kentucky stratigraphy with stage correlations
TRANSCRIPT
University of KentuckyUKnowledge
Kentucky Geological Survey Map and Chart Kentucky Geological Survey
2017
Kentucky Stratigraphy with Stage CorrelationsStephen F. GrebUniversity of Kentucky, [email protected]
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Repository CitationGreb, Stephen F., "Kentucky Stratigraphy with Stage Correlations" (2017). Kentucky Geological Survey Map and Chart. 209.https://uknowledge.uky.edu/kgs_mc/209
Western Kentucky (Illinois Basin)
Central Kentucky (Cincinnati Arch)
Eastern Kentucky (Appalachian Basin)
Western Kentucky (Mississippi Embayment)
QuaternaryPaleogene & Neogene & CretaceousPennsylvanian
Mississippian
DevonianSilurianOrdovician
Legend
Arkose
Unconformity (Triassic, Jurassic, and Lower to Middle Cretaceous strata are absent in Kentucky)
International Stage
North American Stage European
Stage
Syst
em Western Kentucky (Mississippi Embayment)
Rock UnitsSerie
s (E
poch
)
Era Western Kentucky
(Illinois Basin)Rock Units
Central Kentucky (Cincinnati Arch)
Rock Units
Eastern Kentucky (Appalachian Basin)
Rock UnitsInternational
Stage Nort
h Am
eric
an
Stag
eWestern European
StageSyst
em Western Kentucky (Mississippi Embayment)
Rock UnitsSerie
s (E
poch
)
Era Western Kentucky
(Illinois Basin) Rock Units
Central Kentucky (Cincinnati Arch)
Rock Units
Eastern Kentucky (Appalachian Basin)
Rock Units
Neo
gene
0
10
Low
erM
iddl
e
20
23
Holocene
2.6
Mio
cene
Piacenzian
ZancleanBlancan
Hemphillian
Upp
er
ZancleanPiacenzian
Clarendonian
Barstovian
Hemingfordian
Arik
aree
an
Messinian
Tortonian
Serravallian
Langhian
Burdigalian
Aquitanian
Messinian
Tortonian
Serravallian
Langhian
Burdigalian
Aquitanian
5.3
Pleistocene
Pliocene
Quarter-nary
ciozoneC
Pale
ogen
e)yraitreT fo trap ylsuoiverp(
Priabonian
Rupelian
Lutetian
Whitneyan
Ypresian
Bartonian
Upp
er
Chattian
Olig
ocen
eEo
cene
Low
er
Thanetian
Selandian
Danian
Low
erM
iddl
eM
id.
Upp
erU
pper
Orellan
Chadronian
Duchesnean
Uintan
Bridgerian
Wasatchian
Clarkforkian
Tiffanian
Torrejonian
PuercanLow
erPale
ocen
e
66
Cam
pani
an
Maastrichtian
Coniacian
Cenomanian
Turonian
Anah
uac
Cla
ibor
nian
Sabi
nian
Mid
way
an
Santonian
Cre
tace
ous
Upp
er
ciozoseM
Gul
fian
Nav
arro
anTa
ylor
anAu
stin
ian
Eagl
efor
dian
See Holocene-Pleistocene detail (larger scale)
Wilcox Fm.
Priabonian
Rupelian
Lutetian
Ypresian
Bartonian
Chattian
Thanetian
Selandian
Danian
Maastrichtian
Cam
pani
an
Coniacian
Cenomanian
Turonian
Santonian
33.9
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Porters Creek Clay
Clayton Formation
Perm
ian
252
Wuchiapingian
Changhsingian
Wordian
Roadian
Artinskian
Sakmarian
Asselian
Tata
rian
Kazanian
Ochoan
Gua
dalu
pian
Leonardian
Wol
fcam
pian
Kungurian
Low
erM
iddl
eU
pper
Capitanian
ciozoelaP
Lopi
ngia
nG
uada
lupi
anC
isur
alia
n
Artinskian
Sakmarian
Asselian
Kungurian
359
suorefinobraC re
woLM
issi
ssip
pian
Mid
dle
Low
er
541540
530
520
510
500
485
490
480
470
460
450
430
420
410
400
390
380
370
Pencil Cave (Deicke) K-bentonite
Everton Do.
Kimmswick Ls.
Joachim and Dutchtown Fms.
undividedSt. Peter Ss.
AshgillianHirnantian
Katian(Ordovician VI)
Car
adoc
ian
Sandbian(Ordovician V)
LlanviranDarriwilian
Dapingian(Ord. III)
Upp
erM
iddl
eLo
wer
Ord
ovic
ian
Floian(Arenigian,
Ordovician II)
Aren
ig
Tremadocian(Gasconadian, Ordovician I)
Roubidoux Do.
Gasconade Do.
Jefferson City Do.
Cotter Dolomite
Juniata Fm.
burg Fm.Trenton Ls.
High Bridge Group (Black River Group)
Lexington Ls.Tyrone Ls./Oregon Fm.
Camp
Ferry Fm.
Cumber-land Fm.Leipers Fm.
Clays Ferry Fm.
Grant Lake Ls.
St. Peter Ss.St. Peter Ss. St. Peter Ss.
Rose Run Ss. Rose Run Ss.
Beek-mantownDolomiteGunter Ss. Gunter Ss.Be
ekm
anto
wn
Gp.
BeekmantownDolomite
Oneota Do.
Shakopee Dolomite
Dutchtown Fm.
Stage10
Jiangshanian
Paibian
Furo
ngia
n
Upp
erSe
ries
3
Mid
dle
Guzhangian
Drumian
Stage 5
Stage 4
Stage 3Serie
s 2
Low
erTe
rrene
uvia
n
Stage 2
Fortunian
Milla
rdan Su
nwap
tan
Step
-
Linc
olni
an Mar
jum
ian
Maryville Ls.
Delamaran
Dyeran
Valley Sh.
Rogersville Sh.
Rome
?
“Basal Sandstone”
“Basal Ss.”Mount Simon Ss.
Mount Simon Ss.
?
Rome TroughWau
coba
n
unna
med
Cam
bria
n
Mer
ione
thSt
. Dav
id’s
Cae
rfai
Eminence Dolomite
Potosi Dolomite
Elvins Fm.
Trem
p-
Silu
rian
Pale
ozoi
c
56
Plei
stoc
ene
Middle (Ionian)
Early
Mid
dle
Calabrian
Illin
oian
Irvin
gton
ianSicilian
Tyrrhenian
Qua
tern
ary
Upper (Tarantian)
Gelasian
Blan
can Pr
e-Ill
inoi
an
Late
Hol
o-ce
ne
Cen
ozoi
c
0
1.0
2.0
2.59
Lower levels formed
Upper levels formedMammoth Cave
Peoria loessMost of Kentucky’s
floodplain sediments (alluvium) are less than
10,000 years old
Ohio River in its present valley
Old Kentucky River fluvial deposits
Irvine Fm.??
?Calabrian
Gelasian
Mount Simon Ss.
Rough Creek Graben
Near Tennessee:
Kingsport Do.
Near Tennessee:
Mascot Do.Kingsport Do.
Longview Do.
Rutledge Ls.
Shady Do.
Missing time (from erosion or nondeposition)
Unconformable contact Absolute age (line shows error range)Conformable contact
Uncertain contact (age or correlation uncertain)
Formal unit names are capitalized
“Unit Names” in quotation marks are formal units from bordering states that occur, or may occur, in Kentucky, but are not officially recognized in Kentucky
Abbreviations for Formal Unit Names Explanation of SymbolsLegend
Informal unit names are lowercase
Significant named bed Correlation that may be younger (up arrow) or older (down arrow) than shown
? ?
?
Drakes Fm.
Ohio River floodplain sediments
(alluvium) are 0 to 20,000 years old ?
Calloway Ck. Fm.
“U. O
rdov
icia
n”
undi
vide
d in
su
bsur
face
Grant Lake Ls.
?
?
?
?
Jackson Fm.
Cla
ibor
ne F
m. (
Gp.
)
Jack
son
and
Cla
ibor
ne F
ms.
un
divi
ded
“Sparta Fm.”
“Tal
laha
taFm
.”
McNairy Fm.
Fm.”
Fm.”
“CookMountain
Chickasawayan
Rancho-labrean
(Older down-stream to west)
Kope Fm.
none
toea
n
zumanMonte-
(and regional substages)
Big Bone Lick fossils (mostly less than 10,600 years old)
Bull Fork Fm.
International Stage
North American
Stage
Western Kentucky (Mississippi Embayment)
Rock UnitsSerie
s (E
poch
)
Era Western Kentucky
(Illinois Basin) Rock Units
Central Kentucky (Cincinnati Arch)
Rock Units
Eastern Kentucky (Appalachian Basin)
Rock Units
419420
410
400
390
380
370
360
OriskanySandstone
OnondagaLimestone
Flat Gap Limestone
Ohi
o Sh
aleThree Lick Bed
.
DowelltownMember
(of Chattanooga Sh.)
Lochkovian Gedinnian
Pragian Siegenian
Low
erM
iddl
e
Uls
teria
nSe
neca
nC
haut
auqu
an
Unnamed K-bentonite,ChattanoogaShale, inTennessee
Tioga “B” K-bentonite,OnondagaFormation,VirginiaClear
Creek Limestone
Berea Ss.Bedford Sh.
Dev
onia
n
Frasnian Frasnian New
Alb
any
Shal
e
New
Alb
any
Shal
e
(of New Albany Sh.)
Flat Gap Ls.
Cle
ar C
reek
Ls.
?
?
(upper)
?
Upper
Middle
Lower
Hannibal Member
Upp
er
Grand Tower
Ls.
Hel
derb
ergi
an
Cle
gg C
reek
M
embe
r
Morgan
Givetian Givetian
Eifelian Eifelian
Emsian Emsian
Camp Run Gassaway
Mbr. (of Chattanooga Sh.)
Cas
sada
gan
Substage
Eria
n Boyle Do.
Salina Dolomite
Bailey Limestone
(of New Albany Sh.)
Marcellus Shale
444
?
HelderbergLimestone
Grassy Knob Chert
Cle
ar C
reek
Che
rt
none(P
revi
ousl
y U
pper
)
Pridoli
Ludlow
Nia
gara
nWenlock
Gorstian
Homerian
Llan
dove
ryTelychian
Wen
lock
St. Clair Limestone
M.
L.
U.
?
?
Dixon Ls.
Aeronian Alexandrian
Cayugan
Rhuddanian
?
Bailey Limestone
Moccasin Springs Fm.
Lego Ls.
?
Waco Ls. Mbr.
Estill Shale Mbr. of Crab Orchard Fm.
Keefer Ss.
Lockport Dolomite
St. Clair Limestone
Moccasin Springs
Fm.
Lulbegrud Sh. Mbr.Clin
toni
an
??
?
? Plum Creek Sh. Mbr. Oldham Ls. Mbr.
Brassfield Do. Tuscarora Sandstone
?
Ros
e H
ill Sh
.Al
ger S
hale
Cra
b O
rcha
rd F
m.
? Drowning Creek Fm.
Brassfield Mbr. of Drowning Creek Fm.
? 430
440
(Pre
viou
sly
Low
er)
Dutch Creek Ss.
Lee Creek Mbr.
Brassfield Do.Sexton Creek Ls.
Waldron Sh.
Laurel Do.Osgood Fm.
Syst
em
?
?
Condensed section(little deposition over
very long time)
Western European
Stage
359
KentuckyWestern
Fluorspar District igneous
intrusions
Elliott County igneous intrusion
323
Che
ster
ian
prev
ious
ly V
alm
eyer
an
Mer
a-m
ecia
nO
sage
anKi
nder
-ho
okia
n
Elviran
Gasperian
Genevievian
Tour
nais
ian
Serpukhovian
Visean
(A)
prev
ious
ly D
inan
tian
Tour
nais
ian
?
Visean
Hombergian
Hannibal Sh.Mbr., New Albany Sh.
Jacobs Chapel
bed
“Mau
ry S
h.”
?
?
?
Fort
Payn
e Fm
.
Sunbury Shale
Jacobs Chapel bed equivalent
?
?
Hen
ley
bed
Nancy Nada Mbr.Cowbell Mbr.
?
Mbr.
Bord
en F
orm
atio
n
Salem-Warsaw Fms.
(undivided)
Salem Ls.
Renfro Mbr. (of Slade
or Borden Fm.)
Sale
m-
War
saw
Fm
s.
?
?
St. Louis Ls.
Golconda Fm.
Paoli Ls.Paint Creek Ls.
Renault Ls.
Burnside Mbr. (Slade Fm.) or St. Louis Mbr. (Newman Ls.)
Renault Ls.
Pine Mountain and near Virginia
Slad
e Fm
.
Muldraugh
Harrods-
New Providence Shale Mbr.
(Borden Fm.)
Floyds Knob bed
?
St. Louis Ls.
Ste. Gen.
Mont-eagle
Ls. Ls. Mbr.
Girkin KidderLs. Mbr.
In SE-SC Ky.Wallow Fm.Buffalo
Leitchfield Fm.
Poppin Rock Mbr.Maddox Br. Mbr.
Ramey Creek Mbr.Tygarts Creek Mbr.,Holly Fork Mbr., Armstrong Hill Mbr.,& Cave Br. BedMill Knob Mbr.
Run Mbr.
Slade Mbrs. (NE Ky.)
Warix
Paragon Fm.
?
Fort Payne Fm. (Chert) or Maccrady Fm. (on Pine Mountain)
burg Ls.
Tar Springs Ss.
Waltersburg Fm.
Big Clifty Ss.Beech Creek Ls.
Kinkaid Ls.Menard Ls.
Vienna Ls.
Glen Dean Ls.Hardinsburg Ss.
Haney Ls.
?
?
?Falling Run bed
New Providence Sh.
?
?
Gassaway Member, Chattanooga Shale
equi
vale
nt
New
Pro
vide
nce
Shal
e (p
art)
Cypress Ss.
Bethel Ss. Aux Vases Ss.
Upp
er
Upp
er
suorefinobraC
Gzehlian
Kasimovian
Moscovian
Bashkirian
ania
nol
d W
estp
halia
n
Virgilian
Atokan
Morrowan
Penn
sylv
ania
n
(C)
A
C
Upp
erM
iddl
e
Missourian
Yeadonian(A) ?
Low
er
299
McL
eans
boro
Gp.
Desmoinesian
Rac
coon
Cre
ek G
roup
?
Pikeville Fm.Hyden Fm.
Fire Clay coal
tonstein
Lower Banner
coal tonstein
Carbondale Fm.
Autunian
Canta-Step
h-
(D)?
?
?
?
?
??
U-Pb
U-Pb
Ar/Ar
? Traditional U.S. position
Corbin Ss.
Sewanee Ss. and Bottom Creek Fm.
Livingston Cgl.
Warren Point Ss.
Alvy Creek Fm.Bee Rock Ss.
(C)
(B)
(B)
MarsdenianKinderscoutian
AlportianChokierian
?
260
280
100.5
340
350
300
310
320
290
Tremadocian
Stai
rsia
nSk
ullro
ckia
nJe
ffer-
Cas
sini
an
Rangerian
Rocklandian
Shermanian
Moh
awki
an
Black
Cin
cinn
atia
n
MaysvillianEdenian
Richmondian
Gamachian
Turin
ian
Kirkfieldian
Whi
tero
ckia
n
Cha
zyan
unna
med
Ibex
ian
Knox
Sup
ergr
oup
Knox
Sup
ergr
oup
Knox
Gro
up
?
Knox
Gro
up
?
Gas
cona
dian
Dem
ingi
an
541
1,000
Ediacaran
Cryogenian
Tonian
Stenian
Ectasian
Calymmian
Neo
prot
eroz
oic
Mes
opro
tero
zoic
Change in time scale
1,200
1,400
System
East Continent Rift Basin
SystemEra
635
850
1,600
(“Mem
phis
san
d”)
Rockford Ls.
Fort Payne Formation
Warsaw Fm.
GroveDegonia Fm.Clore Ls.
Palestine Fm.
Sellersburg Ls.
Jeffersonville Limestone
Backbone Limestone
Maquoketa Shale
Nelson Gp.
Precambrian Unconformity
?
Powell Do.Smithville Fm.
“upper Knox”
undivided
prev
ious
ly C
anad
ian
Ser
ies
prev
ious
ly S
t. C
roix
anS
erie
spr
evio
usly
Cha
mpl
aini
an S
erie
s
“upper Knox”
Black Rock Mbr.
??
?
“Cockfield
Loveland loess Roxana silt“Metropolis Fm.”
?
The “Mounds Gravel” may be as young as the Early Pleistocene
?
?
(The Tuscaloosa Formation in western
Kentucky may be younger than at its
type location)
“Mounds Gravel” (Lafayette Gravel,
continental deposits)
Grainger Formation (on Pine Mountain)
Ashlock Fm.
Pt. Pleasant tongue
Lexington Ls.
Clays Ferry or Kope Fm.
“Coffee sand”?
Mid
way
“Owl Creek Fm.”
McN
airy
Fm
.
Cla
yton
and
McN
airy
“Post Creek Fm.”
?
?(The McNairy Formation of western Kentucky may
contain some of the Coffee sand and Post Creek Formation of bordering states)
?
See Holocene-Pleistocene detail (larger scale)
0
PrecambrianCambrianOrdovician
MississippianPennsylvanianPaleogene, and
Neogene,
Cretaceous PennsylvanianDevonian
SilurianDevonian
SilurianMississippian
Ordovician Cambrian
Ordovician 0
+3,000
Elev. (ft)
Elev. (ft)
Llan
dove
ryPr
idol
iLu
dlow Ludfordian
Mud Cave (Millbrig) K-bentonite
Vick
s-bu
rgia
nJa
ck-
soni
an
International position
B
Reelsville Ls.Sample Ss.
Beaver Bend Ls.
brian
PaintCreek
Ls.
Gol-conda
Fm.
Ste. Genevieve Ls.
Han
niba
l Sh.
M
br.,
New
Al
bany
Sha
le
Ste. Gen. Ls. Mbr.Fm.
Hartselle Fm.Bangor Ls.
Pennington Fm.Pennington Fm./Gp.
Carter
Ss.Caves
“Stony Gap Mbr.”
“Bramwell Mbr.”
“Little Stone Gap Mbr.”
“Pride Sh. Mbr.”“Bluestone
Fm.”
“HintonFm.”
Grundy Fm.
No units subdivided in the deeper part of
the Rough Creek Graben above the Reelfoot Arkose
Martins-
Cha
t-fie
ldia
n
Riveran
Che
pul-
tepe
cD
o.
Che
pul-
tepe
cD
o.
Fran
coni
an
FairviewFm.
Drakes Fm.
Lock-portian
Sheinwoodian(Pre
viou
sly
Mid
dle)
BridgeHigh
Gp.BridgeHigh
Group
??
Wis
con-
sina
nSa
ngam
onia
n
Pre
viou
sly
part
of T
ertia
ry
Pre
viou
sly
part
of P
lioce
ne
Gla
cial
stag
esSu
b-
Million years ago
Million years ago
Million years ago
Asturian
Bols
ovia
n
mantianDuck-
Langsettian
Rockford Ls.
Maynardsville Ls.
Nolichucky Shale
? ?
Dre
sbac
hian
Mascot Do.
?
?
?
?
Cinc
inna
ti Ar
ch
eale
auan
Top-
azan
?
Pumpkin
Fm.
?
Wav
erly
Arc
h??
??
Tule
an
?
Blac
k-
?
soni
an
hills
ian
Longview Do.
?
?
Gren
ville
Fro
nt
ClaysGarrard Slt.
?
? ?
?
?
?
??
? ?
Italicized unit names are significant beds or the equivalents of units that were not officially mapped in a region
?
Gren
ville
Fro
nt
?
Eastern Granite-Rhyolite Province(igneous crust)
Grenville Metamorphic
Province (metamorphic and
igneous crust)
?
Reelfoot Arkose
Surface and generalized subsurface distribution of rock-unit systems in Kentucky. Regions shown on map correspond to regions on stratigraphic chart.
This stratigraphic chart shows correlations of Kentucky rock units scaled to the International Commission on Stratigraphy time scale (Gradstein and others, 2012; Cohen and others, 2013). Rock-unit names for four general geologic regions of the commonwealth are provided: the Mississippi Embayment, Illinois Basin, Cincinnati Arch, and Appalachian Basin. Rock-unit names and correlations are updated from data collected for the Correlation of Stratigraphic Units of North America project (Patchen and others, 1984; Shaver, 1984), which was the last comprehensive correlation of Kentucky’s rock-unit stratigraphy. Data on Quaternary sedi- mentary units are also included. This update is in response to changes to some of Kentucky’s bedrock nomenclature, correlations of units, and changes in the geologic time scale (series and stage correlations and dates) since the COSUNA charts were published. The age of most units shown is relative and based on stratigraphic correlation. Numeric ages and correlations are subject to change, which is why periodic updates are needed to stratigraphic charts. More information concerning individual rock units, geologic time, and references can be found at the Kentucky Geological Survey website (www.uky.edu/KGS).
Cohen, K.M., Finney, S.C., Gibbard, P.L., and Fan, J.-X., 2013, The ICS international chronostratigraphic chart: Episodes, v. 36, no. 3, p. 199–204.
Gradstein, F.M., Ogg, J., Schmitz, M.A., and Ogg, G., 2012, A geologic time scale 2012: International Commis-sion on Stratigraphy, www.stratigraphy.org [accessed 12/2014].
Patchen, D.G., Avary, K.L., and Erwin, R.B., coords., 1984, Southern Appalachian Region: American Associa-tion of Petroleum Geologists, COSUNA Project, 1 sheet.
Shaver, R.H., coord., 1984, Midwest Basins and Arches Region: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, COSUNA Project, 1 sheet.
Nam
uria
n
Church Sh.
?
?
Tuscaloosa Fm.
Gre
nvill
e cr
ust
Gra
nite
-Rhy
olite
cru
stM
iddl
e R
un F
m.
Cleveland Shale Mbr.
“reef ls.” (Ft. Payne Fm.)
(Che
mun
gian
)C
ohoc
ton
Esop
usia
n
Pre
viou
sly
One
sque
thaw
an
DeerParkian
lakesianFinger-
Cone-wangoan
TaghanicTioughniogan
Sout
h-
(Bradfordian)
Cazenovian
woo
dian
Upper Olentangy Shale
RhinestreetShale
Hur
on S
hale
Mbr
.
Portwood Mbr.
(lower)
Grassy Knob Limestone
Beechwood Mbr.Silver Creek Mbr.
Swee
tland
Cre
ek M
br.
Bloc
her M
br.
?
?
?
? ?
?
Duffin bed
Portwood Mbr.
Blocher Mbr.
Creek Member
Mbr.
TrailMember
?
?
Bisher Do.
Louisville Ls.
Brownsport Fm.Lobelville Mbr.Bob MemberBeech River Mbr.
Decatur Ls.
Crab Orchard Fm.
Wells CreekWells Joachim Do.
Plattin Ls.
Bull Fork Fm.
Belfast Mbr. (of Brassfield Do.)
Pecatonica Ls.Pecatonica Ls.
CreekDolomite Dolomite
Wells CreekDolomite
Con
asau
ga G
roup
Run Fm.Middle
Rockford Ls.
Salem Ls.Newman Ls.
Caseyville Fm.
Tradewater
Mauzy Fm.
Mattoon Fm.Conemaugh and
Conemaugh
PrincessFormation
FormationFour
Brea
thitt
Gp.
CornersFormation
Fms. (undivided)Monongehala
Bond Fm.Patoka Fm.
Shelburn Fm.
Formation
Gro
up
Fms.
(und
ivid
ed)
Member(Borden Fm.)
Farmers Mbr.
Plattin Ls.
Conasauga Sh.
Eau ClaireFormation
Eau ClaireFormation
Eau ClaireFormation
CopperRidge
Dolomite
CopperRidge
Dolomite
CopperRidge
Dolomite
Grassy
(in s
outh
-cen
tral K
y.)
(in c
entra
l and
eas
t-cen
tral K
y.)
New
Alb
any
Shal
eC
hatta
noog
a Sh
ale
SelmierMember
ShaleSh.
SandstoneSs. Slt. Siltstone
Do. DolomiteCgl. Conglomerate
Formation
Limestone
Fm.
Mbr. Member
Ls. GroupGp.
Famennian Famennian
Kentucky StratigraphyWith Stage Correlations
Compiled by Stephen F. Greb
1,500
1,300
1,100
900
600
700
800
Western Kentucky Fluorspar
District dikes
Elli
ott C
ount
y ki
mbe
rlite
Clayton Formation in southern
Illinois
Owl Creek Formation in southern
Illinois
Covington
AshlandFrankfort
Lexington
Louisville
Bowling Green
Hopkinsville
Owensboro
PaducahLondon
Middlesboro
Pikeville
39°
38°
37°
82°83°84°85°86°87°88°89°
Explanation
0 50 miscale
AlluviumNeogene, Paleogene,and CretaceousPennsylvanian
Mississippian
Devonian
Silurian
Ordovician
Fault
North
Western Kentucky (Illinois Basin)
Central Kentucky (Cincinnati Arch)
Eastern Kentucky (Appalachian Basin)
Western Kentucky (Mississippi Embayment)
Explanation
References Cited
KENTUCKY GEOLOGICAL SURVEYWilliam C. Haneberg, State Geologist and Director
UNIVERSITY of KENTUCKY, Lexington
MAP AND CHART 210Series XII, 2017
Mau
ry F
m.?
equi
vale
nt
–5,000–5,000
Statement of Benefit to Kentucky. This stratigraphic chart helps to show the rock units and their ages occurring in different parts of Kentucky. It also helps with correlations of units into other states and countries.
https://doi.org/10.13023/kgs.mc210.12