy wears a small size shirt.

    kksmall (S)

  • Medium (M)

    Medium(M)adjective

    Examples

    Kilo verdiimde medium beden gmlek giyiyorum.When I lose weight I wear a medium shirt.

    medium bedensize medium

  • Large (L)

    Bykadjective

    Examples

    Averaj bir insan byk beden giyer.The average person wears a size large.

    byk bedenlarge size

    Large bedenL size

  • Extra Large (XL)

    Ekstra large(XL)adjective

    Examples

    Byk insanlar ekstra large beden giysiler giyer.People that are big wear size XL clothing.

    ekstra large bedensize XL

    ekstra largeXL

  • Long-sleeved

    Uzun kolluadjective

    Examples

    Uzun kollu gmlekler souk havalar iin iyi.Long-sleeved shirts are good for cold weather.

    uzun kollu gmleklong-sleeved shirt

  • Short-sleeved

    Ksa kolluadjective

    Examples

    Scak olduu zamanlarda ksa kollu gmlekler daha iyi.Short-sleeved shirts are better when it is warm.

    Krmz ksa kollu tirtred, short-sleeved T-shirt

    Ksa kollu gmlekshort-sleeved shirt

  • Handmade

    El iiadjective

    Examples

    El ii antalar ok pahal olabilir.Handmade bags can be very expensive.

    El ii gmlekhandmade shirt

  • Cotton

    Pamuknoun

  • Wool

    Ynnoun

    Examples

    Yn, saf koyun krknden yaplyor.Wool is derived from sheared sheep fur.

    yn yumaball of wool

    rme yn ve ileriknitting wool and needles

  • Linen

    Ketennoun

    Examples

    Tekstil fabrikas pamuk, keten ve ipekten kumalarretiyor.The textile factory creates fabrics from cotton, linen and silk.

    keten havlular ve araflarlinen towels and sheets

    2.5 Clothing Formal - Resmi giyim

    Necktie

  • Kravatnoun

    Examples

    desenli kravatpattern necktie

    Adam izgili bir kravat balyor.The man is tying a striped necktie.

    Krmz izgili kravatred, striped necktie

  • Suit

    Takm elbisenoun

    Examples

    Takm elbise ve kravatsuit and tie

    Ofiste patron haricinde herkes takm elbise giyerEveryone at the office wears a suit, except the boss.

    Takm elbise sergileniyorThe suit is on display.

    Siyah takm elbise, mavi gmlek ve pembe kravatblack suit, blue shirt, and pink necktie

  • Gown

    Cppenoun

  • Tie

    Kravatnoun

    Examples

    Gmlek ve kravat giyen adam ayakta duruyor.The man in the shirt and tie is standing.

  • Tuxedo

    Smokinnoun

    2.6 Footwear - ayak giyecekleri

    Sandal

    Sandaletnoun

  • Examples

    kahverengi sandaletbrown sandals

    bir ift sandaletpair of sandals

    Yazlar sandalet giyiyorum.I wear sandals in the summer.

  • Shoe

    Ayakkabnoun

    Examples

    Bu ayakkablar ok pahal ama buna deerler.These shoes were expensive, but they were worth it.

    oraplar ve ayakkablarsocks and shoes

    Bir ift ayakkabpair of shoes

    Siyah ve kahverengi trman ayakkabsblack and tan climbing shoes

  • Sock

    orapnoun

    Examples

    Elbise ayakkabs ile spor orab giymek biraz tuhafduruyorWearing gym socks with dress shoes looks odd.

    Bir ift orappair of socks

    Beyaz orapwhite socks

  • Sneaker

    Spor ayakkabsnoun

    Examples

    Bir ift spor ayakkabspair of sneakers

  • Slipper

    Terlik

  • Boot

    Botnoun

    2.7 Jewelry - Mcevher

    Earring

    Kpenoun

  • Examples

    El yapm kpehand-made earrings

  • Necklace

    Kolyenoun

    Examples

    Taktn kolyenin ok gzel talar var.The necklace you are wearing has beautiful gems.

    Altn kolyegold necklace

    nci kolyepearl necklace

  • Watch

    Kol saatinoun

    Examples

    Gm kol saatisilver wrist watch

  • Ring

    Yzknoun

    Examples

    Elmas yzkdiamond ring

    Kadn yzk parmanda prlanta bir yzk takyor.The woman is putting a diamond ring on her ring finger.

  • Gold

    Altnnoun

  • Silver

    Gmnoun

    2.8 Makeup - Makyaj

    Makeup

    Makyajnoun

    Examples

  • O her sabah trende makyajn yapar.She puts on her makeup every morning on the train.

    Makyaj setimakeup kit

    Makyajc kadna makyaj yapyor.The makeup artist is putting makeup on the woman.

    Makyaj yapmakputting on makeup

  • Lipstick

    Ruj

  • Eyeliner

    Gz kaleminoun

  • Blush

    Allknoun

  • Nail polish

    Ojenoun

    2.9 Underwear and Sleepwear - giyim ve pijama

    Underwear

    I camarnoun

  • Examples

    oraplarm ve i amarlarm en st ekmecedebulunmakta.My socks and underwear are in the top drawer of my dresser.

    Beyaz i amarwhite underwear

  • Undershirt

    Fanilanoun

    Examples

    Bir fanilla giymek terinin gmleine gemesiniengelleyecek.Wearing an undershirt will help you avoid sweating through your shirt.

    siyah fanillablack undershirt

  • Pajamas

    Pijamanoun

    Examples

    Olan pijama giyiyor.The boy is wearing pajamas.

    Pijama giymekwear pajamas

  • T-shirt

    Tirtnoun

    Examples

    pamuklu tirtcotton T-shirt

    Bu gnlerde modaclarn tirtleri yz dolardan fazlaolabilir.These days designer T-shirts can cost over one hundred dollars.

    Mavi tirt pamukludan yaplm.The blue T-shirt is made from cotton.

    mavi tirtblue T-shirt

  • Brassiere

    Styennoun

    Examples

    C-kap styenC-Cup bra

    Styen gsleri destekleyen giyisidir.Bra is short for brassiere, clothing that supports the breasts.

    Krmz styenred brassiere

    Bu styen ipekten yaplmtr.This brassiere is made from silk.

  • Boxer shorts

    Boxer ortnoun

    Examples

    Bir boxer ortpair of boxer shorts

    Boxer ortlar erkek iin i amardr ve birok desendeve kumata eidi bulunur.Boxer shorts are an undergarment for men, which comes in manypatterns and fabrics.

  • Panties

    Klotnoun

  • Nightgown

    Geceliknoun

    2.10 Womens Wear - Kadn giyim

    Swimsuit

    Mayonoun

  • Examples

    Tek para mayoone piece swimsuit

    Kadn bir mayo giyiyor.The woman is wearing a swimsuit.

    Beyaz mayowhite swimsuit

  • Blouse

    Bluznoun

    Examples

    Gnmzde, bir bluz kadn gmlei anlamna gelir.Nowadays, a blouse usually refers to a women's shirt.

    irin bluzpretty blouse

  • Skirt

    Eteknoun

    Examples

    koyu pembe etekdark pink skirt

    Hadi bu etei alalm.Let's buy this skirt.

    O sar bir etek giyiyor.She is wearing a yellow skirt.

  • Dress

    Elbisenoun

    Examples

    mor elbisepurple dress

    Bu elbise sergileniyor.The dress is on display.

  • Mini-skirt

    Mini eteknoun

    Examples

    ou insan mini etekle iyi grnmez.Most people do not look good in mini-skirts.

    ksa mini etekshort mini-skirt

    ekose mini etekplaid mini-skirt

    3.1 Calendar - takvim

    Day

  • Gnnoun

    Examples

    tm gn boyuncaall day long

  • Week

    Haftanoun

    Examples

    Bir haftada yedi gn vardr.There are seven days in a week.

  • Month

    Ay

  • Year

    Ylnoun

    Examples

    Bir ylda on iki ay vardr.There are 12 months in a year.

    Artk ylleap year

    bir ylone year

  • Today

    Bugnnoun

    Examples

    Bugn 6:15'detoday at 6:15

  • Tomorrow

    Yarnnoun

    Examples

    Yarn benim doumgnm.Tomorrow is my birthday.

    yarn akam zeritomorrow afternoon

    Yarn gneli olacak.It will be sunny tomorrow.

    Yarn saat 10:10'datomorrow at 10:10

    Yarn grrz!See you tomorrow!

    Yarn aramba ve yarndan sonra da Perembe.Tomorrow is Wednesday, and the day after tomorrow is Thursday.

  • Yesterday

    Dnnoun

    Examples

    Dn tatildi yani izinliydik.Yesterday was a holiday, so we had the day off.

    Dn akam zeriyesterday afternoon

    Dn iten izin aldm.I took a day off yesterday.

  • Day after tomorrow

    Yarndan sonraki gnphrase

  • Calendar

    Takvimnoun

    Examples

    Gnlk takvimday calendar

    aylk takvimcalendar month

    bir takvim ylone calendar year

    Bizim yl dnmmz takvimde iaretledim.I marked our anniversary on the calendar.

  • Day before yesterday

    Dnden nceki gnphrase

    3.2 Clock - saat

    Second

    Saniyenoun

  • Examples

    Bir dakikada altm saniye vardr.There are sixty seconds in a minute.

    On saniye iinfor ten seconds

    Kronometrede elli sekiz saniye kald.There are fifty eight seconds left on the stopwatch.

    60 saniye60 seconds

  • Hour

    Saatnoun

    Examples

    bir saatone hour

    Bir saat iinde iten kp evde olacam.Ill be home from work in an hour.

    Bir saat iinfor one hour

    Ben her gn 8 saat uyurum.I sleep for 8 hours every day.

    Bir saatte 60 dakika vardr.There are 60 minutes in an hour.

  • Minute

    Dakikanoun

    Examples

    Bir dakikada altm saniye vardr.There are sixty seconds in a minute.

    Gece yarsna bir dakika var.It's one minute to midnight.

    dakikathree minutes

  • AM

    Sabahadverb

    Examples

    sabah saat 66 o'clock a.m.

  • Noon

    lennoun

    Examples

    Her gn lede le yemei yemeye gidiyorum.I go to lunch each day at noon.

    tam leexactly noon

  • O'clock

    Saatadverb

  • Quarter to (hour)

    eyrek kalaphrase

    Examples

    8:45 ile dokuza eyrek kala ayn.8:45 is the same as quarter to nine.

    dokuza eyrek kalaquarter to nine

  • Half past

    Buukphrase

    Examples

    9:30 ile dokuz buuk ayn.9:30 is the same as half past nine.

    dokuz buukhalf past nine

  • PM

    Akamphrase

    Examples

    akam 11` deat 11 p.m.

  • Clock

    Saatnoun

    Examples

    alarml saatalarm clock

    Duvar saati duvarda asl duruyor.The wall clock is hanging on the wall.

  • Quarter after (hour)

    eyrek geephrase

    3.3 Colors - Renkler

    Light

    Akadjective

  • Examples

    ak mavilight blue

    Ak renkler sana ok yakyor.Light colors really suit you well.

  • Black

    Siyahadjective

    Examples

    Siyah renk yaymaz yada yanstmaz.The color black doesn't emit or reflect light.

    siyah ve beyazblack and white

    siyah yarasablack bat

    siyah kargablack crow

  • Brown

    Kahverengiadjective

    Examples

    kahverengi renkcolor brown

    kahverengi gzbrown eye

    Onun kahverengi salar ve gamzeleri var.She has brown hair and dimples.

  • Gray

    Griadjective

    Examples

    Gri bulutlar genellikle yamurun gstergesidir.Gray clouds usually indicate rain.

    gri rengicolor gray

    gri filgray elephant

    Fil gri.The elephant is gray.

    O tamamen koyu gri renkte kyafetler giyiyordu.He was wearing entirely dark gray clothes.

    Gri kurt ayrlkta yiyecek aryor.The gray wolf is foraging for food in the meadow.

  • Spor ayakkabs beyaz backlar ve siyah taban ilekrmz,beyaz ve gri.The sneakers are red, white, and gray with white laces and black soles.

  • White

    Beyazadjective

    Examples

    siyah ve beyaz inekblack and white cow

    beyaz keiwhite goat

    Beyaz lotus gletin yzeyinde yzyor.The white lotus is floating on the surface of the pond.

    Spor ayakkabs beyaz bac, siyah taban ile krmzbeyaz ve gri.The sneakers are red, white, and gray with white laces and black soles.

  • Gold

    Altn rengiadjective

    Examples

    altn rengicolor gold

    altn rengi perdelergold curtains

    Ben altn rengi bir czdan istiyorum.I want a gold colored purse.

    siyah ve altn rengi tkenmez kalem.black and gold ballpoint pen

  • Purple

    Moradjective

    Examples

    mor rengicolor purple

    mor elbisepurple dress

    Ametist ta ak mor rengindedir.The amethyst stone is light purple.

  • Red

    Krmzadjective

    Examples

    olgun krmz domatesripe red tomato

    krmz elmared apple

    Krmz trafik dur demektir.Red on the traffic light means stop.

    Adam krmz duvarla kar karya duruyor.The man is facing the red wall.

    Ik krmz.The light is red.

    uzun sapl krmz gllong stem red rose

  • Green

    Yeiladjective

    Examples

    Yeil renk sar ile mavinin karmdr.The color green is a mixture of yellow and blue.

    yeil renkcolor green

    yeil imengreen grass

    Ate bcei yeil yapran stnde.The firefly is on the green leaf.

  • Blue

    Maviadjective

    Examples

    Koyu maviden ak maviye kadar mavinin birok tonuvardr.There are many shades of blue from dark blue to light blue.

    mavi gkyzblue sky

    mavi rengicolor blue

  • Yellow

    Saradjective

    Examples

    Gne sar gzkr ama aslnda sar deildir.The sun looks yellow, but it's not really yellow.

    sar boyayellow paint

    Marangoz sar bir kask giyiyor.The carpenter is wearing a yellow helmet.

  • Pink

    Pembeadjective

    Examples

    Bir ilekli pastann stndeki pembe ekerlemeler benimfavorimdir.The pink frosting on a strawberry cake is my favorite.

    pembe ieklerpink flowers

    pembe rengicolor pink

    pembe silgipink eraser

  • Silver

    Gm rengiadjective

    Examples

    gm rengicolor silver

    Gm rengi kalem pahal grnyor.The silver colored pen looks expensive.

  • Beige

    Bejadjective

    Examples

    Bej rengi elbisebeige dress

    Bej rengibeige color

    Bej ak krem renginde sar tonlarnda bir renktir.Beige is a pale cream color with a yellowish tint.

  • Bright

    Parlakadjective

    Examples

    Yarn tekrar parlak ve gneli olacak.Tomorrow will be bright and sunny again.

    Gne ok parlak.The sun is bright.

  • Color

    RenkExamples

    favori renkfavorite color

    Senin favori rengin nedir?What's your favorite color?

  • Indigo

    ivit mavisiadjective

    Examples

    ivit mavisi sveterindigo sweater

    ivit mavisi rengicolor indigo

    ivit rengi ismini Indigo isimli bir bitkiden alr.Indigo gets its name from the plant named indigo.

  • Orange

    Turuncuadjective

    Examples

    turuncu kabakorange pumpkin

    turuncu havuorange carrot

    Onun favori rengi turuncu.His favorite color is orange.

  • Dark

    Koyuadjective

    Examples

    koyu mavidark blue

    Araba aslnda koyu yeil.The car is actually dark green.

  • Peach

    eftali rengiadjective

    Examples

    eftali rengipeach color

    Araba eftali rengiThe car is a peach color.

    3.4 Common Actions 1 - Genel eylemler 1

    Can

  • Yapabilmekverb

    Examples

    Ben ac yemek yiyebilirim.I can eat spicy food.

    yiyebilmekcan eat

    Ben ince, birden ona kadar sayabilirim.I can count from one to ten in Chinese.

    oynayabilircan play

    zerinden atlayabilircan jump over

  • Do

    Yapmakverb

    Examples

    Kadn, ev ii yapyor.The woman is doing housework.

    Yapacak ok iim var!I have so much work to do!

    Hepsini yapmakto do it all

    Hergn okuldan sonra ev devimi yaparm.I do homework every day after school.

    Ev devi yapmakdo homework

    Kadn ev ii yapar.The woman does housework.

  • Kadn ev ii yapt.The woman did housework.

  • Go

    Gitmekverb

    Examples

    Kzkardeim iin havaalanna gitme zaman.It's time for my sister to go to the airport.

    Ben ehirdeki okula gidiyorum.I go to school in the city.

    Dmdz gitmekgo straight ahead

  • Come

    Gelmekverb

    Examples

    Kz kameraya doru geliyor.The girl is coming towards the video camera.

    Erken gelcome early

    Buraya gel.Come here.

    doru gelmekcome towards

    Kz kameraya doru gelir.The girl comes towards the video camera.

    Kz kameraya doru geldi.The girl came towards the video camera.

  • Bir kameraya doru gelmekcome towards a video camera

  • Say

    Demekverb

    Examples

    nsanlar "merhaba" diyorlarThe people are saying, "Hello."

    Diyecek birey olmamasnothing to say

    "Teekkr ederim" de.Say, "Thank you."

    Kadn hibir ey diyemez.The woman can't say anything.

    Diyemezcannot say

    nsanlar "Merhaba" derThe people say, "Hello."

  • nsanlar "Merhaba" dediler.The people said "Hello."

    "Merhaba" desay, "Hello"

  • Laugh

    Glmekverb

    Examples

    ift resimde glyorThe couple is laughing at the picture.

    Anne ve kz glyorlarThe mother and daughter are laughing.

    Komik bireye glmeklaugh at something funny

    Yal insanlar glyorlarThe eldery people are laughing.

    Adamlar komik bireye glyorlar.The men are laughing at something funny.

    ift bir akaya glyor.The couple is laughing at a joke.

  • ift resimde gler.The couple laughs at the picture.

    ift resimde gld.The couple laughed at the picture.

    ift bir akaya gler.The couple laughs at a joke.

    ift bir akaya gldThe couple laughed at a joke.

    Bir akaya glmeklaugh at a joke

    Bir resme glmeklaugh at a picture

  • Make

    Yapmakverb

    Examples

    ef, portakal suyu yapyor.The chef is making orange juice.

    Hizmeti bir otel odasndaki yata yapyor.The maid is making the bed in a hotel room.

    Kahve yapmakmake coffee

    Adam ve kadn her akam akam yemei yaparThe man and woman make dinner every night.

    Yemek yapmakmake food

    ef portakal suyu yapar.The chef makes orange juice.

  • ef portakal suyu yaptThe chef made orange juice.

    Hizmeti bir otel odasndaki yata yapar.The maid makes the bed in a hotel room.

    Hizmeti bir otel odasndaki yata yapt.The maid made the bed in a hotel room.

  • Find

    Bulmakverb

    Examples

    Kz Kardeler baz iekler buldular.The sisters found some flowers.

    Gzlklerimi bulamyorum.I can't find my glasses.

    Bir yanl bulmakfind a mistake

    retmen bir yanl buldu.The teacher found a mistake.

    Bulmak iin bir arama motoru kullan.Use a search engine to find it.

    Bir i bulmakfind a job

  • Bir iek bulmakfind a flower

  • Give

    Vermekverb

    Examples

    Baba, madeni paralar veriyor.The father is giving coins.

    Bir hediye vermekgive a gift

    Ona doumgnnde bir saat vereceim.I'll give him a watch for his birthday.

    Ailem bana bir araba verdi!My parents gave me car!

    Bu adam kz arkadana glleri vermek zere.The man is about to give roses to his girlfriend.

    Baba madeni paralar verir.The father gives coins.

  • Baba madeni paralar verdiThe father gave coins.

    Baba madeni paralar oluna veriyor.The father is giving coins to his son.

    Baba madeni paralar oluna verir.The father gives coins to his son.

    Baba madeni paralar oluna verdi.The father gave coins to his son.

    Bir madeni para vermekgive a coin

  • Talk

    Konumakverb

    Examples

    Operatr bir mteri ile konuuyor.The operator is talking with a customer.

    Kadnlar ak alandaki kafede konuuyorlar.The women are talking at the outdoor cafe.

    Tarih hakknda konumaktalk about history

    Hadi konualm.Let's talk.

    Operatr Mteri ile konuur.The operator talks with a customer.

    Operatr mteri ile konutu.The operator talked with a customer.

  • Bir mteri ile konumaktalk with a customer

    3.5 Common Actions 2 - Genel eylemler 2

    Rest

    Dinlenmekverb

    Examples

    Adam hamakta dinleniyor.The man is resting in the hammock.

    Kadn hamakta dinleniyor.The woman is resting in the hammock.

    Bir yatakta dinlenmekrest in a bed

    Goril imenlerde dinleniyor.The gorilla is resting in the grass.

    Adam hamakta dinlenir.

  • The man rests in the hammock.

    Adam hamakta dinlendi.The man rested in the hammock.

  • Hear

    Duymakverb

    Examples

    Ben bu arky daha nce duydum.Ive heard this song before.

    Ben bu arky hi duymadm.Ive never heard this song.

    Olan okyanusun sesini duyar.The boy hears the sound of the ocean.

    Olan okyanusun sesini duydu.The boy heard the sound of the ocean.

    Bir ses duymakhear a sound

  • Plan

    Planlamakverb

    Examples

    bteyi planlamakplan the budget

    Biz Avrupa'ya bir tatili planlayacaz.We'll plan the holiday to Europe.

  • Want

    stemekverb

    Examples

    Ofis alanlar donat istiyor.The office workers want the doughnut.

    O in yemei istiyor ama o talyan yemei istiyor.He wants Chinese food, but she wants Italian.

    Onlar yeni bir ev ve yeni bir araba almak istiyorlar.They want to buy a new house and a new car.

    Ben yeni elbiseler istiyorum.I want new clothes.

    Kek istemekwant cake

    Ofis alanlar donat istediler.The office workers wanted the donut.

  • Ofis alan donat ister.The office worker wants the donut.

    Ofis alan donat istedi.The office worker wanted the donut.

  • Remember

    Hatrlamakverb

    Examples

    Kadn sayy hatrlad.The woman remembered the number.

    Kapy almay unutmaremember to knock

    Geen Pazar akam nerde olduunu hatrlamaya alTry to remember where you were last Sunday night.

    Bir sayy hatrlamakremember a number

    Kadn saylar hatrlar.The woman remembers the number.

  • Help

    Yardm etmekverb

    Examples

    Olanlar annelerine yardm ediyorlar.The sons are helping their mother.

    Yardm edin!Help me!

    Yardma gelincome to help

    Olanlar annelerine yardm ederler.The sons help their mother.

    Olanlar annelerine yardm ettiler.The sons helped their mother.

    Anneye yardm etmekhelp one's mother

  • Move

    Hareket etmekverb

    Examples

    merkeze doru hareket etmekMove to the center.

  • Try

    Denemekverb

    Examples

    Anlamay denetry to understand

  • Keep

    Tutmakverb

    Examples

    Bir kasada tutmakkeep in a safe

    Ben belgeleri bir dosyada tutarm.I keep the documents in the file.

  • Start

    Balamakverb

    Examples

    Atletler yara balyor.The athletes are starting the race.

    Okullar gelecek ay balyor.Schools starts next month.

    Ben pazartesi yeni bir ie balayacam.I'll start a new job on Monday.

    Atletler yara balar.The athletes start the race.

    Atletler yara balad.The athletes started the race.

    Bir yara balamakstart a race

  • Finish

    Bitirmekverb

    Examples

    Kayak yar bitiriyor.The skier is finishing the race.

    Adam fazla mesaisini daha imdi bitirdi.The man has just finished working overtime.

    Saat sekizde almay bitireceim, yani seninle dokuzdarestorantta buluacam.I finish work at eight PM, so I'll meet you at nine at the restaurant.

    Kayak yar bitirir.The skier finishes the race.

  • Become

    Dnmekverb

    Examples

    Trtl bir kelebee dnyor.The caterpillar is becoming a butterfly.

    Trtl bir kelebee dnr.The caterpillar becomes a butterfly.

    Trtl bir kelebee dnt.The caterpillar became a butterfly.

    Bir kelebee dnmekbecome a butterfly

  • Measure

    lmekverb

    Examples

    uzunluu lmekmeasure length

    boyutu lmekmeasure size

    Birinin bileini lmekmeasure one's waist

  • Wait

    Beklemekverb

    Examples

    Yolcu treni bekliyor.The traveler is waiting for the train.

    Darda beklemekwait outside

    Beni bekleme.Don't wait for me.

    Yolcu treni bekler.The traveler waits for the train.

    Yolcu treni bekledi.The traveler waited for the train.

    Bir tren beklemekwait for a train

  • Hold

    Tutmakverb

    Examples

    Kadn dnya haritasn tutuyor.The woman is holding the globe.

    Balk byk bir balk tutuyor.The fisherman is holding a big fish.

    Komi antalar tutuyor.The bellboy is holding the bags.

    Adam elinde mavi bir balon tutuyor.The man is holding a blue balloon in his hand.

    Mavi bir balon tutmakhold a blue balloon

    Kadn dnya haritasn tutar.The woman holds the globe.

    Kadn dnya haritasn tuttu.The woman held the globe.

    Bir dnya haritas tutmak

  • hold a globe

    3.6 Common Actions 3 - Genel eylemler 3

    Believe

    Inanmakverb

    Examples

    Ben sana inanyorum.I believe you.

    nanmaya almaktry to believe

    O hikayeye inanamyorum.I can't believe that story.

  • Resemble

    Benzemekverb

    Examples

    Soldaki adam sadaki adama benziyor.The man on the left resembles the man on the right.

    Birbirine benzemekresemble one another

  • Respect

    Sayg duymakverb

    Examples

    Bakalarna sayg duymakrespect others

    Sana sayg duyuyorum.I respect you.

    Olan bykbabasna sayg duyar.The boy respects his grandfather.

  • Thank

    Teekkr etmekverb

    Examples

    Bir arkada olduun iin teekkr ederim.Thank you for being a friend.

    birine teekkr etmekthank someone

  • Love

    Sevmekverb

    Examples

    Adam kadn seviyor.The man loves the woman.

    Ben karm ve ailemi seviyorum.I love my wife and family.

    Seni seviyorum.I love you.

    Adam kadn sevdi.The man loved the woman.

    Bir kadn sevmeklove a woman

    Bir adam sevmeklove a man

  • Need

    Ihtiyac olmakverb

    Examples

    Bizim hepimizin yaamak iin hava ve suya ihtiyacmzvar.We all need air and water to live.

    Yardma ihtiyacm var.I need help.

  • Stand

    Ayakta durmakverb

    Examples

    Avukat otobs duranda ayakta duruyor.The lawyer is standing at the bus stop.

    Adam ayakta duruyor.The man is standing.

    ki aya zerinde durmakstand on two legs

    Avukat otobs duranda ayakta durur.The lawyer stands at the bus stop.

    Avukat otobs duranda ayakta durdu.The lawyer stood at the bus stop.

    Bir otobs duranda ayakta durmakstand at a bus stop

  • Call

    Aramakverb

    Examples

    Anne kzn aryor.The mother is calling her daughter.

    Adam telefondan bir arama yapyor.The woman is making a call on the telephone.

    Beni bir daha arama.Don't call me again.

    Beni ara.Call me.

    Anne kzn arar.The mother calls her daughter.

    Anne kzn arad.The mother called her daughter.

  • Kzn aramakcall one's daughter

  • See

    Grmekverb

    Examples

    Ben kuzenimi at yarlarnda grdm.I saw my cousin at the horse races.

    Ben bir doktoru grmeye gideceim.I'll go see a doctor.

  • See

    Grmekverb

    Examples

    O gzl olmadan hi birey gremez.She cannot see anything without her glasses.

    Bir film grmeksee a movie

    Pazar gn bir oyun greceim.I'll see a play on Sunday.

    Birey grmeksee something

    Turistler gnbatmn grr.The tourists see the sunset.

    Turistler gnbatmn grdler.The tourists saw the sunset.

    Bir gnbatm grmeksee a sunset

  • Miss

    Iskalamakverb

    Examples

    hedefi skalamakmiss the target

  • Enter

    Girmekverb

    Examples

    Bir lkeye girmeden nce gmrkten gemek gerekir.Before entering a country, you have to clear customs.

    Bir binaya girmekenter a building

  • Joke

    aka yapmakverb

    3.7 Common Adjectives 1 - Genel sfatlar 1

    Far

    Uzakadverb

  • Examples

    Istasyon buradan ok uzak.The station is far from here.

    uzaktafar away

  • Good

    Iyiadjective

    Examples

    O iyi bir insan.She is a good person.

    Birinin vcudu iin iyi olmakgood for one's body

    Sebzeler senin iin iyidir.Vegetables are good for you.

  • Beautiful

    Gzeladjective

    Examples

    Gzel gzlerbeautiful eyes

    Manzara ok gzel.The scenary is beautiful.

    ok gzel.very beautiful

    gzel aktrisbeautiful actress

    O gzel.She is beautiful.

  • Weak

    Zayfadjective

    Examples

    O profesyonel grei zayf.That professional wrestler is weak.

    Zayf balantweak connection

  • Strong

    Gladjective

    Examples

    Bebek glThe baby is strong.

    Gl bebekstrong baby

  • Ugly

    irkinadjective

    Examples

    O ok irkin bir kpek.That is a very ugly dog.

    irkin hayvanugly animal

    irkin rdek gzel bir kuu oldu.The ugly duckling became a beautiful swan.

    irkin yzugly face

  • Funny

    Komikadjective

    Examples

    komik filmfunny movie

    Komik bir ov izlemekwatch a funny show

    Komik adam pantalonsuz dans ediyor.The funny man is dancing without pants.

  • Difficult

    Zoradjective

    Examples

    ok zorvery difficult

    Zor idifficult job

    Zor problemdifficult problem

    ngilizce zor.English is difficult.

  • Easy

    Kolayadjective

  • Bad

    Ktadjective

    Examples

    O kt bir olan.He's a bad boy.

    Kt haberbad news

    Kt gnbad day

    Adam kt.The man is bad.

  • High

    Yksekadjective

    Examples

    Yksek derecehigh score

    yksek fiyathigh price

    Bu ceketin fiyat ok yksek.The price of this jacket is too high.

  • Low

    Dkadjective

    Examples

    dk puanlow score

    dk fiyatlow price

    Bu arabann fiyat ok dk.The price of this car is too low.

  • Clean

    Temizadjective

    Examples

    temiz odaclean room

    Mutfak temiz ama yatak odas hala dank.The kitchen is clean, but the bedroom is still messy.

  • Dirty

    Kirliadjective

    Examples

    kirli amarlardirty clothes

    ehrin sokaklar ok kirli.The city streets are very dirty.

  • Near

    Yaknadjective

    Examples

    ehrin yaknndanear the city

    Ben niversitenin yaknnda yayorum.I live near the university.

    3.10 Common Expressions - Genel ifadeler

    Nice to meet you.

  • Tantmza memnun oldumexpression

  • How are you?

    Naslsn?expression

  • I'm good.

    Ben iyiyimexpression

  • Thank you.

    Teekkr ederim.expression

  • What time is it?

    Saat ka?expression

    Examples

    Londra`da le vaktiyken, New York`ta saat ka?What time is it in New York when it is noon in London?

    Yaadn yerde saat ka?What time is it where you live?

  • Yes

    Evetadverb

  • No.

    Hayr.adverb

  • Awesome!

    Harika!expression

  • Delicious!

    Leziz!expression

  • I like it.

    Severim.expression

  • I don't like it.

    Sevmem.expression

  • Thanks.

    Teekkrlerexpression

  • Help!

    Yardm edin!expression

  • I'm sorry.

    zgnm.expression

  • Don't worry.

    Merak etme!expression

  • No problem.

    Sorun deil.expression

  • Excuse me.

    Afedersiniz.expression

  • It's okay.

    Tamamexpression

  • Really?

    Gerekten mi?expression

  • I'm...(name).

    Ben......expression

  • Please.

    Ltfen.expression

  • Please forgive me.

    Beni affet ltfen.expression

  • I'd like...

    ... istiyorum.expression

  • I'd like to...(verb).

    Ben..... istiyorumexpression

  • True

    Doruadjective

  • False

    Yanladjective

    3.11 Computer - Bilgisayar

    Keyboard

    Klavyenoun

  • Examples

    klavyedeki boluk tuuspace bar on the keyboard

    biligisayar klavyesicomputer keyboard

    Benim klavyem bozuk.My keyboard is broken.

  • Monitor

    Ekrannoun

    Examples

    Biligisayar ekrancomputer monitor

    Daha byk bir ekrana sahip olmak isterim.I'd like to have a bigger monitor.

    Bu ekran bozuk.This monitor is broken.

  • Speaker

    Hoparlrnoun

    Examples

    Sadaki hoparlrde kontrol dmeleri var.The right speaker has the controls.

    ki hoparlrtwo speakers

  • Mouse

    Farenoun

    Examples

    Siyah fare mavi fare pedinin zerinde.The black mouse is on the blue mouse pad.

    Bir fare pedinin zerindeki faremouse on a mouse pad

  • Webcam

    Bilgisayar kamerasnoun

    Examples

    Kadn video konferens iin bir bilgisayar kameraskullanyor.The woman is using a webcam to video conference.

  • Microphone

    Mikrofonnoun

    Examples

    podyum ve mikrofonpodium and microphone

    Bana mikrofonu ver.Give me the microphone.

  • Desktop computer

    Masast bilgisayarphrase

    Examples

    Yeni masast bilgisayarnew desktop computer

    3.12 Daily Routine Afternoon - leden sonraki gndelik iler

    Surf the internet

  • Internette srf yapmakphrase

    Examples

    Adam bilgisayar ile internette srf yapyorThe man is surfing the internet on the computer.

    Bir dizst bilgisayar ile srf yapmaksurf the net on a laptop

    Ben hergece yataa gitmeden nce internette srfyaparmI surf the internet every night before bed.

    nternette bir saat srf yapmaksurf the internet for an hour

    Adam bilgisayar ile internette srf yapar.The man surfs the internet on the computer.

    Adam bilgisayar ile internette srf yapt.The man surfed the internet on the computer.

    3.13 Daily Routine Evening - leden sonraki gndelik iler

  • Cook

    Yemek piirmekverb

    Examples

    ef, mutfakta yemek piiriyor.The chef is cooking in the kitchen.

    Adam ve kadn yemek piiriyorlar.The man and woman are cooking.

    Bir yemek piirmek.cook a meal

    ef mutfakta yemek piirir.The chef cooks in the kitchen.

    ef mutfakta yemek piirdi.The chef cooked in the kitchen.

    Bir mutfakta yemek piirmekcook in a kitchen

  • Return

    Dnmekverb

    Examples

    Baba akamlar dner.The father returns in the evening.

    Saat 5'te eve dn.return home at five o'clock

    Adam eve dnyor.The man is returning home.

    Eve dnmekreturn home

    Eve erken dnmekreturn home early

    Adam iten eve dner. Ailesi onu karlar.The man returns home from work. His family welcomes him.

  • Baba eve dner.The father returns home.

    Baba eve dnd.The father returned home.

    Akamlar eve dnmekreturn home in the evening

    Baba eve dnyor.The father is returning home.

    Baba akam eve dnyor.The father is returning in the evening.

    Baba akam eve dnd.The father returned home in the evening.

    Baba akam dnd.The father returned in the evening.

    Akam dnmekreturn in the evening

  • Sleep

    Uyumakverb

    Examples

    Bebek, battaniyede uyuyor.The baby is sleeping on the blanket.

    Her akam en azndan sekiz saat uyumalsn.You should sleep at least eight hours every night.

    Gzel uyusleep soundly

    Bebekler uyuyor.The babies are sleeping.

    Uyuyan bebeklersleeping babies

    Kz uyuyacak.The girl is going to sleep.

    Kz uyumak zere.The girl is about to sleep.

    Bebek battaniyede uyur.The baby sleeps on the blanket.

  • Bebek battaniyede uyudu.The baby slept on the blanket.

    Bir battaniyede uyumaksleep on a blanket

  • Take off

    kartmakverb

    Examples

    Avukat giyisilerini kartyorThe lawyer is taking off his clothes.

    Yataa gitmeden nce ayakkablarn kart.Take off your shoes before you go to bed.

    Giyisilerini karttake off clothes

    Avukat giyisilerini kartr.The lawyer takes off his clothes.

    Avukat giyisilerini kartt.The lawyer took off his clothes.

  • Relax

    Rahatlamakverb

    Examples

    Rahatla ve filmin tadn kart.Relax and enjoy the movie.

    zihnini rahatlatrelax your mind

    Bir termalde rahatlamakrelax in a hot spring

  • Exercise

    Egzersiz yapmakverb

    Examples

    Kadn yerde egzersiz yapyor.The woman is exercising on the floor.

    Her gn egzersizexercise every day

    Ben hergn egzersiz iin dar giderim.I go out to exercise every day.

    Kadn yerde egzersiz yapar.The woman exercises on the floor.

    Kadn yerde egzersiz yapt.The woman exercised on the floor.

    Yerde egzersiz yapmakexercise on the floor

  • Bath

    Banyonoun

    3.8 Common Adjectives 2 - Genel sfatlar 2

    Important

    nemliadjective

  • Examples

    en nemli eymost important thing

    Kahvalt gnn en nemli yemeidir.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

  • Busy

    Younadjective

    Examples

    Bugn younum.Today, I'm busy.

  • Kind

    Nazikadjective

    Examples

    O byk glmsemesiyle nazik bir insan.She is a kind person with a big smile.

    Nazik kalplia kind heart

    Yal kadna iek vermek nazik bir davrantr.Giving the elderly woman flowers is a kind act.

    Nazik davrankind act

  • Scary

    Korkunadjective

    Examples

    O maskeyi taknca ok korkun grnyor.He looks scary when he wears that mask.

    korkun manzarascary sight

  • Cold

    Soukadjective

    Examples

    souk iecekcold drink

    Ellerin ok souk.Your hands are so cold.

  • Interesting

    Ilginadjective

    Examples

    Toplantda sunduun ilgin bir fikirdi.That's an interesting idea you presented at the meeting.

    ilgin fikirinteresting idea

    O ilgin bir kitapIt's an interesting book.

    Kadn ilgin bir hikaye dinliyor.The woman is listening to an interesting story.

  • Hot

    Scakadjective

    Examples

    scak iecekhot drink

    Scak tabakhot plate

    Bu gerekten ok scak, yani dokunma.This is really hot, so don't touch it.

  • Mean

    Huysuzadjective

    Examples

    Huysuz kpekmean dog

    Huysuz kadn ocuklara bard.The mean woman yelled at the children.

  • Serious

    Ciddiadjective

    Examples

    Kadn ciddi.The woman is serious.

    Ciddi kiiserious person

  • Tired

    Yorgunadjective

    Examples

    Bugn gerekten ok yorgunum.I'm really tired today.

  • Relaxing

    Rahatlatcadjective

    Examples

    rahatlatc gnrelaxing day

    Pazarlar rahatlatcdr.Sundays are very relaxing.

    3.9 Common Adjectives 3 - Genel sfatlar 3

    Dark

  • Karanlkadjective

    Examples

    Dars karanlk.It's dark outside.

  • Dissatisfied

    Memnuniyetsizlikadjective

    Examples

    Adam rnden memnun deil.The man is dissatisfied with the product.

    memnuniyetsizlikdissatisfied feeling

  • Painful

    Arladjective

    Examples

    Srt arspainful backache

    Adamn srt aryor.The man has a painful backache.

    Adamn karn ars var.The man has a painful stomachache.

  • Deep

    Derinadjective

    Examples

    derin kuyudeep well

  • Poor

    Fakiradjective

    Examples

    Adam fakir.The man is poor.

    fakir adampoor man

  • Famous

    nladjective

    Examples

    Cannes her yl dnyann en nl filmlerini arlar.Cannes hosts the world's most famous film festival every year.

    nl aktrfamous actor

  • Rich

    Zenginadjective

    Examples

    zengin erkek arkadarich boyfriend

    ben zengin deilim.I'm not rich.

  • Insignificant

    nemsizadjective

    Examples

    nemsiz miktarinsignificant amount

    Malzemenin maliyeti projenin toplam maliyetine kyaslanemsiz.The cost of material is insignificant compared to the total cost of theproject.

  • Shallow

    Sadjective

    Examples

    Kunduz s suda bir tahta kemiriyor.The beaver is gnawing wood in the shallow water.

    s sushallow water

  • Shy

    Utangaadjective

    Examples

    Ben utangacm.I am shy.

    Utanga ocukshy child

  • Hopeful

    Umutluadjective

    Examples

    umutlu gnhopeful day

    Bence onlar gelmeyecek ama yinede umutluyum.I don't think they'll come, but I'm hopeful.

  • Cool

    Harikaphrase

    Examples

    harika tarzcool style

    harika ocukcool guy

    Harika T-shirtleri topluyorum.I collect cool T-shirts.

  • Embarrassed

    Utanmadjective

    Examples

    Utandm zaman yzm kzarr.My face turns red when I am embarrassed.

    Olan utand.The boy is embarrassed.

    ok utanyorum.I'm so embarrassed.

  • Casual

    Gndelikadjective

    Examples

    gndelik giyimcasual clothing

    3.14 Daily Routine Morning - sabahki gndelik iler

    Wake up

  • Uyanmakverb

    Examples

    Olan, sabahlar uyanr.The boy wakes up in the morning.

    Horoz ttnde, uyanacam.When the rooster crows, I will wake up.

    Her sabah saat 6'da uyanrm.I wake up every morning at six o'clock.

    Adam uyanyor.The man is waking up.

    Kadn uyanyor.The woman is waking up.

    Uyanma vaktitime to wake up

    Olan uyanr ve yata terkeder.The boy wakes up and leaves his bed.

  • sabahlar uyanmakwake up in the morning

    Olan sabah uyanyor.The boy is waking up in the morning.

    Olan sabah uyand.The boy woke up in the morning.

  • Eat

    Yemekverb

    Examples

    Ben gnde 3 n yerim.I eat three meals a day.

    Kadn bir sui yemek zere.The woman is about to eat a sushi roll.

    Bir sosisli sandvi yemekeat a hot dog

    ocuklar karpuz yiyiyor.The children are eating watermelon.

    Aile masada yemek yiyor.The family is eating at the table.

    Bir masada yemek yemek.eat at a table

  • Aile masada yemek yer.The family eats at the table.

    Aile masada yemek yedi.The family ate at the table.

  • Shower

    Du almakverb

    Examples

    Adam sabahlar du alyor.The man is showering in the morning.

    Adam du alyor.The man is showering.

    Adam duta du alyor.The man is showering in the shower.

    Adam duta du alr.The man showers in the shower.

    Adam duta du ald.The man showered in the shower.

    Adam sabah du ald.The man showered in the morning.

    Adam sabahlar du alr.The man showers in the morning.

    Bir duta du almak.

  • shower in a shower

  • Leave

    Ayrlmakverb

    Examples

    irket yneticisi bir i arkada ile birlikte ayrlyorThe company executive is leaving with a colleague.

    Evden ayrlmakleave the house

    Ofisten ayrlmakleave the office

    irket yneticisi bir i arkada ile ayrlr.The company executive leaves with a colleague.

    irket yneticisi bir i arkada ile ayrld.The company executive left with a colleague.

    Bir i arkada ile ayrlmakleave with a colleague

  • Bir irketten ayrlmakleave a company

    irket yneticisi i yerinden ayrlyor.The company executive is leaving the company.

    irket yneticisi i yerinden ayrlr.The company executive leaves the company.

    irket yneticisi i yerinden ayrld.The company executive left the company.

    3.15 Days of the Week - Haftann gnleri

    Monday

    Pazartesinoun

    Examples

    gn Pazartesi balar.The workweek starts on Monday.

    Pazartesi 12'si

  • Monday the 12th

    Pazartesi, Sal, aramba, Perembe ve Cuma hafta iignleridir.Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday are weekdays.

  • Tuesday

    Salnoun

    Examples

    Gelecek hafta SalTuesday next week

  • Wednesday

    arambanoun

    Examples

    aramba gnleri benim evimde poker oynarz.Wednesday nights we play poker at my house.

    aramba 18'siWednesday the 18th

  • Thursday

    Perembenoun

    Examples

    Perembe gnon Thursday

  • Friday

    Cumanoun

    Examples

    Cuma gnk planlar takvime yaz.Write the plans for Friday on the calendar.

  • Saturday

    Cumartesinoun

    Examples

    Cumartesi gecesiSaturday night

    Cumartesi iin plan yokno plans for Saturday

  • Sunday

    Pazarnoun

    Examples

    Biz pazar sabahlar uyumay severiz.We like to sleep late on Sunday mornings.

    Pazar sabah kahvaltsSunday morning breakfast

    onyedisi PazarSunday the seventeenth

    Pazar Babalar gnSunday is Father's Day.

    17'si PazarSunday the 17th

    3.16 Directions - Ynler

    Front

  • nadverb

    Examples

    Srann nfront of the line

    Arabann nfront of the car

  • Back

    Arkaadverb

    Examples

    Ykleme iskelesi binann arkasnda.The loading dock is in the back of the building.

  • East

    Dounoun

    Examples

    Gne her sabah doudan doar.The sun rises every morning in the East.

    Douya dnmekfacing east

    Gne doudan doar, batdan batar.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

  • West

    Batnoun

    Examples

    Gne doudan doar, batdan batar.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

    Gne her akam batdan batar.The sun goes down every evening in the west.

    bat kyswest coast

    Gne batdan batar.The sun sets in the west.

  • North

    Kuzeynoun

    Examples

    Amerika Birleik Devletleri'nin kuzeyi Kanada lkesidir.North of the united states is the country of Canada.

    Bir pusula her zaman kuzeyi gsterir.A compass always points north.

    Pusula kuzeyi gsterir.compass points north

  • South

    Gneynoun

    Examples

    Amerika Birleik Devletleri'nin gneyi Meksika lkesidir.To the south of the United States is the country of Mexico.

    snrn gneyisouth of the border

    Rzgar gl gneyi gsteriyor.The weather vane is pointing south.

    gneyi gstermekpoint south

  • Outside

    Daradverb

    Examples

    Bir evin darsoutside a house

  • Inside

    Ieripreposition

  • Right

    Sanoun

    Examples

    Bir dahaki klardan saa dn.Turn right at the next light.

  • Left

    Solnoun

    Examples

    Sola dnleft turn

    Dz git, ve sonra ikinci kavaktan sola dn.Go straight, and then turn left at the second intersection.

    O sol taraftaIt's on the left side.

    Sola dn iaretileft turn sign

    3.17 Measurements - ller

    Pound

  • Poundnoun

    Examples

    Bir pound onalt ons.One pound is sixteen ounces.

    yz seksen poundone hundred eighty pounds

    Pound iin ksaltma lb'dir.The abbreviation for pound is lb.

    Bir poundone pound

  • Mile

    Milnoun

    Examples

    Bir mil bayrak yarone mile relay race

    Bir mil yaklak bir nokta alt kilometredir.One mile is roughly 1.6 kilometers.

  • Foot

    Admnoun

    Examples

    bir adm alt inone foot six inches

  • Inch

    Innoun

    Examples

    Bir adm oniki intir.There are twelve inches in a foot.

  • Liter

    Litrenoun

    Examples

    ie iki litre kola ierir.The bottle contains 2 liters of cola.

    ki litrelik ietwo-liter bottle

    3.18 Measurements Metric - Metrik sisteme gre lmler

    Centimeter

  • Santimetrenoun

    Examples

    Bir metre, yz santimetredir.There are one hundred centimeters in a meter.

    birka santimetreseveral centimeters

    Ylm paralar neredeyse sekiz santimetreuzunluunda.The stacked coins measure almost eight centimeters.

    Yedi nokta dokuz santimetre7.9 centimeters

  • Kilogram

    Kilogramnoun

    Examples

    Bir kilogram yaklak iki nokta iki pounddur.One kilogram is roughly 2.2 pounds.

    Yirmi iki kilogram22 kilograms

  • Gram

    Gramnoun

    Examples

    On gramten grams

    Elmann arl yz elli yedi gram.The apple weighs 157 grams.

    Yz elli yedi gram157 grams

  • Meter

    Metrenoun

    Examples

    Yetikin kadnn ayak uzunluu bir metredir.The adult woman's leg measures one meter.

    bir metreone meter

  • Kilometer

    Kilometrenoun

    Examples

    Saatte yz elli kilometreone hundred fifty kilometers per hour

    3.19 Money - Para

    Credit card

  • Kredi kartnoun

    Examples

    Kredi kart ile deme yapmakpay by credit card

    Kredi kart kabul ediyor musunuz?Do you take credit cards?

    Kredi kart numarascredit card number

  • Debit card

    Bankamatik kartnoun

    Examples

    Bankamatik kartlar dorudan sahibinin hesabndanpara eker.Debit cards directly withdraw funds from the holder's account.

    Kadn bankamatik kart ile deme yapyor.The woman is paying by debit card.

    bankamatik kart ile deme yapmakpay by debit card

  • Bill

    Banknotnoun

    3.20 Months of the Year - Yln aylar

    May

    Maysnoun

    Examples

  • u an Nisan, yani gelecek ay Mays olacak.It is now April so next month will be May.

    Maysn 31'i Dnya Sigara meme gnMay 31st is World No Smoking Day.

    Mays iekleriMay flowers

  • March

    Martnoun

    Examples

    u an Nisan, yani geen ay Mart't.It is now April so last month was March.

    17 MartMarch 17th

    Mart Kuzey yarm krede baharn, gney yarm kredesonbaharn balangcna iaret eder.March marks the start of Spring in the northen hemisphere and fall in thesouthern hemisphere.

  • January

    Ocaknoun

    Examples

    Ocak'ta buras ok souk.It's very cold here in January.

    Perembe, Ocak'n 3'Thursday, January 3rd

    Ocak 2009January 2009

    Ocak'n 1'i bu sene salya denk geliyor.January 1st falls on a Tuesday this year.

    Sal, 1 OcakTuesday, January 1st

  • February

    ubatnoun

    Examples

    ubat 29February 29th

    ubat 28 gnle en ksa aydr.February is the shortest month with 28 days.

    Artk gn, ubat'n 29'udur.Leap year day is February 29th.

  • April

    Nisannoun

    Examples

    Nisan birApril first

    Nisan yamurlar, Mays ieklerini getirir.April showers bring May flowers.

  • June

    Hazirannoun

    Examples

    Haziran dnJune wedding

    Haziranda ok sayda dn olur,bazlar ak iin uurlubir ay olduunu dnr.There are a large number of weddings in June, as some think its a luckymonth for love.

    Biz haziranda evleniyoruz.We are getting married in June.

  • July

    Temmuznoun

    Examples

    Temmuz 31 eken 7 aydan biridir.July is one of 7 months with 31 days.

    Temmuz ay ismini, temmuzda doan Julius Caesar'danalr.July is named for Julius Caesar, who was born in July.

    Temmuz aymonth of July

  • August

    Austosnoun

    Examples

    scak Austos ayhot August day

    Okul austos aynda kapal.The school is closed in August.

  • September

    Eyllnoun

    Examples

    Bugn cumartesi, Eyll'n 10u.Today is Saturday, September 10th.

    Eyll 1September 1st

    Eyllde kuzey yarm krede sonbahar, gney yarmkrede ilkbahar balar.In September, fall begins in the northen hemisphere and spring in thesouthern hemisphere.

  • October

    Ekimnoun

    Examples

    Ekimin 13'ndeon October 13th

    Cadlar bayram Ekimin 31'ine denk gelir.Halloween falls on October 31st.

  • November

    Kasmnoun

    Examples

    kran gn, Perembe Kasm 24Thanksgiving, Thursday November 24th

  • December

    Aralknoun

    Examples

    Aralk 25December 25th

    Aralk 31 yeni yl arifesidir.December 31st is New Year's Eve.

    Cuma, Aralk 8Friday, December 8th

    3.21 Numbers 00-10 - saylar 00-10

    One

  • Birnoun

    Examples

    Bir gnde yirmi drt saat var.There are twenty-four hours in one day.

    bir saatone hour

    bir numaranumber one

    bir dereceone degree

  • Two

    Ikinoun

    Examples

    iki numaranumber two

    iki derecetwo degrees

    ki benim favori saym.The number two is my favorite number.

  • Three

    noun

    Examples

    lk grup numaral otobsle vard.The first group arrived on bus number three.

    numaranumber three

    u an saat .It is three o'clock now.

    derecethree degrees

  • Four

    Drtnoun

    Examples

    drt kefour corners

    Kasm otuz gn eken drt aydan biri.November is one of four months with thirty days.

    drt numaranumber four

    drt eritli otoyolfour-lane motorway

    drt derecefour degrees

  • Five

    Benoun

    Examples

    be numaranumber five

    Deniz yldznn be tane aya vardr.The starfish has five legs.

    be derecefive degrees

  • Six

    Altnoun

    Examples

    alt insix inches

    alt numaranumber six

    alt eysix things

    alt derecesix degrees

  • Seven

    Yedinoun

    Examples

    Her haftada yedi gn var.There are seven (7) days in every week.

    bir haftada yedi gnseven days a week

    yedi numaranumber seven

    yedi dereceseven degrees

    yedi eyseven things

  • Eight

    Sekiznoun

    Examples

    sekiz defaeight times

    sekiz numaranumber eight

    Bir rmcein sekiz aya var.A spider has eight legs.

    sekiz eyeight things

    sekiz dereceeight degrees

  • Nine

    Dokuznoun

    Examples

    Uak saat dokuzda kalkacak.The plane will take off at nine o'clock.

    dokuz numaranumber nine

    yzde doksan dokuzninety-nine percent

    dokuz eynine things

    dokuz derecenine degrees

  • Ten

    Onnoun

    Examples

    Ben ince birden ona kadar sayabirim.I can count from one to ten in Chinese.

    on numaranumber ten

    on eyten things

    on dereceten degrees

  • Zero

    Sfrnoun

    Examples

    sfr derecenin altna dmefall below zero degrees Celsius

    sfr nokta be derecezero-point-five degrees

    Bugn yaklak sfr derece.It's about zero degrees today.

    sfr numaranumber zero

    3.22 Numbers 0101-0999 - Saylar 0101-0999

    Five hundred

  • Be yznoun

    Examples

    be yz tonfive hundred tons

    deme bin be yz euro.The pay is one thousand five hundred Euros.

  • Nine hundred nintey nine

    Dokuz yz doksan dokuznoun

    Examples

    dokuz yz doksan dokuz dolarnine hundred ninety-nine dollars

  • One hundred one

    Yz birnoun

  • Four hundred

    Drt yznoun

    Examples

    Kitap drtyz sayfa kalnlnda.The book was four hundred pages thick.

    Drt bin drt yz krk asker.four thousand four hundred forty soldiers

  • Seven hundred

    Yedi yznoun

    Examples

    Moskova ve St. Petersburg arasndaki mesafe yedi yzkilometredir.The distance between Moscow and St. Petersburg is seven hundredkilometers.

    Kutup aylar yedi yz kiloya kadar arlkta olabilirler.Polar bears can weigh up to seven hundred kilograms.

  • Two hundred

    Iki yznoun

    Examples

    ki yz yirmi be poundtwo hundred and twenty-five pounds

    Bizim iki yzden fazla kitabmz var.We have over two hundred books here.

  • Three hundred

    yznoun

    Examples

    Hong Kong'a uak bileti yz doksandokuz dolard.The plane ticket to Hong Kong was 399 dollars.

  • Eight hundred

    Sekiz yznoun

    Examples

    Uu sekizyzflight 800

  • Six hundred

    Alt yznoun

    Examples

    Uu altyz yirmi altflight 626

  • Nine hundred

    Dokuz yznoun

    3.23 Numbers 011-20 - Saylar 011-20

    Eleven

    Onbirnoun

  • Examples

    onbir mumeleven candles

    onbir11

    Ben onbir yandaym.I'm eleven years old.

    onbir numaranumber eleven

  • Twelve

    Onikinoun

    Examples

    Saat onikiye sekiz dakika var gsteriyor.The clock reads eight minutes to twelve.

    oniki12

    Bir ylda oniki ay var.There are twelve months in a year.

    Saat onikitwelve o'clock

    oniki numaranumber twelve

  • Thirteen

    Onnoun

    Examples

    on13

    talya'da on uurlu bir saydr.In Italy thirteen is a lucky number.

    on numaranumber thirteen

  • Fourteen

    Ondrtnoun

    Examples

    ondrt14

    Ondrt numaral topun yeil bir eridi var.The fourteen ball has a green stripe.

    ondrt numaranumber fourteen

  • Fifteen

    Onbenoun

    Examples

    e gitmek arabayla onbe dakika sryor.It takes fifteen minutes to drive to work.

    onbe15

    onbe numaranumber fifteen

  • Sixteen

    Onaltnoun

    Examples

    onalt16

    Onalt Renminbisixteen renminbi

    Onalt numaranumber sixteen

    Onalt says dairenin ortasnda yazl.The number sixteen is written in the middle of the circle.

  • Seventeen

    Onyedinoun

    Examples

    onyedi heceseventeen syllables

    onyedi17

    O onyedi yanda.He is seventeen years old.

    Onyedi says odunun stne kazlm.The number seventeen was carved into the wood.

    onyedi numaranumber seventeen

  • Eighteen

    Onsekiznoun

    Examples

    Onsekiz yl nceeighteen years ago

    onsekiz18

    onsekiz numaranumber eighteen

    Onsekiz says kapnn stnde yazl.The number eighteen is written on the door.

  • Nineteen

    Ondokuznoun

    Examples

    ondokuz19

    Evin numaras ondokuz.The house number is nineteen.

    Ondokuz numaranumber nineteen

  • Twenty

    Yirminoun

    Examples

    yirmi20

    Yirmi numara duvara resmedilmi.The number twenty is painted on the wall.

    yirmi numaranumber twenty

    3.24 Numbers 021-100 - Saylar 021-100

    Twenty-one

  • Yirmi birnoun

    Examples

    yirmibir puantwenty-one points

    Yirmi bir says oduna resmedilmi.The number twenty-one is painted on the wood.

    Yirmi bir numaranumber twenty-one

  • Twenty-two

    Yirmi ikinoun

    Examples

    Yirmi iki says yere resmedilmi.The number twenty-two is painted on the ground.

    yirmi iki numaranumber twenty-two

  • Thirty-three

    Otuz noun

    Examples

    Otuz numaranumber thirty-three

  • Forty-four

    Krk drtnoun

    Examples

    Krk drt sentforty-four cents

    Krk drt says uluslararas aramalarda ngiltere'ninkodudur..Forty-four is the international country code for calls to the UnitedKingdom.

    Krk drt numaranumber forty-four

  • Fifty-five

    Elli benoun

    Examples

    Elli be santimetrefifty five centimeters

    Elli be santimetre 21.65 ine eit.Fifty five centimeters is equal to 21.65 inches.

    Elli be numaranumber fifty-five

  • Sixty-six

    Altm altnoun

    Examples

    Rota altm altRoute sixty-six

    altm alt numaranumber sixty-six

  • Seventy-seven

    Yetmi yedinoun

    Examples

    Yetmi yedi galonseventy-seven gallons

    Yetmi yedi numaranumber seventy-seven

  • Eighty-eight

    Seksen sekiznoun

    Examples

    seksen sekiz Fahrenhayt dereceeighty-eight degrees Farenheit

    seksen sekiz numaranumber eighty-eight

  • Ninety-nine

    Doksan dokuznoun

    Examples

    yzde doksan dokuzninety-nine percent

    doksan dokuz numaranumber ninety-nine

  • One hundred

    Yznoun

    Examples

    Benim okulumda yz kii var.There are one hundred people in my school.

    Yz santigrat dereceone-hundred degrees Celsius

    yz100

    Yz numaranumber one hundred

    3.25 Numbers 1000-10000 - Saylar 1000-10000

    One thousand

  • Binnoun

    Examples

    Bin sayfaone-thousand pages

  • Two thousand

    Iki binnoun

    Examples

    ki bin yl ncetwo thousand years ago

    O iki bin dolar deerinde.It costs two thousand dollars.

  • Eight thousand

    Sekiz binnoun

    Examples

    Milattan nce sekin bineight thousand B.C.

  • Ten thousand

    On binnoun

    Examples

    On bin asker sava alanna sevk edildi.Ten thousand soldiers were dispatched to the site of the battle.

    On bin yenten-thousand yen

    On bin dolarten thousand dollars

  • Three thousand

    binnoun

  • Four thousand

    Drt binnoun

    Examples

    Drt bin drt yz krkfour thousand four hundred and forty

  • Five thousand

    Be binnoun

    Examples

    Be bin Japon yeni5000 Japanese yen bill

    Be bin Japan yeni ka Amerikan dolar?How much is 5000 Japanese Yen in US dollars?

  • Six thousand

    Alt binnoun

    Examples

    Alt bin dakika yz saate eittir.6000 minutes equals 100 hours.

  • Seven thousand

    Yedi binnoun

    Examples

    Yedi bin kilometre7000 kilometers

  • Nine thousand

    Dokuz binnoun

    Examples

    Dokuz bin be yz serisinine thousand five hundred series

    3.26 Numbers Big - byk saylar

    One billion

  • Bir milyarnoun

    Examples

    in`de bir milyardan fazla insan var.There are more than one billion people in China.

    bir milyar insanone billion people

  • One trillion

    Bir trilyonnoun

    Examples

    Gne, Dnya`dan bir trilyon milden daha uzaktadr.The sun is more than a trillion miles from Earth. (Actually, the Sun is 91-94.5 millions miles from Earth (1 million = 10^6).

    bir trilyon milone trillion miles

  • One hundred thousand

    Yz binnoun

    Examples

    Yllk yz bin dolar iyi bir gelir.One hundred thousand dollars per year is a good income.

    yz bin dolar borone hundred thousand dollar loan

  • One million

    Bir milyonnoun

    Examples

    bir milyon dolarone million dollars

    Bir milyon dolar kazand.He won one million dollars.

  • One hundred million

    Yz milyonnoun

    Examples

    Banka yz milyon dolar kaybetti.The bank lost one hundred million dollars.

    yz milyon dolarone hundred million dollars

  • Ten billion

    On milyarnoun

  • One hundred billion

    Yz milyarnoun

  • Ten trillion

    On trilyonnoun

  • One hundred trillion

    Yz trilyonnoun

    3.27 Numbers Ordinal - Sra says

    First

    Ilkadjective

  • Examples

    lk defa her zaman en zorudur.The first (1st) time is always the most difficult.

    ilk defafirst time

  • Second

    kinciadjective

    Examples

    Benim param her ayn ikisinde biter.My money is gone by the second of every month.

    Nisann ikisiApril second

    kinci doumgnsecond birthday

    ikinci yersecond place

  • Third

    ncadjective

    Examples

    Benim kredi kart faturam her ayn nc gn kesilir..My credit card bill is due on the third of every month.

    Nisann April third

    nc temelthird base

    Ekimin Almanya'da ulusal tatildir.The third of October is Germany's national holiday.

    nc yerthird place

  • Fourth

    Drdncadjective

    Examples

    Benim drdnc yagnm iin annem bana bir kitapverdi.For my fourth (4th) birthday my mother gave me a book.

    drdnc ylfourth year

    Drdnc trafik ndan saa dn. Beinci keyevarana kadar dz git.Turn right at the fourth traffic signal. Go straight until the fifth corner.

    drdnc yerfourth place

  • Fifth

    Beinciadjective

    Examples

    Drdnc trafik ndan saa dn. Beinci keyevarana kadar dz git.Turn right at the fourth traffic signal. Go straight until the fifth corner.

    Benim beinci yagn partimde korkutucu bir palyaovard.At my fifth (5th) birthday party there was a scary clown.

    Beinci ylfifth year

    Beinci yerfifth place

  • Sixth

    Altncadjective

    Examples

    Altnc yagnmde okul elbisesi aldm.I received school clothes for my sixth (6th) birthday.

    altnc kez civarndasi


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