kentucky economic development guide: 2009
DESCRIPTION
Kentucky boasts industrial electricity costs that are consistently among the lowest in the nation, a tax structure that’s among the most competitive in the region and an ideal location within 600 miles of two-thirds of the U.S. population. The commonwealth is home to 400 international companies and thousands more domestic companies. Thirteen of the Fortune 25 largest U.S. corporations and nine Fortune 25 largest global corporations operate out of Kentucky. In addition, Kentucky ranks third in total light-vehicle production in the country.TRANSCRIPT
KENTUCKY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT GUIDE
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Still in High Gear Auto sector powers up new investment
Fueling Innovation State takes lead in green energy
The World Comes Calling
PRESENTED BY THE KENTUCKY CABINET FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT | 2009
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56
48
36
On the Cover PHOTO BY ANTONY BOSHIER
The Muhammad Ali Center in Louisville
BUSINESS ALMANAC 19
OVERVIEW 27
BUSINESS CLIMATE
Unbridled Ambition 28Diverse industry sectors are a major hallmarkof Kentucky’s growing business population.
Strength in Numbers 35
EDUCATION
Property Rights 36Expanding intellectual capital builds the business base of the Commonwealth.
A Winning Formula 42
From Classroom to Community 43
TRANSPORTATION & LOGISTICS
What Brown Does for Bluegrass 44UPS expansion in Louisville deliversa truckload of new business for Kentucky.
Opportunity Docks 48
HEALTH CARE & BIOTECHNOLOGY
A Shot in the Arm 52Research initiatives spawn innovationin the health-care and biotech sectors.
Nucleus of an Idea 55
LIVABILITY
My New Kentucky Home 56The Bluegrass State’s ease of livingbeckons business and families.
Golden Opportunity 62
Recipe for Success 65
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contents
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 9
KENTUCKY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT GUIDE
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ENERGY
Fueling Innovation 66The Bluegrass State takes a lead rolein green-energy technology.
Seed Money Yields Success 71
GLOBAL BUSINESS
The World Comes Calling 72Kentucky sets a fast pace for attractinginvestment from foreign companies.
Kentucky’s Man in Japan 75
TECHNOLOGY
Solid State 76Kentucky’s efforts to build research enterprise create a burgeoning tech sector.
Resource to Innovation 81
AUTOMOTIVE
Still in High Gear 82The auto sector is alive and well, and revving up investment in Kentucky.
MANUFACTURING
Made in Kentucky 86The state has a broad industrial base that spans across a range of industries.
Primed for Development 93
RECREATION
Calling All Nature Lovers 94Heaven, nirvana, paradise – by whatever the name, Kentucky is the ultimate recreation destination.
Horse Play 101
TOURISM
Plowing New Opportunity 102Agritourism is taking root as a bumper cropfor economic development.
Cultured Pearls 106
GALLERY 110
ECONOMIC PROFILE 117
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contents
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 11
KENTUCKY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT GUIDE
2009 EDITION, VOLUME 1
C U S TO M M A G A Z I N E M E D I A
MANAGING EDITOR BILL McMEEKIN
COPY EDITOR JOYCE CARUTHERS
ASSOCIATE EDITORS LISA BATTLES,
SUSAN CHAPPELL, JESSY YANCEY
ONLINE CONTENT MANAGER MATT BIGELOW
STAFF WRITERS CAROL COWAN, KEVIN LITWIN
CONTRIBUTING WRITERS PAMELA COYLE,
SHARON H. FITZGERALD, ANNE GILLEM, ROY MOORE,
JOE MORRIS, CLAIRE RATLIFF-SEARS
DATA MANAGER CHANDRA BRADSHAW
INTEGRATED MEDIA MANAGERS BLAKE PETTIT, CLAY PERRY
SALES SUPPORT MANAGER SARA SARTIN
SENIOR PHOTOGRAPHER BRIAN MCCORD
STAFF PHOTOGRAPHERS JEFF ADKINS, TODD BENNETT,
ANTONY BOSHIER, IAN CURCIO, J. KYLE KEENER
PHOTOGRAPHY ASSISTANT ANNE WHITLOW
CREATIVE DIRECTOR KEITH HARRIS
WEB DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR BRIAN SMITH
ASSOCIATE PRODUCTION DIRECTOR CHRISTINA CARDEN
PRODUCTION PROJECT MANAGERS MELISSA BRACEWELL, KATIE MIDDENDORF, JILL WYATT
SENIOR GRAPHIC DESIGNERS LAURA GALLAGHER,
KRIS SEXTON, CANDICE SWEET, VIKKI WILLIAMS
GRAPHIC DESIGN ERICA HINES, ALISON HUNTER,
JESSICA MANNER, JANINE MARYLAND,
AMY NELSON, MARCUS SNYDER
WEB DESIGN DIRECTOR FRANCO SCARAMUZZA
WEB PROJECT MANAGERS ANDY HARTLEY, YAMEL RUIZ
WEB DESIGN CARL SCHULZ
WEB PRODUCTION JENNIFER GRAVES
COLOR IMAGING TECHNICIAN TWILA ALLEN
AD TRAFFIC JESSICA CHILDS, MARCIA MILLAR,
PATRICIA MOISAN, RAVEN PETTY
CHAIRMAN GREG THURMAN
PRESIDENT/PUBLISHER BOB SCHWARTZMAN
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT RAY LANGEN
SR. V.P./CLIENT DEVELOPMENT JEFF HEEFNER
SR. V.P./SALES CARLA H. THURMAN
SR. V.P./OPERATIONS CASEY E. HESTER
V.P./SALES HERB HARPER
V.P./SALES TODD POTTER
V.P./VISUAL CONTENT MARK FORESTER
V.P./TRAVEL PUBLISHING SYBIL STEWART
V.P./EDITORIAL DIRECTOR TEREE CARUTHERS
MANAGING EDITOR/COMMUNITY KIM MADLOM
MANAGING EDITOR/CUSTOM KIM NEWSOM
PRODUCTION DIRECTOR NATASHA LORENS
PHOTOGRAPHY DIRECTOR JEFFREY S. OTTO
CONTROLLER CHRIS DUDLEY
ACCOUNTING MORIAH DOMBY, DIANA GUZMAN,
MARIA MCFARLAND, LISA OWENS
RECRUITING/TRAINING DIRECTOR SUZY WALDRIP
DISTRIBUTION DIRECTOR GARY SMITH
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DIRECTOR YANCEY TURTURICE
NETWORK ADMINISTRATOR JAMES SCOLLARD
IT SERVICE TECHNICIAN RYAN SWEENEY
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGER PEGGY BLAKE
CUSTOM/TRAVEL SALES SUPPORT RACHAEL GOLDSBERRY
SALES/MARKETING COORDINATOR RACHEL MATHEIS
EXECUTIVE SECRETARY/SALES SUPPORT KRISTY DUNCAN
OFFICE MANAGER SHELLY GRISSOM
RECEPTIONIST LINDA BISHOP
Kentucky Economic Development Guide is published annually by Journal Communications Inc. and is distributed through the Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development. For advertising information or to direct questions or comments about the magazine, contact Journal Communications Inc. at (615) 771-0080 or by e-mail at [email protected].
FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT:Kentucky Cabinet for Economic DevelopmentOld Capitol Annex, 300 W. BroadwayFrankfort, KY 40601Phone: (502) 564-7670 • Fax: (502) 564-1535www.thinkkentucky.com
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©Copyright 2009 Journal Communications Inc., 725 Cool Springs Blvd., Suite 400, Franklin, TN 37067, (615) 771-0080. All rights reserved. No portion of this magazine may be reproduced in whole or in part without written consent.
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KENTUCKY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT GUIDE
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K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 15
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K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 17
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HATS OFF TO THE DERBYIt’s hard to think about the Bluegrass
State without thinking of the
Kentucky Derby.
The state has six racetracks, but perhaps
none in the world more famous than
Churchill Downs in Louisville, where the
“most exciting two minutes in sports” is
held the first Saturday in May.
The Derby, which was inaugurated in
1875, is a stakes race for 3-year-old
thoroughbred horses on a 1 1/4-mile track.
But that two minutes caps the month-
long Kentucky Derby Festival, a series
of some 70 events and celebrations that
draws more than 1.5 million visitors
annually and creates an economic
impact of $90 million.
Go to www.kdf.org for more on the
Kentucky Derby Festival.
HONEST, IT’S ABEKentucky lays claim as the birth state of the
16th U.S. president and is in the midst of
a celebration of the 200th anniversary of
Abraham Lincoln’s birth.
The state is home to a number of Lincoln-related
historic attractions, including the Abraham Lincoln
Birthplace National Historic Site in Hodgenville,
which includes the Boyhood Home Unit at
Knob Creek Farm, home to Lincoln during his
formative years.
Other Lincoln-related points of interest include
the family home of his wife, Mary Todd Lincoln,
in Lexington, and Lincoln Homestead State Park,
which features the original home of Lincoln’s
mother, as well as replicas of the 1782 cabin and
blacksmith shop where his father was reared and
learned his trade.
Go to www.kylincolntrail.com for more on the
Lincoln Heritage Trail.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 19
business almanac
HOMEGROWN GOODNESSKentucky’s Department of Agriculture operates the
Kentucky Proud program, which markets Kentucky-made
food products and is a resource for finding Kentucky
food producers and restaurants, retailers and wholesalers
that sell Kentucky-made items.
The Kentucky Proud Country Store offers a variety of
food and beverage products for sale, including meat,
baked goods, produce, dairy products, wine, beer and
distilled spirits, as well as household supplies, crafts,
candles, pet products and other merchandise.
For more, go to www.kyagr.com/kyproud/index.htm.
WHERE BOURBON WAS BORNKentucky lays claim as the birthplace of bourbon, and the Kentucky Bourbon Trail connects the state’s distilleries, where the art of bourbon-making is still practiced much as it was 200 years ago.
The trail includes seven distilleries that produce bourbons such as Maker’s Mark, Jim Beam, Buffalo Trace and Woodford Reserve that are known the world over. Package tours and excursions are available.
Each fall, the Kentucky Bourbon Festival in Bardstown offers five days of food, entertainment, historical tours, black-tie galas and, of course, bourbon. The 2009 event takes place from Sept. 15-20. Go to www.kytourism.com/thingstodo/bourbon.htm for more.
BRIGHT IDEASIdea State U. may not have a basketball
team, but it has a lot of bright minds.
Idea State U., run by the Kentucky
Cabinet for Economic Development,
is a statewide business-concept and
business-plan competition designed
to encourage innovation and
entrepreneurship at Kentucky’s
eight four-year state universities.
Winning teams are those judged as
having the best new business concepts
and more formal business plans for their
proposed ventures. The entries have
included concepts and plans for a
patented medical device used in hospital
delivery rooms to monitor the stages of
labor, a system that automatically prints
custom marketing messages on retailers’
shipping packages, and software that
enables earlier detection of lung cancer.
For more, go to www.IdeaStateU.com.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 21
business almanac
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THEY’VE GOT THEIR HEADS IN THE CLOUDSKentucky Space is a nonprofit consortium of universities, public and private organizations that promotes space-related education, research, small-satellite design and launch operations.
One of the organization’s primary goals is to design and lead innovative space missions within realistic budgets and objectives. The organization’s first effort was KySat, an initiative to create cost-efficient small satellites.
Kentucky Space has launched an ambitious program that includes an array of flight opportunities, including near space, sub-orbital, orbital and deep space missions and partnerships with organizations, space agencies and commercial organizations.
Go to www.kentuckyspace.com for more.
SHOWCASING KENTUCKY CRAFTSGood location often means good
business. And that’s the case for
the Kentucky Artisan Center at
Berea, conveniently located just
off Interstate 75. It has
welcomed more than 1 million
visitors since opening in 2003.
The large stone building
showcases arts and crafts from
the region. Items for sale
include books by Kentucky
authors, paintings of
Kentucky landscapes,
barbecue sauces and
honeysuckle baskets.
There’s also a restaurant
specializing in local
cuisine. Check out the
offerings of the Kentucky
Artisan Center at
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WHERE GOOD IDEAS GROWIdeaFestival is an event that
attracts leading and highly diverse
thinkers from across the nation
and around the globe to explore
and celebrate innovation,
imagination and cutting-edge
ideas in areas such as business,
technology, science, education
and the arts.
The event, which started in
Lexington in 2000 and moved to
Louisville in 2006, is billed as a
“nonlinear” program designed to
stretch people’s horizons and
promote breakthrough thinking.
IdeaFestival features a number
of thought-provoking speakers,
satellite events including food
festivals and a film series, and the
presentation of the Curry Stone
Design Prize, a $100,000
international prize administered by
the University of Kentucky College
of Design. The 2009 event is
scheduled for Sept. 24-26. Go to
www.ideafestival.com for more.
SEE MORE ONLINECheck out the Kentucky
Artisan Center at kyedg.com.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 23
business almanac
A NEW GOLD STANDARDMajor changes are under way at Fort Knox, long known as the keeper of the U.S. gold reserve.
As part of its Base Realignment and Closing initiative, the Army is building a 900,000-square-foot Human Resource Center of Excellence complex at the fort, a $206 million project that will house more than 4,200 military, civilian and contractor employees by summer 2010.
While the base saw the departure of some of its components, it gained a net of 3,500 military and civilian jobs in the transition.
The new complex will house Human Resources Command, based primarily in Alexandria, Va., and Army Accessions Command, which handles recruiting for the Army. For more on the base, go to www.oneknox.com.
LOOK, UP IN THE SKYLebanon-Springfield Airport
hosts the annual Kentucky
Jets popular remote-control
jet show, with pilots coming
from all over the United
States as well as Canada,
France and Argentina to
test their skills.
Jets Over Kentucky made
its debut in 2006, drawing
more than 2,000 spectators
and participants. The event
grew to nearly 3,500 the
following year and was
named by the Kentucky
Tourism Council as one
of 2007’s top 10 summer
events. The 2009 event
is slated for July 5-12.
A CHAMPION MUSEUMKentucky is famous as the birthplace of a number
of arts, music, culture and sports figures from
author and poet Robert Penn Warren to jazz great
Lionel Hampton to actor Johnny Depp.
Few, though, can eclipse Louisville native
Muhammad Ali, not only for his success as an
Olympic and professional boxing champion, but
as a leader for social justice, a humanitarian and
citizen of the world.
The Muhammad Ali Center in downtown Louisville
is a cultural attraction and an international
education center that carries on the ideals of
its namesake and includes innovative exhibits as
well as educational and public programming
themed around the prevailing core values of Ali’s
life: respect, confidence, conviction, dedication,
giving and spirituality, For more on the center and
Ali, go to www.alicenter.org.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 25
business almanac
Eddie Crittendon Executive Director
Fulton County-Hickman County Economic Development Partnership P.O. Box 1413 Fulton, KY 42041
Office: (270) 472-2125 Cell: (270) 672-3716 Fax: (270) 472-1944
Web site: www.westkyeconomic.com E-mail: [email protected]
Fulton County/Hickman County EconomicDevelopment Partnership is a very industry-friendly
organization located in West Kentucky. We are very unique;our two-county area includes a slack water port on theMississippi River, with an extensive rail connection, and the Julian Carroll-Purchase Parkway (Future I-69 corridor).The mainline of the Canadian National Railroad is within afew yards of most our sites. We have an available workforce ofover 100,000 within commuting distance and great utilities.Forty-five percent of the U.S. population lives within 600 miles of western Kentucky. The completion of I-69 will connect theCanadian border with Mexico. Our future is bright and thetime is right. With the best incentives the State of Kentuckyoffers, we can provide any prospective industry a great locationfor their next expansion or relocation.
PAID ADVERTISEMENT
Canadian National Railroad Mainline
North-South lines
Under option126 acres
Under option80 acres N
HIGHWAY DISTANCE TO SELECTED MAJOR MARKETS
Atlanta, GA 412 Dallas, TX 600 Nashville, TN 170Baltimore, MD 826 Detroit, MI 594 New Orleans, LA 521Birmingham, AL 361 Houston, TX 725 New York, NY 986Boston, MA 1200 Indianapolis, IN 349 Norfolk, VA 874Buffalo, NY 785 Jacksonville, FL 762 Oklahoma City, OK 614Charlotte, NC 579 Kansas City, MO 436 Omaha, NE 614Chicago, IL 416 Lexington, KY 282 Philadelphia, PA 920Cincinnati, OH 348 Louisville, KY 245 Pittsburgh, PA 636Cleveland, OH 599 Memphis, TN 112 St. Louis, MO 218Columbus, OH 455 Minneapolis, MN 796 Wichita, KS 637
Under option50 acres
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Tenn-Ken RR
1000 acres under option levee protected and rail served
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EXPERIENCE THE UNBRIDLED SPIRITA message from Gov. Steven L. Beshear The Commonwealth of Kentucky
Welcome to the inaugural issue of the Kentucky Economic Development Guide. I believe as you browse this
magazine you will be pleased with what you learn. You’ll find out why Kentucky is a leader in attracting and
developing businesses.
Known as the horse capital of the world, Kentucky is the birthplace of Abraham Lincoln and world-famous
bourbon. It’s a place where the sun shines bright and the people have an unbridled spirit. With its diverse
landscape, the Commonwealth can claim to many superlatives.
While the grass may be blue, Kentucky businesses are seeing green. Called the new “Auto Alley” for its
strong vehicle manufacturing presence, the Commonwealth now also offers a burgeoning service sector
and a rash of high-tech opportunities, including a National Battery Manufacturing Research and
Development Center.
Kentucky has earned national and international recognition for its hospitable business climate and
profitable investment opportunities, including several benchmark citings by Site Selection magazine – most
recently ranking ninth nationally with the 2008 Governor’s Cup Award.
These accolades have not gone unnoticed by industry leaders, both on a national level and on a global
scale. Thirteen Fortune Top 25 U.S. corporations have operations here in the bluegrass, while foreign
enterprises currently total more than 400 facilities, resulting in more than 76,000 jobs.
We’re especially proud to be home to a bevy of homegrown companies — Humana, Lexmark, Papa John’s,
KFC, Ashland Inc. and Louisville Slugger among them — all of which have become household names around
the world. We also put a heavy emphasis on our very own exciting cadre of small businesses – the
household names of tomorrow.
Certainly, our ideal location, quality workforce, low utility rates and positive economic climate are strong
factors in our success. But equally important is our incredible quality of life. Life outside the office simply
couldn’t be better than it is in Kentucky.
I hope you enjoy reading about the many advantages Kentucky offers to new and expanding businesses,
and I encourage you to come and explore them for yourself. Give us a call; we want to help you write your
own success story in Kentucky.
Sincerely,
SEE VIDEO ONLINE | Take a virtual tour of Kentucky at kyedg.com, courtesy of our award-winning photographers.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 27
overview
Diverse, dynamic business base makes Kentucky a powerhouse brand
AmbitionUnbridled
28 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
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28 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
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Kentucky displays natural beauty in every part of the state. JEFF ADKINS
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 29 K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 29
JE
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business climate
W hile Kentucky will always be known for its equine cul-ture, the commonwealth’s
increasingly varied business base shows that its economic development leaders aren’t horsing around.
Contributing to a state Gross Domestic Product that tops $154 billion are headquarters for a slew of globally recognizable brands such as printing and imaging equipment supplier Lexmark International Inc.; restaurant companies Papa John’s and Yum! Brands Inc., parent of KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell and Long John Silver’s; and energy com-pany Ashland Inc. Louisville’s Humana Inc. is the nation’s largest publicly traded health-benefits company.
Animal-health and nutrition giant Alltech is based in Nicholasville. The state is home to more than 60 corporate or regional headquarters, including Commonwealth Brands, GE Capital and Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America Inc.
In April 2009, the state, the University of Kentucky and University of Louisville announced a partnership with Argonne National Laboratory to establish a national Battery Manufacturing Research and Development Center in Central Kentucky to help develop a domestic supply of advanced battery technologies for vehicles.
Homegrown successes are found on a smaller scale, too. Little Kentucky Smokehouse LLC began as a family-owned business in Union County. With a forgivable loan from the Kentucky Agricultural Development Board, it has grown into a national company with product in major grocery chains.
In Nicholasville near Lexington, Alltech oversees an empire that includes offices, production facilities and distrib-utors in 113 countries.
“We use Kentucky, and the whole
Access to a highly skilled and trained workforce is a major advantage that Kentucky can offer businesses.
ScorecardKENTUCKY BY THE NUMBERS
4.26 millionPopulation in 2008
$154.2 billionGross Domestic Product in 2007
$31,826Per-capita personal income in 2008
$34,849Average annual wage and salary in 2006
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 31
Kentucky-based Yum! Brands operates several restaurant companies, including the iconic KFC. ANTONY BOSHIER
“Two great brands (came) out of this state: KFC and
Muhammad Ali. We want (Alltech) to be ... third.”
image of Kentucky, as a major part of our marketing,” says Dr. Pearse Lyons, president. “I often say that there are two great brands out of this state: KFC and Muhammad Ali. We want to be that third brand, that super brand.”
The company has stepped forward as title sponsor of the FEI World Equestrian Games, which will be held in 2010 in Kentucky, the first time they will be hosted outside Europe.
Humana points to Louisville and its employee base as major factors in the company’s development.
“Louisville is uniquely positioned at the crossroads of the region and
country, which was particu larly bene-ficial as Humana expanded from a regional player to our current status as a fast-growing Fortune 100 company,” says Jeffrey Bringardner, president of Humana’s Kentucky market.
The company points to Louisville’s “robust arts community, rich cultural history, and wealth of world-class edu-cational institutions” as major factors in its ability to recruit and retain top-tier talent.
With Humana, Yum! Brands, GE Consumer & Industrial, Brown-Forman Corp. and UPS’ international air hub, Louisville is becoming known as fertile
ground for companies to achieve national and international prominence.
“We see nothing but positive, even in a tough climate that’s forcing us to be lean,” Alltech’s Lyons says. “The beau-tiful thing about Kentucky is that it’s relatively small, so you have access to the politicians and people who can make decisions for you. … They’ve gone out of their way to introduce us to new opportunities, written letters for us to other governments and endorse what we’re trying to do. Those are powerful things, and reflect the level of support you receive here.”
– Joe Morris
SEE MORE ONLINEFor more articles on
Kentucky business and
industry, go to kyedg.com.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 33
business climate
Regional development efforts pay off for Kentucky communities
Successful economic development partnerships are a Kentucky staple. The entire state benefits from the joint and individual efforts of groups such as the
South Central Kentucky alliance, Northern Kentucky Tri-ED and the Ashland Alliance.
The three-year-old Northwest Kentucky Forward handles economic development for Henderson, McLean, Union and Webster counties and their metro area. “Each county here was trying to do its own thing, and none was able to make the investment in either the people or the money to be successful,” says Kevin Sheilley, president and CEO. The region’s local governments had a history of cooperative efforts and shared a regional industrial park, so the new organization was a natural next step.
A chief goal is to recruit new industry to rural areas, a complicated challenge made easier with a unified effort.
“When Homecare Products Inc. located in a spec building in Morganfield, they bought equipment in Henderson, and worked with a supplier in Webster County. Everybody won with that one,” Sheilley says.
Northern Kentucky Tri-ED is considered a pioneer in regional economic development. Formed in 1987, the organ-ization promotes Boone, Campbell and Kenton counties nationally and internationally as a location for advanced manufacturing, professional office and technology-oriented projects, playing on the region’s location to major U.S. markets east of the Mississippi River, lower taxes, lower cost of living and skilled workforce.
Northern Kentucky Tri-ED provides assistance to local companies expanding their operations and works with local communities to develop resources and infrastructure to support economic development.
The South Central Kentucky alliance brings together several counties in the Bowling Green area that support a number of economic development initiatives. The Bowling Green Area Chamber of Commerce serves as lead economic development
General Motors builds the Corvette in Bowling Green, which is part of a multi-county economic development alliance. D
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agency for the alliance.“We have an understanding among all parties that when a
client locates in one county, that just doesn’t help that county, it helps the entire region,” says James N. Hizer, CEcD, Bowling Green chamber president and CEO.
The partnership grew from the 2003 formation of the Intermodal Transportation Authority, a multi-county effort to oversee Kentucky Transpark, a state-of-the-art industrial and business park in Warren County.
Today, South Central Kentucky, through the chamber’s management, offers a suite of business attraction and expansion, strategic planning and product-development services to support members’ economic development efforts. Allen, Barren, Butler, Edmonson, Hart, Logan, Metcalfe, Monroe and Warren counties, as well as Bowling Green and Morgantown are South Central Kentucky partners.
The efforts have hit pay dirt, with creation of 1,600 jobs from new industry and 1,000 more from existing industry.
“Our regional partners get it – they understand the economic impact of a project landing anywhere in the region,” Hizer says. – Joe Morris
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 35
business climate
Western Kentucky University STAFF PHOTO
SEE MORE ONLINEFor more articles on Kentucky
colleges and universities,
go to kyedg.com.
36 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
education
Expanding intellectual capital builds the state’s business base
Property
Expanding intellecbuilds the state’s b
RightsK E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 37
T hrough on-campus research and development that often is patented and spun out into private-sector businesses, Kentucky’s higher-education institutions
are doing their part – and more – to grow the Bluegrass State’s book of business.
Small-business development centers, organizations to promote entrepreneurship and multiple other programs and activities blend town and gown in ways that continue to grow business across many industry sectors.
At the University of Kentucky, partnerships with local and state economic development officials, as well as entities such as the Von Allmen Center for Entrepreneurship are front and center when it comes to business outreach, as is the groundbreaking Office for Commercialization & Economic Development, says Len Heller, vice president for commer-cialization and economic development.
Heller also serves as president and CEO of Kentucky Technology Inc., the university’s investment arm for technology-based businesses and startups.
“When this office was created in 2006, the goal was to put together the various economic development efforts that we do, and also to develop an outreach campus as part of this operation,” Heller says. “Now we have a business development unit that helps startup businesses with business plans and models to get them in the right frame of mind.” The intellectual property generated at the university begins the commercialization process out of the office, as well. “We get it patented, license it and start a company around it,” he says.
The office is focusing on Kentucky’s major business assets, such as the equine industry and the pharmaceutical sector,
UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKYwww.uky.eduEnrollment: 26,900
UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLEwww.louisville.eduEnrollment: 21,800
WESTERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITYwww.wku.eduEnrollment: 19,800
EASTERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITYwww.eku.eduEnrollment: 16,000
NORTHERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITYwww.nku.eduEnrollment: 15,100
MURRAY STATE UNIVERSITYwww.murraystate.eduEnrollment: 10,000
MOREHEAD STATE UNIVERSITYwww.morehead-st.eduEnrollment: 9,000
KENTUCKY STATE UNIVERSITYwww.kysu.eduEnrollment: 2,700
More Insight KENTUCKY’S PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES
The Centennial Year Statue by Felix de Weldon on the campus of Eastern Kentucky University in Richmond A
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education
Research initiatives on Kentucky college campuses have spurred private-sector enterprise.
using established businesses as wheelhouses for economic development while newer indus-tries are being spun out from the school or are created within the community.
“We now have 55 early startup companies in Lexington and the Bluegrass area that we’ve helped develop in the last two years, and we’ve gotten $64 million in investments for them,” Heller says. “We believe that by working with the state and our partners, we can recruit a lot of big companies, but now we also believe we can grow our own as well.”
LASER FOCUS IN LOUISVILLEThere’s a laser focus on new economic clusters
at the University of Louisville, whose three campuses host a wide variety of research and development efforts.
The university also is contributing to the state’s workforce at the highest levels, awarding record numbers of baccalaureate and doctoral degrees, as well as producing seven Fulbright scholars in both 2007 and 2008, says Ellen de Graf fenreid, director of the Of f ice of Communications and Marketing at the university’s Health Sciences Center.
“Moving ideas from the mind to the
marketplace is a major focus at the University of Louisville,” she says.
In addition to offering one of the nation’s most-generous intellectual property policies to faculty inventors, the university has focused on developing infrastructure to assist in patents, licensing, commercialization and the formation of business enterprises.
Key portions of that infrastructure include the university’s Office of Technology Transfer, which works with researchers to move the university’s intellectual assets into the marketplace while also protecting the data and technology developed on campus.
That effort has led to more than 50 full-time jobs, 114 material transfer agreements and more than $19.7 million in seed and venture capital funding rounds.
“Research is economic development,” says Dr. James R. Ramsey, president of the University of Louisville. “It brings new dollars to the state through research grants with a multiplier effect that we estimate at $2 for every $1 our researchers bring in. Research creates new companies and jobs and improves the quality of life in our community.”
– Joe Morris
More students are enrolling in college in the Bluegrass State. Undergraduate enrollment has increased 40 percent and graduate enrollment 20 percent in the last 10 years.
Degrees and credentials awarded by Kentucky colleges and universities have increased 94 percent since 1997, and there has been an 89 percent increase in degrees and credentials awarded in science, technology, engineering and mathematics fi elds.
More Insight
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education
Community college system boosts workforce-training initiatives
In 1997, the Kentucky Community and Technical College System (KCTCS) was formally composed by the state Legislature,
the hope being that a unified organization would improve delivery and expand opportunities at the state’s two-year colleges.
A decade later, the legislation’s intent has been met – and then some.
Some 16 colleges and more than 65 campuses serve individuals around the state looking to further their education by obtaining a two-year degree, certificate training or other coursework. Enrollment numbers continue to soar, as do the number of companies that utilize the various institutions for workforce training and development, which shows that the KCTCS continues to meet a vital need, says Dr. Keith Bird, chancellor.
“We look at the workforce role of community colleges as a three-legged stool,” Bird says. “There’s the transfer of education to four-year colleges, workforce training itself and then all the other things we do around development and adult education that prepares people to be in the workforce. When the system was created in 1997, the focus really was on business and industry getting a more responsive system than what had existed before. Everything we do is about preparing people for the workforce.”
A major tool utilized by KCTCS is the Kentucky Workforce Investment Network System (WINS) program, created in 1997 in tandem with the college system with $12 million in seed money.
Its goal is to assist with business and industry training programs.
In the last 12 years, 716 projects have been initiated, Bird says. The system also has worked with the U.S. Department of Labor and other workforce-related entities within the state to grow job-training programs, such as the auto-motive center of excellence at Toyota’s North American Product Support Center in Georgetown, and multiple grants from the National Science Foundation.
“We are fostering relationships for the future and looking to build up on the types of grants we have been getting,” Bird says. “We are focusing on the skills-gap issue because of the shortage we face in a number of areas because of retirement and because of what’s not coming through the system.”
A major issue with the workforce development in many states is the “pipeline” issue, Bird says. But programs to feed the pipeline won’t work if they are not coordinated with career and technical education programs at the high schools and the universities.
“We have to play an even more aggressive role with the state in terms of not just getting people back into the workforce, but also developing new jobs and training for industries that are just beginning to emerge,” he says. “Because of the way we were created, we have a very strong system. If Hopkinsville doesn’t have a program they need for a company in the area, we can get it down there.”
– Joe Morris
THE KENTUCKY COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE SYSTEM
WWW.KCTCS.EDU
KCTCS is comprised of 16 two-year colleges and more than 65 campuses and other locations open or under construction. This system allows students to move easily among programs and institutions as they pursue academic and technical degrees and workforce training.
Enrollment in KCTCS schools has increased nearly 60 percent since the system’s inception in 1998, with more than 81,000 students now enrolled in some 1,700 credit programs.
More Insight
A Winning Formula
42 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
Berea College and Eastern
Kentucky University (EKU) in
Madison County are a good
example of what plays out in
communities across Kentucky –
colleges and universities that
offer a variety of programs that
match the needs of residents
and employers alike.
Berea, a liberal arts institution
founded in 1855, was the first
college in the South to be
coeducational and racially
integrated. Its 1,500 students
pay no tuition but are involved
in a full-participation, work-
study program while working
toward degrees in 31 fields of
study. That philosophy of
requiring students to work their
way through school resonates
with the community, says
David K. Tipton, dean of labor.
“The college develops
partnerships with a wide
variety of organizations in
the community and region
to provide opportunities for
students to work and perform
internships in settings related
to their major as well as in
community-service settings,”
Tipton says.
Eastern Kentucky University
also offers an array of academic
programs and other services
that benefit area residents and
businesses. EKU, founded in
1874, has 168 undergraduate
and graduate programs, with
about 16,000 students on its
main campus in Richmond and
five satellite locations in the
eastern half of the state.
EKU has been recognized by
U.S. News & World Report for
its graduate programs, ranking
60th for Top Southern Master’s
Universities, while its
occupational therapy program
was ranked 24th in the
magazine’s America’s Best
Graduate Schools 2009 listings.
And while the accolades are nice,
the university also is working
to fulfill a larger role within the
community and region, says
Dr. Doug Whitlock, president,
citing the Center for Economic
Development, Entrepreneurship
and Technology as one example.
“We are getting increasingly
involved in the whole area of
regional stewardship, carrying
the outreach of the institution in
an economic development sense
to our entire 22-county service
region,” Whitlock says. “We feel
good about that.” – Joe Morris
From Classroom to the CommunityCOLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES FORGE STRONG LOCAL TIES
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ScorecardBROWN’S FOOTPRINT
5.2 millionSquare footage of UPS Worldport facility
$1 billionValue of latest expansion at Worldport
5,000New jobs created by Worldport expansion
350,000Packages per hour processed at Worldport
44 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
UPS expansion in Louisville delivers new business for Kentucky
G eek Squad founder Robert Stephens says the computer service company can work
anywhere, citing locations in London and Madrid as well as stand-alone U.S. shops and operations within parent company Best Buy.
But when the time came for Geek Squad City, a self-contained hub where hundreds of agents work to repair computers within 24 hours of receiving them, the destination of choice was suburban Louisville.
“The most important thing we need is access to parts, with the one-day turnaround, and there are a lot of parts suppliers. And we certainly love UPS,” Stephens says.
UPS loves Kentucky, too. The ship-ping giant started in Louisville in 1982 with 150 employees and a mere 200,000 square feet. It is in the midst of a massive expansion of its Worldport, next to the Louisville International Airport, a $1 billion project that will grow the footprint to 5.2 million square
What
The UPS Worldport facility in Louisville was a major draw for Geek Squad City.
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feet and create another 5,000 jobs.“We looked at a lot of locations,” says
Tom Volta, UPS vice president of human resources in Louisville. “Louisville provides us with the best opportunity. Most locations in the U.S. are within three days. It is the farthest western portion of the Eastern time zone.”
When it came time to expand, the region still made sense.
“We already had the infrastructure in place,” Volta says. “The economy in Kentucky is not subject to high swings. It stays pretty level.”
The Worldport expansion’s first phase will open in 2009 and boost UPS’ sorting capacity from 304,000 packages per hour to 350,000 packages per hour. The second phase aims to tackle 416,000 packages an hour.
The vast facility already has docks at its buildings for 44 airplanes and is adding 26 more, Volta says. The expan-sion will add 1.2 million square feet and nearly triple the miles of conveyor belts to 170. The presence of UPS is a major draw for logistics and distribution operations. Greater Louisville is a
frequent component of Expansion Management magazine’s Top 10 markets for logistics. Amazon.com has distri-bution centers in Taylor, Fayette and Boone counties. Geek Squad City opened in Hillview in 2006 with 165,000 square feet of space and hundreds of “agents.” On a quiet day, UPS delivers 1,500 boxes, according to Geek Squad’s Web site.
Stephens credits the quality of life in the Louisville area as another factor in the company’s ability to recruit and keep people. Agents from other Geek Squad locales want to transfer to Kentucky, he says.
“It’s a good economic climate; there’s a steady supply of talent. It’s certainly a
nice place to live and centrally located,” Stephens says.
Hillview is in Bullitt County, which also is home to distribution centers for Zappos Shoes. The county has also attracted Alliance Entertainment, which handles video games, books, DVDs and other merchandise for big U.S. retailers; Gordon Food Service; APL Logistics; and a pharmaceutical division of Johnson & Johnson, among others.
“UPS has been the main driver from my point of view,” says Bob Fouts, d irector of t he Bu l l it t Count y Development Authority. “It really has had an impact. I’ve been here five years, and we’ve located 20-plus companies.”
– Pamela Coyle
“It’s a good economic climate; there’s a
steady supply of talent. It’s a nice place
to live and centrally located.”
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A $1 billion expansion at the UPS Worldport facility in Louisville will increase handling capacity to 350,000 packages per hour.
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Kentucky’s seven inland ports are primed to handle more cargo
Kentucky’s seven inland ports want to be bigger players in the state’s transportation matrix
and are positioning themselves to take on more and larger cargo.
The Owensboro Riverport, for example, spent $5 million on a 102-acre rail loop in 2008 that will be able to accommodate 100 rail cars.
“It was a big bite for us,” says Ed Riney, CEO of the Owensboro Riverport. “But the real purpose is for long-term development, and we have long-term plans that would include the airport as well as rail.”
Miles Farm Supply, which owned the land, is building a $10 million facility for bulk fertilizer storage on port property, with a long-term lease.
Grain, fertilizer and aluminum are among Owensboro’s biggest commod-ities, along with paper products from a local Kimberly-Clark mill.
Owensboro and the Paducah-McCracken County Riverport move
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Opportunity Docks
48 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
transportation
about 1 million tons a year each.Greenup-Boyd County, Jefferson
County, Henderson County, Hickman-Fulton County and Lyon County also have active port facilities.
The Paducah Riverport is considered the northernmost ice-free port facility in the United States and sits at the confluence of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, the Ohio River and the Cumberland River.
“We are basically a day or a day-and-a-half drive from 65 percent of the U.S. population,” says Ken Canter, who serves as president of the Kentucky Association of Riverports and port director at Paducah-McCracken County. “We are the first port you come to after the Mississippi.”
The port has a 150,000-square-foot warehouse under lease, outside storage capacity for 200,000 tons of limestone or sand, and 230 acres available in a Paducah industrial park.
It can handle containers less than20 tons but, like its peers, wants to get into the growing business of moving larger containers. “The next phase is in barge transportation in containers,” Canter says.
Unlike similar facilities in other states, Kentucky’s ports are self-sup-porting and don’t receive state or local funds. The association is getting the word out that ports can help reduce interstate congestion. Its new Web site, www.kentuckyriverports.com, touts cost effectiveness: one gallon of gas can move one ton of cargo 155 miles by truck, 413 miles by rail or 576 miles by inland towing.
– Pamela Coyle
The Ohio River between Indiana and Kentucky carries a high volume of
cargo-loaded barge traffic.
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health care & biotechnology
Kentucky Bioprocessing in Owensboro is a leader in plant-based pharmaceutical research.
Research initiatives spawn health-care and biotechnology breakthroughs
in the ArmShotA
F rom developing immunotherapy to extracting proteins from plants, Kentucky’s health-care and biotechnology sectors are leveraging the state’s strong
research base to build the next generation of employers.ApoImmune in Louisville is developing treatments that
allow patients to use their own immune systems to fight chronic and life-threatening diseases. Through these efforts, the company could develop treatments for cancer, tuberculosis and diabetes. A novel vaccine for cervical cancer could start Phase I clinical trials in 2009.
In Owensboro, Kentucky Bioprocessing has invested millions of dollars to express, extract and purify plant proteins. Under the leadership of Chairman Hugh Haydon, Kentucky Bioprocessing offers controlled plant-growth and processing facilities and can leverage the expertise of the Owensboro Cancer Research Program.
In September 2008, the company, whose principal investor is Owensboro Medical Health System, announced it was collaborating with Germany’s Bayer Innovation GmbH to develop a biopharmaceutical production service facility in Owensboro. The company owns numerous patents related to the expression of genes in plants, biomanufacturing, novel plant varieties and antibodies.
3DR Laboratories was created in 2005 to free hospitals and imaging centers from spending thousands of dollars for equipment to process their own MRI images. Instead, 3DR and its radiology technicians do the work for them, creating a
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 53
Kentucky-based companies are creating breakthroughs in all areas of health care, including the processing of MRI images.
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business that serves hospitals and groups across the country.“It’s grown unbelievably, especially since the economic
turmoil that hit this past year, because there are no capital budgets to be spent on this,” says David Ferguson, senior manager at 3DR.
In addition to saving providers money, 3DR is saving them time with a 24/7 model that allows for quick turnaround of the scans.
The state has fostered innovation in the health and biotech sectors through a number of programs that provide resources, expertise and funding.
UK’S BEST IN THE NATIONThe College of Pharmacy at the University of Kentucky has
become one of the best in the nation and is building a $155 million facility that will train pharmacists under one roof.
On the drawing board for a decade, the 286,000-square-foot center was needed to handle the growth in enrollment and activities in the college.
“It’ll be the finest pharmacy education environment in the nation and, frankly, one of the finest – if not the finest – in the world,” says Dean Kenneth Roberts.
The college has helped spur innovation that has led to
creation of new enterprise.Coldstream Laboratories Inc., for example, opened in 1991
as the Center for Pharmaceutical Science & Technology, a unit of the College of Pharmacy, and completed more than 200 development projects that led to clinical trials.
In 2007, the CPST became a 30-employee private company, Coldstream Laboratories, which offers analytical, formulation development and pharmaceutical manufacturing services.
The College of Pharmacy has enlarged the class size for its four-year program. The school now can admit as many as 132 applicants, up from 88 when Roberts joined the faculty, from a pool of more than 1,000 students every year.
The school has migrated to more active learning from students, with roughly a third of the curriculum being experiential. In fact, the entire fourth year of class is spent on rotations mentored by community-based faculty at hospitals and pharmacies.
The college even employs actors in the Lexington com-munity to play the role of patients so students are prepared for every eventuality. More than 85 percent of graduates take their first jobs in Kentucky.
“We’re preparing the learners to be pharmacists for the rest of their lives,” Roberts says. – Roy Moore
54 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
health care & biotechnology
The University of Louisville
is a driving force behind a life-
sciences hub being created in
the city’s downtown.
Under the Nucleus:
Kentucky’s Life Sciences and
Innovation Center banner, the
university and its development
foundation are working with
city and state economic
development entities, major
businesses and medical
institutions to create a life-
science research park at UofL’s
30-block Haymarket property
in the city’s medical-university-
riverfront corridor.
Those efforts are at the core
of the university’s commitment
to propel the $2.3 billion
development forward and
make Louisville a globally
known life-sciences hub.
The Nucleus Life Science
and Innovation Center will
house multiple facilities in
close proximity to expedite
collaboration and shared
expertise among researchers
and companies.
The park will cluster
resources and connections to
grow business in a campus-like
environment. Facilities will
include wet and dry laboratories
for research, state-of-the-art
clean-room technology and
office space.
Through its research, UofL
has moved 22 life-science
startups into the marketplace
since 2000. University officials
see Nucleus, coupled with the
world-class expertise in life
sciences at UofL, as a catalyst
in recruiting companies from
across the country.The university’s Nucleus
effort grew out of the Louisville Medical Center Development Corp., an affiliate formed in 1997
to coordinate common interests for downtown Louisville hospitals.
The university has been a
driver in several life-sciences
initiatives, including creation
of the MetaCyte Business Labs
business incubator and the
establishment of a special tax-
increment-financing district that
is expected to generate more
than $300 million.
That funding would be
targeted at developing the
Haymarket property and
implementing UofL’s master plan
for its health-sciences campus.
For more on Nucleus, go to
www.nucleusky.com.
The Nucleus of an IdeaUNIVERSITY HAS GRAND VISION FOR LIFE-SCIENCES DEVELOPMENT
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SEE MORE ONLINELearn more about Kentucky’s
attributes as a place to live
and work at kyedg.com.
56 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
livability
Kentucky’s ease of livingbeckons business and families
Home
MyNewKentucky
Natural beauty and a relaxed lifestyle are among the attractions drawing new residents to Kentucky. PHOTO BY TODD BENNETT
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Philippe Garnier moved from his home near Paris, an international city renowned for its culture, cuisine and romance, for a job in Kentucky. His family was so
comfortable with the decision, they made it twice.Employed by Messier-Bugatti, a world leader in the field of
aeronautical braking and carbon brakes, Garnier accepted a position that first brought him to Walton, Ky., in 2001 for a three-year assignment.
“We liked it enough the first time,” Garnier says, “that when I received an offer for another position within the
company a few years later, we came back.”Like Garnier, many people who come for a job or vacation
decide to make the Bluegrass State their home for a lifetime. With a combination of Southern hospitality and Midwestern ethos, Kentucky charms with its history, natural beauty and relaxed lifestyle.
Messier-Bugatti USA chose Walton for a number of reasons, including generous state and county incentives, low cost of energy and proximity to an international airport. A skilled workforce has allowed Messier-Bugatti USA to successfully
In addition to splendid settings, Kentucky offers a range of cultural and recreation options that will suit any lifestyle.
“There’s no rush here, no traffi c and outdoor life is so easy.
A few miles in any direction you fi nd a beautiful park.”
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grow from zero to 200 employees in less than 10 years.“The cost of living is low, the environment is very safe, and
the school system is quite good,” says Garnier, who has two daughters. “There is no rush here, no traffic problems, and outdoor life is so easy. A few miles in any direction you will find a beautiful park.”
Garnier and his family enjoy the temperate climate, often dining outdoors into late October.
“One of my daughters is into horseback riding,” Garnier says. “The farm is not far away, and it is quite easy to do.”
The family appreciates being close to larger city centers with a range of theater, dining and sporting events. They enjoy a variety of amenities without living in a big city.
KENTUCKY HAS DEEP POOL OF TALENTA well-trained, educated population drew Dr. Eric Ostertag
to Lexington, where he relocated his company from Philadelphia. Transposagen Biopharmaceuticals operates within the business incubator on the University of Kentucky campus. The UK Advanced Science and Technology Commercialization Center (ASTeCC) is a combination faculty research facility and commercialization center with labs for business startups.
“We needed to be near an academic institute for senior scientists and technicians,” Ostertag says. “Hiring talented people here is easy.”
The state has a matching program for a government grant Ostertag’s company received from the National Institutes of Health. “Kentucky was the first in the nation to offer that type of grant,” Ostertag says. “That’s what originally attracted me, but the quality of life and cost of doing business make it a good choice.”
Lexington has a college-town feel. The airport is easily accessible with direct f lights to major cities. The city has been good at limiting urban sprawl, and there is much to do nearby.
“On weekends, I enjoy the art museum at UK, the philharmonic, the Kentucky Horse Park,” Ostertag says. “There are lots of restaurants and music venues. In general, the people are friendly, customer service is excellent, and it’s a good place to raise a family. In all respects, Kentucky has met or exceeded my expectations.”
– Claire Ratliff-Sears
Horse racing and the equine business are a Kentucky passion and major industries. Top left: The Kentucky Center for the Performing Arts is a Louisville cultural draw. Top right: The restaurant scene is lively in Lexington.
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livability
Kentucky communities catch on as desirable retirement destinations
Kentucky offers an abundance of communities that are not only great places to live and work – but also great places to live after work.
Just ask Cliff Stilz‚ a retired banker who lives in Mt. Sterling in Montgomery County. “Basically‚ for me‚ Mt. Sterling has everything I need‚” he says. “We’ve got good recreational facilities‚ two nice golf courses‚ and we’re close to Lexington to see college sports‚ great arts and opera and that kind of thing. And we’re relatively affordable.”
Reasonable living costs, quality cultural amenities and diversified health-care facilities are breeding active senior-related tourism and retirement economies.
“Our retirement community is growing,” says Judy Cox, director of the Campbellsville/Taylor County Chamber of Commerce. “We get inquiries from Florida to Michigan to Las Vegas, mostly people who are looking to get out of major metropolitan areas and have heard about us from articles that mention our community, and the state, as a retirement destination.”
Locales such as Campbellsville, Danville, Glasgow, Madisonville, Maysville, Morehead, Murray and Richmond have met state retirement-community certification require-ments for housing options and cost, climate, personal safety, work opportunities, health care and other services related to the continuum of aging, transportation, continuing education, leisure living, recreation, performing arts, community
support, and festivals and events. Danville-Boyle County has earned plaudits as a place to
live from national media outlets such as Time and Where to Retire magazines.
“When you’re ranked highly in those national magazines as a retirement community you get some interest, so we work with those people when they come through the door,” says Adam Johnson, executive director of the Danville-Boyle County Convention & Visitors Bureau.
Other areas play the hand they’ve been dealt, and do it effectively, by capitalizing on their location.
“Most folks who retire come down here from up north, and they find that they can buy a lot more floor space and a more luxurious house than what they had before,” says Ernie Myers, executive vice president of the Glasgow-Barren County Chamber of Commerce. “We also have a lot of retirees here now, so that segment of the community has been growing on its own as well as with our help.”
The T. J. Sampson Community Hospital is now a regional facility, and the Glasgow-Barren County area also has several other facilities that provide the full spectrum of health care from doctor’s offices to assisted living and full-scale nursing home facilities. That’s key to an aging population, and it’s often a deciding factor for new residents, Myers says.
“Having those options along with everything else makes us quite attractive,” he says. – Joe Morris
Opportunity
Retired banker Cliff Stiltz enjoys time with grandson Jacob at his home in Mt. Sterling.
Golden
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©2002 American Cancer Society, Inc.
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Home to two of the world’s natural rock wonders, Natural Bridge and the Red River Gorge, Powell County, Kentucky is also home to rock solid industrial and business development opportunities.
AVAILABLE LAND: Clay City Business Park and Stanton Industrial Parks
ACCESS: Powell County, Kentucky is located approximately 40 miles east of Lexington via I-64 and the Mountain Parkway. Located immediately off the four-lane Mountain Parkway, Powell County blends small-town charm with easy access to larger cities. Transportation is further enhanced with a local UPS hub and airport.
FINANCIAL INCENTIVES AND WORKFORCE: Designated a KREDA tax credit community, Powell County, Kentucky offers an eager workforce with strong rural work ethic.
CONTACT: Powell County Economic Development P.O. Box 10 Stanton, KY 40380 [email protected] (606) 663-2156 www.powellkentucky.com
Photo courtesy of timwebbphotography.com
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64 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
Spoonbread, a signature dish
at the historic Boone Tavern,
remains a menu fixture at the
Berea restaurant and hotel that
opened a century ago.
Spoonbread, made of
cornmeal, salt, baking powder,
eggs and boiling water, dates
to the mid-19th century.
Boone Tavern, which opened
in 1909 as a place for Berea
College visitors to dine and
stay, is celebrating its 100th
birthday in 2009.
The tavern, named for
Daniel Boone, reopened in
late February 2009 following a
$10.8 million renovation. Aside
from classic dishes such as the
spoonbread, the new menu
features choices for the health-
conscious. Diners also will
enjoy a slice of birthday cake
following their meals
throughout 2009.
In 2009, Boone Tavern
expects to become the first
hotel in Kentucky to gain LEED
certification as a green building.
“Boone Tavern has served as
the cornerstone of hospitality
for the region since 1909,” says
Gary McCormick, general
manager. “We want to be the
premier hotel in the region for
the next 100 years.”
At the 36-year-old Berea
Farmers Market, patrons find
offerings from up to 20 local
growers. The market is “grower-
only,” says founder Bill Best. “You
have to produce everything that
you sell. Growers tend to pride
themselves on quality. Farmers
markets have been good about
bringing people back to at least
a minimal understanding of what
food is really like,” Best says.
“People are beginning to realize
they need to be more aware of
where their food comes from.”
– Anne Gillem
A Recipe for SuccessLANDMARK RESTAURANT CELEBRATES A MAJOR MILESTONE
JE
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Vendors at the Berea Farmers Market sell only what they grow.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 65
livability
Bluegrass State takes a lead in green-energy technology
T he Bluegrass State is going green, and old-line industries are leading the way.
Companies as disparate as coal developers and animal feed firms are developing renewable or clean energy, with the aim of powering Kentucky’s businesses in the future.
Gov. Steve Beshear has unveiled the state’s first-ever comprehensive energy plan, which calls for reducing green-house gas emissions and creating 40,000 jobs tied to energy production and conservation by 2025.
The governor wants to increase renewable energy, boost biofuels, develop a coal-to-gas industry and encourage carbon capture/sequestration.
In April 2009, the state, University of Kentucky (UK) and University of Louisville (Uof L) announced a partnership with Argonne National Laboratory to establish a national Battery Manufacturing Research and Development Center in Central Kentucky. Argonne is the nation’s leading federal lab for transportation-related research and development.
The center’s major goals will include supporting
development of a viable U.S. battery manufacturing industry and making it easier for federal labs, universities, manufacturers, suppliers and end-users to collaborate. It also will develop advanced-manufacturing technology to reduce advanced-battery production costs and accelerate the commercialization of technologies developed at national laboratories and universities.
The center is being located in Central Kentucky to leverage the expertise and research facilities at the two universities.
“The market is expanding, and
the need to replace fossil fuels
is becoming more apparent.”
Already a world leader in animal health, Central Kentucky-based Alltech is branching into biofuels development. ANTONY BOSHIER
Fueling Innovation
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 67
energy
Big Sandy Regional Industrial
Development Authority
Floyd – Johnson – Magoffin – Martin – Pike
The Energy to Move America Forward
(606) 886-2374www.bsrida.org
Industrial Park
Complementary research and development capabilities and facilities will also be located at Argonne.
Such moves put Kentucky at the forefront on green-technology job creation.
Peabody Energy is teaming with ConocoPhillips to build a plant in Muhlenberg County that will turn coal into a cleaner form of natural gas.
The four-year development project allows Kentucky to leverage its abundance of coal while burning fuel cleanly.
If approved, the project will take four years to build, create 1,200 construction jobs and 500 long-term jobs, and produce nearly $100 million in regional economic benefits each year.
As part of this “mine mouth” gasif ication project, ConocoPhillips will employ technology that will be used to produce clean-synthesis gas that is transformed into clean-burning natural gas.
Kentucky NewGas will produce emissions of less than 5 percent of the emissions of a comparably sized traditional coal plant. The plant aims to capture the carbon dioxide that could be permanently stored or used for enhanced oil recovery.
Alltech, which is based in Central Kentucky, is proving that
companies unrelated to energy have an opportunity to thrive in this sector. For nearly three decades, the company has been one of the world’s top animal-health companies, selling animal feed to buyers worldwide. Now it has identified new opportunities with its extensive knowledge of ethanol.
Alltech has plans for a $70 million commercial cellulosic ethanol plant in Springfield, aided by a $30 million grant from the Department of Energy and $8 million from the Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority.
The rural community biorefinery would be one of the nation’s f irst to use cellulose such as switch grass and corncobs at raw-material rates of up to 30 percent. This material is converted to ethanol.
“The appealing aspect of using cellulosic materials is that it is considered a waste product by most – that being corn stover, saw dust, waste paper and pulp,” says Mark Lyons, the company’s international projects director. “The market is expanding, and the need to replace fossil fuels is becoming more apparent with the limited supply, the vulnerability of foreign energy, national security, and the competition for grains for human and animal nutrition.”
– Roy Moore
Alltech, headquartered in Central Kentucky, has plans for a $70 million biorefinery project in Springfield.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 69
energy
Energy loves company
Western Kentucky has the perfect combination of waterways, business infrastructure, natural resources and proximity to major markets. If you are looking for a region with all the advantages, then let us be your partner in success …
www.bigrivers.com
www.JPEnergy.com Graves Growth Alliance Inc. Livingston Industrial Development Authority Marshall County EDC Greater Paducah Economic Development Authority Purchase Area Regional Park
www.kenergycorp.com Crittenden County EDC Greater Owensboro EDC Hancock County Industrial Foundation Lake Area Partnership Madisonville-Hopkins County EDC Northwest Kentucky Forward Ohio County Industrial Foundation
www.mcrecc.coopBreckinridge County United Meade County-Brandenburg Industrial Authority
www.sweda.org
Springfield-Washington County Economic Development Authority
Kentucky New Energy
Ventures is a state program
that administers public funds
for investment in promising
renewable and alternative
energy companies in the state.
The $5 million fund, created
in 2007, provides one-time
grants of $30,000 and larger
equity investments that must
be matched dollar-for-dollar
by recipient companies.
The program targets high-
growth potential, early-stage,
Kentucky-based companies
that are developing and
commercializing alternative-fuel
and/or renewable-energy
technologies.
Managed by the Kentucky
Cabinet for Economic
Development through
the Department of
Commercialization and
Innovation, the program is
administered by the Kentucky
Science and Technology Corp.,
an independent, nonprofit
organization.
To date, the fund has made
equity investments totaling $1
million to two companies and
awarded $30,000 grants to six
other initiatives.
The fund made a $750,000
equity investment in Wind
Energy Corp. in Elizabethtown.
The company focuses on wind-
harvesting solutions that will be
used in commercial and
community markets.
Louisville Clean Energy
received a $250,000 investment
as part of its efforts for
renewable-energy production
facilities that will use off-the-shelf
technology to make biodiesel
fuels from feedstock such as
yellow grease, animal fat and
vegetable oil. The company plans
to build its initial production
facility in Henry County in
summer 2009.
For more on the program, go
to www.ThinkKentucky.com.
Seed Money Yields SuccessSTATE FUND GIVES LIFT TO ENERGY INNOVATION
A Kentucky fund provides investment money and grants to new energy ventures.
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energy
TheWorldComes Calling
72 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
global business
In the race for foreign investment, Kentucky set a strong, early pace and remains a favorite.
More than 400 foreign companies have made direct investment and employ more than 75,000 people in the commonwealth, according to a January 2009 Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development Report.
In the last five years alone, foreign companies made $5.1 billion in capital investments and created just under 16,100 full-time jobs in Kentucky.
The Bluegrass State has nearly 160 operations owned by Japanese firms, with the investment spread among 43 of Kentucky’s 120 counties. The state is home to the largest U.S. investment of a Spanish corporation, North American Stainless, as part of the Acerinox Group, which has a $1.7 billion plant in Ghent.
“Kentucky makes a geographically compelling case when international companies are deciding on the best location for their U.S. facility,” says Larry Hayes, interim secretary of the Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development. “Kentucky is within 600 miles of two-thirds of the U.S. population; our industrial electricity costs are consistently among the lowest in the nation; and Kentucky’s tax structure is among the most competitive in the region.”
On the export side, Kentucky ranks ninth among states in exports per capita, totaling $19 billion in 2008.
Transportation equipment, chemicals, machinery and computer and electronics products are the main exports. The
More than 400 foreign firms have made direct investment in Kentucky, employing more than 77,000 people.A
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Kentucky sets a fast pace for foreign
investment
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 73
three largest markets for exports are Canada, France and Mexico, respectively.
For European firms with Kentucky operations, the Euro’s strength makes expansions more cost effective. Messier-Bugatti USA, maker of wheels, brakes and other components in aircraft-braking systems, finished an expansion in 2008 that doubled the size of its original plant in Boone County.
“Northern Kentucky is fairly advantageous in respect to the manufacturing base that is here,” says Andy Short, vice president of carbon operations at Messier-Bugatti USA. “The supplies we would need were here. For transportation purposes, it is a fairly central location, regardless of where our product was going.” Messier-Bugatti has a 10-year track record in Kentucky.
Mazak Corp., the first Japanese manufacturer in the state, goes back four decades. It is the North American arm of Yamazaki Mazak Corp., a major global player in the production of machining tools.
President Brian Papke says the Florence plant has expanded “at least 14 times” and now employs about 600. The total campus is 600,000 square feet and serves the medical instrument, aerospace, automotive and oil-service sectors as well as small shops that make precision metal parts.
The company picked Northern Kentucky because proximity to Cincinnati suggested a solid manufacturing foundation, quick access to its customer base, ease of travel with a nearby international airport and potential talent available from regional universities.
“All of those things did come true,” Papke says. “Kentucky is still a good place for us to be.”
– Pamela Coyle
“All of those things did come true.
Kentucky is still a good place for us to be.”
ScorecardGLOBAL REACH
410Foreign companies that have made direct investment in Kentucky
77,046Jobs in Kentucky from foreign-owned firms
$5.1 billionCapital investments by foreign-owned firms in Kentucky from 2003-2008
$19 billionValue of exports in 2008
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Kentucky is within one-day’s drive of nearly 60 percent of the population of the United States.
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SEE MORE ONLINELearn about more businesses that
call Kentucky home at kyedg.com.
74 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
global business
Jiro Hashimoto has been
Kentucky’s chief representative
in Japan for 24 years, helping
craft and seal deals that
have brought scores of new
companies and thousands
of jobs to the state. As of
January 2009, the Kentucky
Cabinet for Economic
Development reported direct
investment from 157 Japanese
companies totaling 38,570 jobs.
QWhat do Japanese firms look for when they are
contemplating a U.S. location?
AThe presence of fully developed, reasonably flat industrial sites
with easy access to major airports, major highways and Japanese Saturday schools. Companies also look for a non-union environment, a community’s acceptance/enthusiasm, tax incentives and low electric costs for large power users.
QHistorically, what have been the strongest sectors
for direct Japanese investment in Kentucky and why?
AAutomobiles and auto parts because of the convenience of
two ‘auto alleys,’ namely I-75 and I-65, running in the state.
QLooking ahead, past the current economic
slowdown, what sectors show growth potential for direct Japanese investment in Kentucky?
AEnvironmentally friendly sectors such as renewable
energy-related products and hybrid/electric car components.
QDoes Kentucky have an advantage because the
state has had consistent representation in Japan?
AConsistent representation in Japan, relationship building and
“service after sale” are extremely important. Annual gubernatorial trips to Japan have been most effective in that regard.
QWhat do you hear
from first-time visitors
to Kentucky about the
state upon their return
to Japan?
ALivability is excellent, and the people are friendly.
– Pamela Coyle
Kentucky’s Man in JapanJIRO HASHIMOTO HELPS PROMOTE THE STATE’S BUSINESS
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 75
Efforts to build research enterprise create burgeoning tech sector State
Solid
76 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
technology
If Stephen Foster were alive today, he might change the title of My Old Kentucky Home to My New Economy Home to keep up with the
efforts of the commonwealth’s entrepreneurs and governmental leaders.
For the past decade, state leaders have sought to offset losses in rural manufacturing by breeding a new generation of companies that thrive in science, technology and engineering.
Those efforts to develop technology clusters are creating centers of research excellence that will support technology-based clusters serving manufacturing, material science, energy and environmental technology businesses.
Kentucky leaders hope to spur the technology to diversify the economy of the commonwealth and support businesses that could employ thousands of workers.
At the hub of much of this activity is the Kentucky Science and Technology Corp., (KSTC) which helps stimulate private investment in locally based technology companies. Much of the money comes in the form of grants and investments that help those companies grow.
More than 400 companies have received
money from three funds, and these companies have received more than $119 million in follow-on funds from both pubic and private sources.
KENTUCKY ENCOURAGES ENTREPRENEURSHIP
KSTC also administers, under contract to the Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development, the Innovation and Commercialization Center Program, which provides advice to faculty members and technology entrepreneurs.
Kentucky has shown that it can grow tech-nology companies.
Exstream Software developed a thriving operation through its Dialogue software, which allowed companies to personalize their consumer mailings.
Growing into an enterprise that served 400 major clients and generated $100 million in revenue, Lexington-based Exstream was acquired in 2008 by Hewlett-Packard, a gold standard in the technology arena.
State officials hope to grow other companies and have several that show promise.
One, Kaba Mas Corp., has brought innovation
Left: The Kentucky Science and Technology Corp. helps stimulate tech investment. PHOTO BY JEFF ADKINS
The state offers numerous programs to support research.
KENTUCKY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CORP.
www.kstc.com
KSTC is a private, nonprofi t corporation committed to the advancement of science, technology and innovative economic development. Established in 1987, KSTC is governed by a board composed of leaders from business, education, and government.
More Insight
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to an industry whose basic technology dates back 200 years. The company’s locks generate their own power so they don’t need connection to an outside source or batteries.
“Self-powered technology is what has catapulted the company to where it is today,” says Stephen Pollack, the company’s marketing manager.
A startup, StrataSpace, hopes to enjoy the same kind of success. The data center company was founded when parent company Rogers Group decided to make use of an old mine it had used. The underground nature of the mine made it an ideal spot for a data center, ensuring security to companies.
President Don Esterle says the location has more than 300,000 square feet of usable building space, with redundant power, fiber and ventilation. His company is pitching the site to businesses in need of tight security and points to its attributes, including proximity to Interstate 75 and cheap energy.
“It’s a fairly small niche of people that demand the type of security that this facility offers, but when you get in that niche, this facility really stands out,” Esterle says.
– Roy Moore
Kaba Mas is an innovator in self-powered technology. Below: Exstream Software in Lexington was an early tech success.
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K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 79
technology
Northern Kentucky
Opportunity Central – for Advanced Manufacturing;
Office/Regional Headquarters; Technology
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, NA
WILD Flavors
888-874-3365
80 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
A business investment that pays you back!Kentucky Association of Manufacturers (KAM)
Get involved in Kentucky’s #1 industry and state’s hottest business association ... The Kentucky Association of Manufacturers
If you are a manufacturer or in an industry that supports manufacturing, one of the smartest investments you can make is in the Kentucky Association of Manufacturers.
KAM is focused exclusively on growing and promoting the state’s manufacturing sector.
KAM is dedicated to giving you a multiple return on your investment in membership or sponsorship.
KAM has the largest and most experienced governmental relations team.
Go to www.kamanufacturers.com and find out why membership is
right for your business!
609 Chamberlin Ave. Frankfort, KY 40601(502) 352-2485
Housed under the Kentucky
Cabinet for Economic
Development, the Department
of Commercialization and
Innovation works to create
high-tech job opportunities and
develop clusters of innovation
throughout the state.
Between 2002 and 2008,
investments made through
department programs created
more than 3,000 high-paying
technology jobs.
Among the department’s
efforts are:
The Small Business Innovation
Research and Small Business
Technology Transfer Research
Matching Funds programs
encourage small businesses
to explore their technological
potential and maximize
commercialization
opportunities. The program
includes up to $100,000 in
matching funds for eligible
recipients of Phase 1 federal
awards and up to $500,000
for up to two years for eligible
recipients of Phase 2 federal
awards.
From 2006 to 2008, 55 awards
were made to 37 companies,
totaling more than $13 million.
A statewide business-plan
competition to encourage
entrepreneurship and develop
new high-growth ventures, with
winners receiving combined cash
awards of up to $100,000.
A grant of $750,000 to
MetaCyte Business Lab, a
biotechnology incubator in
Louisville founded in 2002 that
helps nurture biotech companies
and provides expertise to assist
start-up firms.
Resource to InnovationAGENCY PROGRAMS BOOST ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Kentucky’s Department of Commercialization and Innovation helps create high-tech opportunities.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 81
technology
Auto sector, battery research center power up in Kentucky
Four auto plants go a long way in Kentucky’s economy, accounting for more than 400 related sup-
pliers, nearly 80,000 workers and $5.6 billion to the state’s gross domestic product, half of it in wages.
With 1 million vehicles produced, Kentucky ranks third in U.S. auto manufacturing, behind Michigan and Ohio. The state’s stature as an auto-motive center and research hub grew with the April 2009 announcement that a national Battery Manufacturing Research and Development Center would be established in Central Kentucky to develop and deploy a domestic supply of advanced-battery technologies for vehicle applications.
The center will be a partnership between Argonne National Laboratory, a national leader in transportation-related research and development, and the state, University of Kentucky and University of Louisville.
“Central Kentucky is an ideal location for the center,” says Larry Hayes,
Kentucky’s interim secretary for eco-nomic development. “Not only does Kentucky have an experienced auto-industry related workforce, but the region is within 500 miles of more than 4,800 auto-related manufacturers.”
And there was good news on other fronts. In 2008, Big Rapids Products Inc., INFAC Corp. and MTS Inc. announced they would locate in Kentucky, investing $6.7 million and creating 120 jobs. Forty-two auto-related firms spent $386.5 million on expansions, meaning another 1,440 jobs, according to a January 2009 report from the Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development.
American Howa Kentucky Inc., one of more than 100 Japanese-owned sup-pliers, opened a $10 million plant in Bowling Green, and in 2008 announced a $12 million expansion. Toyota Boshoku America is expanding its Kentucky-based North American headquarters in Northern Kentucky.
State officials are working to adjust
Toyota’s largest North American production plant is in Kentucky.
ScorecardIN OVERDRIVE
1,046,531Cars and light trucks assembled in Kentucky in 2007
9.9Percentage of cars produced in U.S. made in Kentucky
$5.6 billionGross domestic product of auto industry in Kentuckyin 2006
50,457Automotive jobs in Kentucky
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2007
Still inHigh Gear
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 83
financial incentives to help com panies that need to invest in plant upgrades so the state retains its competitive position when the economy improves.
KENTUCKY DRIVESAUTO EXPANSION
“The last thing you want is for someone’s facility to fail to update,” says Hayes. “The current economic climate has caused us to take a more serious look at possibly some form of advance disbursement of tax credits, if the projections are sound enough, and then net it out or recover it.”
Ford has two Kentucky plants, one in Louisville and one in eastern Jefferson County, which produces trucks. In Bowling Green, General Motors makes Corvettes and Cadillac XLRs.
Toyota’s largest North American pro-duction plant is in Georgetown. Erlanger is home to Toyota’s North American B
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automotive
Below: Auto-related industry is a major component of the economy. Left: Ford has substantial presence in Kentucky.
manufac turing headquarters, and its North American parts division is based in Hebron.
The Tennessee Valley Authority’s Megasite program is aimed at attracting vehicle manufacturers, and a 2,100-acre site in Hopkinsville is certified and ready to go.
“These are the type of projects that will have regional and multistate impact,” says John Bradley, TVA’s senior vice president of economic development. “We knew they were coming and wanted a shot at them.”
– Pamela Coyle
Looking for ways to save money on gas and help the environment? Be aware of your speed ... did you know that for every 5 miles you go over 65 mph, you’re spending about 20 cents more per gallon of gas? For more tips and to compare cleaner, more effi cient vehicles, visit
www.epa.gov/greenvehicles.
Save Money. Smell the Flowers.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 85
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SEE MORE ONLINERead more articles on
products made in Kentucky
at kyedg.com.
86 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
manufacturing manufacturing
Manufacturing remains a vigorous economic sector in the state
Though automotive production is a major component of Kentucky’s manufacturing sector, the state
has a broad industrial base that spans everything from consumer appliances to food processing to aircraft engines to sportswear to greeting cards.
More than 263,000 people work in Kentucky’s manufacturing sector, about 63 percent of whom produce durable goods such as autos and appliances. Nearly 24,000 workers are in food
processing and production.Kentucky’s industrial base of steel,
aluminum, chemical and machinery production has been built on availability of key resources, including water, low-cost electric power and reasonably priced barge, rail and truck transportation infrastructure.
In 2008, Kentucky ranked ninth in Site Selection magazine’s Governor’s Cup, awarded annually to states with the most new and expanded facilities. It
was the smallest in population of any state in the top 10.
Thirteen Fortune 25 U.S. corporations have manufacturing or service facilities in Kentucky, including General Electric, Ford Motor Co. and General Motors Corp. Nearly 400 foreign-owned enterprises have Kentucky operations, including Toyota, Hitachi, Siemens and Matsushita Electric.
The Novelis Inc. plant in Berea is the world’s largest aluminum-can recycling
Kentucky
Appliance maker Sub-Zero has found Kentucky to be a hospitable environment for manufacturing.
Madein
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 87
facility, and used beverage cans literally pour into the sprawling facility via railroad and truck.
“Our cans come from all over the U.S., from as far away as California, and we do bring some in from Canada and Mexico,” says Ernie Corvi, Novelis-Berea plant manager.
Incorporated in Canada, Novelis leads the world in the production of rolled aluminum. The company has 32 production facilities in 11 countries and six can-recycling operations.
While some U.S. communities face an industrial decline, Madison County’s manufacturing sector, with an estimated 8,000 jobs, is growing, diverse and internationally f lavored.
From glass to vinyl extrusions, under-ground wiring to pressure-sensitive tape and industrial batteries to paint, products manufactured in Madison County are astoundingly varied.
Novelis’ Berea plant, which opened in 1989, now employs about 100 people. Used cans arrive in bales, which are broken up and the cans shredded. A de-coating process burns off the cans’ lacquer. Then they are loaded into one of four furnaces that burn at 750 degrees Celsius. The molten aluminum is cast into 60,000-pound ingots, which are shipped to a Novelis plant in Russellville, Ky., for rolling into coils, ultimately used by beverage-can manufacturers.
“One of our ingots makes about 1.6 million cans, so our facility here would produce about 16 billion cans a year,” says Corvi, who notes the skill and reliability of the local workforce as one of the reasons for the operation’s success.
Workforce is one reason Sub-Zero Wolf Inc. chose Richmond as the site of a new manufacturing plant, says Jimmy Howard, executive director of
Novelis operates the world’s largest aluminum-can recycling facility.
Below: Auto suppliers are a major component of the Kentucky economy.
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manufacturing
kyedg.com
What makes Kentucky such a favorable place to do business? What is it about the livability of Kentucky that makes people who move there to work decide to stay for the long term?
Experience the vitality and charm of Kentucky from the comfort of your computer.
Kentucky Economic Development Guide shows you Kentucky like you’ve never seen it before, thanks to the work of our award-winning photographers and writers.
Kentucky is just a click away.
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Household names such as Sherwin-Williams have Kentucky operations. The company has a facility in Richmond.
the Richmond Industrial Development Corp. A manufacturer of high-end kitchen appliances, Sub-Zero Wolf announced in August 2007 its intention to invest $51.6 million and employ about 100 workers. The plant will manufacture dishwashers, a new product for the company.
The economic downturn has forced Sub-Zero Wolf to slow its plans, but the company is still committed to Richmond, Howard says. While holding on to 42 acres it acquired there, Sub-Zero Wolf bought nearly 11 adjoining acres, and t he compa ny i s bu i ld i ng a n 80,000-square-foot plant on the site. Operations are expected to launch by the end of 2009 with at least 50 employees. “The other acreage is sitting there, prepared, ready to build on,” Howard says.
– Sharon H. Fitzgerald
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 91
manufacturing
(270) 765-6663
PERSONAL ADProgressive Central Kentucky region seeks business/industrial clients to form lasting partnerships. Region is attractive, innovative, educated and highly competitive.
Much to offer including bountiful land, infrastructure that won’t quit, a workforce with all the right skills and a location to die for. All nationalities welcome.
Companies must be willing to locate in Central Kentucky. Must enjoy long- term economic success and be committed to a mutually beneficial relationship.
For more information about our region,
visit us at www.bluegrassalliance.com.
Marshall County
River. Road. Rail.We can get you there!
Marshall County Economic DevelopmentJosh Tubbs, Director
www.opportunitymarshall.com
92 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
A Tennessee Valley Authority
economic development
program designed to shave up
to nine months off site selection
for major manufacturers helped
attract Hemlock Semiconductor
to Clarksville, Tenn., and
Volkswagen to Chattanooga.
Each “megasite” project will top
$1 billion in direct investment.
Kentucky is home to two such
megasites, one in Hopkinsville
and the other, certified in April
2009, in Graves County.
“We’ve got options on the
land and good roads to the
land and available water,” says
Eston Glover, chairman of the
Hopkinsville Christian County
Economic Development Council.
“We have everything ready to
go for the site. We think we
have the best site in the valley.”At 2,100 acres, the
Hopkinsville site is the largest in the TVA Megasite Program.
The TVA hired an outside site selection firm, McCallum Sweeney Consulting of Greenville, S.C., to evaluate and certify the sites.
The Graves County site is at the Purchase Region Industrial Park on U.S. Highway 45, eight miles from Purchase Parkway and 10 miles from I-24. Five Class I railroads serve the park.
The park is overseen by an eight-county board, with a representative from each county in the Purchase area.
Criteria for megasite consideration include 1,000 or more acres, infrastructure or a plan with funding in place, plus access to roads, rail, sewer and water, says Ed McCallum, McCallum Sweeney senior principal. “One of our premises was ‘Let’s give everyone the opportunity to participate,’” he says.
Glover says the Hopkinsville
site will “fit just about anything,”
and the TVA agrees. The site is
just off I-24 and U.S. Highway 41,
about an hour’s drive from
Nashville International Airport.
John Bradley, TVA’s senior vice
president for economic
development, says the agency
launched the program to give
communities a better shot at
landing automakers – though
the first taker was a steel
manufacturer.
“I describe it as one of the best
community development
programs out there,” he says.
– Pamela Coyle
Primed for DevelopmentHOPKINSVILLE HAS A SHOVEL-READY, TVA-CERTIFIED MEGASITE
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 93
manufacturing
LoversCalling AllNature
SEE MORE ONLINERead more about Kentucky’s
recreation opportunities
at kyedg.com.
94 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
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Kentucky is the ultimate recreation destination
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F rom mild to wild, outdoor adventure abounds in the Bluegrass State. You can tour an
idyllic horse farm or go spelunking in Mammoth Cave, hike a wooded trail or scale a sandstone cliff, f loat a houseboat on placid waters or slice river currents in a canoe.
Lovers of nature will find their bliss amid Kentucky’s rolling hills, sparkling waters and unspoiled wilderness.
The 700,000-acre Daniel Boone National Forest in eastern Kentucky lays along the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains and stretches north to south virtually the length of the state.
More than 5 million people f lock to it each year to backpack, camp, picnic and enjoy breathtaking scenery and abundant wildlife.
Highlights include the rugged Red River Gorge, an area known for natural stone arches and soaring cliffs.
“Rock climbing has become a very popular attraction at Red River Gorge,”
For outdoor enthusiasts, Kentucky offers abundant opportunities to get out on the water.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 95
“We take you right into the farms to
see the horses up close and personal.”
says Bob Adams, a spokesman for the Kentucky Department of Travel.
Trails for all-terrain vehicles also draw visitors.
“The ATV people, rock climbers and hikers all know this is a great desti-nation for their forms of recreation,” Adams says. “We’re really raising our profile as an adventure-tourism desti-nation.”
Some of the largest lakes in the east-ern United States are located in Kentucky. Thousands of miles of shoreline sur-round the waters of Kentucky Lake, Lake Barkley and Cumberland Lake,
drawing hikers, boaters and fishermen.The pristine Land Between the Lakes
National Recreation Area is a popular spot for horseback riding, all-terrain vehicles and hiking, with water-sports enthusiasts making full use of the lakes, Adams says.
Historically, one of the state’s most popular attractions, Mammoth Cave National Park, welcomed a whopping 625,000 visitors in 2008.
More than half of that number go in for cave tours, which can range from short, self-guided walks to longer, more rigorous tours that showcase formations
such as Frozen Niagara, the Drapery Room and Star Chamber. The 5.5-mile, six-hour Wild Cave Tour involves climbing, crawling and squeezing through the cave’s obscure underground passageways.
“The cave tours bring many people to the park, but a lot of folks come for the overland trails, which lead to geologic features that offer clues to the cave underneath,” says Vickie Carson, the park’s public information officer.
Some 85 miles of trails and 31 miles of river run through the park, making it a perfect destination for camping,
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recreation
Mammoth Cave National Park draws thousands of visitors a year.
PHOTO BY RYAN SWEENEY
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 97
SEE FOR YOURSELF
The Kentucky Department of Travel offers information on the numerous attractions, historic sites, museums and points of interest in the state, as well as festivals, state parks and, of course, horses. Go to www.kytourism.com.
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98 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
recreation
Kentucky’s parks provide miles of trails for hiking, cycling and nature watching. Left: Horses are a part of Kentucky’s cultural fabric. BRIAN M C CORD
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picnicking, horseback riding, canoeing and fishing.
“It’s a great place to step into the woods for a quiet moment to reconnect with nature,” Carson says.
A designated World Heritage Site and International Biosphere Reserve, the park truly is a world wonder, and it’s less than a day’s drive from many of the major population centers in the eastern United States.
Adventure of a different pace revolves around Kentucky’s horse industry. Events at Churchill Downs in Louisville, home
of the fabled Kentucky Derby, and the Kentucky Horse Park in Lexington bring thousands of visitors. For many people, a visit to the state would not be complete without a tour through horse country.
Kentucky Horse Tours is one of several companies in the state that offers private, customized tours of elite thoroughbred operations.
“To see these animals is absolutely breathtaking,” says Kentucky Horse Tours owner Mary Ann Squires. “We take you right into the farms to see the horses up close and personal.” – Carol Cowan
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 99
THE DENNIS KARR AIRPARK Located off I-75 (75 miles south of Lexington and 100 miles north of Knoxville, TN)
Direct access to the London-Corbin Airport (LOZ)featuring 5,750’ x 150’ runway with ILS
PROPERTY AVAILABLE
Contact:
London-Laurel County Industrial Development Authority
4598 Old Whitley Rd.London, KY 40744(606) 864-8115
www.llcida.com
LONDON-LAUREL COUNTY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
100 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
HWY. 286 Wickliffe, KY
36,000 sq. ft. clearspan with 24 ft. eave height available for development
Ballard County Economic & Industrial
Development Board
Terry Simmons, Pres/CEO101 Liberty Dr. • Ste. 4
Kevil, KY 42053 (270) 744-3232
101 Liberty Dr. Office Complex Kevil, KY
36,000 sq. ft. clearspan with 15,000 sq. ft. developed and remaining available
for development
BALLARD COUNTY
Take a look at the lands at the confluence of the mighty
Mississippi and the Ohio Rivers.
It’s all right here.
Horse PlayKENTUCKY SADDLES UP FOR THEWORLD EQUESTRIAN GAMES IN 2010
Kentucky is no stranger to hosting major international sporting
events. The Bluegrass State is, after all, home to the fabled Kentucky
Derby, and in 2008 the prestigious Ryder Cup golf tournament was
played at the famed Valhalla Golf Club in Louisville.
But the state will outdo itself in fall 2010 when an event known as
the Olympics of the horse world, the Alltech FEI World Equestrian
Games, comes to Lexington.
The games will be the largest equine event ever held in the United
States and the largest sporting event ever held in Kentucky. The 2010
event also marks the first time the games will be held outside Europe.
Estimated economic impact for the state is $150 million. The title
sponsor for the games is Alltech, a Central Kentucky company that
is a world leader in animal-health products. Dr. Pearse Lyons, the
company’s CEO, is a major supporter of the games.
Preparations are well under way, says Amy Walker, public relations
manager for the organizer, the World Equestrian Games 2010
Foundation. “Excitement is building in the equestrian world as
well as around the state,” she says.
Held once every four years, the event will take place Sept. 25
through Oct. 10, 2010, at the 1,200-acre Kentucky Horse Park
in Lexington.
Hundreds of horses and athletes from dozens of countries will
participate in the 16-day event.
World championships will be awarded in eight equestrian
disciplines: dressage, driving, endurance, eventing, reining, show
jumping, vaulting and, for the first time at the World Games, para-
equestrian – a dressage competition for riders with disabilities.
Jane Beshear, Kentucky’s first lady and an avid horsewoman, notes
that the event will draw spectators from all over the world. Tickets
available for sale number some 600,000 and an additional 500
million viewers will watch the games on television.
“This will be the largest sporting event held in Kentucky’s history,
and we will be hosting thousands of people from around the globe,”
says Beshear, who is on the board of the games foundation. “Our goal
is not only to welcome these guests to the Bluegrass region, but to
encourage them to venture throughout the entire state, as well.”
The Kentucky Horse Park has undertaken several improvement
projects as part of its long-term vision, which was instrumental in
winning the bid for the games. The park, a working horse farm that
includes an educational theme park and equine competition facility,
brings in 900,000 visitors and 15,000 competition horses each year.
Construction has begun on a 6,000-seat indoor arena and an
8,000- to 10,000-seat outdoor stadium (with temporary seating for
another 22,000 during the games), as well as road improvements
throughout the park.
“We’re excited that the games can be a catalyst to bring visitors
to our state,” says John Nicholson, Kentucky Horse Park executive
director. “They want to come for the horse events, but they also want
to see Kentucky, visit our attractions, and see the Bluegrass treasure
we have here.”
For more information about the 2010 Alltech FEI World Equestrian
Games, visit www.alltechfeigames.com. – Carol Cowan
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 101
recreation
Agritourism is taking root as an economic development bumper crop
Less than a decade after Kentucky threw its weight behind the effort, agritourism has become a booming business
throughout the commonwealth.Family farms are getting new life as tourism
venues, offering everything from corn mazes and tractor rides to pick-your-own crops and overnight stays.
And though turning the homestead into an attraction takes some up-front money and a definite people-friendly mindset, more farmers and rural agriculture-related businesses are making the change.
In 2007, agritourism income was $3.3 million, or $7,786 per farm, almost three times what it had been in the last agriculture census in 2002, says Stephen Yates, director of agritourism for the Kentucky Department of Agriculture. “The amount of money being earned by agritourism basically tripled, and we see that as a very healthy indicator of where we are in terms of
growing that industry,” he says.Yates credits the state’s decision to plow about
half of the money it receives from the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement into the diversifi-cation of agriculture, a move that established loan programs that allow farmers and agri-businesses to revamp their facilities.
“It’s been very good at giving the agricultural community other production options,” Yates says. “They can raise more cattle and different crops, but also utilize existing resources, such as the farm itself, as a source of revenue.”
In the last few years, several associations have formed around the state to foster agritourism, each encompassing multiple counties and enabling the marketing of attractions on a regional level.
That was the case with the Central Kentucky Agritourism Association, which began three years ago and has seen much success in raising its member profiles, says Todd Allen, owner of
Many Kentucky farms are finding new opportunity by opening themselves to visitors. STAFF PHOTO
Opportunity
PlowingNew
The Kentucky Department of Travel offers an agritourism resource that includes a searchable database of attractions. Go to www.kytourism.com/thingstodo.
Kentucky Farms are Fun promotes agritourism across the state. Its Web site includes a database searchable by attraction and region. Got to www.kentuckyfarmsarefun.com for more.
More Insight
102 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
tourism
Maple Hill Manor, a historic home and working farm in Springfield, and the association’s current president.
“We have an abundance of variety in our 12 counties, from livestock to orchards to working farms to beekeepers,” Allen says. “Agritourism is a growing way for farms to share what they do with the public, so they not only get the income but also are able to educate people.”
That’s been the case at Chaney’s Dairy Barn in Bowling Green, a family farm that dates back to 1888 and now is a successful vendor of ice cream and destination for several annual musical events, including the June Barnfest.
“We did the research for a couple of years and opened the ice cream store, the Dairy Barn, in October 2003,” says Carl Chaney, who along with wife Debra, owns and operates the facility.
“In the first year we made 5,500 gallons; last year it was 11,000. The first year we had about 3,000 visitors; last year it was around 7,700. And one thing we do, which we’re very passionate about, is that we show people where the milk comes from. We feel like we’re ambassadors for agriculture, and we take that very seriously,” he says.
Chaney, who also is chairman of the Kentucky Agritourism Council, says that the f ledgling industry is just now coming into its own as an economic development driver.
“It’s an alternative for the farmer, and more people are looking to connect back to the land,” he says. “People want their kids to know where their milk comes from.”
They also question their apple’s origins, which is where Kevan Evans and Evans Orchards and Cider Mill come into play. Since 1994, the family-run concern has been expanding in several directions, including retail and dining, in addition to the cider press, orchard and vegetable areas.
“We got various development grants and began with the trees in 1994,” Evans says. “We were getting some production by 1998, and in 2001, we put the cider mill in a former tobacco barn.”
Evans originally pressed cider for four orchards, a number that has since grown to eight and results in about 20,000 gallons of cider per year. And his foot traffic has echoed that success.
“The tourism has taken over here in a lot of ways,” he says. “We’re still selling a lot of apples and vegetables throughout the year, but people really come out for the entertainment of being on the farm. We’ve focused on the kitchen and retail areas, so they can have something to eat, buy something and stay longer. Everybody seems to want to be back out on the farm, so we’re working to have more for them to do.”
– Joe Morris
Top left: Wines for sale at Chateau du Vieux Corbeau Winery in Danville Bottom left: Many farms offer pick-your-own fruit opportunities. Right: Agritourism efforts allowed tobacco farmers to revamp their farms and diversify.
104 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
tourism
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Tour the family-owned Chateau
du Vieux Corbeau Winery in
Danville online at kyedg.com.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 105
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PEARLSHistoric sites offer insight into what makes Kentucky unique
CULTURED
In the world of Kentucky tourism, the focus usually is on the big three: horses, thoroughbred racing and
bourbon. But there’s a lot more to be found in the state, and its many cultural and heritage tourism destinations are gathering increasing interest from visitors and state residents.
“When people think of Kentucky they think of certain things, and we certainly encourage that, but there’s so much more to the story,” says Kimberly Clay, director of cultural tourism for the Kentucky Department of Travel.
“But when it comes to cultural heritage tourism, sometimes it’s hard to promote because many of these sites and venues don’t f it into a specific category, because they really are unique to themselves.”
As an example, Clay points to Camp Nelson, one of three Civil War supply depots where Union forces trained African-American soldiers. It was one of the largest of its kind and is a mere
The 3,000-acre Shaker Village of Pleasant Hill is the largest restored Shaker community in the United States. The National Historic Landmark offers tours, music, riverboat rides and demonstrations of life in the mid-19th century.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 107
tourism
20 minutes from Lexington.“We have a lot of Civil War history
around the state, and people come to see those sites, but they may not know about this one because it’s a bit different,” Clay says. “So we try to highlight it, as well as places like Abraham Lincoln’s birthplace and the counties he touched on and lived in,
because that ties into the 200th birthday celebrations going on this year.”
Begun in 2008 to promote local and regional tourism sites in response to high gas prices, the department’s Discover Your Own Backyard program has gotten a new lease on life in the current economic downturn.
“People are taking more weekend
or three-day trips now, and so we’re focusing on the cultural heritage sites that are within an easy drive,” Clay says.
History and heritage can take many shapes and forms in Kentucky.
The Louisville Slugger Museum & Factory in downtown Louisville high-lights the history of the family-owned enterprise that has been supplying the
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SEE MORE ONLINELearn more about
Kentucky’s cultural
attractions at kyedg.com.
108 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
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lumber to baseball’s biggest hitters since 1884.
Shaker Village of Pleasant Hill in Harrodsburg is the largest restored Shaker community in the nation. The 3,000-acre National Historic Landmark includes 14 original Shaker buildings, costumed interpreters demonstrating life in the village in the mid-19th century, the 40-room Centre Family Dwelling with its extensive collection of Shaker furniture and artifacts, and demonstrations by skilled craftspeople.
DANVILLE, A CITY OF FIRSTS
In Danville, known as the City of Firsts, Jacobs Hall at the Kentucky School for the Deaf is a restored Italianate structure that was built in 1857 and is now a National Historic Landmark. The school was the first of its kind in the nation.
The McDowell House and Apothecary Shop, also in Danville, was the home of Dr. Ephraim McDowell, who in 1809,
performed the world’s first successful removal of an ovarian tumor and became known as the “Father of Abdominal Surgery.”
The Perryville Battlefield Museum near Danville commemorates one of the bloodiest clashes of the Civil War, involving more than 40,000 Union and Confederate troops.
Many experts consider the battle as the most important Civil War engage-ment fought in Kentucky.
The Leeds Center for the Arts, a 1925 movie palace in downtown Winchester, is having a wildly successful second life as a 450-seat multifaceted performing-arts venue.
GLASGOW CELEBRATES CELTIC HERITAGE
The Highland Games in Glasgow take place each year in late May or early June and pay homage to the Celtic culture with traditional athletic competition such as the caber toss, as well as concerts and entertainment with a Celtic f lavor. (The 2009 dates are sched-uled for May 28-31.)
“We’re focusing on promoting our cultural sites under the umbrella of our major tourism attractions and seasons,” Clay says. “We’re folding it into pro-motions for major events and festivals, and also into specific times of year and major events such as Lincoln’s birthday so that we can get more people here and get more attention on these places that often are overlooked only because they’re not as well known as we’d like them to be.”
– Joe Morris
The Leeds Center for the Arts in Winchester. Above: Danville is “Kentucky’s City of Firsts.” Far left: The apothecary is a main feature at McDowell House in Danville.
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 109
Kentucky offers abundant open
spaces and beautiful settings,
like this sunset in Glasgow.
STAFF PHOTO
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 111
The fountain at Norton Center for the Arts Newlin Hall is lit
against the night sky at Centre
College in Danville.
JEFF ADKINS
112 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
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It’s time for horsing around at
Claiborne Farms in Paris.
STAFF PHOTO
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 113
BRIAN M C CORD
A National Historic Landmark,
Jacobs Hall in Danville is the
oldest building at the Kentucky
School for the Deaf, which
opened in 1823.
114 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
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A re-enactment of the Battle of Perryville, the largest Civil War
battle fought in Kentucky
STAFF PHOTO
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 115
SHELBY COUNTY, KENTUCKYSaddlebred Horse Capital of the World
SHELBY COUNTY INDUSTRIAL & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION
www.thinkkentucky.com
*Energy Information Administration report (2008)
ECONOMIC PROFILE
BUSINESS CLIMATEKentucky boasts industrial electricity costs that are consistently
among the lowest in the nation, a tax structure that’s among the most
competitive in the region and an ideal location within 600 miles of
two-thirds of the U.S. population. The commonwealth is home to 400
international companies and thousands more domestic companies.
Thirteen of the Fortune 25 largest U.S. corporations and nine Fortune
25 largest global corporations operate out of Kentucky. In addition,
Kentucky ranks third in total light-vehicle production in the country.
DEMOGRAPHICS
Population – 4,269,245 (2008)
Personal Income Estimates:
Total – $135,873,261 (2008)
Personal Income Estimates:
Per Capita – $31,826 (2008)
Median Household Income –
$40,138 (2007)
Labor Force – 2,042,915 (2008)
LARGEST CITIES
Louisville-Jefferson – 560,454
Lexington-Fayette – 275,276
Owensboro – 53,408
Bowling Green – 53,463
Covington – 41,880
Richmond – 28,435
Hopkinsville – 35,899
Henderson – 27,661
Florence – 28,877
Frankfort – 27,203
TRANSPORTATION
INTERSTATESI-24, I-64, I-65, I-71, I-75, I-264,
I-265, I-275, I-471
STATE PARKWAYS (NINE TOTAL)Audubon Parkway
Martha Layne Collins
Blue Grass Parkway
Louie B. Nunn
Cumberland Parkway
Daniel Boone Parkway/
Hal Rogers Parkway
Bert T. Combs
Mountain Parkway
William H. Natcher Parkway
Edward T. Breathitt
Pennyrile Parkway
Julian M. Carroll
Purchase Parkway
Wendell H. Ford Western
Kentucky Parkway
WATERSeven public riverports operate
facilities at Henderson, Hickman,
Louisville, Lyon County,
Owensboro, Paducah
and Wurtland.
RAILROADSCSX, www.csx.com
Norfolk Southern, www.nscorp.
com/nscportal/nscorp
Canadian National Railway
Company, www.cn.ca
Paducah and Louisville Railway
www.palrr.com
COMMERCIAL AIRPORTSCincinnati/Northern Kentucky
International Airport
www.cvgairport.com
Blue Grass Airport
www.bluegrassairport.com
Louisville Regional
Airport Authority
www.louintlairport.com
Owensboro-Daviess County
Regional Airport, www.owb.net
Barkley Regional Airport
www.barkleyregional.com
TOP 10 (2008) MANUFACTURERS/SUPPORTIVE SERVICE (WITH EMPLOYMENT)
Humana Inc. – 9,344
Toyota Motor Corp. – 8,928
United Parcel Service Inc. –
7,664
General Electric Co. – 6,904
Ford Motor Co. – 6,829
Delta Air Lines Inc. – 4,274
Citigroup – 3,900
Fidelity Investments – 3,900
Johnson Controls Inc. – 3,826
Dana Corp. – 3,418
INDUSTRIES AND NUMBER OF ESTABLISHMENTS
All Industries – 92,829
Construction – 9,256
Finance and insurance – 6,357
Information – 1,650
Manufacturing – 4,131
Mining – 684
Services – 9,742
Transportation and warehousing – 3,185
Wholesale and retail trade – 21,002
NONFARM EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY SECTOR
Construction – 144,426
Finance, insurance and real estate – 92,855
Government – 364,196
Manufacturing – 263,127
Mining – 26,574
Healthcare/Social Assistance – 237,411
Services – 654,982
Total – 2.36 million
TOP COMMODITY EXPORTS BY VALUE (2007)
1. Turbojet and turboproller
parts, $3.51 billion
2. Passenger vehicles spark-
ignition engine, $678 million
3. Motor vehicle transport
of goods, spark ignition,
$607 million
4. Motor vehicle parts and
accessories, $511 million
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 117
visit ouradvertisersAppalachian Industrial Development Authority
Atmos Energy www.atmosenergy.com
Ballard County Economic & Industrial Development Board
Big Rivers Electric Corporation www.bigrivers.com
Big Sandy Regional Industrial Development Authority Inc. www.bsrida.org
Bluegrass Alliance www.bluegrassalliance.com
Bluegrass Crossings Business www.bluegrasscrossings.com
Bowling Green Area Chamber www.bgchamber.com
Carlisle County Industrial Boards www.carlislecounty.org
Central Bank www.centralbank.com
City of Greensburg www.greensburgonline.com
City of Oak Grove www.oakgroveky.org
Columbia-Adair County EDA Inc. www.columbia-adaircounty.com
Commerce Lexington www.commercelexington.com
Corbin Economic Development Agency www.sekpp.com
Danville/Boyle County Economic Development www.betterindanville.com
Eastern Kentucky University www.eku.edu
Elizabethtown/Hardin County Industrial Foundation Inc. www.eifky.org
Franklin-Simpson Industrial Authority www.f-sindustry.com
Fulton County-Hickman County Economic Development Partnership
Glasgow/Barren County Industrial Development Economic Authority www.glasgow-ky.com
Greater Louisville Inc. www.greaterlouisville.com
Greater Owensboro Economic Development Corporation www.owensboro.com
Greater Paducah Economic Development Council www.gpedc.com
Hampton Inn www.hamptoninn.com
Hopkinsville Christian County www.hopkinsvilleindustry.com
Jeffersontown Economic Development Authority www.jeffersontownky.com
Kentucky American Water www.amwater.com
Kentucky Association of Manufacturers
Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development www.thinkkentucky.com
Kentucky Community & Technical College System www.kctcs.edu
Kentucky Department of Travel www.kentuckytourism.com
Leitchfield-Grayson County Industrial Development Foundation Inc.
Lincoln Trail Area Development District www.ltodd.org
Logan Economic Alliance for Development www.loganleads.com
London-Laurel County Industrial Development Authority www.llcida.com
Marshall County Economic Development www.opportunitymarshall.com
Morehead-Rowan County Economic Development www.edc-ky.com
Murray-Calloway County Economic Development Corporation www.thinkmurray.com
Northern Kentucky Tri-ED www.northernkentuckyusa.com
Northwest Kentucky Forward www.northwestky.com
Paducah & Louisville Railway www.palrr.com
Paradise Park – MIDC www.paradisebusinesspark.com
Powell County Industrial Development Authority Inc.
Publishers Printing Company www.pubpress.com
Purchase Region Industrial Park www.prpindustrialpark.com
RR Donnelley www.rrdonnelley.com
Scott & Murphy & Daniel LLC www.scottmurphydaniel.com
Shelby County Industrial & Development Foundation www.shelbycountyindustrialfoundation.com
Somerset-Pulaski County Development Foundation www.spcdf.com
Springfield-Washington County EDA www.sweda.org
University of Kentucky Coldstream Research Campus www.ukcoldstream.com
University of Kentucky Commercialization & Economic Development www.econdev.uky.edu
University of Louisville College of Business www.business.louisville.edu
Western Kentucky University www.wku.edu
118 K Y E D G . C O M K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E
Can you imagine …a world without children?
We Can’t.Call 1-800-996-4100 to help.
www.stjude.org
26,200.
That’s how many years RR Donnelley’s Kentucky employees have worked for the company.
It’s not surprising. Folks who enjoy what they do stick with it.
For more information, visit rrdonnelley.com. RR Donnelley is an EEO/AA employer.
5. Antisera and other blood
fractions, $378 million
6. Passenger vehicle spark-
ignition engine, more than
3,000 cc, $374 million
7. Uranium enriched in U235
plutonium, $314 million
8. Motor vehicle transport
of goods spark ignition,
$297 million
9. Parts and accessories of
printers/copiers/fax machines,
$281 million
10. Silicones, in primary forms,
$279 million
TOP COMMODITY EXPORTS BY VOLUME (2008)
1. Transportation equipment,
$6.7 billion
2. Chemicals, $3.5 billion
3. Machinery, except electrical
$1.9 billion
4. Computer and electronic
products, $1.4 billion
5. Primary metal manufacturing
$760 million
6. Electrical equipment,
appliances and parts,
$590 million
7. Fabricated metal products,
$541 million
8. Nonmetallic mineral products,
$445 million
9. Processed foods
$361 million
10. Plastics and rubber products
$360 million
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (2006)
Companies and affiliates, 610
Employees, 91,000
Manufacturing employees, 48,400
Total value of property, plant and equipment, $27.8 billion
TOP COUNTRIES BY EMPLOYMENT:Japan – 29,500
Germany – 13,700
Canada – 7,500
United Kingdom – 8,500
France – 5,600
Switzerland – 6,600
Netherlands – 6,300
TAXES
State Sales Tax – 6%
State Income Tax – Net income for Kentucky individual income taxes is gross income minus either the standard deduction or allowable itemized deductions.
Property Tax – Combined state and local rates average $1.05 per $100 valuation in urban areas and $0.82 per $100 in rural areas.
Occupational License Tax – 0.25%-2.5% (not in entire state)
UTILITIES
Electric power is distributed by four investor-owned electric utilities, 30 municipal electric systems, the Tennessee Valley Authority and 21 rural electric cooperatives. (www.kaec.org/coops/default.htm)
Natural gas is available from
32 gas-distribution companies,
36 intrastate pipeline gas
companies, 157 municipal,
college or housing authority
providers and one gas and
water district operated locally
at the county level.
PUBLIC UNIVERSITY ENROLLMENT
Eastern Kentucky University, 16,031
Kentucky State University, 2,659
Morehead State University, 8,981
Murray State University, 10,022
Northern Kentucky University, 15,109
University of Kentucky, 26,913
University of Louisville, 21,761
Western Kentucky University, 19,761
Total public university enrollment, 121,237
SOURCES:
www.thinkkentucky.com
www.kentuckyroads.com,
U.S. Census Bureau, Dept. of
Commerce 2008, United States
Bureau of Economic Analysis
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Kentucky Cabinet for
Economic Development
Old Capitol Annex
300 W. Broadway
Frankfort, KY 40601
(502) 564-7670
Fax: (502) 564-1535
www.thinkkentucky.com
K E N T U C K Y E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T G U I D E K Y E D G . C O M 119
economic profile
Ad Index 18 APPALACHIAN INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
15 ATMOS ENERGY
101 BALLARD COUNTY ECONOMIC & INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BOARD
70 BIG RIVERS ELECTRIC CORPORATION
68 BIG SANDY REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY INC.
92 BLUEGRASS ALLIANCE
88 BLUEGRASS CROSSINGS BUSINESS
1 BOWLING GREEN AREA CHAMBER
40 CARLISLE COUNTY INDUSTRIAL BOARDS
109 CENTRAL BANK
13 CITY OF GREENSBURG
58 CITY OF OAK GROVE
118 COLUMBIA-ADAIR COUNTY EDA INC.
43 COMMERCE LEXINGTON
6 CORBIN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
8 DANVILLE/BOYLE COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
65 EASTERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY
2 ELIZABETHTOWN/HARDIN COUNTY INDUSTRIAL FOUNDATION INC.
24 FRANKLIN-SIMPSON INDUSTRIAL AUTHORITY
26 FULTON COUNTY-HICKMAN COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PARTNERSHIP
Ad Index (cont.) 93 GLASGOW/BARREN COUNTY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC AUTHORITY
55 GREATER LOUISVILLE INC.
C2 GREATER OWENSBORO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
100 GREATER PADUCAH ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL
92 HAMPTON INN
91 HOPKINSVILLE CHRISTIAN COUNTY
99 JEFFERSONTOWN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
14 KENTUCKY AMERICAN WATER
81 KENTUCKY ASSOCIATION OF MANUFACTURERS
C4 KENTUCKY CABINET FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
20 KENTUCKY COMMUNITY & TECHNICAL COLLEGE SYSTEM
120 KENTUCKY DEPARTMENT OF TRAVEL
34 LEITCHFIELD-GRAYSON COUNTY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION INC.
80 LINCOLN TRAIL AREA DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
85 LOGAN ECONOMIC ALLIANCE FOR DEVELOPMENT
100 LONDON-LAUREL COUNTY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
92 MARSHALL COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
C3 MOREHEAD-ROWAN COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
17 MURRAY-CALLOWAY COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
80 NORTHERN KENTUCKY TRI-ED
10 NORTHWEST KENTUCKY FORWARD
46 PADUCAH & LOUISVILLE RAILWAY
32 PARADISE PARK – MIDC
64 POWELL COUNTY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY INC.
75 PUBLISHERS PRINTING COMPANY
4 PURCHASE REGION INDUSTRIAL PARK
Ad Index (cont.)
©2002 American Cancer Society, Inc.
questions
answers
8 0 0 . A C S . 2 3 4 5 / c a n c e r . o r g
119 RR DONNELLEY
16 SCOTT & MURPHY & DANIEL LLC
116 SHELBY COUNTY INDUSTRIAL & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION
78 SOMERSET-PULASKI COUNTY DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION
71 SPRINGFIELD-WASHINGTON COUNTY EDA
12 UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY COLDSTREAM RESEARCH CAMPUS
80 UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY COMMERCIALIZATION & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
22 UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE COLLEGE OF BUSINESS
38 WESTERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY