investor presentation full year 2014 copenhagen 30 january 2015€¦ · 30-01-2015 · investor...
TRANSCRIPT
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Investor presentation
Full year 2014
Copenhagen 30 January 2015
Mexico City – part of Cities Changing Diabetes
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Agenda
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Highlights and key events
R&D update
Financials and outlook
Sales update
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Forward-looking statements
Novo Nordisk’s reports filed with or furnished to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including this document as well as the company’s Annual Report 2014 and Form 20-F, both filed with the SEC in February 2015, and written information released, or oral statements made, to the public in the future by or on behalf of Novo Nordisk, may contain forward-looking statements. Words such as ‘believe’, ‘expect’, ‘may’, ‘will’, ‘plan’, ‘strategy’, ‘prospect’, ‘foresee’, ‘estimate’, ‘project’, ‘anticipate’, ‘can’, ‘intend’, ‘target’ and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance identify forward-looking statements. Examples of such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
• Statements of targets, plans, objectives or goals for future operations, including those related to Novo Nordisk’s products, product research, product development, product introductions and product approvals as well as cooperation in relation thereto
• Statements containing projections of or targets for revenues, costs, income (or loss), earnings per share, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure, net financials and other financial measures
• Statements regarding future economic performance, future actions and outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings, and
• Statements regarding the assumptions underlying or relating to such statements.
These statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific. Novo Nordisk cautions that a number of important factors, including those described in this document, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any forward-looking statements.
Factors that may affect future results include, but are not limited to, global as well as local political and economic conditions, including interest rate and currency exchange rate fluctuations, delay or failure of projects related to research and/or development, unplanned loss of patents, interruptions of supplies and production, product recall, unexpected contract breaches or terminations, government-mandated or market-driven price decreases for Novo Nordisk’s products, introduction of competing products, reliance on information technology, Novo Nordisk’s ability to successfully market current and new products, exposure to product liability and legal proceedings and investigations, changes in governmental laws and related interpretation thereof, including on reimbursement, intellectual property protection and regulatory controls on testing, approval, manufacturing and marketing, perceived or actual failure to adhere to ethical marketing practices, investments in and divestitures of domestic and foreign companies, unexpected growth in costs and expenses, failure to recruit and retain the right employees, and failure to maintain a culture of compliance.
Please also refer to the overview of risk factors in ‘Be aware of the risk’ on p 42-43 of the Annual Report 2014 on the company’s website novonordisk.com, as of 3 February 2015.
Unless required by law, Novo Nordisk is under no duty and undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement after the distribution of this document, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Important drug information
• Victoza® (liraglutide 1.2 mg & 1.8 mg) is approved for the management of type 2 diabetes only
• Saxenda® (liraglutide 3 mg) is approved in the US for the treatment of obesity only
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Highlights – full year 2014
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Sales development • Sales increased by 8% in local currencies and 6% in Danish kroner
• North America, International Operations and Region China grew by 11%, 14% and 13% in local currencies, respectively • Modern insulin increased by 11% in local currencies driven by solid Levemir® growth
• Victoza® increased by 16% in local currencies and continues to drive the growth of the GLP-1 market • Tresiba® continues to perform well in countries with similar market access as insulin glargine
Research and Development • DEVOTE recruitment completed and the required number of MACE for the interim analysis accumulated • Saxenda® (liraglutide 3 mg) approved for the treatment of obesity in the US and received positive CHMP opinion in Europe • Phase 3b trial with Xultophy® shows benefits for people with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on insulin glargine
• Phase 3a trial with faster-acting insulin aspart shows effective lowering of HbA1c
Financials • Operating profit increased 13% in local currencies and diluted earnings per share increased 8% • 2015 financial outlook:
• Sales growth expected to be 6-9% in local currencies (around 12% higher as reported) • Operating profit growth around 10% in local currencies (around 19% higher as reported)
• 11% increase in dividend to DKK 5.00 per share of DKK 0.2 proposed
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Growth analysis – full year 2014
North America is the main contributor to growth
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Sales as reported – full year 2014
Local currencies Growth Share of growth
North America 11% 61%
Europe 0% 1%
International Operations 14% 25%
Region China 13% 14%
Japan & Korea (1%) (1%)
Total sales 8% 100%
International Operations
+4%
Region China +13%
Japan & Korea (8%)
North America +11%
Europe 0%
49%
23%
14%
9%
5%
Sales of DKK 88.8 billion (+6%)
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Sales as reported – full year 2014
Sales of DKK 88.8 billion (+6%)
Growth is driven by modern insulin and Victoza®
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Local currencies Growth Share of growth
New-generation insulin n/a 8%
Modern insulin 11% 61%
Human insulin (3%) (5%)
Protein-related products 0% 0%
Victoza® 16% 27%
OAD (22%) (7%)
Diabetes care 9% 84%
NovoSeven® 0% 0%
Norditropin® 10% 9%
Other biopharmaceuticals 17% 7%
Biopharmaceuticals 6% 16%
Total 8% 100%
Other +16%
7% NovoSeven®
(1%) 11%
Diabetes care +7%
79%
3%
79%
10%
7% 4%
Growth analysis – full year 2014
Norditropin®
+6%
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66%
33%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Source: IMS NPA Monthly, Nov 2014
US GLP-1 market development
Source: IMS NPA Monthly, Nov 2014
Victoza® maintains leadership in the US GLP-1 market
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Nov 2014
Nov 2011
Nov 2014
Nov 2011
Total TRx Growth rate
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
Thousands
US GLP-1 market shares
MAT GLP-1 TRx (000)
GLP-1 TRx market share
MAT volume growth rate
exenatide Victoza®
albiglutide dulaglutide
1.3%
0.2%
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0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0
2
4
6
8
10
Levemir® sales growth driven by strong performance in North America
North America drives strong Levemir® performance aided by continued market share gains in the US
68%
1%
North America
Europe IO China Japan & Korea
DKK billion
38%
Growth in local currency
1%
19%
42% -21%
Note: Reported sales full year 2014
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Levemir® market share and device penetration in the US modern basal insulin segment
Nov 2014
Market share
Nov 2013
Nov 2012
Nov 2011
Device penetration
0%
Levemir® market share Levemir® device penetration
Source: IMS MAT volume figures
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25%
15%
26%
13%
6%
2%
2%
6% 6%
2% 0% 0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
Mexico
Note: Limited IMS coverage in India Source: IMS Monthly value figures, Nov 2014
Tresiba® value market share in basal insulin segment in selected markets Key launch observations
Tresiba® continues to perform well in countries with similar market access as insulin glargine
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Months from launch
• Tresiba® grows share of basal insulin market steadily in countries with reimbursement similar to insulin glargine
• Penetration of Tresiba® remains modest in markets with restricted market access compared to insulin glargine
• Tresiba® has been launched in 23 countries, recently in Brazil, Slovakia, Chile, Russia and Italy
• Ryzodeg® commercially launched in Mexico in September and recently in India with encouraging early feedback
• Xultophy® launched in Switzerland as first country
Switzerland
Japan India Sweden Denmark
United Kingdom Germany Argentina Brazil Netherlands
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1 Key inclusion criteria: Age ≥ 50 years at screening with established CV disease or chronic kidney disease or Age ≥ 60 years at screening with risk factors for CV disease. Treatment with one or more oral or injectable anti-diabetic drug(s). Insulin naïve with HbA1c≥7.0 and eligible for insulin treatment or insulin treated with HbA1c ≥ 7.0 or HbA1c < 7.0 and current insulin treatment corresponding to at least 20IU of basal insulin. OAD: Oral Anti-Diabetic drug; HR: Hazard Ratio; MACE: Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event.
• Recruitment completed and data for interim analysis accumulated
• Access to interim data is restricted to a small team. Novo Nordisk management does not have access to the data
• Decision during the first half of 2015 whether to submit the result of this interim analysis to the FDA or whether to await completion of the trial
• The trial is now expected to be completed in the second half of 2016 (previously between Oct 2016 and Oct 2017)
Status and next steps
Decision to submit interim analysis to the FDA still expected during the first half of 2015
Investor presentation Full year 2014
DEVOTE (EX1250-4080) trial design
Insulin glargine (blinded vial) + standard of care
Tresiba® (blinded vial) + standard of care
Oct 2013 H2 2016
7,644 people with type 2 diabetes currently on OADs or insulin1
Interim analysis Final analysis
Early 2015
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Saxenda® approved in the US for chronic weight management in individuals with a BMI ≥30, or ≥27 in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbidity1
1 Examples include hypertension, type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia. 2 Saxenda® US Package Information. 3 When used with an insulin secretagogue
Competitive US label for Saxenda®
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• Improvements in cardiometabolic risk factors such as hypertension and dyslipidaemia
• Boxed warning on thyroid C-cell tumours
• Precautions on acute pancreatitis, acute gallbladder disease, serious hypoglycaemia3, heart rate increase, renal impairment, hypersensitivity and suicidal ideation
Profile
Safety
Effect on body weight
Effect on comorbidities
• GLP-1 receptor agonist – a physiological regulator of appetite and calorie intake
• Saxenda® is the first and only GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for weight management
• 9 in 10 lose weight and 1 in 3 people lose more than 10% of their body weight2
• Average weight loss of 9.2% in completers at one year2
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DUALTM V trial design Headline results
People inadequately controlled on insulin glargine benefit from switching to Xultophy® in phase 3b trial
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Insulin glargine + metformin
Xultophy® + metformin
0
1:1 randomisation Primary end-point: HbA1c reduction
557 people with type 2 diabetes, currently on insulin glargine + metformin1
* Xultophy® statistically significantly better than insulin glargine 1 Inclusion criteria: Type 2 diabetes, 7.0% ≤ HbA1c ≤ 10.0%, BMI ≤ 40 kg/m2, age ≥ 18 years and
insulin glargine dose 20-50 units
Xultophy® Insulin glargine
Baseline HbA1c 8.4% 8.2%
HbA1c reduction 1.8%* 1.1%
% reaching HbA1c target of 7%
72%* 47%
Weight change -1.4 kg* +1.8 kg
Confirmed and nocturnal hypoglycaemia
Lower rate* n/a 26
weeks
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• Further improved HbA1c from 7.9 % to 6.8% in the faster- acting insulin + basal insulin arm
• Treatment difference in HbA1C of 0.9 % compared to patients continuing with basal therapy
• Overall improvement in post-meal glucose parameters
• As expected, higher rate of hypoglycaemia and more weight gain with bolus insulin therapy compared with continued basal therapy
• Previously reported safety and tolerability profile confirmed
1 Inclusion criteria: Type 2 diabetes, once daily basal insulin ≥ 3 months, HbA1c 7.5-9.5% (metformin group) or 7.5%-9.0% (metformin + other OAD group), BMI ≤ 40.0 kg/m2. 236 people randomised.. TID: Three times a day
onset® 3 trial design Results achieved by randomised patients
Phase 3a trial with faster-acting insulin aspart shows effective lowering of HbA1c
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Basal insulin + metformin
Faster-acting insulin aspart (TID) + basal insulin +
metformin
323 people with type 2 diabetes, currently on basal insulin1
Basal insulin
optimisation
-8 18 weeks
1:1 randomisation of patients above target Primary end-point: HbA1c change from baseline
0
Run in
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Key development milestones
Investor presentation Full year 2014
● SUSTAIN™ 5, the last trial in the global phase 3a programme for semaglutide (NN9535) initiated
● Phase 1 development initiated with long-acting amylin analogue (NN9838) for the treatment of obesity
● Oral GLP-1, OG217GT (NN9928) discontinued in phase 1
● Completion of phase 3a paediatric trial with N8-GP (NN7088) in children with haemophilia A
● Phase 3 development for AGHD1 with once-weekly growth hormone (NN8640) initiated
1 Adults with growth hormone deficiency
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Timing of upcoming key R&D milestones
Note: Indicated timeline as of full year financial release 2014
Project Within ~3 months In ~3-6 months In ~6-9 months In ~9-12 months
Oral GLP-1 Phase 2a
Tresiba® Resubmission decision on DEVOTE interim data
Faster-acting insulin aspart onset® 1
onset® 2
LATIN T1D ADJUNCT TWOTM
ADJUNCT ONETM
Results available
In ~12-15 months
Semaglutide
SUSTAIN™ 1
SUSTAIN™ 3
SUSTAIN™ 2
SUSTAIN™ 4
SUSTAIN™ 5
Victoza®
SUSTAIN™ 6
LEADER™
Saxenda® SCALE™ extension data
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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DKK million 2014 2013 Change
Sales 88,806 83,572 6% Gross profit 74,244 69,432 7% Gross margin 83.6% 83.1%
Sales and distribution costs 23,223 23,380 (1%) Percentage of sales 26.2% 28.0%
Research and development costs 13,762 11,733 17% Percentage of sales 15.5% 14.0%
Administration costs 3,537 3,508 1% Percentage of sales 4.0% 4.2%
Other operating income, net 770 682 13% Operating profit 34,492 31,493 10% Net financials (396) 1,046 N/A Profit before income tax 34,096 32,539 5% Tax 7,615 7,355 Effective tax rate 22.3% 22.6%
Net profit 26,481 25,184 5% Diluted earnings per share (DKK) 10.07 9.35 8%
Financial results – full year 2014
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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40
60
80
100
120
140
160
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
Recent appreciation of the US dollar against the Danish krone will provide positive currency impact for 2015
Hedged c
urr
encie
s
Index (
1 J
an 2
014 =
100)
CNY/DKK JPY/DKK USD/DKK
Non-h
edged c
urr
encie
s
Index (
1 J
an 2
014 =
100)
2013 2014
CAD/DKK GBP/DKK
1 DKK per 100; 2 As of 27 Jan 2015; 3 Operating profit in DKK million per annum; 4 USD used as proxy; 5 Operating profit impact of one of the non-hedged currencies fluctuating 5% is in the range of DKK 15-30 million
Hedged Currencies
2013 average
2014 average2
Spot rate2
Impact of a 5% move3
Hedging (months)
USD1 562 562 659 1,600 11
CNY1 91.3 91.2 105.6 260 114
JPY1 5.77 5.32 5.60 115 12
GBP1 878 925 997 80 11
CAD1 545 509 529 60 11
Non-hedged Currencies5
2013 average
2014 average2
Spot rate2
RUB1 17.6 14.8 9.7
INR1 9.62 9.20 10.73
ARS1 1.03 0.69 0.76
BRL1 261 239 254
TRY1 296 257 278
INR/DKK ARS/DKK RUB/DKK TRY/DKK BRL/DKK
3 1 2 4
Investor presentation Full year 2014
3 1 2 4
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Financial outlook for 2015
The financial outlook is based on an assumption of a continuation of the current business environment and given the current scope of business activities and has been prepared assuming that currency exchange rates remain at the level as of 27 Jan 2015.
Sales growth - local currencies
Sales growth - reported
Operating profit growth - local currencies
Operating profit growth - reported
Net financials
Effective tax rate
Capital expenditure
Free cash flow
Expectations 30 Jan 2015
6-9%
Around 12% percentage points higher
Around 10%
Around 19% percentage points higher
Loss of around DKK 5 billion
Around 22%
Around DKK 5.0 billion
Around DKK 3.0 billion
DKK 29-31 billion
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Annual cash return to shareholders Share repurchase programmes have enabled
continued reduction in share capital
6 8 10 12 13
12 12
14 15 15
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E
Organic growth enables steady cash return to shareholders via dividends and share repurchase programmes
Note: 2015 dividend and share repurchase programme pending approval at the Annual General Meeting. Dividends are allocated to the year of dividend pay. For 2015 expected free cash flow is DKK 29-31 billion.
Note: Share repurchase programmes run for 12 months starting February until end January of the following year.
Investor presentation Full year 2014
580 560 550 530 520
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E
DKK billion
DKK million
0
Share repurchase Dividend Share capital Free cash flow CAGR -2.7%
-3% -2%
-4% -2%
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Solid market performance Promising pipeline
Closing remarks
Investor presentation Full year 2014
> > • The only company with a full portfolio of novel
insulin products
• GLP-1 portfolio offers expansion opportunity within type 1 and 2 diabetes
• Xultophy® supports promising outlook for insulin and GLP-1 combination therapy
• Saxenda® holds potential within obesity
• Promising pipeline within haemophilia and growth hormone disorders
• 12% annual diabetes care market growth driven by diabetes prevalence
• 27% market share in diabetes care and solid leadership position
• 47% insulin volume market share with leadership position across all regions
• 46% modern and new-generation insulin volume c market share
• 72% GLP-1 value market share with strong global leadership position
Source: IMS MAT Nov 2014 value and volume figures
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Upcoming events
Investor Relations contacts
Investor contact information
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Novo Nordisk’s B shares are listed on the stock exchange in Copenhagen under the symbol ‘NOVO B’. Its ADRs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ‘NVO’. For further company information, visit Novo Nordisk on the internet at: novonordisk.com
Kasper Roseeuw Poulsen +45 3079 4303 [email protected]
Jannick Lindegaard Denholt +45 3079 8519 [email protected]
Daniel Bohsen +45 3079 6376 [email protected]
Melanie Raouzeos +45 3075 3479 [email protected]
In North America:
Frank Daniel Mersebach
+1 609 235 8567
Novo Nordisk A/S Investor Relations Novo Allé, DK-2880 Bagsværd
19 Mar 2015 Annual General Meeting and Shareholder Meeting
30 Apr 2015 Financial statement for the first three months of 2015
06 Aug 2015 Financial statement for the first six months of 2015
29 Oct 2015 Financial statement for the first nine months of 2015
03 Feb 2016 Financial statement for 2015
Share information
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Appendix
1. Novo Nordisk at a glance
3. Biopharmaceuticals
4. Financials
2. Diabetes
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Global leader in diabetes care
Novo Nordisk at a glance
Source: IMS MAT Nov 2014 volume figures
R&D facility Manufacturing Global/regional headquarter
North America: Market share 37%
International Operations: Market share 55%
Japan & Korea: Market share 49%
Europe: Market share 48%
China: Market share 58%
Global insulin market share: 47%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• A focused pharmaceutical company with leading positions
in diabetes, haemophilia and growth hormone
• Double digit top line growth driven by diabetes pandemic
• Significant growth opportunities fuelled by global
presence and strong R&D pipeline
• High barriers to entry in biologics
• Operating margin targeting 40%
• Operating profit growth targeting 15%
• Earnings conversion to cash targeting 90%
• Cash generated returned to shareholders
The core equity story
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Novo Nordisk works with four strategic focus areas based on five core capabilities
Core capabilities
Expand leadership
Expand leadership in DIABETES
Pursue leadership in HAEMOPHILIA
Establish presence in OBESITY
Expand leadership in GROWTH DISORDERS
Strategic focus areas
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Novo Nordisk Way and the Triple Bottom Line business principle
Engineering, formulating, developing and delivering protein- based treatments
Deep disease under- standing
Efficient large-scale production of proteins
Building and maintaining a leading position in emerging markets
Planning and executing global launches of new products
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Novo Nordisk has leading positions in diabetes, haemophilia and growth disorders
Investor presentation Full year 2014
DKK billion
1 CAGR for 5-year period Source: IMS MAT value figures
Growth hormone disorders Diabetes
DKK billion Novo Nordisk value market share
Global market position
Novo Nordisk value market share
Market value
Global market position
1 CAGR for 5-year period Source: IMS MAT value figures
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300#1
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0
4
8
12
16
20#1
CAGR1 value: 13.4% CAGR1 value: 4.6%
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Market value
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
DKK billion
Haemophilia Market value
Note: Annual sales figures for Haemophilia A,B and inhibitor segment. 1 CAGR for 5-year period Source: Company reports
#2
CAGR1 value: 8.6%
FY 2008
FY 2013
Novo Nordisk value market share
Global market position
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0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Novo Nordisk reported quarterly sales by therapy
The number of people with diabetes according to IDF
Double digit top line growth driven by diabetes pandemic
Note: 20-79 age group 1 CAGR for 14-year period Source: International Diabetes Federation: Diabetes Atlas, 2000 and 2014
DKK billion
Diabetes care NovoSeven®
Norditropin® Other Million people
Reported sales CAGR1: 12.0%
10.8%
8.1%
13.0%
7.9%
Q4 2004
Q4 2014
2000 2014 2035E
151
387
215
99
34 29
CAGR1: 7.0%
592
10
355
146
45 33
13
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 CAGR for 10-year period
Europe North America Japan & Korea
International Operations China
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0%
10%
20%
30%
Global diabetes care value market share
Novo Nordisk has a strong leadership position within the growing diabetes care market
Source: IMS Monthly MAT value figures
Nov 2004
Nov 2014
27%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
GSK
Merck Eli Lilly Sanofi
Takeda
Novo Nordisk
AstraZeneca Novartis
Global diabetes care market by treatment class
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1CAGR for 10-year period Source: IMS Monthly MAT value figures
DKK billion
OAD Insulin GLP-1
Total market: CAGR1 12.1%
CAGR1 16.0%
Injectables: CAGR1 17.3%
CAGR1 7.1%
Nov 2004
Nov 2014
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NovoEight®
NovoSeven®
NovoThirteen®/TRETTEN®
Norditropin®
Significant growth opportunities fuelled by strong R&D pipeline in diabetes, obesity and biopharmaceuticals
1 First Phase 2a trial to be initiated H1 2015 2 Approved in all triad markets (US, EU and Japan), unless noted 3 Approved in Europe on 18 Sep 2014 4 Approved in the US on 23 Dec 2014, positive CHMP opinion on 22 Jan 2015
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Saxenda® (US4)
Semaglutide – QW GLP-1
Faster-acting insulin aspart
OI338GT – Oral insulin1
OG987GT – Oral GLP-1 OG217SC – Oral GLP-1
LATIN – Type 1 diabetes
OG987SC – Oral GLP-1
LAI287 – QW basal insulin
PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3 SUBMITTED APPROVED2
NovoRapid®
NovoMix®
Victoza®
Levemir®
NN8640 – Once-weekly GH
NN7415 – Concizumab
N8-GP – Long-acting rFVIII
N9-GP – Long-acting rFIX
Tresiba® (EU/Japan)
Ryzodeg® (EU/Japan)
Diabetes
Obesity
Haemophilia
Growth hormone
Xultophy® (EU3) G530L – Glucagon analogue
LAI338 – QD basal insulin
NN9838 – Amylin analogue
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FTEs in sales regions1 Global manufacturing setup
Growth opportunities supported by strong global presence in both sales and manufacturing
1 FTEs represent full-time employee equivalents in Novo Nordisk’s sales regions (excludes a.o. employees in headquarter, research sites and manufacturing sites) as of December 2014 2 Kaluga is expected to start producing during 2015
Denmark
Chartres
• Formulation & filling • Assembly • Packaging
Clayton
• Formulation & filling
• Assembly • Packaging
Montes Claros • Formulation & filling • Assembly • Packaging
• Formulation & filling
• Assembly • Packaging • Device
manufacturing
• Packaging
Koriyama
Tianjin
China: ~2,900
Japan & Korea: ~1,000
International Operations: ~4,600
North America: ~5,500
Europe: ~2,800
Total non-HQ/manufacturing FTEs: 17,0001
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• Filling & formulation
• Packaging
Kaluga2
• API production • Formulation & filling • Assembly • Packaging • Device & needle manufacturing
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Novo Nordisk’s position is protected by patents and value chain setup
Significant barriers to entry for biosimilar players
High barriers to entry in biologics
1 List is not exhaustive of all marketed Novo Nordisk products. 2 Formulation patent expiration year 3 Protected by patents on the individual compounds insulin degludec and liraglutide as listed. 4 Saxenda patent identical to the Victoza® patent Source: Novo Nordisk
Research & Development
Manufacturing
Commercialisation
Unique value chain position Patent protection1
2018/192
2014-15/1722
20172/172
2023/2342
2017/172
exp/exp
EU/US0
• History of protein engineering
• Highly efficient, flexible and capital intensive manufacturing
• Global commercial footprint
• Need to show comparability in PK/PD trials
• Strict regulatory requirements in EU and US
• Requirement for both drug and device offering
Research & Development
• Significant economies of scale with incumbents
• Significant up-front CAPEX requirements with slow return on investment
Manufacturing
Commercialisation
• Large and fragmented target audience
• Cost pressure from payers
• On-going conversion to next generation drugs and slow market dynamics
Investor presentation Full year 2014
PK: Pharmacokinetic, PD: Pharmacodynamics
2028/302
2028/302
202832
Slide 31
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Average 2009-20131
Result
2014 Target2
Operating profit growth
Operating profit growth in local currencies
21%
18%
10%
13% 15%
Operating margin 34% 39% 40%
Operating profit after tax to net operating assets 77% 101% 125%
Cash to earnings (three years’ average) 108% 93% 90%
Performance against long-term financial targets
Long-term financial targets
Note: The long term financial targets are based on an assumption of a continuation of the current business environment and given the current scope of business activities and has been prepared assuming that currency exchange rates remain stable 1 Simple average of reported figures 2009-2013; 2 The long-term financial targets were last updated in connection with the FY2012 Financial Release
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 32
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Diabetes and obesity
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 33
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Facts about diabetes Insulin secretion profile
Diabetes – the inability to manage blood sugar levels appropriately
1 Diabetes fact sheet N˚312, WHO, October 2013 2 Polonsky et al. J Clin Invest 1988;81:442–48
Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces1
Primary classifications2:
Type 1 diabetes: Complete insulin deficiency due to destruction of beta-cells in pancreas
Type 2 diabetes: Characterised by some degree of insulin resistance and insulin deficiency
6:00
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
10:00 14:00 18:00
Insulin (
µ U
/ m
L )
22:00 2:00 6:00
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Time of day
Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Slide 34
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Insulin enables glucose to become energy The aim of insulin therapy is to recreate normal
blood insulin profile
Insulin – a hormone enabling blood sugar to enter cells
Polonsky et al. J Clin Invest 1988;81:442–48
Liver Pancreas
Muscle
Fat cell
• Facilitates uptake of blood sugar into cells
• Inhibits glucose release from the liver
6:00
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
10:00 14:00 18:00
Insulin (
µ U
/ m
L )
22:00 2:00 6:00
Short-lived, rapidly generated meal-related peaks (prandial)
Sustained Insulin profile (basal)
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Time of day
Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Slide 35
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US CDC data on obesity and diabetes prevalence among adults
Diabetes pandemic is fuelled by growing rates of obesity
Obesity prevalence (BMI ≥30 kg/m2)
Diabetes prevalence
No Data <14.0% 14.0-17.9% 18.0-21.9% 22.0-25.9% >26.0%
No Data <4.5% 4.5-5.9% 6.0-7.4% 7.5-8.9% >9.0%
1994 2000 2010
CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Source: CDC’s Division of Diabetes Translation. National Diabetes Surveillance System available at http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Diagnosis and optimal treatment remains a challenge – the rule of halves
The worldwide challenge of glycaemic control: mean HbA1C in type 2 diabetes
Poor diagnosis rates, lack of access to optimal treatment and poor glycaemic control remain global problems
1 Lopez Stewart et al. Rev Panam Salud Publica 2007;22:12–20; 2 Oguz et al. Curr Med Res Opin 2013;29:911–20; 3 Ko et al. Diab Med 2007;24:55–62; 4 Arai et al. J Diabetes Investig. 2012 Aug 20;3(4):396-401; 5 Harris et al. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2005;70:90–7; 6 Hoerger et.al. Diabetes Care 2008;31:81–6; 7 Liebl et al. Diab Ther 2012;3:e1–10; 8 Valensi et al. Int J Clin Pract 2009;63(3):522-31; Blak et al. Diab Med 2012;29:e13-20
Investor presentation Full year 2014
50% reach target 50% reach target
All people with diabetes
50% are diagnosed
50% have access to care
50% get decent care
100%
50%
25%
12%
Canada 7.35
US 7.2%6
Latin America 7.6%1
China 7.2-9.5%8
India 7.3-9.3%8
Japan 7.3–7.7%4
Korea 7.9–8.7%3
Russia 7.2-9.5%8
Germany 6.7-9.2%2
Greece 7.1–9.7%2,7,8
Italy 7.7-8.3%8
Poland 7.3-8.9%8
Portugal 7.9-9.7%2
Romania 7.9-9.9%2
Spain 7.6-9.2%7
Sweden 7.4-8.7%2
Turkey 7.6-10.6%2
UK 7.4-8.7%9
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Risk reduction by lowering HbA1c by 1%-point UKPDS 10 year follow-up:
Legacy effect of tight glycaemic control
UKPDS: Tight glycaemic control reduces risk of micro- and macrovascular complications
Source: UKPDS, Stratton et al. BMJ 2000; vol. 321:405–12 Source: NEJM, vol. 359, Oct 2008
In
cid
en
ce r
isk (
%)
–21%*
–14%
–37%*
–43%* *p<0.0001 –50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
Diabetes-related death
Myocardial infarction
Microvascular complications
Peripheral vascular disease
Relative risk reduction of intensive vs. conventional treatment (%)
25 24 Microvascular disease
16 15 Myocardial infarction
6 13 All-cause mortality
SU/Insulin 1997 2007
10 17 Diabetes-related death
SU/Insulin treated pts.
Statistically significant improvement
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 38
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Progression of type 2 diabetes and treatment intensification
Distribution of patients and value across treatment classes
Insulin is the ultimate care for people with diabetes
OAD: Oral Anti-diabetic Drugs
Note: Patient distribution across treatment classes is indicative and based on data for US, UK, Germany and France. Value figures based on IMS MAT Nov 2014 Source: IMS PharMetrix claims data, IMS disease analyser, IMS Midas
Investor presentation Full year 2014
-c
ell f
un
cti
on
Time
Diet and exercise
OAD
GLP-1
Insulin
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
OAD GLP-1 Insulin
Patients Value
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Slide 39
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Nov 2014
Insulin action profiles Global insulin volume market by segment
The insulin market is comprised of three segments
Time of day
6:00 10:00 14:00 18:00 22:00 2:00 6:00
Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Long-acting
Premix
Fast-acting
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 CAGR for 5-year period. Value in DKK Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume and value (DKK) figures
tMU CAGR volume1: 5.8% CAGR value1: 17.2%
36%
31%
33%
34%
28%
38%
Nov 2009
Fast-acting
Premix
Long-acting
Slide 40
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Commonly prescribed products for the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Note: TG and HDL: Beneficial effect on triglycerides and HDL cholesterol; CHF: Congestive heart failure; GI: Gastro intestinal; MTC: Medullary thyroid cancer. TBD: to be defined. Sources: Adapted from: Nathan DM, et al. Diabetes Care. 2006; 29:1963-1972; Nathan DM, et al. Diabetes Care. 2007;30:753-759; Nathan DM, et al. Diabetes Care. 2008;31:173-175. ADA. Diabetes Care. 2008;31:S12-S54. WelChol PI. 1/2008.
Medications used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Class HbA1C
change
Hypo-
glycaemia
Weight
change
CVD risk
factors
Dosing
(pr. day)
Contraindication/ undesired effects
Metformin 1.5 No Neutral Minimal 2 OADs Kidney, liver
Sulfonylurea 1.5 Yes Gain None 1 OAD Essentially none
TZDs 0.5 - 1.4 No Gain Variable 1 OAD CHF, liver
DPP-IV inhibitors 0.6 - 0.8 No Neutral TBD 1-2 OAD None
SGLT-2 inhibitors 0.5 - 0.9 No Loss TBD 1 OAD Genital infections, urinary
tract infections
GLP-1 1.0 - 2.0 No Loss TBD Varies GI side effects, MTC
Long-acting insulin 1.5 - 2.5 Yes Gain TG and HDL 1 injection Hypoglycaemia
Fast-acting insulin 1.5 - 2.5 Yes Gain TG and HDL 1-4 injections Hypoglycaemia
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Slide 41
Key products represent more than 75% of sales within diabetes care
Novo Nordisk is the market leader in the insulin and GLP-1 segments
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Brand name Type 2014 Sales1
Percent of diabetes care sales2
Patent expiration
NovoRapid® Fast-acting insulin 17.4 bDKK
(+5%) 25%
EU: 20173 US: 20173
NovoMix® Premixed insulin 9.9 bDKK
(+4%) 14%
EU: 2014-15 US: 20173
Levemir® Long-acting insulin 14.2 bDKK
(+25%) 20%
EU: 2018 US: 2019
Victoza® Long-acting GLP-1 agonist 13.4 bDKK
(+16%) 19%
EU: 2023 US: 2023
1 Reported sales full year 2014 and growth in local currencies compared to full year 2013 2 Based on full year 2014 sales 3 Formulation patent. The molecule patent for NovoRapid® expired in EU and the US. The NovoMix® molecule patent expired in the US
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The fundamental growth drivers of the insulin market
Sustained double-digit growth in insulin market
Volume
• Rising prevalence of diabetes
• Growing overweight and obesity prevalence
• Ageing of populations
• Rising diagnosis rates and treatment rates
• Intensification of insulin regimens
Value
• Conversion to modern insulin and new-generation insulin
• Continued device penetration
• Favourable net pricing
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Global insulin market growth Nov 2009 – Nov 2014
1 CAGR for 5-year period Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT value figures
DKK billion
66
139
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
71 bDKK
156 bDKK
30 bDKK
55 bDKK
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Volume contribution
Mix/price contribution
CAGR: 5.8%1
CAGR: 11.4%1
CAGR: 17.2%1
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1 IMS only covers part of the channels in China and International Operations. 2 Measured in DKK Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Nov 2013 & 2014 Monthly MAT volume and value (DKK) figures
Solid insulin volume growth in key regions
Novo Nordisk regions
Market value size & growth
Market volume composition
Volume market shares
North America
Europe
International Operations1
Region China1
Japan & Korea
2013 bDKK
Volume growth
Mix/price growth2
2014 bDKK
Investor presentation Full year 2014
83.1 2% 30% 109.7
25.9 2% 1% 26.8
9.2 9% -6% 9.5
4.6 0% -7% 4.3
4.7 10% 3% 5.4
Novo Nordisk
Others Premix
Fast-acting
Long-acting
42% 58%
51% 49%
45% 55%
52% 48%
63% 37%
66%
13% 21%
34%
28%
38%
31%
46%
23%
38%
22%
40%
50%
12%
38%
Slide 44
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Regional insulin volume growth Regional insulin volume market split
Stable global insulin volume growth
Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
World
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
4.00 54.00 104.00Nov 2004
Nov 2014
Nov 2004
Nov 2014
8%
21%
4%
36%
31%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
4.0%
North America Int. Operations
China Japan & Korea
Europe North America Int. Operations
China Japan & Korea
Europe
Note: China growth rate in 2008-2009 impacted by change in reporting methodology Int. Operations growth rate in 2010 impacted by inclusion of Russia not previously reported US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
Slide 45
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Th
ou
san
ds
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Thousands
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Thousands
Novo Nordisk volume market share across insulin classes
1 Includes animal insulin. 2 Annual value of total insulin class. 3 Includes new generation insulin Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS, Monthly MAT value and volume figures
Maintaining insulin leadership by sustaining modern insulin market share
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Novo Nordisk class MS (%) class volume
Human insulin1
Market value2: DKK 18 billion
Modern insulin3
Market value2: DKK 137 billion
Total insulin
Market value2: DKK 156 billion
Investor presentation Full year 2014
tMU tMU tMU
Slide 46
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Global insulin market Global modern insulin1 volume market shares
Strong underlying insulin market growth and steady market share development
1 Includes new generation insulin 2 CAGR for 5-year period. Value in DKK Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
1 Includes new generation insulin Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Eli Lilly Novo Nordisk Sanofi
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
100
200
300
400
500
Modern insulin1
Human insulin
tMU Penetration
Device penetration Modern insulin penetration1
CAGR volume2: 5.8% CAGR value2: 17.2% 46%
35%
18%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Nov 2009
Slide 47
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Novo Nordisk’s modern insulins continue strong performance within their respective segments
1 CAGR for 5-year period Note: Modern insulin (MI) penetration is of total segment, i.e. including animal and human insulin; NG: new generation; US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Fast-acting insulin Long-acting insulin
tMU Levemir® market share Segment volume
NovoRapid® market share Segment volume
NovoMix® market share Segment volume
tMU tMU
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Premixed insulin
CAGR1 volume: 7.1% MI/NG penetration:
79%
CAGR1 volume: 6.0% MI penetration: 76%
CAGR1 volume: 3.5% MI penetration: 48%
Slide 48
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Fast-acting insulin market by volume Example of NovoRapid® promotional sales aid1
NovoRapid® remains the preferred modern fast-acting insulin in all key markets
Investor presentation Full year 2014
0%
20%
40%
60%
NovoRapid Other modern insulin
Human insulin
2% 1% 3%
13% 10%
4%
North America
Europe IO Japan & Korea
Region China
Global
®
1 Picture of sales aid is not intended for promotional purposes Source: NovoRapid® Summary of Product Characteristics
Share of total insulin market Segment volume growth
Note: Segment volume growth Nov 2014 vs Nov 2013. US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012. IO: International Operations. Human insulin includes animal insulin Source: IMS MAT Nov 2014 volume figures
Slide 49
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Premix insulin market by volume Example of NovoMix® promotional sales aid1
Continued growth potential for NovoMix® in the premix insulin segment in key markets
Investor presentation Full year 2014
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
NovoMix Other modern insulinHuman insulin
North America
Europe IO Japan & Korea
Region China
-8%
-9% -3%
6%
10%
1%
Global
®
1 Picture of sales aid is not intended for promotional purposes Source: NovoMix® Summary of Product Characteristics
Share of total insulin market
Note: Segment volume growth Nov 2014 vs Nov 2013. US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012. IO: International Operations. Human insulin includes animal insulin Source: IMS MAT Nov 2014 volume figures
Segment volume growth
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0%
20%
40%
60%
Tresiba LevemirOther modern insulin Human insulin
Basal insulin market by volume Example of Levemir® promotional sales aid1
Solid growth potential for Levemir® in the long-acting insulin segment
Investor presentation Full year 2014
4%
7% 5%
10%
15%
Segment volume growth
5%
North America
Europe IO Japan & Korea
Region China
Global
Share of total insulin market
®
1 Picture of sales aid is not intended for promotional purposes Sources: Blonde L. et al. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 2009; Hermansen K. et al. Diabetes Care 2006; Levemir® EU Summary of Product Characteristics, April 2012; Philis-Tsimikas A. et al. Clinical Therapeutics 2006; Rosenstock J et al. Diabetologia 2008; IMS Worldwide Data Q3 2012; Reimer T. et al. Clinical Therapeutics 2008
Note: Segment volume growth Nov 2014 vs Nov 2013. US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012. IO: International Operations. Human insulin includes animal insulin Source: IMS MAT Nov 2014 volume figures
®
Slide 51
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10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
US modern insulin volume market shares
Still a significant potential for Novo Nordisk on the US modern insulin market
1 CAGR for 5-year period. Value in DKK 2 US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume and value (DKK) figures Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
Modern Insulin penetration Device penetration
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Eli Lilly Novo Nordisk Sanofi
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
tMU Penetration CAGR volume1: 2.6% CAGR value1: 23.9%
38%
42%
20%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
US insulin market segments
2
Fast-acting
Long-acting
Premix
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Novo Nordisk’s modern insulins have gained market share in expanding US insulin market
1 CAGR for 5-year period Note: US trend data reflect changes to IMS data collection coverage and methodology as of Jan 2012 . Modern insulin (MI) penetration is of total segment, i.e. including animal and human insulin Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
Investor presentation Full year 2014
US long-acting insulin
tMU Levemir® market share Segment volume
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 CAGR volume1: 5.1% MI penetration: 89%
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
-
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
0 0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
US fast-acting insulin
NovoLog® market share Segment volume
NovoMix® market share Segment volume
tMU tMU
US premixed insulin
CAGR volume1: 4.5% MI penetration: 83%
CAGR volume1: (6.8%) MI penetration: 57%
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
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10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
European insulin market by segments European modern insulin1
volume market shares
Sustained leadership position on the European modern insulin market
1 CAGR for 5-year period 2 Includes new generation insulin Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume and value (DKK) figures
Modern Insulin penetration2 Device penetration
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Eli Lilly Novo Nordisk Sanofi
Fast-acting
Long-acting
tMU Penetration
Premix
48%
33%
17%
1 Includes new generation insulin Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures, numbers do not add up to 100% due to smaller insulin manufacturers
CAGR volume1: 2.5% CAGR value1: 3.8%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 54
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
International Operations insulin market by segments
International Operations insulin volume market shares
Stable leadership position in International Operations
Note: Only top-4 shown Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures, numbers do not add up to 100% due to smaller insulin manufacturers
Device penetration
tMU Penetration CAGR volume1: 15.8% CAGR value1: 17.0%
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Biocon
1 CAGR for 5-year period. Value in DKK 2 Includes new generation insulin Note: IMS only covers the following 13 markets in IO (retail data): Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Colombia, Egypt, India, Mexico, NZ, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa & Turkey. Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume and value (DKK) figures.
Investor presentation Full year 2014
55%
17%
19%
Nov 2009
3%
Sanofi Novo Nordisk
Fast-acting
Long-acting
Premix
Nov 2014
Eli Lilly Modern Insulin penetration2
Slide 55
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Chinese insulin market by segments Chinese insulin volume market shares
Sustained leadership position on the rapidly growing Chinese insulin market
1 CAGR for 5-year period. Value in DKK Note: IMS covers around 50% of the total Chinese market (hospital data) Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume and value (DKK) figures
Modern Insulin penetration Device penetration
tMU Penetration CAGR volume1: 18.0% CAGR value1: 25.7%
Fast-acting
Long-acting
Premix
Nov 2014
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Eli Lilly Novo Nordisk Sanofi
Shanghai Fosun Tonghua Dongbao
58%
5%
15%
9%
8%
Nov 2009
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Note: Only top-5 shown Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures, numbers do not add up to 100% due to smaller insulin manufacturers
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
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10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Japanese insulin market by segments Japanese modern insulin volume market shares
Stabilising market leadership position in Japan
1 CAGR for 5-year period. Value in DKK 2 Includes next generation insulin Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume and value (DKK) figures Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
Device penetration Eli Lilly Novo Nordisk Sanofi
tMU Penetration CAGR volume1: 0.2% CAGR value1: (0.3)%
Fast-acting
Long-acting
Premix
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
49%
28%
23%
Nov 2009
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Nov 2014
Modern Insulin penetration2
Slide 57
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Japanese basal value market shares Japanese total insulin value market shares
Promising Tresiba® performance strengthens total insulin market share in Japan
Source: IMS Monthly Nov 2014 value figures Source: IMS Monthly Nov 2014 value figures
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Nov 2011
Nov 2014
Tresiba®
NN Total Basal
glargine Levemir® NPH
39%
59%
26%
10%
5% 0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Eli Lilly Novo Nordisk Sanofi
Nov 2011
Nov 2014
55%
19%
26%
Slide 58
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GLP-1 mechanism of action when blood sugar levels increase
GLP-1 lowers blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes
GLP-1 effect dependent on level of blood glucose − which reduces risk of hypoglycaemia
Source: Rachman et al. Diabetologia 1997;40:205–11
• Increases insulin secretion in the pancreas
• Reduces glucagon secretion in the liver
• Slows gastric emptying in the gut
• Creates sense of satiety in the brain
Pancreas
Liver
Brain
Gut
Glucose (mmol/L)
12
8
6
0
22.00 02.00 06.00 10.00 14.00
10
4
14
16
Time
2 Breakfast Lunch Snack
18.00
18
Type 2 diabetes patients, no GLP-1
Healthy controls receiving saline
Type 2 diabetes patients, with GLP-1
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 59
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DPP-IV SGLT-2 Victoza® Other GLP-1
Share of segment value growth Segment value market shares
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1CAGR for 5-year period, Note: Segment only includes DPP-IV, GLP-1 & SGLT-2. Other oral anti-diabetic agents and insulin excluded Source: IMS MAT Nov 2014 value figures
Victoza® has a strong position in the global DPP-IV, GLP-1 and SGLT-2 segment
Investor presentation Full year 2014
22% 15%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Segment value
DKK billion
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
CAGR1 value: 38.1%
15%
2014 vs. 2013
2013 vs. 2012
Slide 60
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North America constitutes the majority of the GLP-1 value market1
Victoza® has a strong leadership in the global GLP-1 market
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 Annual value of diabetes market Nov 2014 Source: IMS Monthly value figures (DKK)
Europe North America
Japan & Korea
International Operations
China (0.4%)
4% 4%
Nov 2014
22%
73%
2% 3%
Global GLP-1 market
1 CAGR for 5-year period Source: IMS Monthly MAT, value figures (DKK)
GLP-1 sales in bDKK (right axis)
Exenatide
Victoza®
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
CAGR value1: 37.0%
0
4
8
12
16
20
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
Share of total diabetes care market
Other GLP-1
Victoza®
Slide 61
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• Victoza® market share within the GLP-1 segment is 66%1
• Roughly 66% of Commercial and 80% of Medicare Part D lives are covered without restrictions2
• Around 63% of new patients are new to treatment or from OAD-only regimens3
• More than two-thirds of prescriptions are for the 3-pen pack1
• Victoza® represents 1.5% of total prescriptions in the US diabetes care market1
Source: IMS TRx retail value, monthly NPA data, Nov 2014
US GLP-1 market Key observations for Victoza® in the US market
The US GLP-1 market continues to expand
GLP-1 % of diabetes care market GLP-1 TRx scripts (thousands)
Investor presentation First six months of 2014
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Feb 2010
Nov 2014
1 IMS monthly NPA data, Nov 2014 2 Fingertip Formulary, Dec 2014 3 IMS Monthly LRx Weekly, Dec 26, 2014
Other GLP-1
Victoza®
5,05
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3,50
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Slide 62
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Victoza NovoLog Levemir
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Victoza NovoLog Levemir
Value market shares of key Novo Nordisk products in the US
% unrestricted market access of key Novo Nordisk products in the US
Key Novo Nordisk diabetes care products remain broadly accesible in the US
Note: Market shares: NovoLog®=share of rapid acting insulin segment, Levemir®=share of basal insulin segment, Victoza®=share of GLP-1 segment Source: IMS NSP Monthly, Nov 2014; data displayed as MAT value share
Source: Access FingerTip Formulary, Dec 2014 Note: Unrestricted access excludes prior authorisation, step edits and other restrictions
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
Value market share
Unrestricted Market access
® ® ® ® ® ®
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Slide 63
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
Development in key European markets following Victoza® launch
1 MAT value of diabetes market, Nov 2014 Source: IMS Monthly value figures
Victoza® maintains GLP-1 class leadership position in key European markets
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Germany Market value1: DKK 13 billion
UK Market value1: DKK 6 billion
France Market value1: DKK 8 billion
Jul 2009
Nov 2014
Jul 2009
Nov 2014
Jul 2009
Nov 2014
Dia
bete
s m
arket
sh
are (
valu
e)
lixisenatide Victoza® exenatide
5,05
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Slide 64
Example of Victoza® promotional sales aid1
Strong Victoza® position in the GLP-1 segment across all markets
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 Picture of sales aid is not intended for promotional purposes Source: Victoza® Summary of Product Characteristics
GLP-1 market by value
Note: Segment volume growth Nov 2014 vs Nov 2013 Source: IMS MAT Nov 2014 volume figures in DKK
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
Victoza exenatidealbiglutide lixisenatide
North America
Europe IO Japan & Korea
Region China
27%
-2%
13%
-6%
52%
GLP-1 value growth
8%
Global
® Share of total diabetes care market
Slide 65
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R&D pipeline: Diabetes and obesity
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Product/project Type Indication Status (phase)
1 2 3 Filed Appr.
Tresiba® (NN1250)1 New-generation once-daily basal insulin analogue Type 1+2
Ryzodeg® (NN5401)1 Co-formulation of insulin degludec and insulin aspart Type 1+2
Xultophy® (NN9068)2 Combination of insulin degludec and liraglutide Type 2
Faster-acting insulin aspart (NN1218) New formulation of insulin aspart Type 1+2
Semaglutide (NN9535) Once-weekly GLP-1 analogue Type 2
LATIN T1D (NN9211) Once-daily GLP-1 analogue Type 1
OG217SC (NN9924) Long-acting once-daily oral GLP-1 analogue Type 2
OG987GT (NN9926) Long-acting once-daily oral GLP-1 analogue Type 2
OG987SC (NN9927) Long-acting once-daily oral GLP-1 analogue Type 2
LAI287 (NN1436) Long-acting once-weekly basal insulin analogue Type 1+2
LAI338 (NN1438) Long-acting once-daily basal insulin anlagoue Type 1+2
OI338GT (NN1953)3 Long-acting oral basal insulin analogue Type 1+2
Saxenda® (NN8022)4 Once-daily GLP-1 analogue Obesity
G530L (NN9030) Novel glucagon analogue Obesity
NN9838 Novel long-acting amylin analogue Obesity
1 Approved in EU, Japan and a number of other markets. 2 Approved in EU on 18 Sep 2014. 3 First Phase 2a trial to be initiated H1 2015. 4 Approved in US on 23 Dec 2014 and positive CHMP opinion in EU on 22 Jan 2015
Slide 66
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OR
Optimisation
Type 2 diabetes progression and Novo Nordisk ideal treatment flow
1 Pending clinical development programmes and regulatory processes for Xultophy®, semaglutide and faster-acting insulin aspart
Novo Nordisk current and future product portfolio covers the type 2 diabetes treatment flow1
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Metformin
OAD’s GLP-1 Insulin initiation Intensification
OR
Diet & exercise
Slide 67
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Tresiba® OD vs insulin glargine OD1 results from BEGIN phase 3a trial
OD: once-daily
1 Based on trial NN1250-3579, NN1250-3586, NN1250-3668, NN1250-3672, NN1250-3770, NN1250-3582 and NN1250-3583
BEGIN phase 3a programme confirms stable and efficacious profile of insulin degludec
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• Improved fasting glucose control
• Less impact of missed dose
• Lower rate of overall hypoglycaemia
• Lower rate of nocturnal hypoglycaemia
• Dosing flexibility, enabling administration at any time on any day
• Reduced injection volume (U200) – one injection for all
• Superior pen with easy-touch dosing mechanism
• Basal insulin with flatter, less variable profile and a doubling in half-life
Convenience
Safety
Efficacy
Profile
Slide 68
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Xultophy® is indicated for the treatment of adults with type 2 diabetes in combination with oral glucose-lowering agents
1 Source: DUALTM I (NN9068-3697), DUALTM II (NN9068-3912)
2 Insulin degludec, liraglutide and placebo
Competitive European label for Xultophy®
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• Lower rates of confirmed hypoglycaemia than with insulin degludec in patients on metformin +/- pioglitazone
• Fewer experienced gastrointestinal side effects than patients treated with liraglutide
• On average HbA1c reduction of 1.9%1 from baseline to end of trial confirmed to be superior against all comparators2
• On average 2.7 kg weight loss from baseline in patients inadequately controlled on basal insulin
• Once-daily administration at any time of the day, preferably at the same time of the day
• The pre-filled pen can provide from 1 up to 50 dose steps in one injection
• Xultophy® is a fixed combination product consisting of insulin degludec and liraglutide having complementary mechanisms of action to improve glycaemic control
• Administered as dose steps: One dose step contains 1 unit of insulin degludec and 0.036 mg of liraglutide
Convenience
Efficacy
Profile
Safety
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Xultophy® key clinical results document strong efficacy across the treatment cascade
Xultophy® key clinical results1
Note: Typical confirmed hypoglycaemia event rates for treatment with basal insulin are 142-369 episodes per 100 PYE (based on insulin glargine event rates from trials NN1250-3586, 3579 and 3672 where the FPG target and hypoglycaemia definition is similar to the DUAL trials. 1 For DUAL V data, see slide 12 Source: Novo Nordisk Trial IDs: DUALTM I (NN9068-3697), DUALTM II (NN9068-3912), DUALTM III (NN9068-3851), DUALTM IV (NN9068-3951)
DUAL™ I Add-on to metformin
± Pio n = 833
DUAL™ IV Add-on to SU ±
metformin n = 289
DUAL™ III Switch from GLP-1
n = 292
DUAL™ II Add-on to metformin
± basal insulin n = 199
Mean trial start HbA1c (%) 8.3 7.9 7.8 8.7
Mean trial end HbA1c (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.9
HbA1c change (%) -1.9 -1.45 -1.3 -1.9
% to target < 7% (%) 80.6 79.2 75.3 60.3
% to target < 6.5% (%) 69.7 64.0 63.0 45.2
Confirmed hypoglycaemia (Episodes per 100 PYE)
180.2 351.7 282 153.4
Weight change (kg) -0.5 +0.5 +2.0 -2.7
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 70
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Weight loss in 12 week phase 2 trial
In a phase 2 trial, semaglutide dose dependently reduced HbA1c and body weight from baseline
HbA1c reduction in 12 week phase 2 trial
Investor presentation Full year 2014
-0.5 -0.58
-0.9*
-1.1**
-1.46** -1.44**
-1.69**#
-1.18
-1.34
0.0
0.3
0.5
0.8
1.0
1.3
1.5
1.8
2.0
Placebo 0.1 mg 0.2 mg 0.4 mg 0.8 mg 0.8 mg T 1.6 mg T 1.2 mg 1.8 mg
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Semaglutide
*p<0.05 vs. placebo; **p<0.001 vs. placebo; #Semaglutide 1.6 mg T superior to Victoza® 1.2 mg and 1.8 mg; data are LS means Source: Nauck et al. EASD 2012: Oral presentation 2 (trial 9535-1821)
Baseline
Hb
A1
c r
ed
ucti
on
(%
)
8.1 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.1 8.1
Victoza®
8.0 8.1
-1.2
-0.8 -1.0
-2.0
-3.4* -3.6**
-4.8**
-1.9
-2.6
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
Placebo 0.1 mg 0.2 mg 0.4 mg 0.8 mg 0.8 mg T 1.6 mg T 1.2 mg 1.8 mg
-
-
Semaglutide
Baseline1
Weig
ht
loss (
kg
)
90.5 89.5 86.3 87.0 86.2 85.0 84.9
Victoza®
90.5 84.9
*p<0.001; **p<0.0001. 0.8 mg T/1.6 mg T superior to Victoza® 1.8 mg and 0.8 mg/0.8 mg T/1.6 mg T superior to Victoza® 1.2 mg (based on unadjusted means); 1Baseline values for information only: data are model-adjusted for baseline weight. Data are LS means, FAS LOCF (ANOVA)
-
-
-
-
Slide 71
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SUSTAIN™ phase 3a programme to support a broad competitive label for semaglutide1
2013 2014 2015 2016
SUSTAIN™ 1: Monotherapy 30 weeks, n= 400
SUSTAIN™ 2: Semaglutide vs. sitagliptin 56 weeks, n= 1,200
SUSTAIN™ 3: Semaglutide vs. exenatide once-weekly 56 weeks, n= 800
SUSTAIN™ 4: Semaglutide vs. insulin glargine 30 weeks, n=1,000
SUSTAIN™ 5: Add-on to basal insulin 30 weeks, n=400
SUSTAIN™ 6: Long-term outcomes trial Min. 104 weeks, n=3,200
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 In the SUSTAIN™ phase 3a programme, 0.5 mg and 1.0 mg doses of semaglutide are being tested in people with type 2 diabetes. Note: Estimated timing of trials as listed on www.clinicaltrials.gov excl. data analysis; n= approximate no of randomised patients
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PD: Mean GIR profiles (0–30 minutes) for faster-acting insulin aspart vs insulin aspart
PD: Mean GIR profiles (0–30 minutes) for insulin aspart vs human insulin
Improvement in early glucose lowering with faster-acting insulin aspart vs insulin aspart in phase 1 trial
Source: Haahr et al. ADA 2014, Abstract number 910-P Source: Novo Nordisk data on file
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Faster-acting insulin aspart
Insulin aspart
AUCGIR,0–30 min ratio [95% CI] faster aspart / insulin aspart
1.48 [1.13; 2.02]
Glu
co
se i
nfu
sio
n r
ate
(m
g/
kg
*m
in)
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
Nominal time (min)
5 10 15 20 25 30
AUCGIR,0–30 min ratio [95% CI] IAsp / human insulin
1.38 [0.78; 2.89]
Glu
co
se i
nfu
sio
n r
ate
(m
g/
kg
*m
in)
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 Nominal time (min)
5 10 15 20 25 30
Insulin aspart
Human insulin
Slide 73
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Faster-acting insulin aspart phase 3a programme for onset®
2013 2014 2015
onset® 4: insulin pump compatibility 6 weeks, n=30
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Note: Estimated timing of trials as listed on www.clinicaltrials.gov excl. data analysis; n= approximate number of randomised patients
Type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes
onset® 1: basal-bolus insulin therapy 26+26 weeks, n=1,095
onset® 2: basal-bolus insulin therapy 26 weeks, n=676
onset® 3: bolus intensification 18 weeks, n=236
Slide 74
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1.0 1.1 0.8
1.4 1.7
1.3
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
0.6 mg 1.2 mg 1.8 mg
Key results from phase 1 trial
Hypoglycaemic episodes during CGM2
Investor presentation Full year 2014
2 Interstitial glucose ≤3.9 mmol/L PDE: Person Days of Exposure Source: EASD 2013 oral presentation #3, Simon Heller et al
• Reduction in insulin dose at same HbA1c
• Significant body weight loss
• No significant change in overall hypoglycaemia
• Reduction in hypoglycaemic episodes during CGM1
• No unexpected safety or tolerability issues
Even
ts p
er P
DE
p=0.091 p=0.044 p=0.052
Liraglutide 0.6 mg (n=11) Liraglutide 1.8 mg (n=9)
Liraglutide 1.2 mg (n=12) Placebo (n=35)
1 Compared to the relevant placebo group CGM: Continuous Glucose Monitoring
-31% -35% -39%
Positive effects of liraglutide as adjunct therapy to insulin in type 1 diabetes were observed in a phase 1 trial
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ADJUNCT™ phase 3a trials and design
ADJUNCT™ phase 3a programme for LATIN T1D − liraglutide as adjunct therapy to insulin in type 1 diabetes
ADJUNCT™ phase 3a programme
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• Global clinical phase 3 program in type 1 diabetes with more than 2,000 patients
• Designed to demonstrate efficacy and safety of liraglutide as adjunct therapy to insulin in type 1 diabetes
• Trials will seek to demonstrate:
o Lower HbA1c or decrease in insulin dose
o Lower body weight and/or lower number of hypoglycaemic episodes
2013 2014 2015
ADJUNCT ONE™: Liraglutide versus placebo as adjunct to insulin1, 52 weeks, n=1,400
ADJUNCT TWOTM: Liraglutide versus placebo as adjunct to insulin2, 26 weeks, n=800
1 ADJUNCT ONETM: Treat-to-target trial with no upper limit on total daily insulin dose 2 ADJUNCT TWOTM: Upper limit on total daily insulin dose corresponding to pre-trial average total daily insulin dose
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Oral peptide delivery − the gastro-intestinal route poses many challenges to absorption of intact macromolecules
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Challenges
1. Breakdown of drug in the stomach/gastrointestinal tract
2. Passage across the gut barrier into the circulation
3. Ensuring a long circulation half-life
Solutions
1. Stabilisation of peptide backbone and side chain
2. Tablet formulation including carrier and/or coating
3. Engineered systemic protraction mechanism
Slide 77
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0
HbA1c reduction is comparable with sc semaglutide at similar exposure
Body weight reduction is comparable with sc semaglutide at similar exposure
Proof of principle achieved in phase 1 trial with oral semaglutide (OG217SC)
Sc: Subcutaneous. Note: High dose = 40 mg, which was the only dose tested in people with type 2 diabetes Source: Novo Nordisk, data on file.
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Time (weeks)
Placebo, type 2 diabetes (n=6)
Oral semaglutide (OG217SC), high dose, type 2 diabetes (n=11)
Placebo, type 2 diabetes (n=6)
Oral semaglutide (OG217SC), high dose, type 2 diabetes (n=11)
Oral semaglutide (OG217SC), high dose, healthy (n=32)
0 2 4 6 8 10 2 4 6 8 10
Time (weeks)
-2.0
-1.5
-0.5
0
-1.0
0.5
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
Ch
an
ge i
n b
od
y w
eig
ht
(K
g)
Ch
an
ge i
n H
bA
1c (
%)
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Phase 2 trial objective and endpoints
Oral semaglutide (OG217SC) phase 2 trial
Phase 2 trial design
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Trial objective
• To examine the dose range, escalation and efficacy of semaglutide tablets in subjects with type 2 diabetes
Primary endpoint
• Change in HbA1c from baseline to end of treatment
Secondary endpoints
• Body weight
• Safety and tolerability
Semaglutide tablet 2.5 mg (QD)
Semaglutide tablet 5 mg (QD)
Semaglutide tablet 10 mg (QD)
Slow dose escalation
Placebo
Semaglutide tablet 20 mg (QD)
Semaglutide tablet 40 mg (QD)
Fast dose escalation
Sc semaglutide 1.0 mg (QW)
0 26 weeks
Clinical pharmacology trials
• Additional clinical pharmacology trials will be conducted in parallel to support a global phase 3 start
• To investigate exposure in special populations and to investigate drug/drug interactions
1 Key inclusion criteria: People with type 2 diabetes treated with diet and exercise and/or on a stable dose of metformin; HbA1c 7.0-9.5% (both inclusive); BMI 25-40 (both inclusive); T2DM: Type 2 diabetes; Sc: Subcutaneous QD: once daily; QW: once weekly
600 T2DM patients diabetes drug naïve or on metformin1
Slide 79
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Glucose Infusion Rate vs. Time (Predicted Mean)
Time (days)
Glu
cose
Infu
sio
n R
ate
(m
g/k
g/m
in)
0 2 4 6
01
23
45
6 18 nmol/kgIGlar 0.4 U/kg
2013-Oct-25T11:20:20 E:/Project/NN1436/NN1436-3955/current/Splus/Final/09_MultipleDoseComparison.ssc
Key observations
Long-acting insulin LAI287 intended for once-weekly dosing
Note: Pharmacokinetic simulation
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• The peak-to-trough ratios for Glucose Infusion Rate are comparable for ultra-long-acting insulin LAI287 and once-daily insulin glargine (approx. 65% for both)
• Half-life deemed adequate for once-weekly dosing
Glucose Infusion Rate vs. time (predicted mean at steady state)
LAI287, 18 nmol/kg
Insulin glargine, 0.4 U/kg
Glu
co
se I
nfu
sio
n R
ate
(m
g/k
g/m
in)
1
0
3
2
5
4
0 2 4 6
Time (days)
5 1 3
Time (days)
7
Slide 80
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1 Impaired Fasting Glucose Source: NHANES and revised 2011 CDC estimates
Incidence of obesity in the US Comments to the US obesity burden
Obesity burden in the US
2 Finkelstein et al. Health Affairs 28, no. 5 (2009): w822-831 3 Flegal, KM. JAMA. 2012;307(5): Doi:10.1001/jama.2012.39 4 Obesity. Decision resources, Inc. December 2010:38
• Cost of obesity to health care systems of USD 147 billion annually2 with continued growth
• Around 35% of the US adult population (over 20 years) are clinically obese (BMI>27)3
• Only around 23% of all obesity cases in the US were diagnosed in 20103
• In 2010, only 3 million people in the US or around 3% of the adult obese population were treated with weight loss medication4
Million people
Over-weight BMI 25-29.9
Obese
TOTAL Class I BMI 30-34.9
Class II BMI 35-39.9
Class III BMI 40+
Normal Glucose
39 17 x7 - 62
Pre-Diabetes1
34 21 10 x9 74
T2DM x7 x6 x4 x4 22
TOTAL 80 44 21 13 158
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 81
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0
200
400
600
800
1,000
AOM TRx Volume
Phentermine TRx volume
Value of the US obesity market remains small compared to the US diabetes market
Few people treated with AOM in US, but recent launches have contributed to market growth
Small but growing market for anti-obesity medication in the US
Note: Phentermine and topiramate is the fixed combination; naltrexone HCI and bupropion HCI is the second fixed dosed combination to market. AOM: anti-obesity medication Source: IMS NPA Monthly, Nov 2014
TRx volume (thousands)
Phentermine and topiramate
launch
Lorcaserin
launch
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Note: 2014 is MAT Nov 2014 Source: IMS NSP data
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
DKK million
Naltrexone HCI and
bupropion HCI
launch
Nov 2010
Nov 2014
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Overview of weight loss (%) in the SCALE™ programme
Note: Observed means, last observation carried forward (LOCF) at end of trial. N=number of randomised participants
1Trial includes 12 week run-in period before randomization Source: 2Fujioka K et al, Diabetologia 2014; 57 (Suppl 1): Abstract 904-OR at EASD 2014; 3Davies M, Diabetologia 2014; 57 (Suppl 1): Abstract 39-OR at EASD 2014; 4Wadden et al. Int J Obes (Lond). 2013;37:1443-51; 5Blackman A, Diabetologia 2014; 57 (Suppl 1): Abstract 184-OR at EASD 2014
Saxenda® demonstrated weight loss in all SCALE™ trials
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Saxenda® Placebo % patients with ≥5% weight loss
2.0%
5.9%
0.2%
6.2%
1.6%
5.7%
Maintenance1,5
(56 weeks and n= 422) Diabetes3
(56 weeks and n=846) Obesity & Pre-diabetes2 (56 weeks and n=3,731)
Sleep Apnoea4
(32 weeks and n=359)
2.6%
8.0%
63.2% 27.1% 49.9% 13.8% 50.5% 21.8% 46.3% 18.5%
Slide 83
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-5.9
-4.6
-2.0
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
0 8 16 24 32 40 48 56
Placebo Victoza Saxenda
Statistically significant largest reduction in weight with Saxenda®
50% and 23% of Saxenda® patients loose ≥5% or >10% of body weight respectively
Saxenda® is associated with statistically significant weight loss in people with type 2 diabetes in phase 3 trial
Note: Baseline weight 106 kg. FAS, fasting visit data only. Lines are observed means (±SE). Diamonds are means last observation carried forward (LOCF). Statistical analysis is ANCOVA. *p<0.05, **p<0.0001. Source: Davies et al. ADA 2014. Abstract number: 97-OR
Note: Proportions are observed means, FAS-LOCF. Estimates are from a logistic regression model using FAS-LOCF. *p<0.05, **p<0.001, ***p<0.0001. Source: Davies et al. ADA 2014. Abstract number: 97-OR
**
**
*
Weeks
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
≥ 5% weight loss > 10% weight loss
Saxenda Victoza Placebo
% subjects OR: 6.81***
OR: 3.69*** OR: 1.84** OR: 7.10***
OR: 3.84** OR: 1.85*
Investor presentation Full year 2014
® ® ® ® Change in body weight (%)
Slide 84
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Patient funnel
Saxenda® sales will come from a small segment of people with obesity
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Saxenda® aspiration Market approach
~107 million people with obesity1
~0.7 million people on anti-obesity medication2
1 Estimated number of people with BMI>27 with comorbidities and class I,II and III in key markets 2 Patient year equivalents Sep 2012-Sep 2013
Clear patient segmentation
Focused prescriber targeting
Clear product value proposition
Capture share of people currently treated
Contribute to market expansion
US example
Slide 85
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Biopharmaceuticals
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Slide 86
Locations Consequences of bleedings
Haemophilia: Location of bleedings and the consequences
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• Bleeding in the joint space causes a strong inflammatory reaction which predisposes to further bleeding
• Inadequate or delayed treatment of repeated joint bleeds results in a “target joint”
• The joint is tense, swollen and extremely painful and the mobility is restricted
• Eventually the cartilage erodes completely and permanent joint damage (arthropathy) occurs
• Treatment of arthropathy is orthopaedic surgery
Nose and gums
Joints
Gut
Kidneys
Head and neck
Joints
Joints
Muscles
Joints
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Slide 87
Number of people with haemophilia A and B and haemophilia with inhibitors
Low diagnosis and treatment rates within haemophilia
Haemophilia is a rare disease with severe unmet medical needs
Note: The inhibitor segment represents people with haemophilia and high titre inhibitors to their normal replacement treatment Source: Estimates based on prevalence data in literature (Stonebraker JS et al. Haemophilia. 2010; 16: 20-32), World Federation of Haemophilia – Annual Global Survey 2012, UDC database in the US Source: World Federation of Haemophilia – Annual Global Survey 2012
Haemophilia A
App. 350,000 patients
Haemophilia B
App. 70,000 patients
Inhibitor segment app. 3,500-4,000
patients
Average percentage of people with haemophilia
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
People with
haemophilia
Diagnosed Treated Prophylactic Pristine joints
45%
15%
3% 6%
Thousand people
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Slide 88
Novo Nordisk compound
Status Strategic position
NovoSeven® Launched Maintain market leadership
NovoEight® Launched Establish presence in a competitive market place
N8-GP Phase 31 Contribute to market conversion
N9-GP Phase 32 Establish new treatment paradigm
NovoThirteen® Launched Launch first recombinant choice
Strategic positioning of Novo Nordisk’s haemophilia portfolio
The global haemophilia market is growing by mid-single digits
1 Submission of N8-GP expected 2017/2018 pending expansion of production capacity 2 Submission expected in 2015
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Sales of recombinant coagulation factors
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2008 2013 2008 2013 2008 2013
1 CAGR for 5-year period Source: Company reported sales for 2013
DKK billion
rFVIIa rFVIII rFIX
CAGR1: 7%
CAGR1: 5%
CAGR1: 7%
NovoSeven® Xyntha®/Refacto®
Kogenate®/Helixate® Recombinate®/Advate®
Coagil VII® Benefix®
5,05
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Slide 89
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
NovoSeven® reported sales Key NovoSeven® properties
NovoSeven® − a unique biologic for the treatment of rare bleeding disorders
1 Only indicated in Europe and the US
• Product characteristics: powder and solvent for solution
for intravenous injection, available in multiple doses, stable
at room temperature
• MixPro® administration system launched in 2013
• Indications: treatment of spontaneous and surgical
bleedings in:
• Haemophilia A or B patients with inhibitors
• Acquired haemophilia
• Congenital FVII deficiency
• Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia1
Q4 2009
Q4 2014
DKK billion
CAGR1 7.9%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 CAGR for 5-year period
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Slide 90
Indications:
• Treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in patients with congenital factor VIII deficiency for all age groups
Key product characteristics:
• Reliability: No inhibitor development in largest pivotal trial programme of any approved rFVIII (n=213)1,2
• Purity and safety: First rFVIII to use a 20nm filter in its purification process3
• Portability: Room temperature stability with storage at 30 degrees celsius1
Launch status:
• NovoEight® has been launched in 8 countries: Japan, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, Austria, Netherlands, Sweden and France
1Picture is not intended for promotional purposes
Example from NovoEight® promotional campaign1 NovoEight® properties and launch performance
NovoEight® is launched in Europe and Japan for the treatment of people with haemophilia A
Sources:1 NovoEight® Summary of Product Characteristics. 2 Iorio A et al., Blood 2012; 120(4): 720 – 727. 3 NovoEight® Prescribing Information.
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Slide 91
1Picture is not intended for promotional purposes
Example from NovoThirteen® promotional campaign1
NovoThirteen® properties and launch performance
NovoThirteen®, a recombinant FXIII, provides efficacious and safe haemostatic coverage
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Indication:
• Long term prophylactic treatment of bleeding in adult and paediatric patients with congenital factor XIII A-subunit deficiency
Key product characteristics:
• NovoThirteen® is the only effective recombinant product for prophylaxis
• NovoThirteen® is well tolerated and has low volume dosing
• NovoThirteen® effectively prevents bleeds and provides a convenient once-monthly regimen
Launch status: • NovoThirteen® has been launched in nine countries
Source: European Medicines Agency, summary of opinion (post-authorisation) 23 January 2014. NovoThirteen® Summary of product characteristics.
Slide 92
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R&D pipeline: Haemophilia and growth disorders
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Product/project Type Indication Status (phase)
1 2 3 Filed Appr.
N9-GP (NN7999) GlycoPEGylated long-acting rFIX Haemophilia B
N8-GP (NN7088) GlycoPEGylated long-acting rFVIII Haemophilia A
Concizumab (NN7415) Monoclonal anti-TFPI Haemophilia A, B and with inhibitors
NN8640 Once-weekly human growth hormone Growth disorder
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Source: Negrier et al. Blood. 2011;115:2693-2701
Paradigm™ 2 headline results (phase 3)
Positive results from phase 3 trial with long-acting factor IX for treatment of haemophilia B
Source: Novo Nordisk data on file
N9-GP phase 1 pharmacokinetics
Investor presentation Full year 2014
• Median bleeding rate for patients treated on demand was 15.6 episodes per year
• Patients on prophylactic treatment had a median bleeding rate of 2.9 and 1.0 episodes per year when treated with doses of 10 U/kg and 40 U/kg, respectively
• Among patients receiving 40 U/kg:
• 99% of bleeding episodes were treated with only one infusion
• Two thirds of patients experienced complete resolution of bleeding in their target joints
• Steady-state half-life of 110 hours
• N9-GP appeared to have a safe and well tolerated profile with no patients developing inhibitors
Dose normalised 50 IU/kg (N=15) One stage clot assay
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
FIX activity (IU/mL)
N9-GP pdFIX rFIX
168 0 24 48 72 96 120 144
Time (h)
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N8-GP
Pathfinder™ 2 headline results (phase 3)
Positive results from phase 3 trial with long-acting factor VIII for treatment of haemophilia A
• Median bleeding rate for patients treated on demand was 30.9 episodes per year
• Patients on prophylactic treatment had a median bleeding rate of 1.3 per year
• Pharmacokinetic documented single dose half-life of 18.4 hours
• Mean trough level of 8%
• N8-GP appeared to have a safe and well tolerated profile
• One patient developed an FVIII inhibitor, which is in-line with expectations for a population of previously treated haemophilia A patients
Source: Novo Nordisk data on file
N8-GP phase 1 pharmacokinetics
FVIII activity (IU/mL)
168
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0 24 48 72 96 120 144
Source: Tiede et al. J Thromb Haemot. 2013;11:670-675
Investor presentation Full year 2014
FVIII
Dose 50 IU/kg (N=8) One stage clot assay
Time (h)
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Development in global hGH market Growth hormone volume market share
Novo Nordisk continues to expand leadership within growth hormone market
1 CAGR for 5-year period. Value in DKK Source: IMS Monthly MAT value and volume figures Source: IMS Monthly MAT volume figures
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Sandoz
Roche Eli Lilly
33%
Novo Nordisk Pfizer
Merck Kgaa
Investor presentation Full year 2014
0
20
40
60
80
0
5
10
15
20
Thousands
Nov 2009
Nov 2014
CAGR volume1: 5.8% CAGR value DKK1: 2.2%
MAT value DKK MAT volume kg kg
DKK billion
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Slide 96
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Norditropin® reported sales Key Norditropin® properties
Solid Norditropin® sales growth
CAGR 9.1%
• Product characteristics: Premixed, prefilled multi-use
delivery systems available in multiple strengths, and stable
at room temperature
• Expanded indications: GHD, GHDA, Noonan Syndrome,
Turner Syndrome, SGA indication, Idiopathic short stature
• Easy to use FlexPro® device
• Medical and Clinical support programmes
• Patient support programmes
Q4 2009
Q4 2014
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 CAGR for 5-year period
DKK billion
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Financials
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 98
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0%
10%
20%
30%
2005 2014
0%
10%
20%
30%
2005 2014
12%
Sales growth in local currencies 2005–2014
Operating profit growth in local currencies 2005–2014
Novo Nordisk has delivered sustained double digit growth throughout the last decade
Note: Numbers for 2007 and 2008 are adjusted for the impact of the discontinuation of pulmonary insulin projects
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Sales growth Average growth Operating profit growth Average growth
19%
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Reported annual sales Reported annual sales split by region
Solid sales growth with especially North America, International Operations and China expanding
Note: China was separated as an independent sales region in connection with the release of 2010 full year results
Europe North America Int. Operations
Japan & Korea China
Biopharmaceuticals Diabetes
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1 2 3 4 5
Th
ou
san
ds
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
CAGR1 9.9%
75% 76%
78%
78% 79%
2010 2014
39%
31%
49%
23%
14%
6%
21%
9%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
1 CAGR for 4-year period
9%
DKK billion
Slide 100
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10%
20%
30%
40%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
1 2 3 4 5
Operating profit Operating profit therapy split
Solid operating profit growth driven by diabetes
Diabetes Biopharm
2010 2014
26%
74% 64%
36%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
27% 18%
32%
10% 7%
Operating profit growth vs last year
Operating profit as % of sales Operating profit
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Operating profit growth in local currencies
16% 22% 20% 15% 13%
DKK billion
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Diabetes P&L – full year 2014 Biopharmaceuticals1 P&L – full year 2014
Profitability per segment
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Sales COGS S&D R&D Admin OOI OP
-18%
-29%
-13%
-4% 36% +1%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Sales COGS S&D R&D Admin OOI OP
-11% -15% -15% -4% 56% +1%
Investor presentation Full year 2014
DKK billion
1 Excluding inflammation
DKK billion
Slide 102
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5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
0
5
10
15
Th
ou
san
ds
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Continued decline in relative COGS level combined with stable investment level
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 0%
2%
4%
6%
0
1
2
3
4
1 2 3 4 52010 2011 2012 2013 2014
COGS as % of sales CAPEX as % of sales
COGS CAPEX
Investor presentation First nine months of 2014
DKK billion
DKK million
Slide 103
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0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E
Dividend and pay-out ratio (year of dividend pay)
Share repurchase programmes (year of repurchase)
Cash generated is returned to shareholders in the form of dividends and share buybacks
Note: 12 month share repurchase programme of up to 15 billion DKK initiated in Feb 2015
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E
Pay-out ratio Dividend paid
5.7 7.7
9.7
11.9
13.0
Share repurchase programmes 2011–2015
12.0 12.0
14.0
15.0 15.0
Investor presentation Full year 2014
DKK billion
DKK million
Slide 104
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Operating profit growth Operating margin
Long term financial targets: Operating profit growth and operating margin
Note: The long term financial targets are based on an assumption of a continuation of the current business environment and given the current scope of business activities and has been prepared assuming that currency exchange rates remain stable
Current long term financial target
Previous long term financial targets
Current long term financial target
Previous long term financial targets
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 0%
15%
30%
45%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Slide 105
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Operating profit after tax to net operating assets
Cash to earnings (three years’ average)
Long term financial targets: Operating profit after tax to net operating assets and cash to earnings
Note: The long term financial targets are based on an assumption of a continuation of the current business environment and given the current scope of business activities and has been prepared assuming that currency exchange rates remain stable
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
Current long term financial target
Previous long term financial targets
Current long term financial target
Previous long term financial targets
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Investor presentation Full year 2014
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Slide 106
The Novo Nordisk Foundation
Stable ownership structure - secured through A and B-share structure
• The Novo Nordisk Foundation is a self-governing institution that: • provides a stable basis for Novo Nordisk • supports scientific, humanitarian and social purposes
• All strategic and operational matters are governed by the board and management of Novo Nordisk
• Overlapping board memberships ensure that the Novo Nordisk Foundation and Novo Nordisk share vision and strategy
Investor presentation Full year 2014
Share structure
Note: Treasury shares are included in the capital but have no voting rights
Novo Nordisk A/S
Novo Nordisk Foundation Institutional and private
investors Novo A/S
A shares
537m shares
B shares
2,113m shares
74.5% of votes
26.5% of capital
25.5% of votes
73.5% of capital