introduction to network ( internet and its layer) or how internet really works!

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Introduction to Network IT Entrepreneurship course ( Dr. Meigoonpoury ) Mohammad Kermani, Fall 2015 University of Tehran, Faculty of Entrepreneurship

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Page 1: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

Introductionto

NetworkIT Entrepreneurship course ( Dr. Meigoonpoury )

Mohammad Kermani, Fall 2015University of Tehran, Faculty of Entrepreneurship

Page 2: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

Google history of Network!Let’s start!

Page 3: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

To be abstract!

مار

Page 4: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

OSI ModelThe Open Systems Interconnection model (OSI Model) is a conceptual model that characterizes and standardizes thecommunication functions of a telecommunication or computing system without regard of their underlying internal structure and technology. Its goal is the interoperability of diverse communication systems with standard protocols. The model partitions a communication system into abstraction layers. The original version of the model defined seven layers.[WIKIPEDIA]

Page 5: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

OSI Model

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Internet Protocol Model

Page 7: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

What’s inside?

Page 8: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

Let’s play!!

Page 9: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

How Internet works?

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Physical / Network Interface• Wire

• Ethernet• xDSL

• Fiber• GPON• Ethernet

• Wireless• Wifi• Wimax• GSM• 3G/4G

Page 11: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

xDSL

Page 12: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

xDSL

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GPON

Page 14: Introduction to network ( Internet and its layer) Or how internet really works!

Wireless

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Multiplexing/Multiple Access• TDM (TDMA)• FDM (FMA)• CDMA• SDMA

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Time Division

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Frequency Division

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Time/Frequency

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Code! WOW!

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Space Division!!?

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Sectors!

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Cellular

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Cell Planning• Size of cells• Pattern of clusters• Cost Trade-off• Telecom Finance; Erlang, ARPU, etc.

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Internet: ISPs and IXPs

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Application Layer

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Mohammad Kermani

[email protected]@ut.ac.irtelegram.me/mohkermaniInstagram.com/MohkermaniTwitter: @mohkermaniLinkedin: mohkermani