it for power utilities
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AB
B3
AST001547
01-0
9-06
Spatial IT for Electric Power
Networks
30th & 31st October 2003Bangalore
Prakash Nayak
Vice President - Utility AutomationAsea Brown Boveri Ltd.,
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ABB
-2
IT - A Strategic Investment for the Utility
Competitive energy markets
reduce risks, support new roles/rulesand improve end-customer satisfaction
Monopoly energy distribution
reduce cost and maintain acceptablequality of supply
Capital intensive power system
increase utilization of existing assets
Labor intensive operation increase efficiency and maintain
acceptable safety
IT - an investmentto increase
competitiveness!
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ABB
-3
PTUA-Vision
Production Consumption
Utility Industry needs a full range of smart value-added Automation:
Applications
Solutions
Services (full scope)
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ABB
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Control Hierarchy for Electric Power Networks
ISCIS, GIS
EMS,SCADADMS,LMS
Metering & CommunicationsLCRs, LPUs, IM
Substation ControlSubstation RTU
Feeder AutomationDTUs, IEDs,Communications
Level 1 - Utility Level
Level 2 - Network LevelLevel 3 - Substation LevelLevel 4 - Distribution LevelLevel 5 - Consumer Level
IS Information SystemCIS Customer Information SystemGIS Geographic Information SystemEMS Energy Management SystemSCADA Supervisory Control and Data AcquisitionDMS Distribution Management SystemLMS Load Management System
RTU Remote Terminal UnitDTU Distribution Terminal UnitIED Intelligent Electronic DeviceLCR Load Control DeviceLPU Load Point Unit
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ABB
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Power System operation Scenario
Real-time informationDisturbance records
CustomerService Type of disturbance
Time to recoverNo. of customers affected
Work order
AssetManagement
SparesSales
Customers affected
Customer complaints
Engineering
Disturbance information
Accounting
Asset records
ReportsReports
SubstationAutomation
Repair and Maintenance
Customer
Work report
Fault statistics
Disturbance report
Disturbance report
Compensation
Recovery information
Control Center
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ADMINISTRATIVE
Reporting, Data Management, External Interfaces and System Statistics
ABNORMAL OPERATIONS - Unplanned - EmergencyOutage Management
Trouble Call Management
Fault Diagnosis
Crew Management
Optimal Service Restoration
NORMAL OPERATIONS - Planned
Operation & Switch OrderPlanning
Switch Order Execution
Overload relief, voltage control
Optimal Operating State
Distribution Operations Environment
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Key Power System Operation Concerns
System safety
- Employee & Public
Customer service
- Quality & Reliability
Efficiency
- Utilisation &OperatingCosts
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Need for quick access to reliable information
What equipment
is damaged?Geographical
location?Spare availability?
Which customersare affected?
Information on lengthof outage?
Secure work area?..
Restore supply!
Sensitive loadinterrupted?
Order back-updiesel!
?
Integrated IT Solutions
SupervisoryControl And
Data AcquisitionSystem
CustomerInformation
System
Benefits: Faster
Correct Easier Mobile
GraphicalInformation
System
ComputerizedMaintenanceManagement
System
!!
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Integrated Work Processes
Work Processes
MaintenanceManagement
FinancialInformation
Customerinformation
HydroPowerControl
Customerrelation
Integration Platform
IIT Based Control Platform
Control, Protectcommunication
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Network Manager Distribution
Historian
and Data
warehouse
Historianand Data
Operator
Training
Simulator
Operator
Training
Simulator
SCADASCADA
GMSGMS
Applications
Graphical User Interface
Graphical DataEngineering
Applications
Infrastructure
Application Components
Infrastructure Components
External Applications
DMSApplications
SCADA ApplicationsHistorian and Data Warehouse
District HeatingApplications
Asset ManagementApplications
GasApplications
External Adaptors &Data Exchange
Data AcquisitionFront- End
ExternalapplicationExternalExternal
Systems
ExternalapplicationExternalCISExternal
applicationExternalCMMSExternal
applicationExternalGIS
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Evolution
Control Room Graphics System
DMS Evolution Paths
Driver Function Evolution Path
DMS -Distribution Management System
ADVAPPS -Advanced Applications
TCM -Trouble Call Management System
Technology
Drivers
Full Graphics
Before DMS After DMS Time
Open Systems Expert Systems
Hardware PerformanceRelational Databases
DMSReal-time
DMSADVAPPS
SpatialAnalysis
DMSConsumeroriented
Substation/Feeder
Automation
WorkManagement
Businessoriented
DMSFully
Integrated
DMSTCM
Optimisation
DMSSCADA
ADVAPPS
SCADA
CIS
AdvancedApplications
AM/FMGIS
Networkoriented
Operations
Business
Engineering
Assets
Key
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The DMS Apps Design Principle
Central Databaseof the NetworkControl System
ProcessData
Equipm.Data
HMI
Data
DataEntry
DynamicNetwork
Coloring
LoadFlow
C
alculation
Fault
Localization
Netw
ork
Applic
ation
Netw
ork
Applic
ation
Load
C
alibration
Netw
ork
Applic
ation
ApplicationInterface
DatabaseInterface
Basic Topology Calculation
Node Compression
Bus Branch Topology
StaticEquipm.
Data
Topology Engine/
Data Storage Node Branch Topology
HMI
TCM
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A
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Three main processes
NetworkAssetManagement
Project Management
Network CalculationNetwork Plan
LogisticsNetwork
Documentation
Planning
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Basic system - definitions
NAM
NAMNetwork Asset Management
NAM
NAMNetwork Asset Management
SCADA
CIS
NISAM/FM GIS
ERP CMMS
CISCustomer Information System
ERPEnterprise Resource Planning
CMMSComputerized Maintenance Management System
NISNetwork Information SystemAM/FMAutomated Mapping/Facility ManagementGISGeographical Information System SCADA
System Control AndData Acquisition
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Bas System: Integration
NIS ERP/CMMS
SCADA
CIS
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Process Integration (major integration need)
NIS ERP/CMMS
SCADA
CIS
ExampleNetwork Extension
Customer callsto order newconnection
Network CalculationCost Estimation
Tender to customer
Plan and execute
Switchorder
UpdateAssetRegister
Report back to customerand initiate billing
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Process Integration (major integration need)
Some processes cover many systems
In general core network processes
Examples
Maintenance Planning
Extension Planning
Outage Management
Varies from company to company,but standard process can be defines
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Utilizing integrated information database
Database integration
consistent and synchronized asset register
Information from different information owners
Customers
Outages
Inspections
Network Calculation
Maintenance costs
Combined analysis => Asset Management
NIS solution
Natural toll for visualizing Asset Management Analysis Maps and networks
Natural tool for combining Asset Management Analysis
Asset geographical relation
Asset topological relation
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Database Integration (Common Examples)
NIS ERP/CMMS
SCADA
CIS
Customer DataBase for calculationOutage management
Assets DataTopology and Maps for DMSCustomer Data for DMS
Assets DataNew equipment
Real Time DataOutages for CRM
PurposeInformation on demandBase for analysis
Usage ExamplesOutage CRMNetwork CalculationAsset Management
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Asset Management Levels
Data synchronization
To create complete, synchronized and consistent assetregisters
Data navigationTo enable ease searches and visualization of
information between the different the asset registers
Workflow and business processesTo enable clear and efficient workflow support for Asset
management workflows
Asset Management AnalysesTo create and measure Asset Management statistics to
improve investment and maintenance policies
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Asset Management through integration
NIS ERP/CMMS
SCADA
CIS
Customer DataMeter Data
Assets DataFinancial Focus
Financial Data
Maintenance DataPlans and schedules
Assets DataTechnical Focus
Assets Relations
Topology and ConnectivitySpatial Information (GIS) Real Time Data
Asset DataRealtime Focus
Asset InformationSynchronizedConsistent
Asset AnalysisRCMLCCOutage statisticsCustomer analysisEtc
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Utilizing integrated information database
Database integration
consistent and synchronized asset register
Information from different information owners
Customers
Outages
Inspections
Network Calculation
Maintenance costs
Combined analysis => Asset Management
NIS solution
Natural tool for visualizing Asset Management Analysis Maps and networks
Natural tool for combining Asset Management Analysis
Asset geographical relation
Asset topological relation
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Network Asset Management
Facilplus Functionality
Facilplus Technology
Some examples- Proven solutions
ABB Solution suite
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NIS solution: Facilplus
NIS ERP/CMMS
SCADA
CIS
NIS solutionsFacilplus
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facilplus
facilplusTM
Operation&break
Documen-tation
Project CustomerCalculation
Topology
ElectricData
Viewer
GIS
Calculations
ProtectiveRelay
Lossminimization
LoadForecast
Planning
Excution
Permits
Standard costcatalogues
Customersupport
Notification
CustomerInfo import
TechnicalInformation
Statistic
Outagereporting
Customer
FasitDarwin
Asset
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facilplusTM: Mapper/E
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facilplusTM: Mapper/E
Distribution
Low Voltage
Delivering point
facilplusTMComplete facility
database fordocumenting the
network
Transmission
Data capture
Alternative solutions
Rules in database for quality control
Different graphical presentations of the same object
Location - High Voltage Overview - Low Voltage Overview - Schematics
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facilplusTM: Analyzer/E
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facilplusTM: Analyzer/E
In accordance with national norms and regulations
Calculations can be made from map/schedule or form
Load forecast with load profiles
Automatically generates schematic overview
Selective choices of results are shown on map, schedule or form
Handles different types of net topologies
Specialized calculations, e.g protection relays
Totally integrated with other parts of the facilplus family
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facilplusTM: Designer/E
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facilplusTM: Designer/E
Calculations
Material handling
Permits
Document handling
Statistics and prognosis
Handles both small and large projects
Project administration
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facilplusTM: Customer/E
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facilplusTM: Customer/E
Bestllning av arbete, t.ex. uppskring
Customers
Customer
Basic Call center functionality
Muliutility
Basic handling of tenders
Extra Customer info.i.e. sensitivity to outages
Customer information from billing system
Entrepreneur registry
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facilplus: Operator
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Functions
NotificationPlanned Maintenance
Outage
Statistics
OperationSimulation
Outage report
facilplus: Operator
CustomerOutages for a customer
Customers for an outage
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Sydkraft, Sweden improves Distribution Operation
Sydkraft Elnt estimates
Shared and coordinated overall operation
Operator authority assigned to person,independent of location
Operator efficiency improvement by 50%
Consistent asset documentation
Outage management assists at disturbances
ABB Integrated IT-solution
Replacing 19 old SCADA systems with one new
200 users all over the country, 70 concurrent
Network Information System
SCADA
Outage Management
Switch Order Management
Interfacing to enterprise SAP R/3
Sydkraft AB, Sweden
private enterprise
produces electricity inhydro and nuclear plants
distribution in islandareas; 130 kV down to600,000 customers
heat production in 850large to small plants
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Statnett, Norway integration SCADA/Asset Mgmt
Background:
Asset investments represent major costMajor investments done in data capture/conversion
Problems with consistency of many databases
Potential to extend use for more than engineering
Solution Integrate AM/FM/GIS, CMMS and SCADA
Joint R&D project:
Statnett experienced utility
IFS ERP systems including Asset Management
ABB SCADA/EMS systems and IndustrialIT
ABBs Aspect Integrator Platform (AIP)used as integration framework
Statnett benefits Coordination of Operation Maintenance
Asset information and real-time status
Work orders and their status
Common navigation to information
Common use of data,e.g. current limits for transformers
Reporting of costs for bottle-necks
Common data engineering
Improving LCC Life Cycle Cost
Supporting state-controlled maintenance based on
RCM Reliability Centered Maintenance
Statnett
Transmission System Operatorfor Norway Main Grid 400 & 300 kV & Interties Cooperates in Nordel Part of Nord Pool market
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StatnettTransmission System Operator
for Norway Main Grid 400 & 300 kV & Interties
Cooperates in Nordel Part of Nord Pool market
Statnett, Norway - improving Asset Utilization
BackgroundBetter utilization of Capacity and Assets
Improve capacity of physical grid Monitor the dynamic network state
Improve System SecuritySystem operation closer to limits Prevent voltage instability and collapse
Improve Transaction Management
Number of transactions increased Cost models for transmission services
Joint R&D project
Statnett experienced user ABB experts in system operation
and protection
IndustriaIIT Wide Area Monitoring System
Enables network operators to increaseutilization of existing assets
Identifies opportunities to improvepower system security
Statnett benefits:
Enhance capacity of transmission corridors
Improve power network stability and theprevention of power system outages
TransmissionNetwork
GPSSatellite
IndustrialIT
Wide Area
MonitoringCenter
RES
521
RES
521
RES
521
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ComEd, US - process improvement - IT integration
Background Energy Management Systems limiting
business performance Lack of system integration
Solution Integrated system from ABB
Generation Management SCADA Outage Management Integration of Enterprise Applications
Alliance to expand real-time suite Common User interface across entire
enterprise
ComEd benefits:
Seamless Operator Interface
Minimize User Training
Improved Functionality
Real-time Productivity Improvement
Use of Common Processes
Platform for Corporate IT integrationwith Exelon subsidiaries
Source for Current Data
Protect Software Investment
Preserve Functions that Work
Exelon
Generation in Nuclear, Hydro,Fossil and Renewable energy
3.5 Million electricity customers inNorthern Illinois via ComEd
1.5 Million electricity and 430,000natural gas customers in South-eastern Pennsylvania via PECO