julio mujica, a090 373 986 (bia aug. 28, 2015)

Upload: immigrant-refugee-appellate-center-llc

Post on 07-Aug-2018

219 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    1/16

    Colon, SalvadorSalvador Colon, PCPO Box 2951Houston, TX 7252

    Name: MUJICA, JULIO

    U.S Department of Justice

    Executive Ofc r Immigration Review

    Board of Immigraton ApealsOce o he Cek

    5107 Leesburg Pike. Sute 2000Fall Chuc, Vgn 22041

    S/ICE Oice of Chief Counsel - OU126 Northpont Drive Suite 2020ouston TX 060

    A 090-33-986

    Date of this notice 8/28/2015

    closd is a copy o th Board's dcisio and order in the abov-rerned case.

    nlosr

    Pane Members:Hoio, Hop liHolm Dvid 8. Nil P

    Sirely,

    bo (tDona Crr

    Chie Clerk

    Useteam Dock

    For more unpublished BIA decisions, visitwww.irac.net/unpublished/index/

     

     

      

    Cite as: Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    2/16

    .

    , U.S· Department of JusticeExecutive Ofe r Imgtion Revew

    Falls Churc, Virgna 22041

    i 9 373 86 Houon, TX

    In re: JULIO MUJCA

    IN REMOVAL PRODNG

    APE

    ON BEHAF OF RESONDNT:

    Deciso the Bd maon Appeals

    Date:'AUG 2 8 015

    Savador Coon, Equir

    PLICTON: djustmet o St

    T rponden, a naiv d citizen o exico, ha apea om e migration Judge'sdecision, dae May 29, 215, denying hi apicaion r adjutmen o tats. The apal wbe dimisd

    We rviw th ding o ct ad by t migration Judge, incuing the question ofcreibii, under a clay roneos" staard 8 CF.R § 03(d)(3)(i) We riequstio of a, discreion, ugent nr d oo tandd 8 C.F R § 3. ()(3)(ii).

    T Imigation Judg rtemitte he rpondent' appication r adjutmnt o tatu,nding tat h rponden wa not aditted" ith he maing o cion 245(a) o higration nd Naionaity ct, 8 U.SC. § 1255(a), u h i inigib r that of reie

    Th reponnt cheng ti dciion on apal.

    The Iigration ge und, ad te record o, at te rpondnt initiay etere thUnited ta whout inpcion (I at 2; Tr. at 5; xh ) On or about Febrar 9, 988, terpondn w grted te statu o tmorry rident purua to cion 25 o th ct,8 U.C 255 I t 2; r at 42) On or abot ay , 999, e responent' teporarsid stau wa trinatd by the er igration Natizatio Sic (. a 2-3;xh 3). Ber th Immigration Judge, th responden throug couse concdd hat e irovabe ndr ction 22(a)(6)()(i) o th ct, 8 UC § 82(a)(6)()(i), a cged nthe Notice to pp (I at -2; Tr at 23; Exh ) h rpodnt, howver, apied raunt o tatus bed o imdiate ratie ptition ed b i Unied e ciizn

    dughtr, wch h bee aprovd by h US Citizensip ad igrtion Serice (IJ a 3;r a 24, 4) 1 h rondnt agud that, aough initialy nrd h Untd Statithout nection or autorization, he a grantd th tu of tmorr riden in 188, andtat ti grnt constittd adiion," rndring him eigib r adun o u, evn

    he rpondent indicated tha h i not igib r adustmnt of status uder sctio 245(i)o th c bad on t da o t vi ptition d by i augtr, or by any via ptition (t 8; Tr at 25, 3, 44).

      

    Cite as: Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    3/16

    · 09 33 986

     ouh te teoay residen satus was terinated in 1999 The miation Jude disaeed,und that the respondent was no "aditted' and is ineligible adjustent of stus, andordered hi reoved On aeal, he resoden challenes is decision nd gues at he was"adited by the gant of he teoy esident status in 1988 d ta this adission ws nonullied by he teination of that status in 1999. In his egad, the resondent ues hat the

     emoray residen satus de sectio 245A of e Act is simil to the coiio residentsaus der section 216 of he Act 8 U.S.C. § 86a

    We will rst addess he esondents ruent that the ant of the teoray residentstatus was an adjustent of saus and that an adjusten of stus constitutes an "adission.he esonden relies on Maer of Agour, 26 &N Dec. 566 (BA 205), in wch he Bod

     eated adjustent of staus as "adissio r uoses of deteing alien's eliibility o aply r a waive under sectio 237(a)()(H) of the Act 8 USC § 1227(a)()(H) (Res.Ap. Brie, at 23).

    The resondens guent resuoses hat te rt of the temory residet sts under

    section 245A of he act constiues an "adusent of staus. However, the regulationsileenting section 245A of the Act secically ovide tha alien whose sus is adusted o that of a lawl eory resident nde secion 245A of the Act is not etitled to "ny .benet or consideration accorded under the Ac to aliens lawlly adied r eranentesidence. 8 C.F.R. § 245a2(v) n conas he ran of a condiiona  permanent residenstatus unde sectio 216 of he Act cofes a eent esident status, lthoh he staus issubjec o cetain conditions. Section 26(a)() of the Act; Mate of Paek, 26 &N Dec. 403,406-07 (BA 204). The reulatios lso seci that conditional enen esidents aearded "the pivilege of residin eently in the Uited States as ii inaccordance wih he iation laws, such status not havin chnged. 8 C..R. §§ 26.,1216 Mater of Paek, supra, at 40. Theree, the teory esiden stus nde sectio

    245A of the Act is not analoous o the conditional enent esiden sts unde section 216of he Act d the a of a eoay residen status does not constite an "adjusent ofsatus withi he enin of the Act.

    In y evet, even if we were o assue, the sake of analysis, tha e nt of emporryresident sts constites an adustent of stas, whee adjsment of sts is consideedan "adission ay deend on the conext For exle the United Sttes Cou of Aeals rthe ih Circui has eld ta admissio r oses of secion 212(h) of the Act 8 U.SC§ 182(h), does not include a postetry adjustent of stus See Marinez v. Musey,59 F3d 532 (5th Cir. 2008) e contex of adjustent of saus, section 245(a) of the Actovides hat aliens "insected and adited ay be ned adjstent of sus he Bod

    has held hat alies who hysically resent eselves r quesioning and ae no kowinlse clai to citizenshi ae iseced poses of adjusent of ss Mter ofeull, ec. 38 (BA 8)  ee lo Mtte of G 3 &N Dec 36 (BA 48).The Board also held ha aliens c esablish hat hey were "adited wihin the eanin ofsection 0(a)(3)(A) of the igatio and Naionaity Act, 8 U.C. § 101(a)(3)(A), ruoses of adjusen of ss by stablishn rocedual egulrity in their y Mtte ofQuintn, 25 &N Dec 285 (BA 2010) Fuheroe he regulations regdin teoryresdent stas, 8 C.F § 245a2(v), as noted above, povide tha any alie whose sts isadusted o tha of a lawl eoy residen under secion 245A of the Act is not entitled to

    2

     

     

      

    Cite as: Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    4/16

    09 37 986

    an benet or conideration accorded under the ct to aien aw admitted r permanentreidence" Therere, both under the term of the tempor reident tatu a provided in thereguation nd nder the inpected d admitted" reurement r adjuent of statu, theant of tempor resident statu to the respondent did not conttute an admision" r

    purpoe of adjtment of status.We i next addres the respondent's argument at he remain admited" even though his

    tempor resident tat wa teinated in 9992 As the repondent admits, the termination ofhi temporar reident tu reveed him back to hs rmer tau der 8 CF R§ 245a2()(4) Nevehees, the repondent gues that the termination did not negate or nuifthe ct that he wa admitted in 988, thu hi admison" remain vid d unaected (Reppp Bre, at 4

    Whie the repondent cite no direct authoriy r thi propoition, he uggest that thetemporar reident tatu i imiar to the conditiona reident tatu under ection 216(c of thect (Rep pp Bre, at 3) Since aien hoe conditiona reident tu a terminatedma app r adjuent of statu on a dierent ground, e repondent gue that aienhoe tempor reident st wa teinated houd be eated iewie Maer of Stockell,20 I&N Dec 309 (BA 99) However, the aien in that cae had entered the United State a aviitor r peaure, Mate o Stockell, supra, at 309, thu he was inspected and admitted"bere he granted the condition reident tatu Frtheore, as dicsed aboveconditiona resident status, hie ubject to conditions, i a permanent resdent statu, hie thetemporr reident stats is not a perment reident sts

    Furthermore, although i cae ise within the United States Co of Appea r the ihCircuit, the United State Cort of ppea r the Ninth Crcuit hed that teination oftempory reident tatu operated to revoke an prior admiion" Unitd Stats v. HeandezArias 45 3d 125, amendd ad suprseded by v erandez-rias 5 F3d 84(9th Cir 20143 The court reoned that [p]uruant to 8 CR § 245a2(u(4), [t]einationof the tatu of an aien previou adjuted to a temporar reident under section 245(a)of the ct ha act to retu uch aien to the unaw tatu hed prior to the adjusent, drender him or her amenabe to excuion or deporation proceeding uder ection 236 or 242 ofthe ct, a appropate Thu once the aien' tempor resident tu wa teinated, heatomatica reverted to h prior nla, unadmited tat" Id at 1282 ( emphasi addedThe Ninth Circuit ao noted that, to hod that the termination of tepor reident tu doesnot negate any admsion" (a the repondent gues in thi case woud eective nuf the

    2 This argument preppose that the grt of the tempor reident t in 988 contituted admsion" d rendered the repondent egibe r adjuent of tatu Whie e disagreewith ts presupposition s noed above, we dress tis argment as ddiional basis frour decision

    3 In HernandezAris the Ninth Circuit did not decide the quetion of wheer adjutment totemporar resident tu contituted an admiion becaue, even if it did, termination of thatstatu operated to revoke an pror admiion HernadezArias supra at 1282

    3

      

    Cite as: Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    5/16

    9 313 986

    lguage of 8 CFR § 245a2(u)(4 Utd Stats rnadzrias, spra at 28 We nd te Nnth Crcuits reasng d concusion n Utd Stats Heradz-Aras persuasveBased te reasns set rt i Untd Stats razAras supra we ccude tat f

    and t the extent the t of the temporar residet status were t be construed as anadmssn," such admissin was revoked d te respndent reted to his prir unadedstatus upn te tenation f te sts in 1999 Terere te respondent is nt elgible radjusent f stats

    ased on the above  we wll uphld the Immation Judge's decision deying terespondets appcatin r adjustet o stus d we wil disss te respondent's appeal

    ORDER: The appea s disssed.

    FOR HE BOARD

    4

          g           g     p  p        

         ,   

                

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    6/16

    UNITED STATES DEPARMENT OF JUSTICEEXECUIVE OFFCE FOR IMMGRATON REVIEW

    UNED SATES IMMIGRATION COURTHOUSON, TEXAS

    Fie: A090-373986

    n the Matter of

    May 29, 2015

    JULIO MUJICA N REMOVAL PROCEEDINGS

    RESPONDE

    CHARGES Sectio 212(a}(6)(A)() mmgrato ad Natoaty Act asameded.

    I  APPLICATONS Ajustmet of status pursuat to Secto 245@ of mgratoad Nationaty Act as aeded

    ON BEHAF OF RESPONDENT SALVADOR COLON�

    ON BEHAF OF HS RORY H POTTE Esq

    ORA DECISION OF THE IMMIGRATION JUDGE

    I INTRODUCION

    O February 2 2015 te Departmet of Homelad Seurity (HS) fed a

    Notce to Appear (NTA) agast respoet chargg hm wth beg removabe

    prsat to the above captoed secto of the mmgrato ad Natoaty Act (INA or

     Act) as ameded

    Remoabilit s not a isse tis ae On Apr 3 205.

    espodent

    ame the aa aegats ad oee reoaty as set h te A e

    r

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    7/16

    Cou thereore sustained the sole ground o removabilty Respondent desgnated

    Mexco as the country o remoal and thereaer identied adustment of status pursuant

    to Section 245 o the Act as s form o rele In that regard� he claimed that he is a

    benecary o an approved immedate relate petition led by his nited States citzen

    daughter It is respondent's eligibility for adustment o status that is at issue

    ___For the reasons set oh below, the Cou wil pretermt and deny

    respondents appcation for adustment o status

    SUMMARY OF TE EVIDENTARY RECORD

     A Documenta evidence.

    residence.

    he record n this case consists o the exhibits lsted beow

    Exibt 1 is the NTA dated February 18 2015.

    Exhibit 2 is the ecord o Qepoable/nadmissibe Aien, Form -213

    Exhibt 3 s the S notice of temnation o respondents temporary

    Exhbit 4 is the HS notice of dena of respondent's armatve applicaton

    or adjustment of status

    Exhibit is an exe o an unpublised decison submited by HS

    B Factual backround.

    Respondent is a 4-yearod natve and citzen o Mexco He arred n

    the nted States at an unknown place on an unknown date without haing been

    admied or paroled aer nspection by an mmgration icer On or about February

    9, 1988 he was granted tempora resdence pursuant to Secton 245A o the Act

    owin his ahoried arrival in he Unied taes. n or about May 17 1 his

     A090373986 2 May 2, 201

    ( Format: Udeine

    . Formt: Undle

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    8/16

    temoa esiden status was teminated by S Exhibit 3 Respondent then

    became te beneficiary of an immediate relative petition ed by his United States

    citize daugte That petitio was approved and on Jauary 22 2014 respondent filed

    an armative application for adjustment of status based pon that petition. On Octobe

    1, 2014J

    HS denied te adjustment application. Exhibit 4

    Ill RESPONENS INELIGIBLIY FOR AUSTMENT OF SATUS

    Section 245 of the Act povides that te Attorey General may in her

    discretion adjust the status of an alien "inspected ad admied o paroled into the

    United States to that of a alien laully admited or pemanent residence if the alien

    applies for adjstment the alien is eligible to receive an immigrant visa, and is

    admissible to the United States for permanent esidence, and an immigrant visa is

    immediately available INA § 245A. The alien bears the brden of establishing

    eligibility for adjustment of stats and demonstrating that relief is merited in the exercise

    of discretion See Matter of brahim, 18 l&N ec 55 (BIA 1981; Matter of Cavazos 17

    l&N Dec 215 (BA 1980)

    I this case respondent's application fo adjustment of stats is based on

    an immediate relative visa petition filed on his behaf and wich has been approved At

    issue is whethe the espondent is eligible fo adjustment of status nder Section

    245 of the Act. e argues tat he does qualiy for such relif because he was

    inspected and admitted to is county at the time he was accorded temoa

    esidence post-entry under Section 245A of te Act

    Te tems admitted and admission are dened by te Act to mean te

    unlawful entry of te alien into the United States aer inspection and autorization_by

    an !mmraton QGfcer." A 101(a(3(A he denition is consideed to be

     A090-33-986 3 May 29, 2015

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    9/16

    procedural in nature rather than in conformity with substantive legal requirements See

    Matter of Quilantan 25 l&N Dec 285 290 (BIA 2010) The plain language of Section

    101 a)13)(A) o the Act reers to the manner of enty into this country that is a lawful

    entry aer inspection and authoriation While the Board o mmigration Appeals

    (Board) has acknowledged that adustment of status does not fit within the statutory

    definition o the tem "admission set oh at Section 101(a)(13)(A) o the Act it has

    treated adustment as an admission in order to presee the coherence of the statutory

    scheme and to avoid absurdities Matter o ChavezAlvare 26 l&N Dec 274 (B A

    2014) (listing cases) For instance, in Maer of Rosas-Ramirez 22 l&N Dec 660 (BA

    1999) the Board ound that the phrase aer admission in Section 237a)(2)(A)iii) of

    the Act includes an alien admitted at the time of ent under Section 101(a)(13)(A) and

    an alien who entered without inspection and was subsequently admitted as a lawul

    permanent resident See also Matter of Alazi, 25 l&N Dec 397, 408 & n9 (BA 2011)

    (explaining that or puposes of Section 237(a)(2)(A)(i), the "date of admission is the

    date of adustment o status i the respondent adjusted status aer entering the United

    States without inspection); Matter o Carrilo, 25 l&N Dec 99 (BA 2009) (holding that

    when determining whether an alien_' a hose status was adjusted pursuant to the

    Cuban Adjustment Act is removable as an alien who has been convicted of a crime

    involving moral turpitude commied within fve years aer the date of admission the

    admission is calculated according to the rollback provision of Section 1 of the Cuban

     Adjustment Act rather than the date that adjustment of status was granted} Matter of

    odae 23 l&N Dec 905 908 (BA 2006) (holding that adustment is an admission for

    purposes of Section 212a)(9)B)(i)(I} of the Act Matter o Shanu, 23 l&N Dec 754

    756-57 (BIA 2005) holding that adustment is an admission fo purposes of Section

    237(a)(2)(A)(i)) verruled in art b Matter of Alaz 25 &N ec. 39798. n Maer of

     A090-373-986 4 May 29 2015

    _ , . ·[ Format: Undelie

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    10/16

    Perez, 22 l&N Dec 689 (BA 1999, the Board nd that te period of continuos

    residence equired fo elief unde Section 240A of the Act commences wen the alien

    has been "admitted in any status whic includes admission as a temporay visito

    For puposes of establishing eligibility fo adustment of stats unde

    Section 24 of the Act the Board has held that an alien seeking to show that he

    has been admitted to the United States pusant to Section 101(a)( 3(A) of the Act the

    applicant need only prove pocedual regularity in his enty which does not require tealen to be questioned by mmigation authoities o be admitted in a paiclar status

    Maer of Qilantan 2 lN Dec. 28; atte of Aeuillin 1 l&N Dec 308 (BIA 1980),

    eaimed

    On ay 201J

    te Board held that adustment to laul pemanent

    residence on a conditonal basis constitutes an admission fo prposes of detemining

    te alien's eligibility to apply fo a fad waive nde Section 237(a)(1) (H) of the Act

    See Matte of Aor, 26 l& Dec 66 (BIA 201) he Board distinguished ae of

    Connell, 19 &N Dec 16 ( BA 1994), in which it found that the p edecessor waivernde fomer Section 241(f was related to waiving fad and misepesentation in

    connection wit an aliens entry into the United States, not faud in connection to the

    aliens adjustment of status In elevant pa te Boad looked to other provisions with

    Section 101 (a(13(A) a 1996 povision of the Illegal mmigation Reform and mmigrant

    Responsibility Act (I RRA and obseved that Congess specied that ceain alien

    parolees cannot be considered to have been admitted pursuant to Section

    10 (a(13)(B The Board easoned that becase Congess did not include aliens who

    adusted thei status wile in the United States in Section 101 (a(13)(A) of the Act, te

    povision does not peclude them fom being deemed admitted Matter of Aou, 26

    l&N Dec 572. oeover te Board fud suppor for nding tat an adstment of

     A090-3 3986 5 ay 29 20 5

    , . ·[ Fomated: Unrlin

          g           g     p  p        

         ,   

                

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    11/16

    status silaul admsson Secton 1 01 (a)( 3)(C) of the Act, whch states tat a

    al e law y adm tted forpermanent residence as ded n Secto 1 0 (a)(20) shal

    ot be egarded as seekg a admsso to the Uted Stats uless ca crtra are

    met Mae of Aqou 26 l&N Dec. 566 (BIA 201 5) The Boad also cocluded tat

    Secto 245b treats a adjustmet de Secto 245@ of te Act as substatally

    euvalet to a admsso to pusuant to mgrat vsa o Ylau admsso for

    pemaent esdnce at 573

    he Uted States Cou of Appeals fo the Fh C cut whosursdcton ths case ases has eld o the deton of an adsso " Secto

    1 01 (a)(1 3)(A) of the Act n fd g that a post-ety adustent of status does not

    costtute a admsson fo lef purposes Se Manz v Mukas 5 1 9 F. 3d 532

    (5th C 2008) In Manz v Mukase te Fh Crcut tepreted a admsson u ndr

    Secton 1 0 1 (a)( 1 3)() to ma the lawf etry of an a ae specton somet ng

    te dret obvous ly o postetry adustent of stats Id at 54 he ou

    obseved that Sectos 25 ad 245A povde the eueets for adustmet of status

    to laful ant sdt status ad adustment as a pocedue by whch a

    alen bcomes a lawul pemaent resdnt wtout avg to fst leav the

    couty Mae v Mukase 5 1 9 F3d at 546 The Co reectd t conteton tat

    a adustment costtutes beng adm tted pusuat to the statute fo the purpose of

    dtemng lg blty udr Secto 2 1 ()

    On May 1 0 1 5 the Fh cut decded aRubo v Lc that a

    espodet who was accoded awu pemaent esdenc though adstent of

    status satsfd the svyear contuos resdence euemet for cacellaton of

    eoval for cetan peaet resdents because the espodet was waved throug a

    bode crossg whch the Cou constued as a adss o ay stats. ulaRbo

    03398 May 29 201 5

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    12/16

     v. nch, : F3d 205 W 2434832 (5th C r  May 2 205) At sse

    was whether a wavethr ogh ent r y s an admsson n any stats to meet the

    r eqr ements in Secton 240A(a)(2) o t he Act As n Manez Mkase the Fh Cir cut

    ond that the wor d "admted s dened by Secton 101(a)( 3(A) o the Act as "t he

    lawl ent r y o the alen nto the Unted States aer nspection and athor zaton_by an

    mmgr aton Qcer n The Co employed that dention o "admed n deter mnng

    the meann o he arger phr ase admd n any stats Tla-Rbo v Lnch 2015

    W 2434832 at 5 Accor dng to the Fh Cr cit, to be "admed n any stats the

    alen must have lawly enter ed the n ted States Id

    n ths case, r espondent was gr anted tempor ay r esdnt status under the

    legalzaton or amnesty pr ovsons o the mmgraton Reor m and Cont r o Act o 986

    The legazaton pr ogr am pr ovded a pr ocess by w hch alens ntaly egble wod be

    br oght wthn the ld o lal per manent r esdence n wo steps An aen w ho s

    eligible or tempor ay r esidence s or dnar ly egble in de corse or per manent

    resdence nder t he r eguatons pr omulgated pur suant to the statte an aen w ho

    gr anted tempor ay r esdence must apply or per manent resdence withn 43

    months or hs tempor ay r esident status will be termnateE ae

    a INA

    Secton 245A (b); 8 CF R § 245a.3

     At best, r espondent only obtained the status o a tempor ary r esdent in ths

    case His r ecept o tempor ay r esident stats did not cr e hs nal pesence Hs

    tempor ay r esdent status was jst t hat .tempor ay That tempor ar y r esdents

    pur suant to Secton 245A o the Act ar e to be consder ed as beng n awfl stats

    dr ng the dr aton o the gr an /\ oes not mean

    that they were lally admed or par oled r or to obtanng the temor a stats To

     A090373986 May 29 205

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    13/16

    te extent tat espondent claims tat te approval of s tempoary pemaent resdent

    applcaton amounted to an adjustment n s status such tat e was admtted aer

    nspecton pusuant to Secton 101(a)(13)(A) suc a argument fals The Board as

    eld tat to seek adjustment of status pursuant to Secton 245 of te Act the

    adjustment applcant must demonstate, inter tat e as bee

    admtted to te United States, as that tem is defned by Secton 101 (a)(13)(A) of te

     Act See 8 CF. R § 1251(b)(3); Matter of uilanta, 25 &N Dec 285 An

    admission means the aul entry ate inspecton as tat tem s dened

    secton 101 a1A} and not a subsequent adjustment to lega status aer te aens

    arrva in ths county Ts ssue s wheter te respodet was inspected and

    admtted into te United States INA § 245. Respondent has faled to demonstrate

    tat at te tme of is entry into the Uted States he was ten nseced and admtted

    or aroled e by an migrato Qce:

    a as equred fo adjustment of status uder Secto

    245 of te Act }The respodent does not mantan, or does te record contain

    any pesuasve evdence estabsng e s the benefcia of a visa petton filed on o

    before Ap 30 2001 The espondent, accordngy, is aso ieligbe to adjust status

    under Section 245() of te Act

     Additonally wile the evdence submtted by DHS shows that respondent

    appled for tempora esdent status under Section 245A of te Act ad was granted

    such status, it also establishes tat respodent's temporay residence was terminated

    Exbt 3 Termnatio of the status of any alen previously adjusted to laul tempoary

    esidence under Secton 25A(a) of te Act "shall act to retun suc aen to te unawful

    status eld pro to te adjustment and rende him o her ameabe to excuson o

    depoato poceedngs. 8 CFR § 245a2(u)(4) Te temnato of espondet's

     A090-373986 8 May 29 2015

    . [ Forma: ont Ilic

    ( rma: Undene

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    14/16

    empoay esidence seed to eun him to he same saus he hed prio o his

    empoay esidece Unde he circumstances peseed, the ermiation of tempoary

    esidence is suicient o ender espondent subjec to he admissib iiy provisio o

    Secio 21 2a)6)A)(i) o the Act because he has no esabl ished ha he ad a pio

    enty to he United Saes invoving lawfu admission ae in specio Even if his

    adjustment o empoay esiden status qua liied as a admission em inai on o that

    status opeates to revoke any pi o adission ad e auomaicay eveed to hi s pio

    unlaul uadmied saus 8 C FR § 45a2u)4) The applicable egulation a 8

    C F R § 245a2 descibes a om o satus with no asting Hmmig ation beei It

    provides that an alie wose saus i s adused o tat of lawul temporay esidence

    under Secio 245A is not entitled o an y beei accoded ude the Ac to ali es

    lawfuy admied fo pemanen esidece . 8 CF R. § 245a2() Were espon den's

    adjustmen o emporay residence o reain in eec despite temia ion of hi s staus

    he would ot etu to the unau status he hed pio to his adjustment 8 C R §

    245a2(u)(4); see aso e • U S v enandezAias 757 F3d 874 (9h Ci 201 4)

    Respodes aival i thi s couty wiout admission o paole ae

    ispection and his stauoy ineigib ility f adjusment of staus pursua to Secion

    245(i)1 of the Act ead tis Cout to peemit and dey hi s applicaion o adjustment o

    saus. Fo the easos stated a gan o empoay esidence pusuant to Sectio

    245A posenty does o costitute an ad mission a satisfies he thresho ld

    equiemet of Sectio 245a) o te Act wich equies a applicant be "in spected and

    admied: or paoled into he Uited States NA § 245a) Eve so e appicable

    1 _espondent does not argue nor hs he shown that he is e lg ibl e to seek adjutment of statuspusuant to Scton 245(i) o te Act I that regad there s o showg that respondets aughter or nyoher petoer ed a qua fg peto pro o tha povso's nset dat, tha s�Al 3 0 2001 .

    A090373-986 9 May 29 20 5

    ·[ rma Unelie

    ormad: t T New RnCplex pt Fnt 11 pt oad: Fnt ew Rn

    pl Sp n 1 p

     

     

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    15/16

    regulato also id cates that oce temporary residece s terminated respodet must

    be consdered as hang retured to the ulawfu status he held pror to hs adjustment

    V CONCLSON AND ORDERS

    For the reasos dscussed the ollowig orders shal eter:

    T S HEREBY ORDERED that espodet's appcato for adjustmet o

    status pursuat to Secto 245(a) o the Act is pretermitted ad deied.

    T S FRTER ORDERED that respodet sha l be removed to Mexco

    o the charge cotaied the Notce to Appear dated February 1 8 20 5

    signature

    A090-373986

    Please see the next page for electronic

    LSA LUSImmg raton Judge

    0 May 29 , 205

    . , [ Foat: N underine

      

  • 8/20/2019 Julio Mujica, A090 373 986 (BIA Aug. 28, 2015)

    16/16

    /s

    Imigration Judge LISA LUIS

    LuisL on July 15, 201 5 a 2 : 40 AM GMT

    A090-373-986 11

    �\ 'J

    May 29, 2015