international cooperation in the nuclear fuel market as a factor of increasing the security of...
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8/6/2019 International Cooperation in the Nuclear Fuel Market as a factor of increasing the Security of Supply
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International Cooperation
in the Nuclear Fuel Market as a factor of increasing the Security of Supply
Moscow, 2009
8/6/2019 International Cooperation in the Nuclear Fuel Market as a factor of increasing the Security of Supply
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Contents
I. Our vision of global prospects
II. Security of nuclear fuel supply
III. Proposals on international cooperation
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1
Large-scale plans on nuclear power
generation development
�China ± six-fold by 2020 �India ± five-fold by 2020
� more than 50 new countries are willing
«.to build NPP¶s
Financial crisis� Lack of internal investment resources due
to fall of Uranium prices
� Limited access to external credit
resources
Growth of demand for uranium,
SWU and fabrication services
Disbalance
of demand and supply of nuclear fuel cycle services
Need
for security of nuclear fuel supply
Risks
of failures in the supply chain
Global Prospects
Correction of uranium mines,
enrichment and fabricationcapacities development plans
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II. Security of nuclear fuel supply
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2
Package supply1.
No additional expenses for utility
related to separate contracting
(additional personnel, logistics
expenses, etc.)
Transfer of risks of uranium and SWU procurement and of change incommercial terms of procurement when switching to new fuel, to the FA
supplier
Opportunity for the utility to get
cumulative discounts
Uranium + conversion + enrichment + fabrication
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3
State Corporation
«Rosatom»
JSC «Atomenergoprom»
JSC
«Atomredmedzoloto»
JSC «TENEX» Concern
«Energoatom»
JSC «MSZ»
Electrostal
JSC «NCCP»
Novosibirsk
JSC «ChMP»
Glazov
NPP
NPP
..
Uranium
mining
Conversion and
enrichment
JSC
TVEL»
Fabrication NPP operation
JSC MZP»
Moscow
Vertical Integration2.
VNIINM
Moscow
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Backup enterprises
«Mashinostroitelny Zavod» (MSZ)
Electrostal, Moscow region:1. Fabrication of fuel for power reactors of Russian
design.
2. Fabrication of fuel for PWR and BWR reactors in
Western Europe. .
3. Fabrication of fuel for research reactors.
«Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates
Plant» (NCCP)
Novosibirsk:1. Fabrication of fuel for power reactors of
Russian design.
2. Fabrication of fuel for PWR reactors in Western
Europe and USA (TVS-K).
3. Fabrication of fuel for research reactors.
3.
T otal capacity (in pellets)
1800 THM/ year
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Fuel for reactors of Russian design (VVER, RBMK)
Fuel for Fast Reactors
Fuel components (pellets)
VVER, PWR, BWR, PHWR
Fuel for reactors of Western design
(PWR, BWR)
RepU feed material Natural uranium
Competences in fabrication of different types of nuclear fuel
4.
O wn FA design
for PWR 1717 ( TVS -K)
RepU Fuel
(in cooperation with AREVA)
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III. Proposals on internationalcooperation
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Nuclear fuel fabrication Joint Ventures
International regional
fabrication center at NCCP
Regional plant on FAassembly in the partner¶s
country
Proposals
Inter-regional level Local level
Pellets
(optional)
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IRFCOn the basis
of NCCP
Current and
future NPP
operators
Inputs of the partiesCurrent activity
Outcome
TVEL
�Production capacities
�Competences
Package FA
Original technologies
of nuclear fuel fabrication
�Orders for 2-3 reloads/year for
maintaining the competence,�Components (optional)
Other fabricators
Competences
International regional nuclear fuel fabricationcenter (IRFC) at NCCP ± closing the ICUE
1.
ICUE EUP
Fabrication technologiesrenewal
Security-of-Supply
Bank of technologies
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Advantages of IRFC
Risks reduction in a supply chain
Secured EUP Proximity to South-
East Asia markets
Higher resistance to
country-related risks
Development of
nuclear fuel fabrication
technologies
Higher resistance to
industrial risks
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Regional plant ± partner choosing criteria
Significant reactor park
(8 and more units)
Adherence to Russian reactor and fuel technologies
Proximity to new nuclear fuelmarkets
Long-term contracts for nuclear
fuel supply aimed at return on
investment
Regionalplant
2.
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Regional plant
Regionalplant
TVEL
�Pellets
�Zr- parts (optional)
�Technology renewal
�Service,�Training
Package supply
Insurance of supply
�National utilities;
�Utilities in other
countries
Parties¶ contributionsCurrent activity
Outcome
Is formed on the partnership basis of JV
�Equipment
�Fabrication technology
�FA fabrication
(from pellets to FA)
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Advantages of a Regional Plant
Scientific and technical
efficiencyEconomic efficiency
Fuel supply to utilitiesdomestically and
abroad within the
region
Guaranteed obtaining
new designs
Transfer of vertical
integration advantagesfor the partner¶s
country
Guaranteed EUP
Guaranteed
components and
pellets (as an option)
Simplifying the issuesof licensing new
nuclear fuel as far as
the plant is located in
the same country as
NPP
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More than five countries have
shown interest in the project«Regional plant»
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We invite all interested parties
to cooperation!
JSC «TVEL»
«Atomexpo», 2009