lab instrumentation & lab safety · 2021. 1. 20. · tishk international university faculty of...
TRANSCRIPT
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Tishk International University Faculty of Science Medical Analysis Department
Lab Instrumentation & Lab safety
1st Grade- Fall Semester 2020-2021
Basic Concepts Lect. 2
Dr. Kazhan I. Mahmood [email protected]
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Learning Outcomes
By the end of this session, you will be able to:
n Explain the basic laboratory concepts
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Introduction
n What is laboratory or lab?
- A room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching
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Clinical laboratory?
- Is a place where examination of materials derived from the human body for the purpose of providing information on diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, or treatment of disease.
Example: Body fluids, tissues, or cells
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Laboratory instrumentation n Is the use or application
of instruments for observation, measurement, or control.
n It involves the use of or operation with instruments; especially: the use of one or more instruments in carrying out laboratory tests.
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Laboratory techniques n Are the sum of procedures
used on pure and applied sciences in order to conduct an experiment, all of them follow scientific method.
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Laboratory equipment
n Refers to the various tools and equipment used by scientists working in a laboratory.
n Laboratory equipment is generally used to either perform an experiment or to take measurements and gather data.
n Larger or more sophisticated equipment is generally called a scientific instrument.
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Laboratory apparatus
• Is a set of equipment or tools or a machine that is used for a particular purpose.
• The most common utensils and appliances that you need while performing hands on activities in a laboratory.
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Example of lab equipment
Microscope
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Laboratory refrigerator
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Incubator
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Autoclave
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Biological Safety Cabinets
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Weighing balance
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Hot plate / stir plate
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Water bath
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Bunsen burner
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Laboratory Oven
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Learning Objectives
Now, you will be able to:
n Explain the basic laboratory concepts
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Thank you