introduction to information and education technology 2
TRANSCRIPT
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LOGO
Post Graduate Diploma in E-learning
Introduction to Virtual Class 1
Information and Education TechnologyEPL 105
Dr. Mohamed EL Zayat, PhD, PG Dip, BcS
Principal LecturerFaculty of Educational Studies
E-learning Program
Contents
1. Age of Pre mechanical Technology
2. Age of Mechanical Technology
History of Information TechnologyHistory of Information Technology
3. Age of Electro – Mechanical Technology
4. Age of Electronic Technology
Speaking and Drawing
3000 BC الرافدين بالد فى الكتابة ) developed cuneiform السومريين (المسمارية
2000 BC الفينيقيين developed the Symbols
The Greek and Romans Developed Alphabets and language symbols as we know it now
Age of Pre Mechanical Technology (1)3000 B.C. – 1450 A.D.
Early Communication TechniquesWriting and Alphabets
Age of Pre Mechanical Technology (2)3000 B.C. – 1450 A.D.
Early Input ToolsPens and Paper
Stylus + wet Clay (السومريين)
Papyrus Plants (الفراعنة)
Paper rags (الصينيين)
Age of Pre Mechanical Technology (3)3000 B.C. – 1450 A.D.
Early Storage DevicesBooks and Libraries
Early Keepers of Books ( الرافدين بالد فى (السومريين
Scrolls (الفراعنة)
Papyrus Books ( والرومان (اليونانيون
Age of Pre Mechanical Technology (4)3000 B.C. – 1450 A.D.
The First Numbering SystemBooks and Libraries
Egyptian Numbering system
Indian Numbers
Development of ZERO Concept
Age of Pre Mechanical Technology (5)3000 B.C. – 1450 A.D.
The First Calculator in HistoryThe Abacus
Age of Mechanical Technology (1)1450– 1840
The First Information ExplosionMetal Printing Process
Johann Gutenberg (Mainz, Germany)
Age of Mechanical Technology (2)1450– 1840
The Pascaline First Mechanical Computing Machine
Blaise Pascal (1623-62).
Age of Mechanical Technology (3)1450– 1840
Leibniz’s Machine The Reckoner
Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz
(1646-1716)
Age of Electro - Mechanical Technology (1)1840– 1940
Beginning of Telecommunications
Voltaic Battery
Telegraph
Morse Code
Telephone and Raido
Age of Electro - Mechanical Technology (2)1840– 1940
Electromechanical Computing
Age of Electronics1940 – present