3 major river regions in Jakarta, Banten and West Java: Cidanau,Ciujung, Cidurian - Cisadane, Ciliwung - Citarum

Jakarta vulnerability and dependency on ecosystem

services of the surrounding catchments

and the Biosphere Reserve

1 2

3

Cibodas Biosphere Reserve

14/11/2013 7 Asia Parks Congress-Sendai

14/11/2013 Asia Parks Congress-Sendai 33

Ecosystem

Disaster

Ecosystem

Environmentalist “Developmentalist”

Preservation Conservation

Environmental degradation

Wastes Garbage

Pollution Disasters