internet of things - wirelesswireless.ictp.it/school_2016/slides/itu_d.pdf · iot and big data...
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InternationalTelecommunicationUnionCommitted to connecting the world
INTERNET OF THINGS
CAPACITY BUILDING CHALLENGES OF BIG DATA AND PLANNED SOLUTIONS BY ITU
ICTP Workshop17 March 2016
Halima N LetamoTraining and Development Officer
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OUTLINE§ About ITU
§ ITU Definition of IOT
§ A Connected World§ Connected people
§ IOT and Big Data§ Connected things and big data§ Big data and development
§ Big Data and Emerging Jobs§ Closing the Skills Gap§ What ITU Does
§ ITU Work
§ Conclusion
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ABOUT ITUIT
UEstablished in 1865.
Three Sectors:RadiocommunicationStandardization Development
193 Member States, 750+ Sector Members
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DEFINITION OF IoT IN ITU
“A global infrastructure for the information society, enabling advanced services by interconnecting (physical and virtual)
things based on, existing and evolving, interoperable information and communication technologies.
Recommendation ITU-T Y.2060
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Source: CISCO
A CONNECTED WORLD
Key Growth Drivers
• 1M video minutes per second
• 3b internet users
• 4 fold speed increase• Nearly 15B connections
More devices Faster
Broadband speeds
More rich media content
More internet users
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Definition of Big Data
“datasets whose size is beyond the ability of typical database software tools to capture,
store, manage, and analyze”
This definition is intentionally subjective and incorporates a moving definition of how big a
dataset needs to be in order to be considered big data
IOT AND BIG DATA
Source: McKingsy report
ITU members have approved the first ITU standard on Big Data (approved 6/11/2015). The international standard details the requirements, capabilities and use cases of cloud-based Big Data as well as a high-level ‘system context’ view and its relationships with other entities
Recommendation ITU-T Y.3600 “Big data – cloud computing based requirements and capabilities
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IOT AND BIG DATARelated or two sides of the same coin?
Is this statement about Big Data or the Internet of Things?
Source SAS best practices
3.The amount of devices that connect to the internet will rise from about 13 billion today to 50 billion by 2020.
1.Every minute, we send 204 million emails, generate 1.8 million Facebook likes, send 278 thousand tweets, and upload 200 thousand photos to Facebook
2. 12 million RFID tags (used to capture data and track movement of objects in the physical world) were sold in 2011. By 2021, it’s estimated this number will increase to 209 billion
4. The industry is expected to grow from US$10.2 billion in 2013 to about US$54.3 billion by 2017.
IOT GENERATES BIG DATAIoT and Big Data are closely connected. Data generated by IoT’sis characterized by:
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14.8b “things” connected in 2015 out of a possible 1.8 trillion
Data on cloud- 2018
Data on traditional data centers-2018
Data from Internet of Everything 2018
Deployed IoT Devices - 2020
6.5ZB
2.1 ZB
26B403 ZB
Estimates:
Connected Things and Big Data
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BIG DATA ON DEVELOPMENT
10
Need for Effective global standards: development of standards
Potential for security breaches: New policies, regulation, security focus
Increased pressure on data Centre networks: provision of infrastructure
Emerging jobs and new skills requirements: develop skills and promote innovation
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BIG DATA AND EMERGING JOBS
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NEW SKILLS REQUIREMENTS(WHERE)
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NEW SKILLS REQUIREMENTS(WHICH JOBS)
Source Forbes/Tech
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NEW SKILLS REQUIREMENTS(WHAT SKILLS)
Big data Job title Academic background Skills requiredData scientists Maths/statistics Artificial intelligence,
language processing, data management
Data architects Programming/business intelligence
Creativity and persistence
Data visualizers Technologists/analytics communication, adaptability, artistic skills
Data change agents Six-sigma Communication skills
Data engineer/operators
Designers/big data infrastructure managers
Analytical skills and project management
Source: computer world
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CHANGING SKILLS REQUIREMENTS
The Big data era
professional
Mobile skills
Social media skills
Business strategy
and leadership
Digital specialist /Analytics
The hybrid professional with technical proficiency and functional business aptitude
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CLOSING THE SKILLS GAP(INDUSTRY RESPONSE)
IBM – TerraEchos – University of Montana partnership
Analytics curriculum designed to teach analysis of big data, how touse smart meter data to help consumers use energy moreefficiently, consumer sentiments from social networks,
Participants have access to IBM unique software, project focusedcase studies, IBM thought leaders
output is a mix of technical and problem solving skills needed forbig data
IBM working with more than 200 schools to strengthen analyticscurricula
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CLOSING THE SKILLS GAP(INDUSTRY RESPONSE)
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The universities offer credit based
certificate programs. Once completed,
those credits can also be applied to the Master’s degrees.
Undergraduate programmes are also
being developed
Targets professionals with a more-than-
basic familiarity with computer science, programming and mathematics. The programmes range from one week long
courses to 3 year programmes.
online data science programmes that will lead to a certificate in
Big Data or a certificate that has a very heavy emphasis
on Big Data applications and
analytics.
Data analytics certificates up to Masters degrees
Professional development programmes
Online programmes
CLOSING THE SKILLS GAP(ACADEMIA RESPONSE)
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Academic Institution Big Data Qualification
Aegis School of Business, Data Science & Telecommunication (India)
Post Graduate Program in Business Analytics and Big Data
Barcelona Graduate School of Economics (Spain) Master in Data Science
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (Beer-Sheva, Israel) MSc in Information Systems Engineering with focus on Data Mining and Business Intelligence
Central Connecticut State University (USA) Master of Science in Data Mining
Data Science Tech Institute (Paris and Nice, France) MSc in Big Data Analytics
IE University (Madrid, Spain) Master in Business Analytics and Big Data
Università di Pisa (Italy) Master in Big Data
30 universities in China in partnership with IBM including Beijing institute of technology, Peking university, South China university of technology
Undergraduate and graduate programmes for data scientists
Chinese University of Hong Kong MS in Data Science
CLOSING THE SKILLS GAP(ACADEMIA RESPONSE)
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WHAT ITU DOES
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FROM TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS TO PROJECTS AND DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES
ITU WORK
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FROM TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS TO PROJECTS AND DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES
ITU WORK
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ITU WORK(PLANNED)
Development of training materials in IOT/Big Data
Delivery of training through CoEnetwork on IoTand Big Data
Big data project funded by Government of Kuwait
Regional and global forums on IOT/Big Data and Development
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CONCLUSION
Evolution of IoT and attendant generation of big data requires a workforce with a positive disposition to technology as well as adaptive capabilities
If properly harnessed, IoT will be one of the defining technologies of our time that will be treasured for positive impacts in human development.