integrated river basin management - cewp.eu file2017 qingdao international water congress page 1...

2017QingdaoInternationalWaterCongress

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IntegratedRiverBasinManagement

OverviewofFrench-Chinesecooperationprojects

2017QingdaoInternationalWaterCongress 29th ofJune2017

www.iowater.org/

InternationalOfficeforWater/Generalinformation

2GwendalLEDIVECHEN- IOWater

“Capacity building for better water management”

1. Works worldwide mainly in emerging countries,

2. Disseminating know-how,

3. A network of partners,

4. Training centres,

5. Facilitating institutional reforms :- formulate regional, national or local strategies for water resource

management,- organize and manage specialized administrations and institutions,- prepare legal and regulatory texts,- undertake economic simulations, planning and study of masterplans,- set up partnerships (public/private partnerships, river basin committees,

users associations,...).


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InternationalOfficeforWater/INBO

International Office for Water is the permanent technical secretariat of theInternational Network of Basin organisations (INBO)


IOWater inChina/Generalinformation

4 main on-going projects

1. Sino-French cooperation project of Integrated Water Resources Management(IWRM),

2. French Development Agency Fund for Technical expertise and ExperienceExchanges (FEXTE),

3. Policies, Innovation And Networks for enhancing Opportunities for China-Europecooperation (PIANO),

4. China Europe Water Platform “Water management and ecological security”.



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RiverBasinManagement/Projectcontext


“Sino-Europeancommonchallenges”

1. Financing basin management in a context of strong budget constraints (use ofeconomic tools and principles: incentive water pricing, cost-effectiveness andcost-benefit analysis, cost-recovery and the polluter/consumer pays principles),

2. Institutional reform for the integration and coordination of inter-dependentpolicies (water, energy and agriculture of course, but also industry, transport,land-use, urban and development planning),

3. Regulatory reform for the control of diffuse pollution at source: focus on diffuseagricultural pollution,

4. Quantitative management: controlling demand (abstraction permit, incentivewater pricing) and developing offer (water reuse) without compromisingecological flow,

5. Development of water monitoring networks.


IOWater inChina /HaiRiverBasinproject

Total River Basin area: 318 000 km²

The most polluted river basin in China

Two pilot projects:1. Zhou river basin (orange),- Area:2114km²- 1strategic asset:Yuqiao reservoir (70km²),themainsurfacewatersourceforTianjin

2. Luan river basin (blue),- Area:55500km²- Around 13millionsinhabitants- 6strategic reservoirs,representing 5,9billionm3

Among them Panjiakou-Daheiting reservoirsprovide forTianjinandTangshanwatertransfer


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��Haihe River Basin

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Hebei

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Inner Mongolia

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Beijing ��

Tianjin

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Shanxi

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Henan

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Shandong

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Liaoning

Zhou River Basin

Yuqiao Reservoir

HaiRiverBasinproject/Projectcontext


HaiRiverBasinproject/Projectcontext



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21 December 2009: Memorandum of UnderstandingSigned by the French Ministry in charge of Ecology andSustainable Development and the Chinese Ministry of WaterResources (MWR)

Phase 1: April 2011- March 2012Dialogue on water management in France and in China formutual comprehension

Phase 2: April 2012 – Mars 2016Adaptation and transposition of Integrated Watermanagement tool and methods in the Zhou river pilot basin

Output:- Creation of a coordination group at the basin scale,- Diagnosis of the situation (main issues, trends, …),- Management plan (main objectives and guidelines),- Programme of measures (list of concrete actions toimprove the overall basin status).



Phase 3: Ongoing (2016-…)- Cooperation highlighted as an example and promoted byministries of both countries for the excellent relations wovenbetween partners as well as for quality of results obtained.Phase 3 signed during COP21 in Paris in presence of frenchMinister Ms Royal.

- Scale-up, improve and replicate previous actions in theLuan river basin (55 000 km²)

Output:- Creation of a coordination group at the basin scale,- Diagnosis of the situation (main issues, trends, …),- RBMP (main objectives and guidelines),- PoMs.- Experience sharing with other river basins through:

- Methodological guidebook,- Recommendations,- Seminaries.


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Study tours Experts missions Field visits

Training sessions RBMP andPoMs Stakeholders meetings



Lessons learnt so far:

• Coordinated management between administrations (agriculture, industries,etc.): takes time to overcome challenges (compartmentalization) but quickuptake and tremendous progress once demonstrated the interest for concretetechnical issues (e.g. comprehensive monitoring and diagnosis of the waterresources),

HaiRiverBasinproject/Lessons

Fragmented institutional settings is one of themain challenges of a good water managementin China.In order to address this challenge, it is requiredto strengthened information and data sharingbetween local administrations in charge ofrelevant sectors (water ressources,environmental protection, agriculture,industry, etc.).Developing solid knowledge of the basin willhelp take the optimal water managementdecisions.



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Lessons learnt so far:

• Monitoring and diagnosis of the water resources:good technical capacities which requiremethodologies (e.g. mass balances) and strategy(monitoring networks at basin and sub-basin levels) todeliver,

• RBMP at basin level or sub-basin level: a clear andwell operationalized concept in the Hai and Zhou riverbasins which requires adaptation to take into accountartificialization such as inter-basin transfers, channelsor reservoir-dams (management of an often widersurface area than that of the « natural » river basin),

• Environmental objectives (good ecological status,eflow): interest for the benefits expected from theseobjectives (e.g. treatment capacity of ecosystemservices), translated into actions (e.g. experimentationof ecological engineering techniques), also needtranslation into RBMP objectives.

HaiRiverBasinproject/Lessons


French Development Agency Fund for Technical expertise and ExperienceExchanges (FEXTE)- Provide additional French assistance and expertise in identifying future investmentneeds related to management plans.- Elaborate technical specifications of actions included in the programme ofmeasures.- Identify relevant technologies or competencies from France that could be ofinterest for Chinese partners.

Partners:

3 main cooperation areas:- Governance and planning tools,- Technical cooperation,- Training.

Output:- Opportunities for French technologies in-depth technical specification measures,- Specific studies and report,- Policy papers, overall recommendations and guidelines.


IOWater inChina /FrenchDevelopment AgencyFund


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IOWater inChina /FrenchDevelopment AgencyFund

Trainingandrestitution- Experttraining- Study visits

- Synergy with experts- Restitutionmeetings

Technical cooperation- Eutrophication(point/non-pointsourcepollution)- Ecological restoration- Algae Blooms- Monitoring/Early warning

- Informationsystem- Objectives,norms andtechnical solutions- Ecosystem restoration

Gouvernance&planning- ProvincesHeibei,Tianjin,Hairivercommission,Municipalities,ZhouandLuanbasin- Planningmechanisms

- Expertiseoncomplementary issues- Identificationofprocess/technologies

AFD- FEXTEInstitutionnal

Policies, Innovation And Networks for enhancing Opportunities for China-Europe cooperation (PIANO)

Water management in 4 areas:- Agricultural,- Industrial,- Municipal,- Energy.

Activities of the platform:- Case study,- Strategic research and innovation agenda,- Guest lectures,- Study tours,- Webinars.

Role of the IOWater : Work Package on Networking and Communication:- Existing international water networks identification, survey, assessment oftheir mutual relationships,- Involve the networks in a Memorandum of Understanding to improvesynergies and coordination.


IOWater inChina /PIANO

@Piano_EU_China

http://www.linkedin.com/groups?about=&gid=8407898&trk=groups%2Fhome-h-share

https://www.facebook.com/PianoProjectH2020


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China Europe Water Platform (CEWP)

Context:- Creation in March 2012,- 4 Focus Areas:

- Water and Food: Rural water challenges,- Water and Urbanisation: Urban water challenges,- Water management and ecological security,- Water and Energy: Water use in the Energy sector, and energy use in theWater sector.

Work programme 2015-2017:- France, represented by the IOWater will be leader of the focus area 3 “River BasinManagement and ecological security” and co-lead on IWRM at basin level

- Fields of activity:- Waterqualityconservation,- Aquaticecosystemrestoration,- Integratedwaterresourcesmanagementatbasinlevel.


IOWater inChina /CEWP


IOWater inChina /Contact

InChina(Beijing/��) InFrance

GwendalLEDIVECHEN/%��

ProjectOfficer- Waterresourcesmanagementcooperation� ��

FrenchEmbassyinChina- InternationalOfficeforWater��'��& /�$�"��60,Tianze Lu,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing,100600��60 100600

Mobile/�� :+8618513913989Landline /� :+86(0)1085312258

[email protected]

YannickPOCHON

ProjectManager- Waterresourcesmanagementcooperation

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InternationalOfficeforWater�$�"��

BP75- 06902SOPHIAANTIPOLIS

Landline /� :+33(0)492945802

[email protected]

Thankyou-!!

integrated river basin management - cewp.eu file2017 qingdao international water congress page 1...

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