laser interstitial thermal therapy (litt): seizure ... · •litt is a novel, minimally invasive...

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Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure outcomes for intractable mesial temporal epilepsy Scheherazade Le MD, Allen Ho MD, Kai J. Miller MD PhD, Robert S. Fisher MD PhD, Jaimie Henderson MD, Gerald Grant MD FACS, Kimford Meador MD, Casey H. Halpern MD Disclosures: None

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Page 1: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy

LaserInterstitialThermalTherapy(LITT):seizureoutcomesforintractable

mesialtemporalepilepsy

ScheherazadeLeMD,AllenHoMD,KaiJ.MillerMDPhD,RobertS.FisherMDPhD,JaimieHendersonMD,GeraldGrantMDFACS,

Kimford MeadorMD, CaseyH.HalpernMD

Disclosures:None

Page 2: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy

Rationale&Methods

• LITTisanovel,minimallyinvasivealternativetoconventionalopensurgery.

• Intractablemesialtemporalepilepsy• October2014-2016• Outcomes:– seizures(Engelclassification,frequency)– complications

Page 3: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy
Page 4: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy

Results

• 22patientsà 1losttofollow-up

• Ages19– 70– 10patients(45%)>age50

• MRI:MTS+in16/22(73%)• Lasertargets– 8rightanteriorhippocampus– 14leftanteriorhippocampus

Page 5: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy

Atotalof11/21(52%)patientsà EngelClassI

• 21/21(100%)>50%reductionbaselinesz frequency• 15/21(71%)>90%reductionbaselinesz frequency

IA

IBII

III

Page 6: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy

Immediatepost-opsz:1/22(missedAED)Perioperativesz (<14dafter):5/21(24%)

Page 7: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy

Results:Non-seizureComplications

• 4/22(18%)– Targetingerrorà catheterrepositionedtwice• transientpartialCNIIIpalsy,asepticmeningitis,statusmigrainosus

– Otherminorcomplications:• homonymoushemianopsiaà superiorquadrantanopia• self-limitedileus• HAinapatientwithco-morbidmigraines

Page 8: Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT): seizure ... · •LITT is a novel, minimally invasive alternative to conventional open surgery. •Intractable mesial temporal epilepsy

Conclusions• EngelClassIorII=85%• Allpatientshad>50%reductioninbaselineszfrequency;majority(71%)>90%reduction.

• ComplicationsofLITTwereuncommonandlargelytransient.– Perioperativesz in24%

• LITTisasafe,minimallyinvasive,well-toleratedprocedure.