integer integration of energy storage in the distribution grid. integer project - henrik...
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INTEGERIntegration of energy storage in the distribution grid
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Grid services for energy storage
Fundamental grid needs
Power quality
Thermal limits for current
Frequency control (stability)
Phase balancing
Applications
Alternative to grid re-inforcement for large loads (bottlenecks)
Balancing of renewable production
Balancing of power fluctuations
Islanding/microgrid
Short circuit performance
UPS/emergency generator/quality of supply
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Usage of batteries
Purpose How Market impact ComplementarityVoltage quality Reactive power
Active power
Security of supply
Back up, N-1
Emergency power
Peak shaving Bottlenecks
Optimization
Market services
Power trading
Balancing market
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Neutrality challenges Additional functions possible?
None
Some
High
Source: NVE-report 2-2018: Batterier i distribusjonsnettet. DNV GL and THEMA Consulting Group
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Incentives/barriers for energy storage
Battery prices
Supportive arrangements, subsidies
Economic price signals from electricity marked
Power tariffs
Arbitration
Regulatory obstacles to be removed
Ownership
The feed-in cost (has been removed in Norway for those under 100 kW)
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Source: NordPool (2018)
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Planed energy storage projects in Norway > 500kW Stationary Storage
- Skagerak Energilab, ca. 1 MWh (PV 800 kWp), 2018
- Powerhouse Brattøra: Trondheim, 2018- Yara Birkeland: 7-9 MWh, PILOT-E, 2019
Offshore Wind- Statoil (Hywind Scotland – 1 MWh)- Dong Energy (Burbo Bank 2 MW)
60 el-ferries by 2021. By year 2030, 2/3 of all ferries
53 el-buses in Norway by 2019
The national target that only zero-emisioncars will be sold from 2025
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SKAGERAK ENERGILAB
N o r w a y s t o u g h e s t s o l a r p o w e r p l a n t a n d e n e r g y
s t o r a g e
Powered by Skagerak Energi
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Skagerak Energilab
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FC ODD: Norways most environmental friendly football club
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Sports gets peoples attentions
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Grid for innovation
Innovation for grid
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Why install three thousand three hundred solar panels and a big battery at a football stadium?
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Skagerak Energilab – NumbersSolar panel• Size: 5330 m2• Installed power: 840 kWp• Estimated production: 660 MWh• Specific performance: 786 kWh/kWp
Energy storage • Capacity: 1 MWh • Power: 800 kW
12 Bildet fra ODD
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High energy consumption Compact
substation
Compact substation
High power consumption
Local customers
Energy storage
Local customers
Transformer station
Solar power plant
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Cooperation
Skagerak Energilab
FundingEnova
Regulator NVE
Skagerak Kraft
KontorbyggFC Odds Ballklubb
Skagerak Nett
Supplier
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Integer and Skagerak EnergilabKey exploitable results, lessons learned and recommendations
Technologiesa) Local productionb) Local energy storagec) Interaction between distributed energy resources
Stakeholders1) From DSO perspective2) From commercial (power company) perspective 3) From customer perspective4) Fra regulators perspective
Lessons learned and recommendationsI. Feasibility of combining local resourcesII. Service stackingIII. Ownership, regulation and business modelIV. Commercial cooperation
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Thank you
www.skagerakenergi.no
Henrik LandsverkSkagerak Nett ASMail: [email protected]
Idar PetersenSintef Energi ASMail: [email protected]