lado campaign an innovative initiative for eradicating child marriages
TRANSCRIPT
LADO CAMPAIGNAn Innovative Initiative for Eradicating Child Marriages
Source : UNICEF REPORT 2014 : “Ending Child Marriage-Progress and Prospects”
The 10 Countries with the Highest Rates of Child Marriage
6th
Background of Lado Campaign
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
27
18
16
13
10 10
4
2
Source : Planning Commission HHS 2014
Causes of Child Marriage
Madhya Pradesh : 4th Highest Child Marriage Rate ( 31.5% )in India
chhatisgarh
Orisa
U.P
Assam
M.P
Jharkhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
IMR (SRS 2013)
Chhatisgarh chhatisgarh
Orisa
U.P
Assam
M.P
Jharkhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
MMR (SRS 2013)
Chhatisgarhuttrakhand
chhatisgarh
Orisa
U.P
Assam
M.P
Jharkhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
0 5 10 15 20 25
Marriages among Fe-males below Legal Age
(18 yrs) AHS 2012
Uttrakhand
Chhatisgarh
Child Marriage (Girls)AHS 2012-13
IMR (SRS 2013) MMR (SRS 2013)
Odisha
Odisha Odisha
Background of Lado Campaign
Total Rural Urban AHS 12-13
Child Marriage : Females (%) 10.6 14.1 3.7
Child Marriage : Males (%) 21.3 28.4 3.7
AHS-11-12
Child Marriage : Females (%) 10.4 14.0 3.6
Child Marriage : Males (%) 18.3 24.7 6.6
Background of Lado Campaign
High Prevalence Communities
• Sondhiya • Tanvar• Dangi• Nat• Mevada• Khati• Parmaar• Sapera• Vishwakarma • Mali• Balai• Sansi etc
Forms of Child Marriage
• Natara • Aata – Saata• Thaal Pratha• Vachan Pratha• Chudi Pratha • Pata Pratha• Palna Pratha• Jhagda Pratha etc
Lado Campaign : Customs and Practices
INNOVATIVE ELEMENTS
Timely Prevention
before Event through Counselling
LADODistrict Magistrate Led Mission with Convergence at Grass Root
Change in thinking and perception of Citizens /
Core Members / Service Providers
Media Advocacy
Nurturing and Mentoring Children as Brand Ambassadors / Change Agents
Reduction Social
Isolation / Economic Vulnerability
Online Monitoring of Lado Victims
CITIZENS ENGAGEMENT AND
DIALOGUE
Traditional, religious, social ,customary practices.
Across every caste, culture, religion, region.
Girls more severely affected : High MMR, IMR , School Dropout
Previous administrative efforts only during Akshaya Tritiya, identified Districts, focusing on girls.
Leading to panic / trauma for families, loss of money and credibility in society
Prohibition of Child Marriage Act 2006 / Administrative / Legal / Prohibitive Measures alone not sufficient
Need for change in socio-customary-psychological beliefs of community, by creating awareness about adverse effects of Child Marriage , PCMA 2006.
Background of Lado Campaign
MISSIONBringing perceptible systemic changes in mind set of citizens, transforming traditionally old customs, inculcating new perceptions by creation of a sustainable community based human resource to advocate eradication of child marriage, strengthening Social Accountability /Acceptance of Law by Community.
GOALEradication of Child Marriages from Madhya Pradesh
Implementation : Monthly Action Plan
DIRECTORATE WOMEN EMPOWERMENT
DISTRICT COLLECTOR
DWEO
BLOCK
WARD / VILLAGE( AWW / CORE MEMBER /
SCHOOL / PANCHAYAT etc. )
VICTIM
STATE GOVERNMENT
Administrative Structure
Login Area
Boy/Girl Information
Lado.mpwe.in
Admin : Enter / Update Formats (Lado Status , Rally, Workshops etc)
Admin Login Panel
Prevented Child Marriage Detailed Reports
Lado.mpwe.in
Priests
OpinionMakers
NGO Representatives
Govt. Officials
Printing Press Owners
Caterers
Tent House Owners
Bandparty Ghodawala
Women
7,26,962
Men
7,49,447
Boys
2,35,961
Girls
2,60,323
16,12,102
87,604
Total Outreach38,10,233
Core Members4,82,232 Districts
51
Projects313
Divisions10
Villages52,117
Home Visits
Workshops
Capacity Building of StakeholdersCapacity Building of Stakeholders
BACK
Media Support
All FM Channels
Print media: Prime Space to this cause
Regular News Coverage by
Local TV channels
Social Media Coverage
BACK
Disseminating good work through Youtube, MPWE Portal, IT vehicles
Publicity : Paper Ads , 22 Jingles, 16 Million Appeals, 340 Nukkad Natak,
51 Documentary Films, 18715 Talk ShowsCreating Icons - Girls who prevented their Child Marriage
BACK
Media Support
Print media: Prime Space to this cause
BACK
Media Support : Print Media
78649
• Timely Intervention Before Marriage by Counselling
3332
• Child Marriages Stopped/ Prevented on the Eve / Time of Marriage
163
• Cases Registered with Police
28
• Cases Forwarded to Court
10
• Declaration of Child Marriage as Null and Void
Effectiveness of Lado Campaign : Improvement in Measurable Indicators
Sensitization regarding PCMA in Schools : 33,701
Facilitating Registration of Children in Schools : 2,22,514
Brand Ambassadors : 1554
BACK
Effectiveness : Nurturing and Mentoring Children as Change Agents
Victims of child
marriage now
•Eligible to apply for Government jobs.•Eligible to apply for MPPSC
Children preventing their Child Marriage
Felicitated
• Rs. 51,000/- cash award
BACK
Interventions to Reduce Social Isolation And Economic Vulnerability
Verification of age of girl / boy authenticated by valid documents, not by medical certificate only.
Strengthening of Communication Channels
Sharing of contact numbers of important stakeholders
Flying Squad / Control room setup
Lado.mpwe.in for tracking the Lado victim
Issuing circulars for authenticating age of Bride and Groom for :
Printing Press, Tent House owners, Bandparty etc
Effectiveness– Improved System and Processes
District Magistrate Led Convergence at Grass Root
Ownership of Lado by citizens has made the campaign Auto driven .
Evolution of a sensitized / highly empowered Community for Advocacy
Children saved from Child Marriage and currently in school now Crusaders for Social Transformation
Felicitation of Children preventing their child marriage, Citizens on regular basis
Lado victims being trained through Mukhya Mantri Mahila Sashaktikaran Yojna
Lado in Vision Document 2018
100% State Funded, Separate Budget Line
Financially sustainable with low operational / administrative cost as compared to volume of outcomes
Concurrent Monitoring by Chief Minister and Chief Secretary
Sustainability : Long Term Significance
Adaptable anywhere across the globe where patriarchy, traditional, religious practices root cause
School children as Brand Ambassadors / Change Makers for inculcating good practices
Social Evils : By bringing about inter-generational equity
Addressing crimes , gender inequalities
Strengthening education and other human development indicators
Replicability
Citizens’ Engagement and Dialogue ensure success of programme
Children as Brand Ambassadors is the key
Eliminating Pillars from the Palace results in ownership by Stakeholders
Simplicity of Programme Design leads to easy and quick Adoption
Building on existing administrative systems/structures/schemes results in Low Operational Cost with Maximum Benefits and Minimum Risks
Transferable Lessons Learned
26
Strict Enforcement and Monitoring of Laws.
Providing Skills and Economic Opportunities for Girls / Women
Reinforcing Community Involvement in Preventing Child Marriages
Capacity Building of Community for Advocacy
Increase in Human Capital : increased Enrolment of children in schools
Counselling of children in
schools
Registration of Marriages
The Way Forward
Thank You
LADO CAMPAIGN
An Innovative Initiative for Eradicating Child Marriages