joy kniskern, pass it on center carolyn phillips, pass it on center liz persaud, pass it on center...
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Joy Kniskern, Pass It On CenterCarolyn Phillips, Pass It On Center
Liz Persaud, Pass It On CenterKaren Royston, GA High School High Tech
FILLING THE GAP!AT REUSE HELPS SCHOOL ANDCOMMUNITY TRANSITIONS
AT Reuse Strand
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•To understand how the Pass It On Center, a national AT reuse resource, and reuse programs are supplying refurbished devices
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•To understand how funding barriers prevent people with disAbilities from accessing AT and DME, and how reuse programs can fill the gaps
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•To understand steps to find or replicate reuse services in your community
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
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EVERY 26 SECONDS ONE STUDENT DROPS OUT OF PUBLIC SCHOOL
SOURCE: AMERICA’S PROMISE ALLIANCE
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Why are transition services essential?
One of every three students drops out of school.
Students with disAbilities have a dropout rate twice as high as students without disAbilities. 1
70% of youth with disAbilities remain unemployed two years after graduation from high school and have higher rates of incarceration than the general population.
1 National Center on Secondary Education and Transition
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ACCESS TO ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY IS KEY We know the right technology is key to
full participation in all life activities. How do we overcome the barriers to
access? One answer is reutilization of resources.
That’s the mission of the Pass It On Center -- to provide technical assistance to foster the expansion of AT Reuse.
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The Pass It On Center,the National Assistive Technology Reuse CenterPass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
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AT REUSE Federally-funded AT Act Programs
In every state and territory Reutilization is 1 of 7 activities
Nonprofit organizations Many that offer services to people with
disAbilities also reutilize AT Sometimes partner with AT Act Programs
Informal community groups 205 Programs Listed in PIOC Database
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2010 REUSE DATA From federally-funded AT Act Programs
31,069 devices reutilized 24,805 individuals served $17,329,333 saved (based on cost of
devices) That doesn’t include the savings from
preventing injuries or keeping materials out of landfills.
It doesn’t include the reuse programs that don’t report or exchanges among individuals.Pass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
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TYPES OF AT REUSE ACTIVITIES Loan Exchange Refurbishing Reassignment Recycling Remanufacturing
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MAJOR BARRIERS TO GETTING AT
Funding not available Uninsured Not eligible for programs like VR, Medicaid,
Medicare Eligible but denied entry to program or service Eligible but inadequate AT provided
Don’t know where to get AT Systems are too complex
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AT REUSE CLOSES THE GAP BY:
Allowing trials on possible solutions Providing interim equipment while
waiting for the permanent solution Providing permanent solutions where
no funding is available for new devices
Providing duplicate devices in warranted situations
Replacing equipment lost in disastersPass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
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LEARN ABOUT REUSE
Pass It On Center offers resources to promote new programs and to help existing ones improve.
PIOC web site Indicators of Quality with
Online Program Assessment Tool
Online Knowledge Base Free webinars with on-
demand archive Reuse Locations
database Find AT NEED AT*
Pass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
13PIOC HOME PAGE: www.passitoncenter.org
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14PIOC Knowledge BasePass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
15PIOC Reuse Locations DatabasePass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
16Find ATPass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
17IQ-ATR: Online Program Assessment ToolPass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
18N.E.E.D. ATPass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
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High School/High Tech and Georgia’s Refurbished Laptop Program
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HIGH SCHOOL/HIGH TECH IS:
A community-based program providing youth with disAbilities a link to academic and career development experiences that assist the transition to post secondary education and/or gainful employment
An initiative of the Georgia Dept. of Labor, Vocational Rehabilitation Program
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HS/HT ’S GOALS
Reduce the dropout rate of students with disAbilities
Improve education and training outcomes for youth with disAbilities
Teach students how to advocate for themselves
Create opportunity awareness
Explore career options
Facilitate a successful transition to post-secondary education or gainful employment
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WHO IS ELIGIBLE?
Students in grades 8-12 (ages 14-22) who have a documented disability that is physical, sensory or learning related
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WHO IS INVOLVED?
Community
Advocacy Groups
Families
Educators
Colleges, Universities, &Technical Colleges
Business Leaders& Employers
Students
DOL/Voc Rehab
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HS/HT ’S RESEARCH-BASED ELEMENTS Guideposts for
Success School-based
experiences Career preparation
and work-based learning
Youth Development and Leadership
Connecting activities
Family involvement and support
America’s Promise Alliance Caring adults Effective education Safe places A healthy start Opportunities for caring
– volunteer/service learning
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PROFILE: GEORGIA’S HS/HT PROGRAMS 20 counties 500+ students 376 VR clients Primary referral agent: high school
teachers
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DATA COLLECTION FOR OUTCOMES Secure web-based reporting used to
track data on students in HS/HT program Student application (and demographics) Services received Assistive technology devices/uses Quarterly/annual narrative reports Post-graduation outcomes
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GEORGIA’S REFURBISHED LAPTOP PROGRAM
1. Eligibility: Rising juniors and seniors Physical, sensory or learning disAbilities Active participant in High School/High Tech
2. Competitive Application Process: Essay or PowerPoint® presentation Goals to attain with award of laptop Demonstrated leadership Teacher recommendations
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GEORGIA’S REFURBISHED LAPTOP PROGRAM
3. Selection process: Applications judged by Refurbished
Computer Committee Teachers Vocational Rehabilitation Rehabilitation technologists Tech-Able, a Tools for Life Assistive Technology
Resource Center Site coordinators from several HS/HT programs
Over 350 laptops have been awarded to HS/HT students Pass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
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HS/HT STUDENTS SAY THEY NEED LAPTOPS:
For adequate access to current educational opportunities: Overcome transportation barrier: can’t get to a library Assist with transition to post-secondary education or
work Have the capability to use assistive technology Complete research Communicate with teachers via e-mail Get assignments and submit assignments Complete senior project Study for High School Graduation Exam
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WHY DO COMPUTERS MATTER?
The ‘digital divide’ refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who don’t. Computer usage and access has a major impact on employment and income.
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COMPUTER USAGE ON THE JOB
For more info . . .National Center for Education Statistics, http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d08/tables/dt08_432.asp
High school dropout
High school graduate
Some college
Associate's degree
Bachelor's degree
Master's degree
Doctorate or professional
0 20 40 60 80 100
The percentageof people who use computers increases by education levels
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COMPUTER USAGE ON THE JOB AND INCOME LEVELS
For more info . . .National Center for Education Statistics, http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d08/tables/dt08_432.asp
Less
than
$20
,000
$20,
000
to 2
9,99
9
$30,
000
to 3
9,99
9
$40,
000
to 4
9,99
9
$50,
000
to 7
4,99
9
$75,
000
or m
ore
0
20
40
60
80Percent 75
People in higher income jobs are more likely to use computers in their work. The usage levels increase with income levels.Pass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
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HOW RECIPIENTS USE LAPTOPS
Michael: For writing (has juvenile arthritis)
Jeovani: Uses text-to-speech reading to overcome some learning challenges
Maxwell: To complete homework now and in his future job in electrical wiring
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FUNDING GEORGIA’S PROGRAM
Vocational Rehabilitation Funds• For students in transition
AT Act State Funds• For transition• Services
Supporters and Business Partners• Community Foundation• Touch the Future Inc./ReBoot™ for refurbishing• Tech–Able ATRC • Work Force Investment Act Funds
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HS/HT LAPTOP SPECIFICATIONSFeature Minimum
Specification
Processor speed 1.6 GHz or greater
RAM 1 GB
Hard drive 60 GB or greater
Additional drives DVD-CD /RW
USB ports At least one
Screen size 15.4” LCD
Wireless Yes, built-in
Ethernet Yes
Battery, cord Yes
Operating System XP Pro
Software MS Office 2007, Open Office, Security, etc.
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ACQUIRING THE LAPTOPS
HS/HT defines specifications for laptops HS/HT contracts with ReBoot™, the
computer refurbishing program of Touch the Future, Inc., to provide the laptops
ReBoot™ acquires and refurbishes the laptops
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STARTING A COMPUTER REUSE PROGRAM
If you have a target group in need of computers, consider the options for meeting that need: Locate funding to purchase new computers for
those customers (tough assignment!) Contract with existing computer refurbishing
programs to meet your program needs – if they have the capacity
Or, establish a refurbishing program
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COMPUTER REUSE MODELS
How do you choose?1. Scope of service (mission and goals)2. Market (service area and types)3. Resources (funds, people, space, equipment)4. Expectations (issues, frequency, training)5. Sustainability (funding, fees, recycling)
Model type Obtain refurbished product (HS/HT) Become a refurbisher (e.g., ReBoot™)
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RESOURCES
PIOC Knowledge Base at www.passitoncenter.org Business Planning tools
See Organization module, Business Plan Guide and other articles Refurbishing computers
See Program Operations/Refurbishing Computers
Touch the Future, Inc./ReBoot™ at www.touchthefuture.us
Other helpful sites:www.techsoup.orgwww.openoffice.org
You can find helpful information at:
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Friends of Disabled Adults and Children (FODAC):Community-Based DME Refurbishing
Celebrating 25 Years of Serviceto People with Disabilities with Transitions through AT Reuse
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BARRIERS TO AT ACQUISITION
2010 survey of individuals seeking refurbished DME confirmed:+ Reimbursement systems are too complex
to navigate+ Many people have inadequate (or no)
insurance coverage+ Some are not aware of insurance or other
available benefits2010, L. Cohen and R. Perling
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FROM ONE PERSON WITH A MISSION
FODAC is an internationally recognized nonprofit organization that provides durable medical equipment for people with disAbilities at little or no cost. Started in 1986 by retired Marine Ed Butchart in
his garage and first supported by Mt. Carmel Christian Church; incorporated as 501 (c)(3)
Now operates from a 64,800 square foot facility in Stone Mountain, GA
Provides over $9 million annually in DME and supplies
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FODAC SERVES AS REFURBISHING HUB
After receiving one of 12 demonstration grants for AT reuse in 2006, FODAC expanded refurbishing services to serve as a hub, first for Georgia, then the entire Southeast for organizations that choose to participate in STAR Network
Provided leadership in best practices for DME refurbishing
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FODAC: LEADER IN DISASTER RESPONSE
FODAC has taken a leadership role in providing reutilized AT for disaster response, from hurricanes and tornadoes in the U.S. to typhoons in the Pacific and the earthquake in Haiti
From FODAC’s warehouse. . . To a field clinic in HaitiPass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012
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TRANSITION AID FOR ALL FODAC helps people with disAbilities
overcome the barriers to learning and earning Equipment has been given to ages 18
months to 104 years Individuals in 42 states and 63 countries
have received devices The retail value of equipment given away
now exceeds $60 million including 25,000 wheelchairs
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TRANSITION AID FOR ALL, CONT.’
FODAC helps people with disAbilities overcome the barriers to learning and earning Makes equipment available to those waiting for
a permanent solution Makes equipment available to those with a
temporary disability Provides devices for permanent assignment to
help people attend school, work or participate in community life
Has programs for vehicle and accessibility
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DOES YOUR COMMUNITY NEED AT REUSE?
Every program starts small. Identify the needs. Identify prospective partnerships,
especially organizations that already serve people with disAbilities. Partnerships are the most sustainable programs.
Identify financial support sources: nonprofit organizations, companies, foundations, individuals who share your vision.
Plan. Pass It On Center can help.
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RESOURCES
PIOC Knowledge Base at www.passitoncenter.org
Business Planning tools See Organization module, Business Plan Guide and
Refurbishing DME See Program Operations and User Services module
Indicators of Quality for AT ReuseEmail PIOC for technical assistance
Helpful information about DME refurbishing at:
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QUESTIONS
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DISCLAIMERThis work is supported under cooperative agreement #H235V060016 awarded by the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, and is administered by the Pass It On Center – Tools for Life. However, the contents of this publication do not necessarily represent the policy or opinions of the Department of Education and the reader should not assume endorsements of this document by the Federal government.
Contact us:Joy Kniskern [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Royston [email protected]
Pass It On Center | ATIA Orlando 2012