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Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 1 Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General

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Page 1: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 1

Introduction to ESO

Laura Comendador FrutosHead of Cabinet of the Director General

Page 2: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2

1. Construct and operate powerful observatories

beyond capabilities of individual Member States

2. Foster collaboration in astronomy

Mission

Page 3: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

ESO 15 (+1) Member States

ESO HQ

Page 4: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

ESO 15 (+1) Member States

Brazil about to

become a MS!!!

Page 5: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

ESO 15 (+1) Member States

Chile hosts ESO

Observatories but is

not a MS

Page 6: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Page 7: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Why Chile?

Excellent conditions

in Atacama desertHigh altitude

Dry climate

No light pollution

90% clear skies

7

Poor site Chile

(Chajnantor)

(Paranal)

Page 8: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Very clear skies even with naked eye

8

Page 9: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Industry Day, Israel, 24 November 2013 9

Page 10: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

ALMA and APEX

Height: 5100 m

VLT and E-ELT

Height 2635 m + 3046 m

La Silla:

Height: 2400 m

Santiago

(Offices)

ESO in Chile

Page 11: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

La Silla, where it all started

11

3.6m

3.5m NTT

Page 12: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Very Large Telescope (VLT) at Paranal

12

Very Large Telescope (VLT)

Page 13: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Page 14: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 14

Residence

Page 15: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Chajnantor

15

APEX12m antenna in partnership with Sweden and Germany

ALMA66 antennas: tremendous resolution and sensitivity

Global partnership with North America and East Asia

Page 16: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

ALMA

16

Page 17: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

E-ELT

Largest optical/infrared telescope in the world

See dedicated presentation from E-ELT Programme

Manager Roberto Tamai

17

Page 18: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Who pays for ESO?

NNI

Page 19: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

ESO’s Budget

~ 211 MEUR

A big part of which goes to industry in the MS

Strong expectation from MS of an equitable distribution• See presentation from Arnout Tromp

19

Page 20: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

People @ ESO

686 Employees

58% in Germany

42% in Chile

40 Nationalities

Page 21: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Nationalities

Page 22: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Staff skills distribution

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Page 23: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Governance model

Council: 2 delegates per Member State + President

Director General

Advisory to Council

Finance Committee + Science and Technical Committee

Advisory to Director General Observing Programs Committee + Users Committee

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Page 24: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Brazilian accession to ESO

provides Immediate access to all ESO programmes

Unlike ESA

Participation in E-ELT construction

And other procurements

Instrumentation development

Training opportunities for scientists and engineers

Participation in ESO Governing Bodies

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Page 25: Introduction to ESO - Microsoft · 2015-11-18 · Introduction to ESO Laura Comendador Frutos Head of Cabinet of the Director General. Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015 2 1

Brazilian Industry Day, 16 November 2015

Thank you!

Questions?