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Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA Certified Arborist #WE-8574AUM Open Space Manager/City Forester City of Chula Vista

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Page 1: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

Irrigation

Management

for

Urban Trees

Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop

University of California, San Diego

July 18, 2014

Sam Oludunfe

ISA Certified Arborist #WE-8574AUM

Open Space Manager/City Forester

City of Chula Vista

Page 2: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

The ABCs ~

-- Long-range objectives

Greening only makes

[great] sense when

the right tree graces

the right place for

the right purpose.

-- Tree species selection

-- Irrigation method

-- Site attributes

-- Water source

Page 3: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

The Building Blocks ~

Provenance?

No native or

commonly used

urban tree is

drought-resistant

until it becomes established.

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

Page 4: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

Young Trees: The roots of younger

trees are less established

and

need easier access to water to establish deep root systems.

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

The Building Blocks ~

Page 5: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

The Building Blocks ~

Older Trees:

Mature trees require

MORE water when

growing near heat

traps such as

roadways,

drive ways,

and house foundations.

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

Page 6: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

The Building Blocks ~

Exposed Trees:

Water loss is greater where trees are exposed to hot afternoon sun

and

strong or constant wind.

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

Page 7: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

Deciduous Trees:

The critical time

for water is during bud-break in spring

and

bud formation

in the summer.

The Building Blocks ~

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

Page 8: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

The Right Amount:

Water young trees

twice weekly

and

mature trees

once a week.

The Corollary ~

Page 9: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

In The Right Place:

Water the tree’s drip

zone – the area

directly under the

foliage and shaded by

the tree. Add mulch to

lower soil temperature

and reduce

evaporation. California Urban Forests Council 2014.

The Corollary ~

Page 10: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

At The Right Time:

Water early in the

morning or after

sunset. Less water is

lost to evaporation at

these times.

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

The Corollary ~

Page 11: Irrigation Management for Urban Trees · Irrigation Management for Urban Trees Get Ahead or Get Parched Workshop University of California, San Diego July 18, 2014 Sam Oludunfe ISA

The Right Choice:

Plant native or

drought-resistant tree

species which require

less water. Choose

trees over lawns as

trees are a long-term,

high-yield investment.

California Urban Forests Council 2014.

The Corollary ~