interleave division multiple access (idma) ahmed …cai/idma.pdf · `idma intro `idma vs cdma `idma...

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Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) by: Ahmed Altamimi Supervisor: Dr. Lin Cai

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Page 1: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA)

by: Ahmed Altamimi

Supervisor:Dr. Lin Cai

Page 2: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

Page 3: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

What is IDMA?

Advantage of IDMA.

Page 4: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

What is IDMA?

Advantage of IDMA.

Page 5: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

What is IDMA?

Receiver

User 1

User 2

User 3

User K

Multi User Channel(Physical Channel)

Page 6: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

What is IDMA?

Advantage of IDMA.

Page 7: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Advantage of IDMAInterference elimination.Increased diversity against fading.Very low receiver cost.De- centralized control (Asynchronous).Optimal Capacity.

Receiver

User 1

User 2

User K

Channel

Page 8: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

CDMA Sending Mechanism.

IDMA Sending Mechanism.

Interleavers.

Page 9: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

CDMA Sending Mechanism

Data Signature

User10

1

User20

1

Page 10: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

CDMA Sending Mechanism.

IDMA Sending Mechanism.

Interleavers.

Page 11: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

IDMA Sending Mechanism

Data Interleaver

User1 Interleaver1

User2 Interleaver2

Page 12: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

CDMA Sending Mechanism.

IDMA Sending Mechanism.

Interleavers.

Page 13: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

InterleaversD

ata [0.1 0.2

0.2 0.40.3 0.60.4 0.80.5 1.0]

Inte

rlea

ver

[2 4 3 5 1]

Dat

a+In

terl

eave

r [0.2 0.40.4 0.80.3 0.60.5 1.00.1 0.2]

Multiple Access Channel

Page 14: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

Transmitter Structure.

Receiver Structure.

Page 15: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Transmitter

User1(d1)

Convoutionalencoder

(c1)

Repetition code

Interleaver(ᴫ1)

Modulation(BPSK)

Multiple Access Channel

User_K(dk)

Convoutionalencoder

(cK)

Repetition code

Interleaver(ᴫk)

Modulation(BPSK)

Page 16: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

Transmitter Structure.

Receiver Structure.

Page 17: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Receiver

Multiple Access Channel

MUD-----

Elementary Signal

Estimator ESE

Deinterleaver

(ᴫ1)User1 (d1)

APP Decoder

Repetition decoder

Interleaver(ᴫ1)

Repetitonencode

User (dk) Repetition

encode

Repetition decoder

Interleaver(ᴫk)

Deinterleaver

(ᴫk)APP Decoder

r

Page 18: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Received Signal

R(j)= hk xk(j) + n(j) j=1,2,…,J Where:

hk : The fading coefficient related to user k.n(j): The additive white gaussian noise with zero

mean and variance = σ2 = N0/2.`

Page 19: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Elementary Signal Estimator(ESE)

The output of ESE and DEC are extrinsic log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) about xk(j) defined as:

e(xk(j)) = log ( )

Page 20: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Outline

IDMA Intro

IDMA Vs CDMA

IDMA Structure

Future Work

Page 21: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Future Work

Complexity of the receiver.

Generating of interleavers.

Page 22: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Conclusion

IDMA is a strong candidate to replace CDMA.

Page 23: Interleave Division Multiple Access (IDMA) Ahmed …cai/IDMA.pdf · `IDMA Intro `IDMA Vs CDMA `IDMA Structure `Future Work What is IDMA? Advantage of IDMA

Question!