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January ‘06 Advice to Minister 1

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Page 1: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 1

Page 2: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 2

• Understanding Climate Change• Climate Change Action Plan

Elements• Climate Change Action Plan

Target

About this Presentation

Page 3: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 3

Why a Climate Change Action Plan?

• Climate Change is a reality• Global & local issue• Environmental, Social &

Economic • No quick fix• No silver bullet

Page 4: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 4

• Farmers• Fishers• Foresters• New Brunswickers• Visitors• Commerce

Who is Affected by Climate Change?

Page 5: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 5

Page 6: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 6

New Brunswick Greenhouse Gas Emissions (2004)

OthersNitrous oxide

3%Methane

6%

Carbon dioxide 91%

Carbon dioxide91%

Page 7: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 8

Climate Observations in NB

• Temperature - Up 0.70 C

• Snow pack – Down 25% (N) & 50% (S)

• Sea level rise – Up 30 cm

• Extreme storm events – 5 X as frequent

Page 8: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 9

• A plan for New Brunswick• What we can do

• Goals• Contribute to the global effort (Kyoto)• Help achieve NEG/ECP targets• New Brunswick’s share • Local response

Why a Climate Change Action Plan?

Page 9: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 10

• Emission reduction• Adaptation,• Community engagement

NB’s Climate Change Action Plan

Page 10: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 11

• Built by departments’ & agencies’ contributions

• Stakeholder consultation• Charter for Change & Self Sufficiency

Goal• Many of the actions already endorsed

by other jurisdictions

NB’s Climate Change Action Plan

Page 11: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 13

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

Page 12: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 14

• Total of 22 Mt. in 2004• 13 Mt. From Industry

• NB Power 8.0 Mt.• Refinery 3.3 Mt.• Pulp and Paper 0.6 Mt.• Other 1.1 Mt.

• 6 Mt. From Transportation• 3 Mt. Other Sources

NB Emission Sources

Page 13: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 16

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

Page 14: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 17

• Emission reduction• Adaptation• Community engagement

NB’s Climate Change Action Plan

Page 15: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 18

Emission reduction• Renewable Energy & Efficiency• Transportation• Waste Management• Industrial Sources• Other

NB’s Climate Change Action Plan

Page 16: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 20

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

Renewable Energy & Efficiency (2.2)

’07

Page 17: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 21

Renewable Energy & Efficiency• Efficiency NB programs • 400 Mw of wind energy• Biomass opportunities• Tidal power opportunities• Building & equipment stds.• Off electricity strategies

Page 18: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 23

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

Transportation (1.2)

’07

Page 19: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 24

Transportation• Intelligent Transportation System• Provincial Public Transportation

Strategy• Alternative Fuels• Trucking industry partnerships • Fuel efficient vehicles

Page 20: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 26

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020

Transportation (1.2)

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

Waste Management (1.2)

’07

Page 21: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 27

Waste Management• Methane capture• Composting• Air conditioning replacement gases

Page 22: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 29

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emmissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020

Waste Management (1.2)

Transportation (1.2)

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

Industrial Sources (0.7)

’07

Page 23: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 30

Industrial Sources• Best-available technology standards

for new projects• Less carbon-intensive energy options• NB Innovation Foundation – funded

research• GHG offset credits

Page 24: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 32

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020

Industrial Sources (0.7)

Waste Management (1.2)

Transportation (1.2)

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

Other* - Government Leading by Example / Partnership & CommunicationsOther* (0.2)

’07

Page 25: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 33

Other

• Government Leading by Example

• Procurement• Transportation• Buildings• Energy

management• Sharing best

practices

• Partnerships with Communities

• Establish dialogue• Remove barriers to

green municipal actions.

Page 26: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 35

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020

Industrial Sources (0.7)

Waste Management (1.2)

Transportation (1.2)

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

Other* (0.2)17.7

Other* - Government Leading by Example / Partnership & Communications

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

’07

Page 27: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 37

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020

Other* (0.2)

Industrial Sources (0.7)

Waste Management (1.2)

Transportation (1.2)

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

Other* - Government Leading by Example / Partnership & Communications

’07

Federal Leadership & Support (1.6)

17.7

Page 28: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 38

Federal Framework• 18% emission intensity reduction in 2010• 2% a year after thatThrough:• Credit for early actions • On site improvements• Technology Fund investment credits• Other credit trading

Page 29: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 40

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020

Industrial Sources (0.7)

Waste Management (1.2)

Transportation (1.2)

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

Other* (0.2)

Federal Leadership & Support (1.6)

14.5(NEG/ECP)

Other* - Government Leading by Example / Partnership & Communications

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

’07

17.7

(1990) 16.1

Page 30: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 41

• Emission reduction• Adaptation• Community engagement

NB’s Climate Change Action Plan

Page 31: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 42

Adapting to Climate Change

• Already impacting communities & commerce• Seasonal uncertainties• Water concerns• Habitat and ecosystem changes• Health & public safety • Resource industry sectors impacted

• The “do nothing” approach will result in greater cost, vulnerability and risk

Page 32: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 43

Actions to Adapt

• Provincial risk assessment to identify vulnerabilities and priority actions

• “Climate proof” development decisions

• Strengthen measures to protect coastal areas

• Adaptive management of natural resources

Page 33: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 44

• Emission reduction• Adaptation• Community engagement

NB’s Climate Change Action Plan

Page 34: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 45

• Education / Awareness• Shared responsibility addressed by

all levels of government• Support the development of

community-based engagement• Encourage beneficial individual

actions

Community Engagement

Page 35: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 46

• Coordination through Climate Change Secretariat

• Responsibility rests with individual depts.• Regulatory/Policy changes• Variable implementation timelines• Must begin now in order to realize

reductions in 2012

Implementation

Page 36: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 47

• Generation of economic opportunities

• Cost to consumers in short term• Cost savings to consumers in near

term• ecoTrust funding/other federal

“Eco” $

Financial Considerations

Page 37: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 48

Summary

• 7.1 Mt. reduction in 2012• Lays groundwork for 2020• Maintain level playing field for

industry• “Climate proof” development

decisions• Engagement of communities and

New Brunswickers

Page 38: January ‘06Advice to Minister1. January ‘06Advice to Minister2 Understanding Climate Change Climate Change Action Plan Elements Climate Change Action

January ‘06 Advice to Minister 50

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

Year

CO

E

quiv

ale

nt

(Megato

nnes)

2Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Scenarios in New Brunswick

1990

16.1

2004

22.0

Actual

2012

23.2

Estimated

25.3

2020

Industrial Sources (0.7)

Waste Management (1.2)

Transportation (1.2)

Renewable Energy& Efficiency (2.2)

Other* (0.2)

Federal Leadership & Support (1.6)

14.5(NEG/ECP)

Other* - Government Leading by Example / Partnership & Communications

References – National Inventory Report: 1990-2004/NB Departments of Energy & Environment

’07

17.7

(1990) 16.1