Heatwave Plan for England2013

Keeping healthywhen it is really hot

Easy Read version of:The Heatwave Plan for England 2013:To protect the health of people fromthe effects of hot weather

What is in this plan page

About the heatwave plan for England 1

Some words we use in the plan 4

Plan

3 421 What is in the plan 5

Keeping cool and safe in very hot weather 6

! Warning everyone about very hot weather 9

Making sure the plan works 18

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About the Heatwave Plan forEngland

Public Health England wrote the heatwaveplan for:

 ● NHS, local councils and other publicservices

 ● local people and community groups.

The plan says how they can help peoplekeep safe and healthy when it is very hot.

This is important because some peoplecan get ill or die in very hot weather.

We do not know if there will be a heatwave,but we want to make sure everyone knowswhat to do if there is.

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Why we need a Heatwave Plan

Very hot weather can cause healthproblems for some people who:

 ●

 ●

are over 75 years old

are very young

 ● have some physical or mental healthproblems

 ● take medicines that mean their skinburns very easily in the sun or haveother side effects in the heat or thesun

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 ● are homeless or people who havepoor housing

 ● drink a lot of alcohol or take drugs.

People can get ill or die very quickly soeveryone needs to plan ahead and knowwhat to do.

There are some leaflets about how to keepsafe in very hot weather on our website:

www.tinyurl.com/HotWeatherLeaflets2013

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Some words we use in theplan

Alert

A warning that tells people to get ready forsomething.

At risk

People who are at risk are more likely tobe affected by really hot weather.

Heatwave

A period of time such as a few days orweeks when the weather is very hot.

Met Office

Part of the government that says what theweather will be like.

!

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What is in the plan

The plan says how different services will:

 ● work together and plan how to keeppeople cool, safe and well

 ● make sure everyone has all the helpand information they need

 ●! warn people before very hot weathercomes

 ● check people who need extra support.

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Keeping cool and safe in veryhot weather

● stay out of the sun when it is reallyhot

 ●

SunCream

wear loose clothes and if you go out,wear sun cream, a hat, or scarf

 ● do not do too much exercise

 ● have lots of cool drinks but notalcohol and eat cool food like salads

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 ● have a cool shower, bath or wash

 ● use plants and bowls of water to keeprooms cool, close curtains during theday and turn off lights you do notneed. Open windows at night when itis safe to do so

 ● check on people who are old or ontheir own

 ● do not leave people who arevulnerable to very hot weather (veryyoung babies or children or very oldpeople) alone in a parked car

 ● keep medicines cool

 ● check with your doctor about yourmedications in very hot weather

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 ● go to the doctor if you feel dizzy, havepains in your legs or stomach or feelunwell

 ● Muslim people who do not eat in theday during a festival called Ramadanmust be careful and stop fasting anddrink water if they do not feel well.

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Warning everyone about veryhot weather

3 4210 The Heatwave Plan has different steps orlevels.

These levels are linked to how hot the MetOffice thinks the weather will be.

They look at how hot it is going to beduring the day and night and how long thiswill last.

! Then they give alerts or warnings aboutheatwaves.

Level 0.

Planning all year for hot weather.

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Level 1.

Getting ready for when the weathermay be hot between 1st June and15th September.

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Level 2.

When the weather will be hot enough toaffect people’s health in the next 2 or 3days.

Level 3.

When there is a heatwave in at least 1 partof England.

Level 4.

When the weather is very hot or hot for along time and starts to affect more peopleand services. The Government will decidewhether to go to Level 4.

Plan

3 4210

The Heatwave plan says how alerts will bepassed on to local people andorganisations like schools, doctors andcare homes.

The next pages tell you what each levelmeans and what the plan says everyoneshould do.

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Level 0 – planning ahead

Planning all year

Local councils and services like carehomes, schools and hospitals should:

 ● think about people who might be atrisk in very hot weather

 ●

Plan

have plans for keeping people cooland safe.

Local people and community groupsshould:

Plan for very hot weather and think abouthow to:

 ● keep buildings cool. For example byinsulating their homes (having layersof thick material to keep the heat out)and putting curtains on windows.

 ● keep themselves, other people andmedicines cool.

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Level 1 – getting ready forsummer

Local councils and services like carehomes, schools and hospitals should:

 ● make sure everyone knows whichpeople are at risk in very hot weather

 ●

3 421make sure all services have plans forworking in very hot weather.

Local people and community groupsshould:

 ● think about which neighbours mightneed extra help

 ●3 421

make sure everyone knows aboutkeeping safe in very hot weather.

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3 4210Level 2 – when really hotweather is coming

Local councils and services like carehomes, schools and hospitals should:

 ● make sure staff and people theysupport know what to do in very hotweather

 ● check the temperature in rooms andmake sure people have cool places togo and cold water to drink

 ● think about people that often getmissed out.

Local people and community groupsshould:

 ● listen to the weather forecast

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 ● make sure they have plenty of foodand any medicine they need

 ● check that homes are cool enough

 ●

check people who might need extrahelp.

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Level 3 – when there is aheatwave in at least 1 part ofEngland

Local councils and services like carehomes, schools and hospitals should:

 ●

Plan

follow their plans for keeping theirservices running in very hot weather

 ● make sure staff know how to helppeople and give them advice abouthow to keep safe

 ● support people to travel less

 ● check that public events or meetingswill be safe in very hot weather

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 ● visit or telephone people who are atrisk.

Local people and community groupsshould:

 ●3 4210

follow heatwave plans or informationand advice about keeping safe in veryhot weather. Read pages 6-8 for moreinformation

 ● check people who might need extrasupport.

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Level 4 – when the weather isvery hot or hot for a long timeand starts to affect morepeople and services

This is called a national emergency andthe government decides what people andorganisations must do.

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Making sure the plan works

Health services will work with otherorganisations to make sure the plan worksin their area.

We will find out how many more peopledied or were ill and talk to people who havebeen involved.

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Credits

This paper has been designed andproduced by the EasyRead service atInspired Services Publishing Ltd.Ref ISL056/13. July 2013.

Artwork is from the Valuing People Clipartcollection and cannot be used anywhereelse without written permission fromInspired Services Publishing Ltd.

To contact Inspired Services:

www.inspiredservices.org.uk

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