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KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

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Page 1: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND

FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE

MEETINGS

September 18-19, 2014

Page 2: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

TABLE OF CONTENTS

• Commonwealth Economics

• Capital Projects

• Statutory Requirements

• Bonds 101

• Benefits of a State Issuer

• Credit Profile

• Required Board Resolutions

• Plan of Action

Page 3: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

COMMONWEALTH ECONOMICS

• Lexington based consulting firm specializing in:

• Economic Feasibility Studies

• Strategic Governmental Finance

• Governmental Incentives, e.g. Tax Increment Financing

• Traditional Finance and Structuring

• Senior team leadership experience at state and national level in:

• Economics

• Accounting and Quantitative Analysis

• Capital Markets

• Regulatory Issues

Page 4: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

COMMONWEALTH ECONOMICS KEY STAFF

• Tom Howard, Managing Director & Partner (primary contact)

• Over 22 years of state government experience in the Office of Financial Management (OFM)

• Former Executive and Deputy Executive Director of OFM

• Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board Member 2008-2011

• KY v Davis, United States Supreme Court (2008)

• Brett Antle, Director & Partner (back-up)

• Former Deputy Executive Director OFM

• Former Administrator of Commonwealth’s statewide accounting systems

• Certified Public Accountant

Page 5: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

KY CAPITAL PROJECTS

• All capital projects in excess of $600,000 must be approved by the General Assembly in an enacted budget KRS 45.760 through KRS 45.763.

• House Bill 235, as enacted and vetoed in part, provided for $194,000,000 of KCTCS Agency Fund Projects:

• $145,500,000 of which are bond funded

• Requires 25% matching funds for each project

• Bonds to be repaid through a mandatory fee levied by KCTCS so long as the obligations are outstanding

Page 6: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS

• May 2014, the Kentucky State Property and Buildings Commission (SPBC) (Executive Branch) authorized all HB 235 bond funded capital projects, exclusive of certain Road Fund obligations.

• Capital Projects and Bond Oversight Committee (CPBO) (Legislative Branch) must approve all projects just prior to financing pursuant to KRS 45.790.

• All bonds issued in the name of the Commonwealth or a state agency must be approved by the Office of Financial Management (OFM) pursuant to KRS 42.420.

Page 7: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS

In addition to budgetary authority for bond funded capital projects, there are other statutory considerations:

• KCTCS does not have specific authority to issue bonds in its own name.

• General Fund and select Agency Fund capital projects are funded under KRS Chapters 56 and 58 through the State Property and Buildings Commission and/or the Kentucky Asset Liability Commission (ALCO).

• KRS 164A.608 provides an intercept of state funds (Agency Fund and General Fund) in the event that a postsecondary institution fails to transmit a debt service payment in a timely manner.

Page 8: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

BONDS 101GENERAL

• Projects which have a governmental purpose and meet certain Internal Revenue Code requirements may be issued on a tax-exempt basis.

• Postsecondary education capital projects typically are issued on a tax-exempt basis.

• Issuers of governmental bonds, tax-exempt or taxable, are now regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and indirectly by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (MSRB).

• The new rules and regulations for municipal bond issuers are quite demanding and require constant monitoring.

Page 9: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

BONDS 101SECURITY

• Repayment of capital debt obligations can take on one or more of the forms below:

• Lease appropriation;

• Pledge of an institution’s General Receipts, including both Agency Funds and General Funds;

• Pledge of specific revenues, i.e. tuition and fees, parking, rents etc.

• Bonds secured by such provisions are issued by the postsecondary institution or through a state agency such as SPBC or ALCO, when there is no specific authority.

Page 10: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

BONDS 101SPBC BENEFITS

• Large, well recognized, and frequent issuer assists with market acceptance, especially for unknown credits.

• State, through OFM, has a long standing, proven procurement process that already has a finance team in place such that valuable time isn’t lost when a project needs to move forward.

• Finance Team will include:

• KCTCS staff and representatives

• OFM staff

• SPBC Financial Advisor

• SPBC Senior Managing Underwriter

• SPBC Bond Counsel

Page 11: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

BONDS 101SPBC BENEFITS

• Opportunity to access an interim construction financing solution at favorable terms, when needed.

• OFM, as staff to SPBC, maintains a centralized database for management and payment of the bonds, as well as, ongoing monitoring for potential refinancing opportunities at later date.

• OFM, as staff to SPBC, provides ongoing disclosure and compliance services for the bonds, which is a significant relief to KCTCS staff.

Page 12: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

CREDIT CONSIDERATIONS

• Bonds will need to be rated by at least two of the Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSO), most likely:

• Moody’s

• Standard & Poor’s

• As a result of the lease purchase of the Versailles office facility, KCTCS is currently rated Aa2 by Moody’s with a Stable Outlook, even though there are no KCTCS bonds outstanding.

Page 13: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

CREDIT PROFILE

• KCTCS has a very strong credit profile:

• Strong cash position

• Positive operating results

• History of strong state support

• No debt

• Pension issues:• Limited Defined Benefit exposure

• Defined Contribution Plan

• Funded OPEB Trust for post-employment health care

Page 14: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

REQUIREDBOARD RESOLUTIONS

• KCTCS expression of intent for the projects to move forward.

• KCTCS authorization that the credit hour fee remain in effect until the bonds are retired.

• KCTCS application to SPBC and ALCO to finance the projects on an interim and permanent basis when necessary.

Page 15: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

PLAN OF ACTION

• Prepare necessary Board Resolutions for action at the December Board of Regents meeting.

• Prepare project timelines and estimated future cash flow needs.

• Fund initial expenditures with matching funds.

• Work with OFM to develop an interim construction borrowing plan through the state’s ALCO program.

• Work with the Finance Team to develop a trust estate for the future issuance of permanent bonds to redeem the construction loans.

Page 16: KCTCS BOARD OF REGENTS AND FINANCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE MEETINGS September 18-19, 2014

QUESTIONS

?