integrated waste management consulting, llc matthew cotton emissions update matthew cotton...
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Inte
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Emissions Update
Matthew Cotton
Integrated Waste Management Consulting, LLC
Inte
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History of Compost Emissions
• First SCAQMD Source testing in 2001
• Rule 1133 initially focused on biosolids emissions
• Similarly Rule 4566 (SJVAPCD) focused on biosolids and manure
• Now looking at green materials
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Other approaches:
• Yolo-Solano AQMD and Sacramento Metropolitan AQMD using a “grandfather” approach:
• SWFP limit * Emission factor = VOC “cap”
• O.K. for existing facilities, unknown for new facilities.
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End Uses in the Southern Region
Source: CalRecycle 2010
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End Uses in the Central Valley
Source: CalRecycle 2010
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Appropriate focus of 1133.3
• Regulate the process or the source?
• More green material in SCAQMD going to land ap. or ADC.
• ADC may be on the ground for up to 3 weeks prior to spreading.
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Current Status of Rule 4566
• Committed group of composters sharing data.
• SJVAPCD committed to creating a rule which balances need for reductions with reality of composting industry.
• SJVAPCD has made a number of significant changes in response to industry comments.
• Existing Rule 2201 bigger concern
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Mitigations
• Hired SDSU to study potential mitigation alternatives.
• Focusing on two:
– Irrigation (24% VOC Reduction)
– Compost Cap (53% VOC Reduction)
• Medium vs. Large Facilities
• Next Meeting December 9 (Fresno)
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The Primary Concern
• Cost of compliance will affect already marginal economics of composting, sending organics needed for the soil to other, cheaper, less sustainable options.
• We need more facilities, not less, especially in Southern California.
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Need to Organize
• Kudos to ACP for bringing us together.
• Need to work with SCAQMD to do our best to provide good information.
• Everyone wants a workable outcome.
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US Composting Council
• Annual Conference Jan. 24 – 27th
• San Jose/Santa Clara
• Hundreds of Technical Sessions
• Dozens of Training Workshops
• Special sessions on Emissions and on AB 856 (CDFA)
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Compost Operations Training
March 7-11th at UC Riverside
– 40-hr, 5-day course includes lectures, hands-on activities, and field trips.
– Focus on the knowledge and skills to run a successful facility.
– Taught by leading compost professionals – Good for composters (any feedstock),
equipment vendors, enforcement officials, consultants, etc
www.compostingcouncil.org/education/training.php