1. Internet of Things- what is really happeningTotto-14totto@altran.com@javatottohttp://internetofthingsday.com5.11-2014SensorsReal-Time WebSmartCityRadiosActuatorsHealthCareAutonomousDevices

2. Who is Totto? Geekfather JavaChampion javaBin/JavaZone OMG/NIST Cantara/IASA/OSWA Been all-over the IT/softwareindustry the last 25+ years,Norway&abroad SensorNet Scaleabillity Architectures Tens of millions of devices Create tomorrow 3. Agenda About the IoT hype An attempt to map the IoT market Who is doing what Some pointers Some key IoT components discussed Some key IoT technologies discussed Key takeaways 4. An attempt to map the IoT marketIs there any order to the chaos?Who is doing what? 5. Main categories of IoT activity My attempt three axis landscape Open ecosystems versus closed ecosystems Instrumenting machines and M2M versus instrumenting the world(IoS - SensorNet), Autonomous devices versus collaborating ecosystemsWhy do the self-driving cars not talk to each other?(My daughter(6) to me when I explained herthe Google autonomous car tech.) 6. One way to vizualize the possibillitiesOpenecosystemsClosedecosystemsInstrumentedReality & SensorAutonomousdevicesCollaborativeecosystemsNetworksSmartmachines 7. The key IoT parts..Radio/communicationReal-TimeWeb Analytics andprocessingplatformsSensor(s)DatacollectionDiscovery &addressingACL, Privacy,Micro-payment++MakersActuator(s) 8. OpenGoogleThePhysicalwebecosystemsSome of the Big PlayersClosedecosystemsInstrumentedReality & SensorNetworksAutonomousdevicesCollaborativeecosystemsSmartmachinesMicrosoft Azurebus and tablesAmazonBigDataGECisco 9. Internet-of-things - market size M2M The $$ cost of M2M hype and false hope - Jeremy Cowan M2M Now "but many people I talk to are as unimpressed as I am by forecasts of billions of connecteddevices and trillion dollar revenues. Eventually such figures become meaningless.Evenworse, they actively damage future investments in machine-to-machine (M2M)communications, investments that still offer some of the brightest financial hopes fornetwork operators worldwide........" M2M Growth Curve: Why hasnt it been steeper? Highly Optimistic M2M Benefit Claims from GE - Larry Bellehumeur Novotech Is Ciscos Forecast Of 50 Billion Internet-connected Things By 2020 TooConservative? - Jason Dorrier, Singularity Hub 10. Internet-of-things new markets 11. Who is doing what in Norway?The battle is on top of hype-cycleeveryone fight for position(s) no clear winner(s) in sight.. 12. Some of the things that are happening rightnow...OpenecosystemsClosedecosystemsInstrumentedReality & SensorAutonomousdevicesCollaborativeecosystemsNetworksSmartmachinesMakersSmartBuildingSmartHomeSecurity HealthVehiclesOil&GasRobotsSmartCitySmartNationClimate& Environment 13. The key IoT parts..Radio/communicationReal-TimeWeb Analytics andprocessingplatformsSensor(s)DatacollectionDiscovery &addressingACL, Privacy,Micro-payment++MakersActuator(s) 14. ..but where is the money ? Norway short term Health Sector lack of man-power Pasient care Elderly Safety/Security Oil&Gas too expensive man-power sensors replaces humans Public transport more efficient infrastructures Should/could but is stil moving very slow.. ..and the elephant in the room Innovation, innovation, innovation ! 15. Some key IoT components discussedlet us use a few minutes to look at some of the partswhich enables the Internet of Things 16. Some key IoT components discussed Real-Time Web (data)collection, Security Data Protection and Rights Management Communication / Radio(s), Bluetooth fast Dash7 - http://www.slideshare.net/peburns/blackbird-presentation-for-general-audiences-040912 (slide 3shows a comparison) Data processing platformsRTW DCD&AACL 17. Real-Time WebRTW DCD&AACL One definition : the web is considered as the human entrance (interface) tothe real-time environment: at each connected web URL, or Internet real-timezone, corresponds a different "front-end" web application. Main functionality Discover and use IoT data and IoT API's (Data ownership, security and privacy) (Micro-payments) Open and accessable, as the web we know... 18. Communication and radios In addition to the web as we know today, some IoT eco-systems need additionalor alternative communication solutions Some typical requirements Low power Spontanous networks Range Hostile environments Typical alternatives Dash-7, ZigBee, Bluetooth (LE), WiFiRadio 19. Data processing platforms We need space for huge timeseries or sensor readings BigData platform SaaS typically something lie AWS Kinesis Azure BigTable Two processing modes Streaming : Typical : Apache Storm Analytics : Typical Map-Reduce variationsA&PDC 20. Some key IoT technologies discussed 21. Some key IoT technologies discussed What are they, where are they important, where are they useful andwhere are they nonsense. Security Scaleabillity Openness and Standardization 22. Where are these technologies most relevant..OpenecosystemsClosedecosystemsInstrumentedReality & SensorAutonomousdevicesCollaborativeecosystemsNetworksSmartmachinesscalesecurity 23. Scaleability Some numbers : Sensors produce typically 5-60 measurements/minute IoT devices have an average of 6-8 sensors An value-creating IoT service orchistrate somewhere between 6 and 100.000sensors/devices Simple dataflow : 20.000*20*7= 2.8mill values/minute Stream architecture e.g. Apache Storm Simple analytics : 2.8 mill*60*24= 5.0mrd A year= 1000+ mrd values Real BigData landscape Developers have to step up to new software architectures ! 24. Security & Privacy 1/2 Sensors Important concepts Who own the data Who do you give access to your dataflow? And when.. And for how long.. And how to end the permission Can the applications you share data with re-use/re-sell your data ? Data-stream(s) ..and do the NSA's have full access behoind the scenes? Actuators Here the attacker can do real harm 25. Security & Privacy 2/2 Networks We we keep beliving in borderline security IoT will be the finalstraw to disaster No network is safe anymore Borderline security died in the last millenium Vendors and developers have to step up on privacy and security 26. Security & Privacy 1/2 Sensors Important concepts Who own the data Who do you give access to your dataflow? And when.. And for how long.. And how to end the permission Can the applications you share data with re-use/re-sell your data ? Data-stream(s) ..and do the NSA's have full access behoind the scenes? Actuators Here the attacker can do real harm 27. Final remarks We live in exciting times It's time to innovate andthe time is NOW Postpone the wedding you want to pick a winner Keep an eye on development Fog of war risks 28. Internet-of-things new markets