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  • JULY2012

    KSARetail Sector

    Research DivisionCompany Reports

    Please read Disclaimer on the back

    All rights reserved, AlJAZIRA CAPITAL

  • Aljazira Capital is a Saudi Investment Company licensed by the Capital Market Authority (CMA), License No. 07076-37

    RESEARCHDIVISION

    AGM - Head of ResearchAbdullah Alawi+966 2 [email protected]

    Senior Analyst Syed Taimure Akhtar +966 2 6618271 [email protected]

    AnalystSaleh Al-Quati+966 2 [email protected]

    BROKERAGE AND INVESTMENT CENTERS

    DIVISION

    General Manager - Brokerage DivisionAlaa Al-Yousef+966 1 [email protected]

    AGM-Head of international and institutional brokerageLuay Jawad Al-Motawa +966 1 [email protected]

    Regional Manager - West and South RegionsAbdullah Al-Misbahi+966 2 [email protected]

    Area Manager - Qassim & Eastern ProvinceAbdullah Al-Rahit+966 6 [email protected]

  • JULY2012

    1

    KSA - An emerging landscape for retailers A major shift in retail market structure - SaudiArabiasretailsectoristhelargestin

    GCC, representing42%of thecouncilsmarketsize, followedby theUAE (29%)andQatar(11%).TheretailmarketinsideKSAhasevolvedovertheperiodoftimebuttheindustrywitnessedkeydevelopmentsinthepast10years;whichtransformedKingdomslandscapefromsmallandunorganizedmarketstopalatialmallsandhypermarkets.

    Youth domination in population lead to support KSA retail sector - According toSAMA12011annualreport2,thepopulationinSaudiArabiawasrecordedat27.1mnin2010,wheresignificantportion(around47%3)oftotalpopulationagedbetween15and39.AccordingtoIMF4,thecountryspopulationwillincreaseat2010-15CAGRof1.4%andreachat29.02mnin2015.Basedonourunderstanding,weexpecttheyouths(15-39ages)willcontinuetodominatethepopulationtill2015.

    Relatively low space/capita in the region - Despite of aggressive expansions inretail business across the Kingdom in past 5 years, it is worthy tomention that theretailspace/capitaisstilllowerthantheotherregionalmarkets.BasedonthestudyofLaSalle,retailspace/capitaincitieslikeRiyadh&Jeddahstoodat0.2m2ascomparedtospace/capitaof1.6m2ofmallinDubai,UAE.Furthermore,basedontheincreaseincustomerawarenessandeducation,weexpecttheretailcentersneedtobedesignedinmoreprofessionalmanner,whichshouldbewellequippedwith the latestavailabletechnologiesandfacilities.Hence,webelievesuchchangeswillleadto(i)theincreaseentrybarrierforsmallplayersand(ii)theenvironmentwherethesurvivalwillbebasedonuniquebusinessstrategy.

    Fragmented market dominated by private groups - The local sector is mainlydominatedbyfamilyownedbusinessgroups;whoarefocusingonacquiringexclusivityandfranchiseagreementswithwell-knowninternationalsuppliersandbrands.Inaddition,these private groups have well diversified business activities and good investmentsin real estateand land;which is also supporting toexpand retail activities inside theKingdom.Thetopfiveplayershold11.9%marketshare,whichislowerthandevelopedmarketsliketheUK,whereinthetopfiveplayershavea59%marketshare.Savola,AlOthaim,AlHokairandJarirMarketingarekeyplayersinKSAsretailsector.

    KSA Retail Sector 2012Sector | KSA | Retail Sector July 2012

    2011 GRDI country attractiveness

    Source: A.T Kearney 2011 GRDI

    Retail space/capita-Key regional cities

    Source: Jones Lang LaSalle

    Brazil

    Uraguay

    Chile

    India

    Kuwait

    China

    SaudiArabia

    Peru

    UAE

    Turkey

    55.0

    65.0

    75.0

    85.0

    95.0

    105.0

    55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0

    Co

    untr

    y ri

    sk (e

    cono

    mic

    & p

    olit

    ical

    )0=

    hig

    h 10

    0= lo

    w

    GDRI score (Market potential)

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Dubai Riyadh Jeddah AbuDhabi

    Doha Muscat Beriut Cairo

    Sq meters (mn)-LHS Sq meter/capita-RHS

    1. SaudiArabianMonetaryAgency2. 47thannualreport,TheLatestEconomicDevelopment20113. JaririnvestorspresentationSep-20114. InternationalMonetaryFund

  • JULY2012

    2

    Sector outlook - AccordingtoEIUestimates,theretailvolumetricsaleshasapotentialtoincreaseat2010-14CAGRof3.8%ascomparedtohistorical4-year2006-10CAGRof3.5%.Apartfromconventionalretail,onlineretailisgrowingexponentiallyinKSA,withincreasinginternetpenetrationallowingpeopletoshopaspertheirconvenience.ItisworthytonoticethattheexpectedgrowthinKSAretailerisnotguaranteeingtheconventionalretailertogetmuchbenefit;buttheactualbeneficiarywillbethosewhoevolvethemselveswiththechangingcompetitiveenvironment.WeinitiatethecoverageonAbdullah al-Othaim Markets Co.andFawaz Abdulaziz al-Hokair Co.withOverweightandNeutralrecommendations,respectively

    PE & PBV 2011 (Local retailers)

    Source: Tadawul, Companies report & Aljazira Capitalal-Othaim Mouwasat

    Extra

    SASCOAldrees

    al Hokair

    Alkhaleej

    Jarir

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0

    PBV

    P/E

  • JULY2012

    3

    KSA retail sector - Volumetric growth

    Source: EIU 2010; * where 2009 & 2010 are

    based on EIU estimates

    Segment-wise retail sales & growth trend in KSA

    Source: Economist Intelligence Unit, February

    2012

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    3.5%

    4.0%

    4.5%

    5.0%

    5.5%

    2007 2008 2009* 2010* 2011e 2012e 2013e 2014e

    0%

    3%

    6%

    9%

    12%

    15%

    18%

    21%

    -

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011e Non- Food Retail Sales (SAR bn) Food Retail Sales (SAR bn)

    Non-food growth (%, RHS) Food growth (%, RHS)

    Saudi Arabias retail sector

    Growing significantlySaudiArabiasretailsectoristhelargestinGCC,representing42%ofthecouncilsmarketsize,followedbytheUAE(29%)andQatar(11%).TheretailmarketinsideKSAhasevolvedovertheperiodoftimebuttheindustrywitnessedkeydevelopmentsinthepast10years;whichtransformedKingdomslandscapefromsmallandunorganizedmarketstopalatialmallsandhypermarkets.Atpresent,SaudiArabiaisthelargestretailmarketintheGCCwiththeestimatedmarketsizeofUSD69.0bn-USD70.6bnin2011andexpectedtoreachatUSD76bn-USD78bnin2012,accordingtoEIU&JonesLangLaSalle.Moreover,accordingtoEIUestimates,theretailvolumetricsaleshasapotentialtoincreaseat2010-14CAGRof3.8%ascomparedtohistorical4-year2006-10CAGRof3.5%.Apartfromconventionalretail, online retail is growing exponentially in KSA,with increasing internet penetrationallowingpeople toshopasper theirconvenience.Thenumberof internetusers inKSAgrew46%in9M2011vis--vistheworldaverageof7%.

    Moreover,accordingtoEIU,growth in theKingdomsretailsectorwitnessed increase intotalvolumesataCAGRof6.3%during200711.Foodandnon-foodsegmentscontributealmostequallytoKSAsretailsales.However,demandforbothsegmentsweakenedduringtheeconomicslowdownduring200910.Thefoodsegmentsannualsalesgrowthreducedfrom14.9%over200708to7.5%during200910,whilethatforthenon-foodsegmentfellfrom17.8%to8.9%overthesameperiod.Ascrudepricesrecoveredin2011,demandforboththesegmentsregainedmomentum.However,duetorisingpopularityofmodernretail,thefoodsegmentgrewhigher(16.9%)comparedtothenon-foodsegment(10.9%)in2011.

  • JULY2012

    4

    Growth trend in KSAs retail sales volume

    Source: Economist Intelligence Unit, February

    2012

    11.7%

    12.8%

    5.0%

    3.1%2.6%

    8.4%

    0.0%

    2.0%

    4.0%

    6.0%

    8.0%

    10.0%

    12.0%

    14.0%

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011e

    GrowthinretailvolumesandsaleswasdrivenbysurgingdisposableincomeduetohighGDP growth (10.7% CAGR over 200111), favorable demographics (2.9% populationgrowthoverthelastdecade)andincreasingreligioustourism.GiventheKingdomsculturalsetupandweather,increasingpurchasingpowerandpopulationgrowth,webelieveonlineretailcouldgrowataratehigherthanthatforotherdevelopingcountries.

    According toA.TKearneys2011GlobalRetailDevelopment Index (GRDI) 5 ,KSA retailmarket isrankedasthe7thmostattractiveretailmarketaroundtheglobeintermsof(i)offeringinvestmentopportunitiesatpresentand(ii)futuregrowthprospectus.

    5. GRDIisanindexthatanalyzes30developingcountrieson25macroeconomicandretail-specificvariablestoidentifyinvestmentopportunityinemergingmarket.Moreover,thisindexalsohelpstoidentifytheprofitablemarketstodayaswellasthosewhichofferthemostpotentialinfuture.

    GRDIranking2011

    Macro economic & industry specific variables weightage

    Ranking Country RegionMarket

    attractiveness (25%)

    Country risk (25%)

    Market saturation

    (25%)

    Time pressure

    (25%)

    GRDI score

    1 Brazil LatinAmerica 100.0 79.4 42.9 63.9 71.62 Uraguay LatinAmerica 85.0 73.8 63.6 39.6 65.53 Chile LatinAmerica 84.3 100.0 30.3 44.3 64.74 India Aisa 28.9 59.9 63.1 100.0 63.05 Kuwait MENA 80.4 80.6 57.3 27.1 61.46 China Asia 49.5 76.5 31.0 87.7 61.2

    7 SaudiArabia MENA 70.9 80.7 50.6 35.7 59.5

    8 Peru LatinAmerica 39.8 61.5 72.0 59.5 58.29 UAE MENA 87.6 88.9 12.6 42.9 58.010 Turkey MENA 83.8 65.5 45.0 37.0 57.811 Lebonan MENA 56.3 43.0 57.5 53.8 52.712 Egypt MENA 22.1 49.5 85.5 52.7 52.513 Albania EasternEurope 19.9 48.3 79.6 60.5 52.114 Russia Aisa 76.2 49.1 30.9 51.0 51.815 Kazakhstan Asia 29.2 30.1 87.5 60.1 51.716 Indonesia Asia 38.2 53.0 54.5 58.8 51.117 Morocco MENA 22.6 72.9 52.8 54.8 50.818 Philippens Aisa 8.4 54.3 66.1 51.0 45.019 Tunisa MENA 37.5 75.2 63.0 21.3 49.320 Srilanka Asia 8.4 52.6 86.5 42.4 47.521 Malaysia Asia 53.9 64.0 18.0 52.7 47.222 Mexico LatinAmerica 74.6 67.5 16.3 23.8 45.623 V